1、UNIT 3Period Four题组A基础练(建议用时:10分钟).单词拼写1It has been _(确认) that the sports meeting scheduled for Tuesday is postponed.2If you can book a room two months ahead online,you can have a good _(折扣)3In China,it is _(无礼的) to put the chopsticks straight into a bowl of rice.4It still _(使心烦) him when he thinks
2、about the accident.5The government has made great efforts to protect the environment,and it has achieved the intended _(目标)6Those who produce _(假的) goods should be punished.7He is a very open-minded man,and wont be _(讲究的) about these small things.8In some _(情况) people have had to wait several weeks
3、for an appointment.9The book caught the _(作家的) eye because it reminded him of his own childhood.10I would appreciate it if you could give me some _(建议) on how to solve the problem at your convenience.【答案】1.confirmed2.discount3.rude4.upsets5target6.false7.particular8.cases9.authors10tips.单句语法填空1Shes
4、been very depressed and _(upset) about this whole situation.2The lecture will cover a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.3The shy woman felt _(embarrass) when she became the centre of attention.4In my opinion,youd better make an apology to him for your _(rude)5I
5、ll sell _ a discount in return for a speedy sale.6Generally speaking,the more expensive the computer is,the_(good) it is.7Listening to his _ speech,we were _ to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also _.(inspire)8She was_ worried about the safety of her son that she couldnt fall asleep
6、the whole night.9She is trying her best _(bridge) the generation gap with her mother.10When she woke up,she found herself _(lie) in a hospital bed.【答案】1.upset2.where3.embarrassed4rudeness5.at6.better7inspiring; inspired; inspiration8so9.to bridge10.lying.完成句子1_ _ _ _ _ _ with your mouth full.说话时你满嘴食
7、物是不礼貌的。2This is important because _ _ _ _ _,_ _ _ _ _ _.这是很重要的,因为你说英语越多,你的英语就会越好。3British farmers,_ those producing lambs,are very worried.英国农场主,尤其是养羊羔的农场主,非常担忧。4_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ because you have put on weight.The following are _ _ _ how to keep fit.得知你因为发胖而伤心我非常担心。下面是如何保持健康的一些建议。5(1)For one thing,I
8、_ _ _ _Chinese painting,for my father is a Chinese painter.(2)For one thing,Chinese painting _ _ _ _ _,for my father is a Chinese painter.一方面,我很熟悉中国画,因为我的父亲是一位中国画家。【答案】1.Its rude of you to speak2the more you speak English; the better your English will become3particularly4Im sorry to hear that you ar
9、e upset; some tips on5(1)am quite familiar with;(2)is quite familiar to me题组B提升练(建议用时:30分钟).阅读理解Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each st
10、udent, and said, “Make something out of the Tinkertoys.You have 45 minutes today and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see what the rest of the class would do.Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of t
11、he model plans provided.Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence of such a stude
12、nt.Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside.I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking.W
13、ithout fail one would declare, “But Im just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when youre asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads.“Thats pretty creative.Wh
14、o does that for you?”“Nobody.I do it.”“Really at night, when youre asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”()1.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _.Aknow more about the studentsBmake the lessons more excitingCraise the students interest in artDteach the students ab
15、out toy design()2.What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?AHe liked to help his teacher.BHe preferred to study alone.CHe was active in class.DHe was imaginative.()3.What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AMistake.BDrawback.CDifficulty. DBurden.()4.Why di
16、d the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?ATo help them to see their creativity.BTo find out about their sleeping habits.CTo help them to improve their memory.DTo find out about their ways of thinking.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者通过让学生拼装玩具发现并鼓励学生的创造性和想象力。1A推理判断题。根据文章第二段“A few students hesita
17、ted to start.They waited to see what the rest of the class would do.Several others ”可知,当“我”把拼装式玩具放在学生面前的时候,有些学生犹豫着在等着看别人如何行动,有一些学生查看了使用说明并根据模型方案做出了一些东西。而另外一些学生则根据本人的想象力做出了一些东西。通过观察,作者了解了不同学生的性格。2D推理判断题。根据文章第三段可推断出,这个男孩很有想象力和创造力。3B词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“I ran the risk of losing those students who had a differ
18、ent style of thinking.”可知,“我”冒着失去那些有着不同思维方式的学生的风险,可知这种方法也有弊端,所以downside意思是弊端。4A推理判断题。根据对话内容可知作者鼓励孩子们说出最有趣的、最有创造性和想象力的梦,并鼓励他们在白天的课堂里把梦的内容做出来。作者这样做的目的就是为了让他们看到自己的创造性和想象力。阅读加油站hesitate v. 犹豫experimentally adv. 实验式地be delighted at 因而感到高兴presence n. 存在exceptionally adv. 特殊地Encouraging this kind of thinki
19、ng has a downside.鼓励这种思维有一个缺点。.完形填空Number sense is not the ability to count.It is the ability to recognize a_1_ in number.Human beings are born with this ability._2_,experiments show that many animals are,too.For example,many birds have good number sense.If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,th
20、e bird will not_3_.However,if you remove two,the bird_4_ leaves.This means that the bird knows the_5_ between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a birds_6_ number sense.A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower,but the crow always left when it saw him
21、coming.The bird did not_7_until the man left the tower.The man had an_8_.He took another man with him to the tower.One man left and the other stayed,but they did not_9_ the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left,too.The experiment was_10_ with three men and then with four men.But the cr
22、ow did not return to the nest until all the men were_11_.It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were_12_ able to fool the crow.How good is a humans number sense? Its not very good.For example,babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is ta
23、ken away from a_13_ group.But when the number goes beyond three or four,the children are_14_ fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human_15_ is not much better than a crows.()1.A.rise Bpattern Cchange Dtrend()2.A.Importantly BSu
24、rprisinglyCDisappointedly DFortunately()3.A.survive Bcare Chatch Dnotice()4.A.generally BsincerelyCcasually Ddeliberately()5.A.distance BrangeCdifference Dinterval()6.A.amazing BannoyingCsatisfying Ddisturbing()7.A.relax Brecover Creact Dreturn()8.A.appointment BexcuseCidea Dexplanation()9.A.fool Bh
25、urt Ccatch Dkill()10.A.reported BrepeatedCdesigned Dapproved()11.A.confused BgoneCtired Ddrunk()12.A.gradually BluckilyCstrangely Dfinally()13.A.single Bsmall Clocal Dnew()14.A.seldom BtemporarilyCmerely Doften()15.A.sight Bnature Cability Dbelief【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了动物特别是鸟类对于数字的感觉。1C结合后文可知数字感觉主要是指的人
26、或动物对数字变化的反应。2B令人惊讶的是,动物也有这种能力。surprisingly令人惊讶的是;importantly重要地; disappointedly失望地;fortunately幸运地。3D如果你移走一颗蛋的话,这只鸟不会注意到数量的变化。下句中用了know,为近义词。4A要是你移走两颗蛋,鸟通常会离开这个巢。generally一般来说; sincerely真诚地; casually随意地; deliberately故意地。5C这意味着鸟知道二和三之间的差别。从情景的叙述中,可得出此结论。6A另一个有趣的实验表明了鸟类惊人的数字感觉。amazing令人惊异的。上文已用surprisi
27、ngly。7D后文 “But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were”一句给出了提示。8C这个人有了个主意。下文的叙述就是这个人的主意的内容。9A但是他们未能欺骗那只乌鸦。fool愚弄,欺骗。10B随后用三个人、四个人又进行这个实验。因此是重复进行了实验。11B乌鸦等到所有的人离开才回到巢穴。从故事的叙述中可得知答案应选B。12D根据“直到五个人参与实验,进入塔内并离开四个人后,才最终成功欺骗了这只乌鸦。”可知,finally符合语境。13B根据后句 “But when the number goes beyond
28、three or four”可推知,十四个月大的孩子只能注意到东西从数量较少的组别中被移开。14D当数字超过三个或四个的时候孩子经常会被欺骗。often经常。连词but起提示作用。15C文章提到了人类和动物觉察数字变化的能力。.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的笔友Tom得知你在生日时收到远方叔叔寄来的能将中文翻译成英文的智能机器人,特意写信向你询问。请你给他回一封电子邮件,向Tom介绍这款机器人,内容包括:1外形特点;2功能及用途。注意:1词数80左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_One possible version:Dear Tom,I am glad to tell you som
29、ething about the intelligent robot that my uncle gave me as a birthday gift.The robot called Lili looks like a young girl with big eyes and long hair. What attracts me most is that it can translate Chinese into English, which is very helpful to me. Whatever I express in Chinese, the robot will translate it into English by itself at once. Therefore, every time I am free, I will play with it to practice my English.I am fond of it very much and it is the best gift I have ever received.Yours,Li Hua