1、天津市第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 100 分，考试用时90 分钟。第 I 卷 1 至 5 页，第 II 卷 1 页。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利!第 I 卷I. 听力(共 20 小题，每题 0.5 分，满分 10 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 2.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
2、一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.C. Teacher and student.2. What is the problem with Joan?A. She suffers from a headache.B. She has an upset stomach.C. She catches a bad cold.3. What did the speakers plan to do?A. Go for a walk.B. Have
3、 a picnic.C. Play a game.4. Why does Jack have to work on Sunday?A. To prepare for his lecture.B. To finish his paper.C. To support his family.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A crazy driver.B. New traffic rules.C. A traffic accident.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
4、，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a hotel.B. In an airport.C. In a theater.7. How much will the man pay?A. $1,208.B. $1,218.C. $1,280.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.
5、Where does the man like to travel most?A. The Western United States.B. The Central United States.C. The Southern United States.9. Which does the woman think is the worst for travel?A. The cars breaking down.B. The travelers getting lost.C. The phones poor signal.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What has t
6、he woman been busy doing?A. Losing weight.B. Applying to a university.C. Preparing for midterm exams.11. What should the woman do first in the mans opinion?A. Sleep more.B. Eat better.C. Exercise more.12. How much coffee is advised a day?A. Two cups.B. Three cups.C. Four cups. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题
7、。13. What does the woman call for?A. To apply for a job.B. To reserve a room.C. To order office supplies.14. How much more does DO45 cost than DO44?A. 15 pounds.B. 45 pounds.C. 50 pounds.15. What is the drawing board made of?A. Wood.B. Plastic.C. Metal.16. Why cant the woman order drawing pens and r
8、ulers now?A. The stocks are running low.B. They have been sold out.C. The girl in charge is absent.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What happened to the 2-year-old boy?A. He had a heart surgery.B. He suffered from cancer.C. He got hurt in an accident.18. Why did the father get a scar-like picture marked
9、on his chest?A. To be unique.B. To support his son.C. To cover his scar.19. What does Mrs. Guo think of the fathers move?A. Acceptable.B. Ridiculous.C. Touching.20. What has the father refused?A. Interviews.B. Donations.C. Medical aid.II. 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21
10、. -Im afraid you have the wrong number.-Sorry! .A. See you laterB. I didnt know thatC. Hold on, pleaseD. I hope I didnt bother you22. According to the law, everyone is before he or she is found guilty.A. innocentB. initialC. independentD. just23. -Jack failed the driving test again.-The question is
11、we can help him avoid making the same mistake.A. whyB. howC. whatD. that24. The old gentleman never fails to help is in need of his help.A. whomB. whoC. whoeverD. whomever25. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from .A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing26.
12、 Jim, as well as his friends whofootball games,traveled with the team .A. likes; hasB. like; haveC. like; hasD. likes; have27. Imy job at the end of the first month because I couldnt put up with the critical manager any longer.A. recommendedB. quitC. refusedD. rejected28. A recent study has found th
13、at the number of smokerssharply over the past five years.A. is increasingB. are increasingC. has been increasingD. have been increasing29. Asked if he could come to the party that night, .A. Nobody said anythingB. they did not get an answer from himC. Nothing was said by himD. John nodded his head a
14、nd left the room30. We are looking forward to the film at the Grand Cinema.A. seeing; to showB. see; shownC. seeing; shownD. see; to showIII. 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. B
15、ut for Julie Weiss, it has become a 31 routine. She has run 52 marathons-once a week-for the past year in memory of her dad who 32 just 35 days after he was 33 with pancreatic cancer ( 胰 腺 癌 ). When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2010, she was 34 to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so shor
16、t of fund. “It made me feel 35 .” she said, “I knew I had to do something.”So this marathon queen, 36 she calls herself, did what she did best-she went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the 37 two years, Julie now vowed (发誓) to run 52 marathons in 52 weeks in38 of her father. After askin
17、g people to39money for each marathon, she 40 a website, marathon , to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PANCAN), a nonprofit organization. Julie began her incredible 41 _ with a marathon in Rome and then entered a race every 42 in some city across North America. 43 leaving work
18、 at 5p.m. on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she 44 home to California on Sunday.Julie finished her 1362.4-mile journey in March 2013, 45 more than $200,000 in the process for PANCAN.While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule. “My body is getting used to this. Im
19、 changing my diet, becoming more healthy and learning to run more 46 .” she said. When her muscles began to 47 , she kept her 48 in mind. “When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the 49 happen. Together we can make a(n) 50 , and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free lif
20、e.” She said.31. A. monthlyB. dailyC. weeklyD. yearly32. A. passed byB. died offC. passed awayD. died out33. A. diagnosedB. connectedC. treatedD. acknowledged34. A. inspiredB. shockedC. exhaustedD. fascinated35. A. desirableB. hopefulC. helplessD. wishful36. A. whileB. whatC. asD. since37. A. precio
21、usB. presentC. previousD. precise38. A. searchB. honorC. defenceD. place39. A. payB. donateC. makeD. devote40. A. made upB. held upC. broke upD. set up41. A. experiment42. A. dayB. stageB. morningC. challengeC. weekendD. attemptD. weekday43. A. AtB. ByC. WithD. On44. A. partedB. headedC. leftD. miss
22、ed45. A. raisingB. earningC. spendingD. wasting46. A. merrilyB. athleticallyC. efficientlyD. specifically47. A. swellB. stressC. injureD. ache48. A. strengthB. reliefC. motivationD. charm49. A. miraclesB. coincidencesC. opportunitiesD. misfortunes50. A. promiseB. sacrificeC. offerD. impactIV. 阅读理解（共
23、 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHere are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Nows your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the wat
24、er to experience boat sailing, power boating or taking a ride on a RIB-all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. Weve discovered 21 of the rivers most fascinating islands-all of them with interesting st
25、ories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, O
26、scars and European Film Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Science Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from th
27、e team behind the worlds most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zonesBrain&Body, Technology, Earth and Universe-as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.51. We can find out from the text that .A. in Southampton you can enjoy the boating racesB. Totally Thames is a fascinat
28、ing island with interesting storiesC. Encounters Film Festival appeals to the moviegoersD. at New Science Live you only experience popular science52. What is true about New Scientist Live?A. A science weekly magazine.B. A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.C. A festival to celebrate gre
29、at scientists.D. An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.53. Whats the authors purpose of writing the article?A. To introduce some amazing tourist attractions in London.B. To appeal to people to take part in outdoor activities.C. To advise us how to make the most of our time.D. To give tips on
30、various leisure activities to get involved in.BI wanted to stop at a sporting goods store “Going Out of Business” sale we passed in the mall. “Theres nothing we need”, my husbands usual ill- tempered male comment. “Its all overpriced junk. If they had anything good, they wouldnt be going out of busi
31、ness.”“But, its sporting goods. Could be some good deals for the grandkids. And, you like boats and fishing stuff. Ive put up with that photo of your dream- canoe stuck on the bathroom mirror for years now. Maybe youd enjoy just looking around?”“Are you crazy?” His eyes got funny and he said somethi
32、ng like. “This loser store wouldnt carry something like that. And Im sure not going near those sucker crowds.”I squared my chin and marched into the crowded store. Aisles and aisles of sporting equipment, boy toys were strung with huge blaring signs. CLOSING OUT SALEUp to 80% OFF. NO REFUNDS.Up and
33、down the aisles I walked and explored, humming to myself and enjoying the excitement of a sale. All of a sudden, there, at the back of the store, in gleaming silver, full of lifejackets, paddles and fishing stuff, sat the exact canoe of my husbands picture. I gasped and blinked three times. Yup. It
34、was still there. The Supremo Numero-Uno blah, blah. My heart beat wildly. I made my way through the crowds, scrambled over junk in the aisles and nearly fell into the canoe looking for the price tag. There it wasa little tattered ( 破 旧 的 ), with the manufacturers suggested retail price at $6,750 plu
35、s tax crossed out and ahandwritten TO CLEAR $750 AS IS NO RETURNS. Must be a mistake. $6000 off? Salesman. I had to talk to a salesman. I spotted a young fellow with a “Hi. Im Mathew” tag trying to hide out from bargain hunters. I grasped his sleeve. “Mathew. Tell me about this El Supremo canoe. Wha
36、ts wrong with it? Why is it only $750?”“Oh. Theres nothing wrong with it. Its brand new. Were closing the store. Its on clearance like everything else. I think that includes lifejackets, paddles and a bunch of fishing gear, too. Ill go check.”A few minutes later he came back and said, “Im sorry maam
37、. Someone made a mistake on the sale tag. Its supposed to be $4,750 for the whole package. I just talked to my Dad who is running the close-out. He said it was worth more than $8,000 regular price so its still a real good deal.”I felt tears well up in my eyes. “Oh well,” I said sadly. “Of course, it
38、 was too good to be true. This is exactly like my husbands dreamboat. I guess I started to dream myself when I saw that price tag. Hes going to be 62 years old Friday.Had to retire early for his health. Its been hard on just the pension but the stubborn old fool has been saving $10 every week for ye
39、ars to buy one just like this. Just an old mans silly dream, you know. Always said he wanted to spend his retirement out fishing in a canoe,” my voice reduced and I turned and walked away. I was already at the mall door when Mathew caught up with me. “Do you have $750 plus $25 for delivery and a bit
40、 more for tax, maam?” I gasped. “Yes. Yes. Thats about all I have,” I said as I thought quickly about the eye surgery I was saving up for. “Well then, you just have your husband sitting on the front porch on Friday morning around 10 oclock so he can be there when my Dad and I come to unload his new
41、boat. Well even put a bow on it for his birthday.” I started to cry. My old hand shook and I had to squint (眯眼看) as I wrote out my cheque. Mathew swallowed hard.“Maam. Theres something you should know. This store was my Grandpas. He ran it for more than 30 years. He always promised to retire one day
42、. Said he wanted to spend time relaxing and out fishing in a canoe. He ordered this one, custom(定制的), for himself last year but, well, just never took the time off to use it.” He swallowed even harder. “My Grandpa died, sudden-like, just last week. He was only 68 years old. I think hed be mighty hap
43、py that your husband will get this here canoe. My Dad thinks so too. You just have to make sure he uses it a lot, okay? Promise?” I handed Mathew a Kleenex( 舒 洁 纸 巾 ) and we stood there together, quietly lost in our own thoughts for a moment, blowing our noses.“I promise,” I said as I dashed off to
44、look for my dear sweet husband.54. The sporting goods store was going out of business because .A. the owner of the store had just passed awayB. the store was not managed properly by MathewC. the goods there were often mistakenly pricedD. the store often sold goods of poor quality55. From the passage
45、, we can find the writers husband .A. had deep prejudice against businessmenB. was an old man with wise commentsC. dreamt of possessing a fishing canoeD. needed an operation on his eyes56. The underlined sentence “My heart beat wildly” shows that the writer was .A. desperateB. excitedC. curiousD. sk
46、eptical57. Mathews words in the last but one paragraph tell us that .A. its better not to put off keeping the promiseB. its important to be a man of wisdomC. helping others will double your happinessD. the old should retire as early as possibleCAsk any readers who their favorite fictional character
47、in a novel is and youll likely get a detailed explanation about the beloved character that they admire. It might even sound like theyre talking about a person they know.In a study, researchers looked at the brains of a group of people over nine days. Half of the group read the novel Pompeii, and hal
48、f didnt. After examining, researchers found the readers brains showed heightened connectivity in some areas. This is likely because the brain imagines the movement and emotions of the character they read about in the book. Even though the participants were then asked not to read the novel, they kept
49、 this heightened connectivity. We call that a “shadow activity”, almost like a muscle memory. So even after youve finished a book, your brain keeps those benefits for some time afterwards.It has been suggested that people who read a lot of fiction become more empathic (移情的), because fiction is a sim
50、ulation(模拟) of social experiences, in which people practice and improve their interpersonal skills. The people who not only read fiction, but felt a high level of “emotional transportation” while reading - as compared to people who werent taken by the story or who read non-fiction-displayed higher l
51、evels of empathy when tested. Increase of empathy is important for people because empathy is positively related to creativity, performance at work and cooperative behaviors.Besides, reading improves “Theory of Mind”. It is “the ability to understand that others have mental states that are different
52、from ones own.” Of various activities, reading novels has been found to improve this ability, while watching television programs or movies has been found to do just the opposite - a reduced understanding of others and weaker cognitive ( 认 知 的 ) development overall.Maybe we should put more of a prior
53、ity on novel-reading. And many readers believe that reading a novel is far better and more meaningful than watching any movie. As David Kidd of the New School study said, “Fiction is not just a simulator of a social experience; it is a social experience.”58. Which of the statements is true according
54、 to Paragraph 2?A. When they finish a book, the brain connectivity disappears.B. The participants in the study all read the novel Pompeii.C. Reading novels increases connectivity in our brain.D. Reading novels helps enhance our memory greatly.59. Whats the effect of watching TV or movies?A. It disti
55、nguishes your views from those of others.B. It contributes to your cognitive development.C. It reduces your empathy for others a lot.D. It changes your overall mental states.60. What does the underlined word “priority” in the last paragraph mean?A. Preference.B. Authority.C. Exposure.D. Evaluation.6
56、1. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Reading fiction VS Watching movieB. Reading fiction makes a full manC. Novel-reading is a “shadow activity”D. Novel-readers share emotionsDAs we all know, the war is an ancient custom which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was
57、always evil and usually foolish, but in the past the human race managed to live with it. Modern skill has changed this. Either man will stop war, or war will stop man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons that cause the greatest danger, but bacteriological(细菌学的) or chemical weapons may, before lon
58、g, offer an even greater threat. Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? If we succeeded in stopping war, there would be no danger for us. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way, not by contests of force, in which the victory goes to
59、 the side which is most skillful in massacre(大屠杀), but by arbitration(仲裁) in accordance withagreed principles of law. It is not easy to change old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.There are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideology(意识形态) would prevent war. I believe t
60、his to be a complete error. All ideologies are based upon beliefs without proof which are, at least, doubtful, and at worst, totally false. Those people who believe them are willing to go to war in support of them.The movement of world opinion during the past two years has changed dramatically, whic
61、h we can welcome. It has become a common belief that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course, very difficult problems remain in the international world, but the spirit in which they are being approached is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men w
62、ho decide whether we shall live or die, that agreements should be reached even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important conflict nowadays is not between East and West, but between Man and the Hi-tech bomb.62. The author of the p
63、assage believe that .A. it is impossible to live without warB. differences between East and West will lead to warC. war will be stopped by modern skillD. war must be stopped if man wants to survive63. Which is the only way to stop war according to the author?A. To stop nuclear weapons.B. To settle i
64、nternational issues through agreements.C. To destroy bacteriological and chemical weapons.D. To let the stronger side take over the world.64. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. nuclear war will definitely not take placeB. real agreements have been reached nowC. world opinion is still divi
65、ded on nuclear warD. man is beginning to realize that nuclear war is the greatest enemy65. What does the author feel while writing this passage?A. Hopeful.B. Doubtful.C. Worried.D. Disappointed.第 II 卷V. 单词填空：根据句义及所给英文释义，用本册书所学单词适当形式完成下列句子。（共 10 小题，每空 1 分，满分 10 分）66. He was so dizzy he could b stand.
66、 So he sat into the sofa. (only with great difficulty or effort)67. Following his nervous breakdown in 2014, he wfrom public life and refused to give any interviews.( no longer take part in something)68. Before the game, the doctor gave him a tcheck-up.(including every possible detail)69. Shes a lot
67、 older than you, isnt she? Fifteen years, to be p .(exact, clear, and correct)70. Look! The sun is e71. The room has seating cfrom behind the clouds.(come out)for about 80. Lets hold the reception here. (theamount of space a container, room etc has to hold things or people)72. When he visited her at
68、 home again, she started to question his m .(the reason for doing something, esp. when this reason is kept hidden)73. Millers fwith medieval art dates from her childhood.(the state of being very interested in something)74. These results are cwith the findings of the previous study.(seems to match so
69、mething)75. The report examines teaching methods that are e in the classroom.(use)VI. 短语填空：（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）（根据所给句子句意，用本册书所学短语适当形式完成下列句子。有两个短语是多余 的。）a lack of, compare.to., with great resolution, range from.to., free.from., make it, be bound to, in contrast, seek solutions to, take.for grante
70、d, in return for., come around76. I am extremely thankful to Tony for me all my debt.77. He has lived longer than the doctors expected. They didnt think he would to November.78. They study and imitate natures designs and processes to human problems.79. We are so used to them that we may even them wi
71、thout realizing how much inspiration they have given us.80. The summer holidays have again. Any plans?81. When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes happen .82. Their economy has expanded enormously, while ours, , has declined.83. Obsessive online photo editing indicates self-confidence an
72、d a desire for attention.84. Products televisions computer software are sold in this shop.85. Liz agreed to look after the baby a free room.VI. 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）86. 假定你是李华, 从网上得知一美国中学正在招募中国中学生志愿者。本次招募旨在通过网络帮助美国学生体验中国春节。请用英语写一封电子邮件提出申请。内容包括: 1. 愿意参加;2. 自身优势;3. 服务计划。注意: 1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使
73、行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua, a senior high school student from China and Yours, Li HuaI. 听力参考答案1-5 ABBCAII. 单选6-10 BCBAC11-15 AACAB16-20 CABCA21-25 DABCAIII. 完形填空26-30 CBCDC31-35 CCABCIV. 阅读理解36-40 CCBBD41-45 CCDBA46-50 CDCAD51-53 CBDV. 单词填空54-57ACBA58-61 CCAD62-65 DBDA66. barely67. withdrew68. th
74、orough69. precise70. emerging74. consistentVI. 短语填空71. capacity75. employed72. motive(s)73. Fascination76. freeing.from77. make it78. seek solutions to79. take.for granted80. come (a)round81. are bound to82. in/by contrast85. in return for83. a lack of84. ranging from.to76/79/84 ：提醒学生在答题卡上两个空连着写，中间空
75、一个格。VII. 书面表达Sample:Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua, a senior high school student from China and happy to learn your school is recruiting volunteers to help your students experience Chinese Spring Festival. Im writing to see if I will be lucky enough to get involved in this activity.I have learned Englis
76、h for over ten years, which enables me to speak good English. So I can communicate with your students with no difficulty. In addition, I love to celebrate the Spring Festivals by making dumplings with my parents and paying new years visit to my friends. The experience will be of great value to have
77、a better understanding of the festival. I am also good at using computers, which is essential to online communication.Sharing stories, customs and food pictures of our Spring Festival with your students should be great fun and I cant wait to answer any questions about Chinese traditional festivals.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua
