1、2016高考英语二轮（十一月）练习及答案：完形填空（7）【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（7）】完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Emergencies dont happen very often. But when they do, you may want to get help fast. No one wants to spend time _1_ the phone number. Thats why 911 was created - to make it _2_. In the United States and
2、 Canada, dialing 911 on your phone is the fastest way you can get help for yourself or for someone else. The best way to handle a(n) _3_ is to be prepared before one happens. In the United States and Canada, the operator will know where you are calling from because of a system called “E 911 which me
3、ans your address is known to the operator _4_, just by dialing 911. Its still a good idea to know the _5_ and the phone number you are calling from m case the call is being made from a place outside of the US or Canada, or in case you are calling from a cell phone. The 911 _ 6_ must know exactly whe
4、re you are and how to reach you. The police, firefighters, or ambulance crew need to know where you are to provide _7_ for the emergency. Its important to make sure you are _8_ before you dial 911. If your home is on fire, for instance, _9_the house before dialing 911. You can always call from someo
5、ne elses house or from a cell phone. You may feel scared or _10_ when you have to dial 911. Thats OK. The emergency operators who answer the phone _11_ to a lot of people, including adults, who are nervous or _12_when they call. Just stay as calm as you can. If you talk too _13_, the operator may ha
6、ve trouble understanding whats wrong and what kind of help you need. Speak _14_ and clearly when you explain whats happening. The 911 emergency operator may ask you _15_ like what, where, and who.1. A. dialingB. calling C. repeatingD. consulting2. A. difficult B. hard C. easy D. nice3. A. telephone
7、B. emergency C. fire D. operation4. A. immediately B. suddenly C. finallyD. impossibly5. A. house B. address C. policeD. place6. A. adult B. firefighter C. operator D. manager7. A. food B. help C. money D. support8. A. dangerous B. hungry C. happy D. safe9. A. leaveB. enter C. watchD. protect10. A.
8、surprised B. excited C. nervousD. angry11. A. referB. cry C. chatD. talk12. A. delighted B. puzzled C. worriedD. disappointed13. A. fastB. loudly C. clearly D. freely14. A. slowly B. similarly C. nervously D. silently15. A, questions B. ideas C. numbers D. suggestions【参考答案】1-5 DCBAB 6-10 CBDAC 11-15
9、 DCAAA完形填空紧急情况不常发生。一旦发生，人们肯定想快速得到帮助。因此，美国的911紧急呼叫系统应运而生。本文介绍了紧急情况下拨打911应注意的细节问题。1. D。根据常识，遇到紧急情况时无人愿意花时间查询(consult)电话号码。2. C。根据文章意思及常识，电话号码911即简单又容易(easy)，因此应选C。3. B。同词复现。本文主要谈论的就是怎样处理emergencies，并多次出现此词，因此应选B。4. A。根据句意，“E911”提供呼叫者的位置以便及时救援。因此只要呼叫者一打电话，话务员立刻知道呼叫者的位置。5. B。同词复现。从上句和解析4可得知答案应为B。6. C。同词
10、复现。从上文可知，话务员(operator)必须知道你的位置和怎样联系你。7. B。根据The police, firefighters, or ambulance crew.可知他们为紧急情况提供帮助(help)。8. D。根据其后一句If your home is on fire. the house before dialing 911.和常识可知，在拨打电话前要确保自身的安全。9. A。根据前一句Its important to make sure you are.和常识可知，打电话前要离开(leave)有危险的房子。10. C。近义词同现。or连接近义词，从scared(惊慌的)可知
11、此处应为nervous(紧张不安的)。11. D。根据常识可知，话务员接电话应该是talk to a lot of people，其余选项均不合句意。12. C。近义词同现。or连接近义词，从nervous可知应为worried，呼叫者在打电话时是紧张而又担忧的。13. A。从后文.have trouble understanding.可知，求救者说话不能太快 (fast)。14. A。由.and clearly when you explain.可知，说话要清楚一点慢一点(slowly)，而且从13空可知这里是填fast的反义词。15. A。用what, where和who开头的都是问题(q
12、uestion)。完形填空供20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday. We have the double-hung(双吊钩)_36 that you can pull forward and flip(翻转)， allowing us to _37 the inside and the outside surfaces.My husband was_38 on
13、e window-and it popped out(跳出) of its frame! Well, our _39 is for sale and the last thing we needed was for something to_40.He was so_41 and tried with all his strength to get it _42 together, using a few less than pleasant words(I am sorry to say). After twenty minutes he still could not get it_43.
14、 thats when my 23-year-old_44 told his dad to _45 for a minute and he would try to fix with me.Its amazing how you can see things more clearly and do things more_46 when you are _47. He and I fixed the window in three minutes! I called my husband in to see! He coulnt_48 it!I know this isnt really a
15、gift_49, in a way, it was. My son_50 my husband to leave, to cool down, and_51 him from the worry for a moment. And my son fixing it with me was a _52 to me, because I saw him as a man instead of the kid he always seems to be in my_53.Calm is good. Breathe through _54 times and maybe even take a bre
16、ak from stressful times. Return with a clear mind and things will usually_55 much better!36. A. doors B. chairs C. tables D.windows37. A. destroy B. smooth C. clean D. dry38. A. washing B. painting C. repairing D. changing39. A. furniture B. house C. home D. car40. A. break B. dirty C. lose D. fly41
17、. A. interested B. delighted C. worried D. excited42. A. up B. away C. out D. back43. A. separated B. delivered C. fixed D. added 44. A. son B. nephew C. student D. daughter45. A. put away B. walk away C. give away D. take away46. A. fortunately B. difficulty C. slowly D. easily47. A. calm B. equal
18、C. nervous D. frightened48. A. hate B. doubt C. believe D. satisfy49. A. or B. so C. and D. but 50. A. asked B. forced C. ordered D. promised51. A. kept B. freed C. saved D. protected52. A. surprise B. wonder C. gift D. hurt53. A. power B. hand C. turn B. eyes 54. A. easy B. happy C. exciting D. dif
19、ficult55. A. break out B. turn out C. pull out D. make out36.D 由文章第一句话“My husband and I were cleaning windows together yesterday.”可知，“我们”有双吊钩的“窗户”，这样的“窗户”便于你能向前推并翻转。37.C 第一段提到：昨天“我”和丈夫一起擦窗子。由此可知是便于“我们”“擦洗”窗户的里面和外面。故clean“把弄干净”符合语境。38.A 由文章第一段可知，夫妻二人正在擦洗窗户，此处指的应该是“我”的丈夫正在“洗”一扇窗户。故wash“冲；洗”符合语境。39.B 由
20、语境可知应该是“我们”的“房子”要出售。40.A 由前面的“and it popped out of its frame!”可知，窗子坏了。故此处应该表示“我们”最不需要的事情就是东西“坏了”。break“打破、弄坏”符合语境。41.C 由下文中的“, using a few less than pleasant words (I am sorry to say).”可知，丈夫感到那么的不安(worried)。42.D 由上文中提到的“it popped out of its frame!”应该使窗户恢复原样。get back意为“恢复”符合语境。43.C 由下文中的“and he would
21、 try to fix it with me.”可知，丈夫尽力把窗户“安装”在一起。44.A 由倒数第二段中的“And my son fixing it with me”可知答案。45.B 由下文中的“I called my husband in to see!”可知，儿子告诉他的父亲走开一会。walk away“走开”符合语境。46.D 由前面的“clearly”及后面的语境可知应该用“easily”合适。47.A 由最后一段中的第一句话“Calm is good.”可知当你“镇定的”时候，看事情更清晰，做事情更容易。48.C 由上一段中的“After twenty minutes he s
22、till could not get it.”可知丈夫二十分钟后仍没能把窗户安装好。再由下文中的“He and I fixed the window in three minutes!”可知，他无法“相信”！49.D 由上下文语境可知是转折关系。故选but。50.A 由上下文语境可知，应该是儿子“让”自己的父亲走开一会。51.B 儿子帮助父亲从焦虑中摆脱出来。free from 意为“使摆脱”符合语境。而keepfrom，阻止某人；protect from，保护免受；save from，从挽救均不符合语境。52.C 由本段第一句知，“我”知道这并不真的是一份礼物，但是在某一方面，它又是。故推知
23、，“我”的儿子和我一起修理窗户，对“我”而言是一份“礼物”。53.D 由上文中的“a man ”可知下文中与之对应的应该是“the kid”，故选instead of“而不是”。54.D 在母亲眼中的儿子。故用“in ones eyes”。其它三项均不符合语境。55.B 带着清醒的头脑返回并且事情将通常产生更好的结果。完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项. Culture shock is a complex topic, but Im a simple man with simple perspectives.
24、 So my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.When I _36_ my life in China I was often filled with frustration and _37_over the way things were. Things were seen as clearly “_38_” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing t
25、hings. Afterwards I came to _39_different ways of doing things _40_still saw my own ways as superior.My views were still heavily colored by _41_and I often accepted situations I felt _42_by simply coining the phrase Thats China, _43_ China was a backward country that simply didnt do things correctly
26、. Finally, _44_, I came to understand and appreciate the new _45_ and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the_46_.For example, fish is never _47_ with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “Ugh! I cant eat this! The fish is _48_at me saying, Youre a _49_ man. Ta
27、ke this off the table,” to “Ill let my friends enjoy, but Ill just stick with the other_50_,” and to Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball?It is not the same with every westerner, and some take _51_ than others to go through the three stages. It all depends on how _52_ you are and how tightly you _
28、53_to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China _54_ I finally appreciate the new culture. Now, Im more _55_in China than in my own country.36. A. ended B. began C. continued D. enjoyed37. A. curiosity B. fear C. purpose D. anger38. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. smooth39. A. f
29、ind B. use C. accept D. refuse40. A. or B. but C. while D. so41. A. preferences B. references C. facts D. standards42. A. necessary B. important C. nervous D. stupid43. A. mentioning B. saying C. meaning D. referring44. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. thus45. A. character B. personality C. rev
30、olution D. culture46. A. locals B. foreigners C. researchers D. citizens47. A. bought B. sold C. served D. separated48. A. glancing B. laughing C. shouting D. staring49. A. kind B. cruel C. brave D. unique50. A. fishes B. vegetables C. dishes D. soups51. A. more B. less C. further D. longer52. A. adaptable B. considerable C. dependable D. enjoyable53. A. get B. hold C. catch D. insist54. A. since B. as C. before D .when55. A. anxious B. welcomed C. comfortable D. miserable【参考答案】3640. BDACB 41-45 ADCBD 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 DABCC
