1、综合素养提升 四Unit 4Meeting the muse.单句语法填空1.Its amazing that some people say Lang Lang is also a composer(compose).2.Taking a glance at the stone, you will see that it is just like a crouched(crouch) ox.3.Fortunetellers spin tales(tale) of your lifepast, present, and future, round these lines.4.A small b
2、oat floating(float) on water comes into sight slowly.5.Anything that I clearly and distinctly(distinct) perceive to be true is true or at least so it seems for now.6.Why you should do it: You need inspiration(inspire) at school or in the workplace, right? 7.The company will support 15 installations(
3、installation) throughout the Navys Southwest Region.8.The company has innovated(innovate) to bring the battery cost down and the battery life up.9.As these trends(trend) continue, what will happen to the desktop and where will it live? 10.So we have no option but to adapt our technology(technologica
4、l) strategy to this.完成句子1.Does the girl who has devoted herself so much to our community smother to death animatedly like this? 难道这个曾为我们社区做出这么大贡献的女孩就这样要活生生地憋死吗? 2.Not only has she been late three times, she has also done no work.她不仅迟到了三次, 还没干一点活。3.There is a distinction between what he says and what
5、 he does.他言行不一。4.The fact is that his speech was inspiring and touched my heart.事实是他的发言鼓舞人心, 动人肺腑。5.This technical innovation will save us much time and labour, which makes us really very excited.这项技术革新可以为我们节省大量的时间和劳力, 这实在令我们振奋。6.It could be, for technical reasons, but it might not be as well.它可能值得,
6、 这是从技术的原因来说, 但它也可能不值得。7.In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5: 30 p.m., by which time many people have gone home.在办公室, 我似乎到下午5: 30才有时间, 那个时候很多人已经回家了。 8.Doctor Yang Zhenning, whose achievement is well-known is living in China now.杨振宁博士, 他的成就家喻户晓, 现居中国。9.The tradition has been passed
7、down for hundreds of years, and will continue to be passed down in the future.这一传统已流传了几百年, 而且今后也会继续流传下去。 10.Before he got to the workshop, the machine had been put in motion.在他到达车间之前, 机器已经开动了。.语法填空(2020荆门高二检测)When HarmonyOS, the Chinese self-developed operating system for Huawei mobile devices, 1._(
8、release) on Aug 9, it quickly became a hot topic on social media. Many believe it not only represents the rise of the country 2._ a tech power, but also shows respect for classical Chinese culture by 3._(name) the system “Hongmeng” in Chinese.Besides “Hongmeng”, Huawei has also registered many of it
9、s 4._(product) under the names of legendary creatures from Chinese mythology. For example, the companys server chip is called “Kunpeng”, a mythical creature 5._ changed from a fish into a giant bird.In fact, Huawei is not alone in using 6._(tradition) culture for modern enterprises. 7._(base) on the
10、 well-known work of classical Chinese mythology. The Investiture of the Gods, Ne Zha is shown as a rebellious underdog, who has to overcome hardship and his dark fate to become a hero, 8._(like) his attractive heroic character in previous cinematic works.As Global Times put 9._, “Ancient mythology h
11、as the power to stimulate contemporary imagination in young people.” After all, imagination is 10._ beginning of creation.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了从华为的鸿蒙系统到电影哪吒之魔童降世, 许多经典的古代神话如今都被赋予了现代意义, 彰显了中国人的浪漫与智慧。1.【解析】was released。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由“on Aug 9”可知, when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时, 主语HarmonyOS与谓语release之间为被动关系, 且主语是第三
12、人称单数, 故填 was released。2.【解析】as 。考查介词。分析句意可知, 许多人都认为, 该操作系统不仅代表着中国作为科技大国的崛起, 系统名字“鸿蒙”更是向中华古典文化致敬。所以空格处应填介词as, 表示作为。故填as 。3.【解析】naming。考查动名词。by为介词后接动名词。故填naming。4.【解析】products。考查名词复数。product为可数名词, 由“Hongmeng”“Kunpeng”可知, 这两款商品只是众多产品之一, 所以应填复数products。故填products。5.【解析】that/which。考查关系代词。分析句子可知, a mythic
13、al creature为先行词, 指物, 在后面的定语从句中作主语, 所以关系代词为that/which。故填that/which。6.【解析】traditional。考查形容词。culture为名词应由形容词来修饰。故填traditional。7.【解析】Based。考查形容词短语。be based on “以为基础”为固定短语, 本句为形容词短语作状语。故填Based。8.【解析】unlike。考查介词。分析句意可知, 和先前电影作品中惹人喜爱的英雄形象不同, 哪吒在这部电影中是个被人瞧不起的叛逆者, 历经种种艰险, 不惧坎坷宿命, 最终才成为了一位英雄。所以空格处填like“像”的反义词
14、unlike“不像”, 介词短语作状语。故填 unlike。9.【解析】it。考查固定短语。故填it。10.【解析】the。考查冠词。分析句子可知, 本句表示特指, 所以应填定冠词the。故填 the。.微写作1.科学摄影师Martin Ogli可以将科学与艺术巧妙地结合在一起。2.他用扫描电子显微镜捕捉了细菌和昆虫的显微图像, 放大了50多万倍。他的照片经常被刊登在电视和杂志上。3.他说: “我想让更多的人了解世界上最小的生物。它们有完美的身体结构, 值得我们关注! ”_【参考范文】Science photographer Martin Ogli could skillfully combi
15、ne science and art. He used a scanning electronic microscope to capture microscopic images of bacteria and insects with magnification of more than half a million times. His photographs are often published on the TV channels and magazines. He said: “I want to make the tiniest organisms in the world known to more people. They have the perfect body structure and deserve our attention! ”
