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2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 7 ART同步作业(含解析)北师大版必修第三册.doc

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1、UNIT 7ART(满分:100分建议用时:90分钟)(本栏目对应学生用书P151)第一部分单句语法填空(15分)1You may give the dress to Linda as _birthday present.2Although she was disabled,yet she aimed high when she was young,for which her classmates spoke _ (high) of her.3When _(compare) different languages,we may learn about there being not only

2、some differences but many similarities.4In my _,his decision is not wise.5It was not until Jane was dismissed _ she realized how serious the financial crisis was.6They have invited us to visit their country, _ is very kind of them.7_ we have some sympathy for them,we dont think they are right to do

3、so.8Well continue to learn by ourselves when we have graduated.We must _ all learn how to study in the university now.9It remains a question _we can get so much money in such a short time.10_ is known to us all is that Shanghai Expo has been held very successfully.11I havent made _ clear when and wh

4、ere the meeting will be held.12_ if you dont know her telephone number,you ought to try to contact her and tell her the truth.13The witness said that the car _(go) at more than 80 km per hour when it crashed.14The Beatles, _ many of you know,came from Liverpool.15I would like _(have) a smoke,if you

5、dont mind.【答案】1a2highly3comparing4view5that6which7While8above9how10What11it12Even13was going14as15to have第二部分阅读(30分)第一节阅读理解(20分)AAs traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago.But this traditional art is at risk o

6、f disappearing now. Luckily, Vivian Woo, a Chinese immigrant in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.One Saturday in 2017, Ms.Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it. Ms.Woo began to st

7、udy the art of paper when she was a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class.Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art compet

8、ition. Ms.Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. “It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it.

9、Maybe it will make this art more popular.” Woo said.From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of people. Ms.Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for

10、 people all over the world.()16What did Ms. Woo do in 2017?AShe won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.BShe was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.CShe held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.DShe took part in an activity to promote Chine

11、se paper cutting.()17When did Ms.Woo began to study the art of paper cutting?AWhen she was fourteen.BAfter she got to America.CWhen she was in college.DAfter she finished college.()18What does the writer think of the art of paper cutting?AIts very popular in America.BIts very popular in China.CIts f

12、or people who know about it.DIts in danger of disappearing.【语篇解读】剪纸艺术在中国历史悠久,但它现在却面临着消失的危险。美籍华人Vivian Woo把这种艺术作为展示中国文化的一种工具。从剪纸艺术中人们可以了解中国传统的价值和历史。16C细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “One Saturday in 2017,Ms.Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.”可知,她在华盛顿附近的购物中心举办了一个剪纸展。故选C项。17A细节理解题。根据第二段

13、中的 “Ms.Woo began to study the art of paper cutting when she was a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China.”可知,她十四岁开始学习剪纸。故选A项。18D细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now.”可知,作者认为中国传统剪纸艺术正在面临消失的危险。故选D项。BLand Art, sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks, is a f

14、orm of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art, taking art out of the museum and into the outside world. Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale.Today, works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the w

15、orld, sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.Land Art, which is not necessarily unchangeable, can take a number of forms. For example, in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty(螺旋状防波堤), made of a collection of stones and mud,

16、 in the Great Salt Lake. The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art,which can be created by moving parts around. People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art,

17、 like salt, which is added to the Spiral Jetty. It is possible to use plants.In all cases, Land Art is immovable.Land Art is designed to gradually form, change, and eventually decay(衰落). Thats one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums.Some works of a

18、rt can exist only for a few hours or days. Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time, which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.()19What do we know about Robert Smithson?AHe is a great creative artist.BHe lives near the Great Salt Lake.CHe made

19、 the most famous Land Art.DHe is a pioneer in creating Land Art.()20Whats one of the unique characteristics of Land Art?AIt shows the extreme beauty of nature.BIt develops and decays gradually over time.CIt combines the landscapes around completely.DIt offers the artists a chance to get close to nat

20、ure.()21What is the passage mainly about?AWorks of Land Art.BHistory of Land Art.CChanges of Land Art.DIntroduction to Land Art.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了地景艺术。19A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty(螺旋状防波堤)into the waters of the lake.”可知,他是一个有创造力的艺术家。故选A项。20B推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Land Art is des

21、igned toeventually decay(衰落).”和“others are exposed to rainover time”可知,地景艺术和其他艺术不同,它会随着时间的推移最后衰弱消失。故选B项。21D主旨大意题。本文在第一段的第一句话点出主题:“Land Art, sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks,is a form of art” 以及下文对地景艺术这种艺术形式进行了具体介绍。故选D项。CGerman artist HA Schult is an unusual artist who uses trash (废物)

22、to make sculptures. “We are living in the time of garbage,” says Schult. “I created a thousand sculptures of garbage. They are a mirror of ourselves.” Here, Schult was talking about his 1,000 trash sculptures in the form of humans. He first exhibited them in 1996 in the western German state of North

23、 Rhine-Westphalia.“They are social sculptures,” he explains. “They are not only sculptures for the eyes.They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.” So far, Schults social sculptures have been on show in Paris, in Moscows Red Square, on the Great Wall of China, and in t

24、he desert next to the Pyramids of Giza near Cairo.HA Schults work is unforgettable. Although his work has had a big influence on the art world, Schult remains modest about his creations:“Artists have to learn every time. We are not important. All that counts is the time in which we are living.”Trash

25、 art has been around for years. But it seems that only the popular artists are regarded as true artists when working with trash. Why cant common people be considered artists when they use the same things and change them into some form of personal art? Maybe its because we all have our own preset ide

26、as of what art is and isnt, or whom artists are or should be.You can be an artist like Schult if you try. Look at used metal cans. What might be done with them? Imagine them in any number of new uses, or imagine them simply as an art form. What about boxes or clothing? Boxes can usually serve as new

27、 storage containers and houses for pets.And clothing? Imagine taking old clothes and turning them into hats or hanging organizers.()22What do we know about Schults sculptures?AThey served as garbage containers.BThey reflected environmental issues.CThey were first shown in Paris, France.DThey were to

28、 raise economic awareness.()23HA Schults artistic works also get the message across that an artist must _.Abe socially responsibleBbe as modest as possibleCmake garbage recyclableDtake diverse artistic forms()24What does the author probably agree according to the last two paragraphs?AIt takes talent

29、 to be a trash artist.BPreset ideas are important to artists.CTrash art cant be seen as a real art form.DAverage people can also make trash artists.()25Which of the following is the best title for the text?ACould You Be a Trash Artist?BWhat Are Social Sculptures?CDo You Know About Trash Art?DHow Can

30、 We Deal With Used Cans?【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,主要讲述了一位德国艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事,并以此鼓励读者行动起来,为环保出一份力。22B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.”可知,Schult的作品反映了环境问题。故选B项。23A推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“All that counts is the time in which we are living.”和第二段的整体内容可推测,Schult的作品同样

31、传递了这样一个思想,即艺术家除了自己的艺术追求之外,还应该有社会责任感。故选A项。24D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“You can be an artist like Schult if you try.”可推知,作者认为普通人也可以利用周围的废物或者垃圾而成为一位艺术家。故选D项。25A标题判断题。文章最后一段第一句“You can be an artist like Schult if you try.”点题,再结合全文内容可推测,本文主要通过讲述一位艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事,激励人们行动起来,为环保作贡献,每个人都可以成为一位艺术家。故A项最适合做文章标题。第二节七选五(10

32、分)Five great unusual study spaces1Independent coffee shopsNowadays,independently owned coffee shops are found everywhere in the city._26_ You can study in the quiet spot without being disturbed while enjoying a cup of coffee and your favorite snacks.2OutsideReading outdoors is not possible for the e

33、ntire year.But the spring,summer,and fall can provide students with the perfect mix of light,noise,and breeze for ideal studying.Throughout the city there are parks and squares where you will be able to find your perfect spot._27_3Student spacesThis suggestion may seem obvious at first.However,stude

34、nts tend to pick the same spaces designated for studying when they look for a place on campus to read.Try going to a space that isnt a designated quiet space but rather an activities room,dining hall,or music room._28_ Try out a variety of spaces to discover the noise level that works best for you.4

35、A pubDuring the late afternoon and early evening,especially on week days,many pubs are fairly quiet and empty._29_ You can really enjoy the peaceful atmosphere there.5A museum or gallery _30_ This provides students with another fairly quiet place to read.Not only will students be surrounded by wonde

36、rful visual stimuli,the inspirational aspect of these institutions can also prompt students to put more effort into their work.AThink it over and youll get the answer.BMaybe it is the best place for you to make friends.CSo finding a quiet spot could not be difficult for you.DTry to avoid areas where

37、 youll see a lot of schoolmates who you know.EYou can really focus on your studying while calming down with a beer.FYou can find a quiet place to get away from the city and have less distractions.GMany museums and art galleries offer free admission to students one day per week.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章给出几个不

38、寻常的学习空间并给出了理由。26C上面一句意为“现在独立的咖啡店在城市中到处都是”,可知下面一句应该说明的是“因此,找到一个安静的地方不是困难的事”。故选C。27F本段标题 Outside提示了在城市之外能够找到安静的学习的地方,选项F中的 “get away from the city”提示了是在城市之外找到安静的学习的地方。故选F。28D在学生聚集处找到适合学习的地方应该是能够避免见到你认识的同学。故选D。29EA pub是提供酒水的小酒馆,选项E中的“with a beer”提示了应该选E。30G本段标题为A museum or gallery,选项G中的 “Many museums a

39、nd art galleries”与标题一致。故选G。第三部分完形填空(15分)My daughter had just turned five when I took her to go grocery shopping with me one day. There on _31_was the most beautiful toilet paper she had never seen, for it was pink. During _32_ awareness month, the toilet paper company had made their produce pink, wi

40、th a part of each sales profits helping the people in need. And my daughter simply had to have it. She _33_with her sweetest pretty pleases. Of course I met her request, explaining that it was pink to _34_awareness of kindness and that _35_of the money we were paying was going towards helping others

41、.My little girl sat in the cart, holding her package of pink toilet paper. She could not contain her _36_ and talked on and on about how _37_the rest of the family would be when she shared her treasure with them. On the way out, she retold to the cashier everything she could remember about the _38_o

42、f the colored toilet paper. Her passion spread among the other _39_, and several more packages _40_the checkouts that morning.My daughter carried the tower of toilet paper into the house herself and dragged it upstairs, which was a great _41_ considering the package stood as _42_as she did. That eve

43、ning, I walked into the bathroom to find all the rolls neatly stored in the cupboard, in the shape of a _43_castle. She began in all seriousness as she ceremoniously (隆重地) _44_a half used white roil on the holder with a new pink one, “ Every time I use it, I will remember to pray for all those peopl

44、e who are _45_right now.”()31A.displayBtelevisionCtimeDpurpose()32A.scienceBbaby-careCcharityDpeace()33A.criedBbeggedCliedDchallenged()34A.representBraiseCteachDsell()35A.allBnoneCanyDsome()36A.excitementBcalmnessCnervousnessDpatience()37A.thrilledBdisappointedCcomfortableDlucky()38A.usageBpriceCmis

45、understandingDmeaning()39A.familiesBcashiersCpapermakersDcustomers()40A.got caught inBwent throughCbroke intoDfell off()41A.accomplishment BindependenceCresponsibilityDexpectation()42A.largeBstrongCtallDsmall()43A.lonelyBlovelyCdifferentDhomely()44A.comparedBcombinedCreplacedDmixed()45A.in commonBin

46、 needCin practiceDin silence【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和女儿购物时,女儿乞求“我”买了“可以帮助那些需要帮助的人的”粉色的厕纸。她说:“每次我用它,我将记得为那些现在处于贫困中的人祈祷。”31A根据上文提到的“go grocery shopping”可推断,在那里,陈列着她从来没有看见过的最漂亮的厕纸。on display“陈列;展览”。32C根据下文提到的“helping the people in need”可知,在慈善关怀月期间,厕纸公司把他们的产品做成粉色,拿出利润中的一部分来帮助需要帮助的人。science“科学”;baby-care“婴儿用

47、品”;charity“慈善”;peace“和平”。33B根据上文“And my daughter simply had to have it.”可知,“我的”女儿非常想要这种厕纸,因此她乞求我去买。cried“哭泣”;begged“乞求”;lied“撒谎”;challenged“挑战”。34B句意:我向女儿解释它是粉色的,是为了唤起人们善良的意识。represent“代表”;raise“唤起”;teach“教授”;sell“卖”。故选B。35D根据上文“part of each sales sales profits helping the people in need”可推断,“我们”付的钱

48、的一部分将用于帮助别人,故选D。36A根据下文“talked on and on”可推断,“我的”小女儿不能控制她的兴奋。excitement“兴奋”;calmness“震惊”;nervousness“紧张不安”;patience“耐心”。37A句意:我的小女儿不能控制她的兴奋,当她不断地说她与他们共享她的珍宝时,这个家庭的其他人将会是多么激动。thrilled“非常激动的”;disappointed“失望的”;comfortable“舒适的”;lucky“幸运的”。38D在离开时,她又给收银员讲述了她能够记得的这种彩色厕纸的意义。usage“用法”;price“价格”;misundersta

49、nding“误解”;meaning“意义”。39D根据本文第一段第一句中提到的“I took her to go grocery shopping with me”可知,“我”和女儿在购物,因此推断女儿的激情传播给了其他顾客。families“家庭”;cashiers“收银员”;papermakers“造纸者”; customers“消费者;顾客”。40B根据上文“Her passion spread among the other _12_”可推断,女儿的激情感染了其他顾客,更多的卷纸穿过结账台,此处的意思是又有人买了这种厕纸做公益。got caught in“陷入;遇到”;went thr

50、ough“穿过;经历”;broke into“闯入”;fell off“从掉落”。41A根据后面的“considering the package stood as _42_as she did”可推断,考虑到这个包裹和她一样高,女儿把像塔一样的厕纸自己带进房子,拖到楼上,是很大的成就。accomplishment“成就”;independence“独立”;responsibility“责任”;expectation“期待”。42C根据上文提到的“dragged it upstairs”可推断,厕纸立起来像女儿一样高。large“大的”;strong“强壮的”;tall“高的”;small“小

51、的”。43B解析同上。那天晚上,“我”走近卫生间发现所有的卷轴以可爱的城堡的形状整洁地保存在壁橱里。lonely“孤独的”;lovely“可爱的”;different“不同的”;homely“平凡的”。44C根据语境可知,女儿开始严肃隆重地用粉色的厕纸代替用了一半的固定器上的白色纸卷。compared“比较”;combined“联合”;replaced“代替”;mixed“混合”。45B根据第一段第三句中的“helping the people in need”可知,此处指那些处于贫困中的人。in common“共同”;in need“在危急中”;in practice“在实践中”;in si

52、lence“沉默地”。第四部分语法填空(15分)Just when I thought there could be no way to comfort my two children,Robbie and Krista,only hours after burying their father,there was a special gift just for us.The morning was 46_(cloud)with light drizzles(细雨)at times.The only 47_ (think)that came to my mind was how to comf

53、ort my children.My home was 48_ (fill)with friends.My father had taken the children to play in the backyard to make them calm.As my 49_ (friend)would leave,I would walk them to the front door to see them 50_. We found the most amazing sight 51_ we walked out the front door:The end of a rainbow was c

54、learly in our front yard, 52_ made all of us astonished.Before I could catch my breath,my father and the children were calling me from the backyard 53_ (excited)to come and look at the beautiful rainbow in the backyard.I ran to the backyard.I looked over the house to see the perfect rainbow 54_ (sho

55、ot)its colors directly over our house.There were no words to describe the 55_ (warm) in my heart for what we were seeing:a true gift from God.It was a sign to me that he was still with us.I couldnt help but cry.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。讲述了孩子们刚刚失去父亲时,作者正不知如何安慰孩子们时,奇迹出现了。46cloudy考查词性转化。空格前面是系动词was,故空格处应该填形容

56、词作表语。cloud的形容词形式是cloudy。47thought考查词性转化。空格处的单词应该作句子的主语,故应该用所给单词的名词形式。48filled考查语态。主语是 “my home”为单数,家被朋友挤满,表示被动。49friends考查名词复数。由后面的代词them知,应用复数形式。50off考查固定词组搭配。see sb. off为固定短语,意为“为某人送行”。51when考查连词。when引导时间状语从句,表示“当的时候”。52which考查关系代词。which指代前面的句子。53excitedly考查词性转化。本空所填单词应该修饰其前面的动词 “were calling”,故用副

57、词形式。54shooting考查动词形式。现在分词短语作宾语补足语,表进行。55warmth考查词性转化。空格前有the修饰,故用所给单词的名词形式。第五部分写作(25分)第一节单词拼写(5分)56In a_ to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.57O_, well have to answer for our selfishness sooner or later.58Developing very quickly, the Internet _(造成)the breakdown of face-to-face

58、communication.59No one knows how many people _(目前) surf the Internet.60I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into c_.【答案】56addition57Otherwise58causes59currently60consideration第二节书面表达(20分)假设你是班长,请你根据下表所列内容写一个口头通知,以备向全班同学宣读。电影名称:玩具总动员4 (2020年第92届奥斯卡金像奖最佳动画长片)上映时间:明天下午5:00 7:20上映地点:人民剧院票价

59、:50元/张(学生团购4折优惠)注意事项:愿意观看的同学今天晚饭前将钱交给班长,以便今晚校学生会统一购票;不要带零食;明天下午4:00在学校大门口集合。注意:1写成口头通知;2词数80左右;3参考词汇:玩具总动员4 Toy Story 4奥斯卡金像奖 Oscar Academy Awards 最佳动画长片 best animated feature film_【答案】Boys and girls,Attention, please! I have something important to tell you.A film named Toy Story 4,the best animated

60、 feature film in the 92th Oscar Academy Awards in 2020, will be shown at the Peoples Theater tomorrow afternoon.It begins at 5 pm. and lasts for about two hours and twenty minutes.The tickets cost 5 yuan each, 60% off for groups of students only.Those who want to see the film please hand in the money before supper so that the Students Union of our school can go and buy the tickets this evening.I think you will enjoy it very much.By the way, dont bring snacks with you.Well meet in front of our school gate at four oclock tomorrow afternoon.Thats all.Thank you.

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