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2021-2022学年新教材人教版英语必修第一册学案:UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS 理解课文精研读 WORD版含解析.DOC

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1、速读P50课文,完成下列任务:.阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确,还是错误,还是没有提及:1Before an earthquake water in the wells burst into the air.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.2People in the city were shocked without knowing how long the earthquake would last.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.3A few buildings were still standing,but people

2、 were afraid to use them as shelters.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.4The new Tangshan holds more than seven million people.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.5People in Tangshan always stay negative in times of disaster.ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned.答案15BACAB.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处,补全所给句子提供的信息:Abegan to shake

3、Blay in ruinsCwas destroyedDrose and fellEappeared in the well wallsFwas built upon the earthquake ruins1The water in the village _.2At 3:42 am.,everything _.3In less than one minute,a large city _.4Nearly everything in the city _.5With strong support,a new Tangshan _.6Deep cracks _.答案16 DABCFE.表格填空

4、Tangshan EarthquakeBefore the earthquakeThe water in the village wells 1.rose_and_fell again and again.The well walls had deep cracks in them,of 2.which some smelly gas came out. Animals like chickens and pigs became too 3.nervous to eat.During the earthquakeAt 3:42 am.,everything began to 4.shake.A

5、 huge crack with eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide cut 5.across houses,roads,and waterways.And hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.Damagesof the earthquakeOver 400,000 people were killed or badly 6.injured in the earthquake.And nearly everything was 7.destroyed.The helpfrom thewhole nati

6、onThe army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were 8.trapped and to bury the dead.More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care.Workers built 9.shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.The greatsuccesspeople have achievedThe new city has become a h

7、ome 10.to more than seven million people,with great improvements in transportation,industry,and environment.细读课文,完成下列任务:.主旨匹配段落主旨大意1.Para.12.Para.23.Para.34.Para.45.Para.5A.The earthquake caused unbelievable destruction to Tangshan.B.The earthquake happened and caused deaths and injuries in Tangshan

8、.C.Help came soon after the quakes.D.Strange things happened,but few people paid attention to them.E.Tangshan came back to life again.答案15DBACE.单项选择1Whats the main idea of the text?AA terrible earthquake happened in Tangshan.BStrange things were ignored before the Tangshan earthquake .CMany people c

9、ame to the rescue during the Tangshan earthquake.DSerious damage was done in the Tangshan earthquake.2The last sentence in Paragraph 1 implies that _.Athe survivors didnt think too much of the earthquakeBthe survivors were made to lose their sense by the sudden big earthquakeCthe survivors didnt rea

10、lize that a terrible earthquake happened in such a short timeDthe survivors didnt think an earthquake could bring such great damage3How many people were killed or injured during the earthquake?A400,000B150,000C10,000D50,0004The title“ The night the earth didnt sleep” means _.Athe earth was awake all

11、 night longBpeople on the earth couldnt fall asleep that nightCthe earth shook like crazy that nightDanimals on the earth would not sleep that night5What does the sentence“Slowly,the city began to breathe again.”mean?AThe life in Tangshan began to return to normal.BThe army sent 150,000 soldiers to

12、Tangshan to help people.CHundreds of thousands of people were helped.DMost of the 10,000 miners were rescued.答案15ACACA.读后续写微技能环境描写A阅读课文中含有环境描写的句子:1For several days,the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.2At about 3:00 am.,on 28 July 1976,bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard.3Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves,but no wind could blow them away.B判断下列语句中哪个不属于环境描写?1Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.2Sand now filled the wells instead of water.3Slowly,the city began to breathe again.答案3

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