1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家单元过关检测(四)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the womans favourite month?AMarch.BMay.CJune.2How much did a pound of green beans cost five years ago?A$0.50.B$1.00. C$1.50
2、.3Who is going to make the copies for Anne?AThe clerk.BThe man. CHer assistant.4What will Rose do this Sunday?AGo to the movies.BAttend the English party.CCelebrate her fathers birthday.5What do we know about the man?AHe is rather tired.BHe is quite confident.CHe doesnt work hard.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,
3、 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6What happened to the man?AHe was out of work.BHe failed his final test.CHe didnt do well in his teaching.7How does the man feel toward the woman?AFriendly.BGrat
4、eful. CDisappointed.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?AFriends.BStrangers. CWorkmates.9Which aspect of the airport is the man very satisfied with?AThe elevator.BThe products prices.CThe general appearance.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Why does the man phone the woman?AHe
5、doesnt know how to use the phone.BHe cant find a clock in the hotel room.CHe wants a wakeup call tomorrow morning.11Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a hotel.BAt a clock shop.CAt the information desk.12What does the first number “2” refer to?AThe floor.BThe service. CThe time.听第9段材
6、料,回答第13至16题。13Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BStrangers.CFriends.14What does Mary probably do?AA manager.BA housewife. CA student.15What did Tom think of the film?ATerrible.BWonderful. CJust soso.16What happened to the couple in the end?AThey had to work e
7、ven harder.BThey bought a house of their own.CThey continued to live with the wifes mother.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Which is not provided for the pets in America?AExercise.BEducation. CMedical care.18Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes?ATo entertain them.BTo keep them warm.CTo keep them
8、 in fashion.19Which is the unusual pet in the US.?AMonkeys.BFish. CBirds.20Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons?ADogs and cats.BBirds and dogs.CDogs and monkeys.答案:15.CABCA610.ABBCC1115.ABCCA1620.BBCAC听力材料(Text 1)W:Which month do you like?M:March is a nice month, but I think May is the
9、 best one.What about you?W:I like June best because I can go swimming then.(Text 2)M:The prices of the vegetables have increased a lot. Now, green beans cost 1.5 dollars a pound.W:I know, but 5 years ago, they were just a third of that price.(Text 3)M:Hello Anne, why are you waiting here?W:Im waitin
10、g for the clerk to come back. I need to make some copies of this paper.M:Why trouble him?Ill work the machine right now.(Text 4)M:Shall we go to the English party or watch a movie this Sunday, Rose?W:Both sound great,Bob.But Im going to my fathers birthday party. Thanks for asking me.(Text 5)W:You d
11、ont look very well.M:Yes, I stayed up very late last night rewriting my paper.W:Havent you finished it yet?M:Not yet. I dont know when.(Text 6)M:How are you, Mrs.Branden?W:Pretty good.How are you doing?M:Not so good.I just lost my job today.W:Im sorry to hear that.M:How are your students doing?W:The
12、y are very nervous about their final test.M:I remember you gave our class the hard final test in my first year of college.Many of us failed.But I really learned a lot from you. You see, I can speak English very well now.W:Thank you for saying so.(Text 7)W:Excuse me, Im Lisa. Were doing a survey.Coul
13、d I ask you some questions while youre waiting for your baggage?M:Sure, go ahead.W:OK, how do you feel about the arrival area?Are you happy with it?M:Well, Im not, really.W:Oh, why?M:The gate is a long way from Immigration and the elevator isnt working.W:Oh, dear, Im sorry to hear that. OK, then I s
14、ee you have bought some duty free items here. Are you happy with the prices?M:Well, I think they are a little high.W:A little high?M:Oh, yes, compared to most places in Asia.W:I see. Well, how about the general appearance of the airport?M:Excellent!Its the cleanest airport I have ever been in.W:So i
15、ts clean and efficient?M:Clean and very efficient.Ur.I have to go. Here comes my suitcase.W:OK, thank you very much.M:Youre welcome.(Text 8)W:What can I do for you, Sir?M:Im Tom in Room 528 and Id like to have a wakeup call tomorrow morning. +W:At what time?M:6:15 am. please.W:We have a computer wak
16、eup service.Please dial 2 for the service first and then the time, that is to say, dial 2, and then 0615 for the time.M:I see. Then it is 20615.Thank you. By the way, if I want to change my wakeup time, what shall I do?W:Just dial your new wakeup time.The computer will record it.M:If I dial 20700, I
17、 will be woken up at 7:00 am.Am I right?W:Yes, thats right.M:Thank you, good night.(Text 9)W:Hi, Tom, did you go to see a film last night?M:Yes, I went there with Tony.W:How did you like the film?M:Rather bad, Mary, you cant imagine it. It was a complete waste of time. It was about a married couple.
18、 They lived with the wifes mother because they didnt have enough money to buy a house of their own.W:A lot of young people have to do that today.M:Yes, but the husband had to work overtime 3 times a week. So he was always tired out.W:It sounds miserable.M:Not really.Later, his wife was able to find
19、a good job as a manager in a company. So in the end, they were able to buy a house.And he didnt have to work hard any more.Stupid, wasnt it?W:I dont know. Anyway, I dont want to see the film.Im so busy with my exams.(Text 10)Most Americans treat their pets like family members. It means Americans lov
20、e their pets.And they provide them with a proper home, food, exercise, and medical care.Americans love pets and it is not just puppy love. Sometimes, they add to their interest to their pets with entertaining videos and amusing toys.If they have an eye for fashion, pets owners can dress their pets i
21、n pretty clothes.For special occasions, they can use perfume to make their dogs smell nice or less badly. You might see Americans treat their pets like they treat their children, sometimes even better. The most common pets in the US. are dogs, cats, birds and fish. Pets, such as dogs and cats, make
22、good companions. But in addition to providing good companionship, pets are useful too. For example, dogs guard property, herd cattle and sheep, and lead the blind.Monkeys, unusual pets in the US., will soon become useful pets for the disabled persons.Scientists are now training monkeys to help the d
23、isabled persons do some simple tasks, such as eating, cleaning the house and even changing the channel on the TV set.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHave you ever thought of joining a book club and buying new books through the post? Here at the Internationa
24、l Book Club, we already have many members buying books from us by mail.Immediate(直接的) benefits:As a special offer, you may choose any reducedprice books from our new members book list, to the value of 6 in total (plus postage)Tick(给打钩) the box on your form to order a free watch.If you reply within s
25、even days, we will send you another free gift carefully chosen from our book list.Order a DVD from the many on offer in our list, at half price.When youve joined:As a member, youll enjoy savings of between 30% and 50% off the publishers price on every book you buy, and whats more, theyll come straig
26、ht to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month, to keep you up to date with the laters bestsellers.Being a member:All we are asking you to do while you are a member is to choose four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take.In ea
27、ch of our monthly club magazines, we choose a Club Choice booka work of fiction(小说) or a reference title which is especially worth buying, and which is offered at a special price. However, if you do not want this book, just say no in the space provided on the form. We will always send the book if we
28、 do not receive this.So, return your application form today, but hurryits not every day we can make you an offer like this. To apply to become a member, all you need to do is send us your first order from our book list. Please dont send any money now, as we will send you your bill with the books.【解题
29、导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一个国际图书俱乐部的广告。21What can you get as a new member?AA free DVD.BA free watch.CTwo gifts from a book list.DSome new books worth 6.B解析:细节理解题。根据Immediate(直接的) benefits中的Tick(给打钩) the box on your form to order a free watch.可知,新会员可以得到一块免费的手表。22What are you required to do as a member?ABuy mont
30、hly club magazines.BPay membership fees every year.COrder four books in the first year.DSend money when you buy the book.C解析:细节理解题。根据Being a member中的All we are asking you to do while you are a member is to choose four books during your first year.可知,作为俱乐部会员,第一年需要购买四本书。23What can we learn about a Clu
31、b Choice book?AIt is a bestseller.BIt is a mustbuy book.CIt is sold at a high price.DIt is presented in monthly club magazines.D解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的In each of our monthly club magazines, we choose a Club Choice book可知,每个月的会员杂志中会介绍一本俱乐部挑选出来的书。BIt was around the 4th grade when I started noticing that I
32、didnt fit in that well with a lot of kids in my grade. While the other girls were starting to wear makeup, style their hair, and only wear fashionable clothing, I stayed the same. At first I didnt care, but then I started to feel a little worried. I was afraid that the other girls wouldnt like me. I
33、 wanted to be like them, but I really hated that.After I entered the 5th grade my mom found a local vocal(歌唱的) studio. I had always loved to sing, and taking lessons seemed like fun. I was thrown into a brilliant world of music. Something inside me just clicked, and I had finally found where I belon
34、ged. Music gave me a place of my own in the world.Starting voice lessons was the first of many times that music has changed my life. In the 7th grade, I really didnt fit in at middle school. Being an athlete is what made you popular, and I was not super athletic. Music saved me again. Every day I kn
35、ew I could come home from school and sing. I would become someone else. I would let the music fill my body and shine its light in the darkest corners. The light gave me strength. I became friends with other people who were into music. Music also gave me courage.Friedrich Nietzsche once said,“Life wi
36、thout music would be a mistake.” This is true for me. Without music, my life would be a mistake. Maybe I would have found another hobby, but I doubt that it would help and change me the way music did. I know that music has changed my life.【解题导语】作者在学校时并不是很合群,幸好她有音乐。24What was the problem that faced t
37、he author in the 4th grade?ANo one around her liked her.BShe had no fashionable clothing.CShe didnt know how to dress up.DShe didnt fit in well with others.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句可知,作者当时的问题是不很合群。25Taking music lessons made the author most probably_AworriedBdisappointedCcheerfulDsurprisedC解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的
38、“I was thrown into a brilliant.clicked, and I had finally found where I belonged.”可推断作者很高兴。26When the author was in middle school, she_Afell in love with sportsBbecame very popular at schoolCdecided to become a great athleteDmade friends with those who loved musicD解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“I became friends wi
39、th other people who were into music.”可知,作者在初中时跟一些喜欢音乐的人成了朋友。27What would be the best title for the text?AMusic Changed MeBMy Young LifeCI Found MyselfDMy HobbiesA解析:标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知,作者在学校里并不是很合群,后来是音乐给了她勇气,改变了她,故选A项。CThe invention of television was a gradual process.The television was not invented by
40、a single person.Before it appeared, people from all over the world had experimented on it for many times.At the dawn of television history,there were two competing experimental approaches that led to the breakthroughs that made the technology possible.Early inventors attempted to either build a mech
41、anical television system based on the technology of Paul Nipkows rotating disks(旋转磁盘) or they tried to build an electronic television system using a cathode ray(阴极) tube developed independently in 1897 by German inventor Karl Braun.German inventor Paul Nipkow developed a rotating disk technology to
42、send pictures over wire in 1884 called the Nipkow disk.Nipkow is famous for discovering televisions scanning principle, in which the light strength of small parts of an image is successively analyzed and sent.In the 1920s, John Logie Baird came up with the idea of using lines of a special metal to s
43、end images for television.Bairds 30 line images were the first experiment of television by reflected light rather than backlit silhouettes(轮廓)Baird based his technology on Paul Nipkows scanning disk idea and other latest developments in electronics.Russian inventor Vladimir Zworykin invented an impr
44、oved cathode ray tube in 1929.At the time,the tube was badly needed for television and Zworykin was one of the first to test a television system with all the features of modern picture tubes.In 1927,American inventor Philo Farnsworth became the first inventor to send a television image consisting of
45、 60 level lines. The image sent was a dollar sign.Farnsworth also developed another new tube, which was the basis of all current electronic televisions.He filed for his first television patent in 1927.Louis Parker, another American inventor, invented the modern changeable television receiver.The pat
46、ent was issued to Louis Parker in 1948.Parkers “sound system” is now used in all television receivers in the world.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。电视机是怎么来的?哪些人对它的发展做出了贡献呢?本文可以告诉你一些事实。28The appearance of TV arises from _Asome wellknown inventorsBan occasional findingCmany peoples great effortsDa demanding researchC解析
47、:细节理解题。根据第一段Before it appeared,people from all over the world had experimented on it for many times.可知电视机不是一个人发明的,科技的进步是许多人共同努力的结果。29What can be inferred from the text?AZworykin invented TV with modern pictures.BBraun developed the cathode ray with others.CBairds achievement benefited from Paul Nipk
48、ow.DAll TVs benefited from Farnsworths invention.C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段Baird based his technology on Paul Nipkows scanning disk idea and other latest developments in electronics.可知Baird的贡献受益于Paul Nipkow。30What can we know about Louis Parkers invention?AIt was invented in 1948.BIt is still popular worldwide
49、.CIt was the first TV receiver in the world.DIt is a system used to change TVs voice.B解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一句.is now used in all television receivers in the world.可知这项发明现在还在普遍应用。31What can be the best title of the text?AA Useful Function of TVBA Brief History of TVCThe Secret of TVDThe System of TVB解析:标题归
50、纳题。文章简要介绍了电视机的发展史。DEar infections(感染) are the number one reason for preschool children to visit doctors. Ear infections can be painful, cause difficulty with balance and can also lead to temporary hearing loss.Most parents consider that there will be no longlasting effects or the danger of deafness
51、once an ear infection clears upand most of the time this is true.But all these are possible after repeated infections.It seems that repeated ear infections can also increase the risk of reading difficulties, as a recent study shows.Most children who have reading difficulties are not deaf or hard of
52、hearingbut there is an obvious overlap(重叠)This is because learning to read builds on a childs existing knowledge of a language.So children who cant always hear speech well can find it harder to work out how spoken words map onto printed words.Even mild deafness can have a big impact on hearing.On th
53、e other hand,the link between hearing and reading difficulties isnt always inevitablenot all deaf children struggle to read.This is because learning to read involves the combination of many different skillssuch as knowledge of grammar, memory for spelling and the use of context(语境)It is helpful that
54、 children who have difficulty learning to read should have current and past hearing test results taken into account.These children should be reassessed(重新评估) so that adults can work together to help them.For deaf children having trouble understanding speech sounds, their other reading and spelling r
55、elated skills are not often damaged.So parents and teachers could not only provide extra support to help deaf children with reading difficulties understand the links between letters and sounds,but they can also use other skills to support their readingenabling them to reach their full potential.【解题导
56、语】本文是一篇说明文,主要分析了儿童的听力障碍与学习障碍之间的关系。32What do we know about ear infections?AThey are common among teenagers.BThey can be completely cured easily.CThey are the main reason for hearing loss.DThey can cause deafness when found frequently.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的Most parents consider that.all these are possible a
57、fter repeated infections.可知,频繁发生的耳朵感染会导致耳聋。33Why do children with hearing problems may have difficulty reading?AThey cant understand the context well enough.BThey cant match speech sounds with words.CThey dont have the basic knowledge of grammar.DThey couldnt understand the teachers instructions.B解析
58、:细节理解题。根据第二段的children who cant.how spoken words map onto printed words.可知,听力障碍的孩子很难把口头表达和书面文字进行匹配。34Whats the meaning of the underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 3?ASurprising.BDifficult.CCertain.DInteresting.C解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段的not all deaf children struggle to read可推断,听力障碍与阅读障碍之间的关系不是绝对的,可推测inevi
59、table意为“绝对的,必定的”。35What does the last paragraph imply?ADeaf childrens learning difficulties are solvable.BMost deaf children have limited learning resources.CReading skills are mostly based on hearing abilities.DAdults should care about deaf childrens mental health.A解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句So parents and
60、 teachers could not only provide extra support.to reach their full potential.可推断,作者认为耳聋儿童的学习障碍可以解决。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Conservation(保护) is the protection of things found in nature.It requires the sensible use of all Earths natural resources.People who care a
61、bout conservation try to protect natural resources so they will still be around in the future.Some resources are renewable.Living things,such as plants and animals,are examples of renewable resources because they can reproduce themselves.36._ For example, people might catch too many of one type of f
62、ish.If not enough fish are left to reproduce, that type of fish might die out.Conservation helps people keep renewable resources in good supply.Some resources are nonrenewable,which means they cannot be replaced.Fossil fuels, such as coal and petroleum(oil), are examples of nonrenewable resources.37
63、._ They can also look for other resources that serve the same purpose.Conservation can be hard because it can require people to give up some conveniences.For example, cars make travel easy, but they also produce a lot of air pollution.38._ Such changes can be hard when people have gotten used to a c
64、ertain way of living.39_ For example,a timber(木材) company might be able to protect forest animals by limiting the number of trees it cuts.But the company might not be willing to do this because it will make less money.40_ People can recycle paper, glass, and other materials.Industries can limit the
65、amount of pollution they create.Governments can make laws that help to keep the air and water clean.AThey also try to keep the environment clean and healthy.BBut renewable resources can still be damaged or destroyed.CMoney is another reason why conservation can be a challenge.DEveryone can contribut
66、e to conservation in one way or another.ETo have cleaner air, people can choose to drive less and walk more.FPeople can conserve nonrenewable resources by using them carefully.GRecycling saves resources by reusing materials that would be thrown away.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自然资源保护、其面临的挑战及相应的解决办法。36B解析:
67、由该空后的For example,people might catch too many.might die out.可知,可再生资源也会被破坏或摧毁。37F解析:由该空前的描述和该空后的They can also look for other resources that serve the same purpose.可知,该空处是对人们如何保护不可再生资源的描述,F项内容符合此处语境。38E解析:由该空前的cars make travel easy,but they also produce a lot of air pollution以及该空后的Such changes can be h
68、ard可知,E项内容“要有清洁的空气,人们可以选择少开车,多走路”符合此处语境。39C解析:由该段中的But the company might not be willing to do this because it will make less money.可知,自然资源保护是一大挑战的另一个原因是钱。40D解析:由该空后的People can recycle.和Industries can limit.以及Governments can make laws.可知,每个人都可以用某种方式来帮助保护自然资源。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分3
69、0分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One Saturday afternoon, my mother was driving home. On the halfway, after 41 her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station, she put her wallet on the top of her car just for a moment to 42 my phone call. And then 43 , she forgot and
70、 drove off. When arriving home, she realized that and thought that the 44 of getting it again was small.She was so 45 surprised when she found a 46 on her door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier. Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the roa
71、d a few 47 from the gas station. They stopped their car to 48 . It was filled with all the things one usually kept in a wallet, including some 49 and other cash, however, no phone number. 50 this, they managed to get a(n) 51 from my mothers driving licence, and without hesitation, they decided to dr
72、ive to our home to 52 it.When my mother went to get her wallet, she was so 53 and grateful. She 54 to give them some money as a(n) 55 of gratitude, but they refused, saying that they were just glad to 56 my mother help.They were naturally 57 , and they had firm 58 in the Golden Rule as well. They dr
73、ove to our home because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience the loss of a wallet and all its contents could 59 . I think they were really 60 and helpful.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的母亲丢失了钱包,两位好心人拾到了钱包,并将它归还给母亲的故事。41A.pulling outBapplying forCpaying forDmaking outA解析:根据下文的“she put.moment”的提示可
74、知,此处指母亲取出她的信用卡去购买一些东西。pull out“取出,拉出”;apply for“申请”;pay for“支付”;make out“理解”。42A.makeBanswerChearDsendB解析:为了接听作者的电话,作者的母亲把钱包放在车顶一会儿。answer“回答,接听”。43A.carefullyBridiculouslyCobviouslyDdeliberatelyC解析:根据下文的“she forgot.she realized”的提示可知,此处指“明显地”。carefully“仔细地”;ridiculously“荒谬地”;obviously“明显地”;delibera
75、tely“故意地”。44A.amountBexpectationCthoughtDchanceD解析:当母亲到家的时候,她意识到了这件事,并且认为再次得到它的可能性很小。amount“数量”;expectation“期望”;thought“想法”;chance“机会,可能性”。45A.curiouslyBjoyfullyCwillinglyDstrangelyB解析:根据空后的“when she found a _ on her.a few hours earlier”的提示可知,母亲感到既高兴又惊奇。curiously“好奇地”;joyfully“高兴地”;willingly“乐意地”;st
76、rangely“奇怪地”。46A.signBsignalCnoteDpostcardC解析:母亲发现门上有一个便条。sign“迹象”;signal“信号”;note“便条”;postcard“明信片”。47A.stopsBhoursCsquaresDblocksD解析:根据“Patrick and Catherine saw.They stopped their car to _”的提示可知,Patrick和Catherine在离加油站几个街区远的路中间发现了这个钱包,他们停下车捡起了它。stop“车站”;hour“小时”;square“广场”;block“街区”。48A.pick it up
77、Blook it upCtake it outDput it outA解析:参见上题解析。pick sth. up“捡起某物”符合语境。49A.picturesBenvelopesCbillsDnapkinsC解析:根据上文的“It was filled with all the things one usually kept in a wallet”的提示以及常识可知,钱包里有一些账单和其他的现金。picture“画,照片”;envelope“信封”;bill“账单”;napkin“餐巾”。50A.Instead ofBDespiteCWithoutDBeneathB解析:根据“.my mo
78、thers driving licence”的提示可知,钱包里面没有电话号码,尽管如此,他们还是从母亲的驾照上得到了一个地址。instead of“代替”;despite“尽管”;without“没有”;beneath“在下面”。51A.numberBphotographCaddressDindexC解析:参见上题解析。number“数字”;photograph“相片”;address“地址”;index“索引”。52A.getBcheckCexchangeDreturnD解析:他们毫不犹豫地开车来到我们家把钱包归还给了母亲。get“得到”;check“检查”;exchange“交换”;ret
79、urn“归还”。53A.upsetBrelievedCfortunateDwarmheartedB解析:当母亲去拿钱包的时候,她感到非常宽慰和感激。upset“沮丧的”;relieved“宽慰的”;fortunate“幸运的”;warmhearted“热心的”。54A.intendedBadvisedCdemandedDinstructedA解析:根据上文的“When my mother went to get her wallet, she was so_and grateful.”的提示可知,母亲打算给他们一些钱来表示感谢。intend“打算”;advise“建议”;demand“要求”;
80、instruct“指导,说明”。55A.feelingBmoodCpresentDexpressionD解析:参见上题解析。feeling“感觉”;mood“情绪,心情”;present“礼物”;expression“表达,表示”。56A.offerBshareCtrustDseekA解析:但是他们拒绝了,他们说他们很乐意给母亲提供帮助。offer sb. sth.“提供给某人某物”。57A.honestBselfishCfrankDcreativeA解析:他们天生就诚实。honest“诚实的”;selfish“自私的”;frank“坦率的”;creative“有创造力的”。58A.coura
81、geBfaithCsupportDdevotionB解析:而且他们对于黄金规则也有着坚定的信心。have faith in sb./sth.意为“对某人或某物有信心”。59A.fulfillBignoreCvalueDcauseD解析:根据空前的“because they realized.contents could”的提示可知,他们意识到了失去钱包和钱包里的所有东西可能会引起的令人不愉快和烦恼的经历。fulfill“实现”;ignore“忽视”;value“重视”;cause“引起”。60A.ambitiousBcivilizedCpoliteDconsiderateD解析:根据“They
82、 drove to our home.its contents could.and helpful.”的提示可知,作者认为他们真的是考虑周到而且乐于助人的。ambitious“有野心的”;civilized“文明的”;polite“有礼貌的”;considerate“考虑周到的”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jane Foster,a woman from Colorado,went out shopping in Grand Junction one day.As she went past an antiq
83、ue(古董的) store, some photos in the window 61._ (catch) her eyes. She screamed out loud when she found the photos were from her mothers 1948 wedding.They were just 62._ (perfect)kept in the window.Foster had believed that the wedding photos 63._ (lose) forever.She had been searching 64._them since the
84、y disappeared in 2003.At first the photos and other family 65._ (treasure) were put away in a storage room.But they were auctioned off(拍卖) after her family missed a payment on the locker.Foster made 40 or 50 calls, trying to get back the 66._ (value) things but failed.Then came 67._moment at that an
85、tique store,when Foster had never expected it.But the surprises did not end there.When Foster went inside the shop, she met the owner, 68._remembered purchasing the photos along with a wedding dress.“It was a great thing 69._ (touch) the dress my mother had worn,”Foster said.Her mother passed away i
86、n 2013, but 70._ (have) the treasured family memories back has made Foster feel like her mom is still with her.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一名女士在逛街时偶然发现了母亲遗失已久的旧婚纱照,这让她惊喜不已。61caught解析:考查动词的时态。结合语境可知此处叙述的事件发生在过去,故用一般过去时。62perfectly解析:考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词kept,指那些照片被完好地保存在橱窗里。63were lost解析:考查动词的时态和语态。此处photos和lose为被动关系,且事
87、件发生在过去,故填were lost。64for解析:考查介词。search for为固定搭配,意为“寻找,搜寻”,故填for。65treasures解析:考查名词。treasure为可数名词,此处指其他的家庭珍藏,故填其复数形式。66valuable解析:考查形容词。Foster打了多次电话想追回这些珍贵的物品,但未能成功。67the解析:考查定冠词。文章开头已提到Foster在古董店发现旧照片的情形,故填定冠词the。68who解析:考查非限制性定语从句。此处用who指代the owner。69to touch解析:考查非谓语动词。此处It作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。70havin
88、g解析:考查非谓语动词。此处动名词短语作主语,故填having。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My sister saw a lovely cup when w
89、e are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on his Tshirt!I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shock face!My sister wanted to get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant cam
90、e over to us. It was turned out to be her own cup,that shed left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny!答案:My sister saw a lovely cup when we shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to lo
91、ok at price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on Tshirt!I had to try not to laugh at her face! My sister wanted to get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us. It turned out to be her own cup, shed left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly
92、as as my sister, I just thought it was funny!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Charlie对中国文化很感兴趣。他和家人将于今年农历新年来中国旅游,请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1欢迎他们来中国;2旅行前的准备。注意:1词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Charlie,_Yours,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Charlie,Im delighted to know you are coming to China with you
93、r family during the Chinese Lunar New Year, which is a great chance for you to experience Chinese culture personally. Here I am writing to offer you some advice.It would be a good idea if you could make some preparations before your travel. First of all, learn some simple Chinese, especially the dai
94、ly expressions, which makes it easier for you to communicate with the locals wherever you go. Besides,to get yourself familiar with some Chinese local customs and traditions may help you behave properly during your stay.I hope you will find my advice helpful. Wish you a pleasant journey in China.Yours,Li Hua高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!