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2021-2022学年新教材人教英语选择性必修第四册学案:UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION 表达&作文巧升格 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、观点对比类文章观点对比类文章实际上大多数是议论文,有时是夹叙夹议类文章。写好该类作文要注意以下要点:1观点鲜明,文章一定要有一个明确的中心论点。2层次分明,一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支持,层次要分明,过渡要自然。3最后一段一般要总结全文,得出一个符合逻辑的结论,突出中心思想。4通常采用一般现在时。5语言简洁有力,一般不采用口语。基本框架1开头开门见山,引入辩论话题。2主体列举正方和反方的观点并说明理由。3结尾表明自己的观点。常用词块1attach great importance to高度重视2play a vital part in在中起重要作用3make outstanding cont

2、ributions to对做出杰出贡献4serve the society服务社会5from my point of view依我之见6a wise choice一个明智的选择7support the opinion支持这个观点8oppose the opinion反对这个观点9the following three reasons以下三个原因10become more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎常用语句引入话题Recently our class had a discussion about sea exploration.最近我们班进行了一次关于海洋探索的讨论。Opi

3、nions were divided on the topic.在这个问题上意见有分歧。列举正方和反方的观点并说明理由However,every coin has two sides.然而,任何事物都有两面性。Some students support the opinion.Other students oppose the opinion.一些学生支持这个观点。其他学生反对这个观点。73% of the students supported the view.73%的学生支持这一观点。However,27% of the students were against the idea.然而,

4、27%的学生反对这个观点。表明自己的观点I think the second view is completely wrong.我认为第二种观点是完全错误的。As far as Im concerned/Personally,Im in favour of the first / second view.就我个人而言,我赞成第一/第二种观点。众所周知,这些年我国经济发展迅速,可是环境污染也越来越严重,发展经济与环境保护之间的关系问题一直为社会各界所关注。下面是某班同学的讨论结果,请你就此给某英文报社写一篇文章介绍讨论情况并简要阐述自己的观点。1一些同学认为经济发展不应以环境为代价。理由:忽视环

5、境而发展经济将对环境造成破坏。2一些同学认为经济发展不应考虑环境问题。理由:发展经济必然带来环境问题,等以后有了钱和时间再来解决。3你的观点注意:1.词数80左右;2开头已给出不计入总词数。参考词汇:不可避免的unavoidableA discussion about the relationship between economic development and environment protection was held in our class. 【参考范文】A discussion about the relationship between economic developmen

6、t and environment protection was held in our class.Some students believe we should never sacrifice environment for economy.They think the present environmental problems are largely caused by rapid economic development.However,other students think it unnecessary to consider environmental problems now

7、 and economic development comes first.They believe that environmental problems can be dealt with later when we have the time and money.I think the second view is completely wrong.The purpose of economic development is to provide a comfortable and happy life for our people.We should aim at sustainable development and find a balance between the two.

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