1、UNIT 2Period ThreeLesson 2题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟).单词拼写1The May 4th Movement is one of the most _(有影响力的) events in history.2The manager has _(奉献) all his time and energy to this project.3Rice _(产量) has been greatly increased in our country in recent years.4Six hours should be the _(最小数) for you to be on du
2、ty every day.5I think only Li Lei will be able to win the _(冠军称号) in the 1,000 meters race.6Li Ming is going to look for a _(出版商) for his new book.7Her boss offered to promote her in the office, but she _(拒绝) the offer.8Youll have to make a _(合同) with him if you want to buy his house.9Time is _(有限的)
3、, so we must value our time.10We are all _(确信) that our life will be better in the future.【答案】1.influential2.devoted3.production4minimum5.championship6.publisher7rejected8.contract9.limited10.convinced.单句语法填空1As we all know, hard work leads _ success.2Mike devotes his time and energy to _(do) his ex
4、periment in the lab.3Jim has not only successfully completed his own work, _ also helped his classmates. 4Lily spends only five hours _(sleep) in bed every day because she is too busy.5Mr Li has decided to get his house _(paint) to make it look new.6In the last few months, Li Ming _(make) much progr
5、ess in his lessons.7After a hot bath, Mr Wang lay in bed _(comfort), reading a story.8My mother always encourages us _(do) our lessons well at school.9Youll have to prepare _(you) for your future.10We are much _(convince) of our success in the football match.【答案】1.to2.doing3.but4.sleeping5.painted6.
6、has madefortably8.to do9yourself/yourselves10.convinced.完成句子1We ought to _ _ _ in our life and study.我们应该在生活和学习中养成良好的习惯。【答案】develop good habits2_ _ _ _ _ the gold medal, but also broke the record in the 1,000meter race. 他不仅赢得了金牌，而且还打破了1,000米赛跑的记录。【答案】Not only did he win3Li Ming began to work in a fa
7、ctory _ _ _ _ 17 to support his family.李明17岁开始在工厂工作来养家。【答案】at the age of4What _ _ the great fire in the factory last week?是什么导致了上周工厂的大火？【答案】contributed to5Each of us should _ _ _ _ each of our lessons at the beginning of the new year.新年伊始，我们每个人都应该为每一节课设定一个目标。【答案】set a goal for题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟).阅读理解C
8、urtis Fraser was a fashion designer. One afternoon in August, when he reached out to measure some materials, he lost his balance and fell down. The accident left the 55yearold unable to use his hands and feet. So he had to arrive at the strange London to begin his long recovery period.Having long ha
9、d an interest in birds, he discovered Horatios Garden London & South East before long which belonged to the hospital. Then he visited this garden at least once a day.Working in the garden helped his hands to function normally. Not only that, he also felt that there was a different feeling when he wa
10、s in nature. He loved the sweet smell of the flowers and the colors of the plants. Its therapeutic(治愈的)Fraser was eventually introduced to Ashley Edwards, the head gardener, in September, for onetoone gardening lessons. “When Curtis first came in, he had very little hand function and was hardly able
11、 to hold tools，” says Edwards. “He required a lot of help in the gardening classes but, as each week goes by, Ive seen a huge improvement in his movements.”Fraser recalls the first lesson: “It was 80 good. We were chatting away and the time went by so quickly. Soon, I could do things that I didnt th
12、ink I would ever do again.”For Fraser, the garden offered relief(减轻) from the painful treatment. “It gave me clear thoughts. In the garden, Id forget that I was in hospital. Id come out and think, Oh man, sill herebut Id get a good feeling from the garden.” Fraser has been in recovery for seven mont
13、hs and left hospital on March 1.The new gardener now suggests the garden to fellow patients, who return to tell him about its unique benefits. “That garden helped my recovery so much. Even for a little moment, Id tell people to visit one. It can clear your mind.”1What was Fraser s hobby?ADesigning h
14、ouses.BWatching birds.CCollecting plants.DStudying materials.2What can we infer from Edwards words?AGardening benefited Fraser.BFraser was unlucky.CFraser had a gift for gardening.DGarden tools were hard to use.3Why did Fraser advise patients to go to the garden?AIt was a nice place to chat.BThey co
15、uld make more friends.CIt offered an escape from reality.DThey could get free classes there.4What can be the best title for the text?AAn Old GardenerBA Terrible ExperienceCGardening Gets PopularDGardening Works Wonders【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了柯蒂斯弗雷泽是一名时装设计师。8月的一天下午，当他伸手去拿一些材料时，失去了平衡，摔倒了。这次事故导致55岁的他手脚瘫痪。弗雷
16、泽在9月被介绍给首席园丁阿什利爱德华兹接受一对一的园艺课程，这使得对弗雷泽恢复了健康。1B细节理解题。根据第二段“Having long had an interest in birds”可知，弗雷泽的爱好是观鸟。故选B项。2A推理判断题。根据第四段“He required a lot of help in the gardening classes but, as each week goes by, Ive seen a huge improvement in his movements.”可知，园艺使弗雷泽受益。故选A项。3C推理判断题。根据最后一段“That garden helped
17、 my recovery so much. Even for a little moment, Id tell people to visit one. It can clear your mind.”判断出，弗雷泽建议病人去花园是因为它提供了一种暂时远离现实的方式。故选C项。4D主旨大意题。根据第一段“Curtis Fraser was a fashion designer. One afternoon in August, when he reached out to measure some materials, he lost his balance and fell down. Th
18、e accident left the 55yearold unable to use his hands and feet.”，第四段“Fraser was eventually introduced to Ashley Edwards, the head gardener, in September, for onetoone gardening lessons.”以及倒数第二段“Fraser has been in recovery for seven months and left hospital on March 1.”可知，短文的最佳标题为“园艺创造奇迹”。故选D项。阅读加油站t
19、herapeutic adj. 治愈的relief n. 减轻 lose ones balance 失去某人的平衡before long 不久以后in nature 本质上；事实上chat away 闲谈fellow patients 病友in recovery 恢复中；康复中clear ones mind 清醒头脑；静心The new gardener now suggests the garden to fellow patients, who return to tell him about its unique benefits.现在，这位新的园艺家把这个花园推荐给一些病友们，他们回来
20、告诉他关于这个花园独特的好处。.完形填空My wife and I moved into our home two years ago. We had a yard with a lot of _1_. Very often when we have flowers, Denise or I would plant some between the rocks, just to add some _2_ to the area.Last summer, I found a tiny little plant in the yard that I could not immediately id
21、entify. I knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt either.We decided to let it _3_ growing until we could find out what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the _4_ plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to _5_ the weeds(杂草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to g
22、et to the weeds, I noticed something _6_.The sunflower had not _7_ where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the _8_.Thats when I _9_ that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we also have the abilit
23、y of doing the same thing. If we _10_ ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we _11_ to go and get what we need for growth.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the _12_ to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it
24、had _13_ in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be _14_ of who and what we are, and then the environment will begin to _15_ us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to reach our goals.1A.flowersBinsectsCvegetablesDrocks2A.waterBfertilizerCcolorDsh
25、ape3A.stopBcontinueCimproveDescape4A.weakBstrangeClonelyDpretty5A.collectBtendCremoveDwatch6A.unusualBwonderfulCterribleDvaluable7A.passedBstartedCleftDdied8A.airBtopCsunDhouse9A.hopedBrealizedCdoubtedDregretted10A.fill inBput inCworry aboutDbelieve in11A.forgetBhateCaimDwait12A.wishBplanCabilityDid
26、ea13A.faithBenergyCvirtueDcourage14A.awareBafraidCproudDtired15A.forgiveBsupportCupsetDaffect【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过介绍自己院子里面顽强生长的向日葵悟出一个道理：如果我们相信自己，我们可以克服一切困难。1D考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们有一个院子，院子里有很多石头。A.flowers花；B.insects昆虫；C.vegetables蔬菜；D.rocks岩石。从下一句话“Denise or I would plant some between the rocks”可知院子里有很多石头。
27、故选D项。2C考查名词词义辨析。句意：只是为了给这个区域增加一些颜色。A.water水；B.fertilizer肥料；C.color颜色；D.shape形状。种一些花朵为了给院子增添一些色彩。故选C项。3B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们决定让它继续生长，直到我们能弄清楚它是什么。从后文“until we could find out what it was”可知作者想让它继续生长。故选B项。4B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几个星期过去了，当我返回到那株奇怪的植物时，它看起来像是一株向日葵。到目前为止作者还不知道它究竟是一种什么植物。故选B项。5C考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定清除它周围的杂草。A.
28、collect收集；B.tend照顾；C.remove去除；D.watch观察。从下文的“As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds”可知，作者要除草。故选C项。6A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我把石头从这个地区移到杂草上的时候，我注意到一些不寻常的事情。从下文可知，向日葵并没有生长在“我”最开始发现它的位置，这件事是不寻常的。故选A项。7B考查动词词义辨析。句意：向日葵并没有在我最初看到它的地方开始生长。根据“It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and aro
29、und it to reach the_8_.”可知，向日葵并没有生长在作者最开始发现它的位置。start表示“开始生长”。故选B项。8C考查名词词义辨析。句意：它实际上是从一块大石头下面开始的，在石头下面和周围生长，以接触到阳光。向日葵是朝向太阳生长的。故选C项。9B考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我意识到，如果一株小小的向日葵不让一块大石头挡住它成长的道路，我们也有能力做同样的事情。以下是作者意识到的内容，通过这件事情获得的人生感悟。故选B项。10D考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：如果我们像那株小向日葵一样相信自己，我们就能达到我们的目标，得到我们成长所需要的东西。A.fill in填写；B
30、.put in放入；C.worry about担心；D.believe in相信。作者认为如果我们也能像这株向日葵一样充满信心，与下文的“We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the _12_ to achieve our goals.”相呼应。故选D项。11C考查动词词义辨析。句意同上题。最后一段作者提到“We will find a way to go under or around any rocks in order to reach our goals.”所以是达到我们的目标。故选C项。12C考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们需要相
31、信自己，知道我们有能力实现我们的目标。have the ability to do sth. 表示有能力做某事，由下文“it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks”可知，我们有能力实现我们的目标。故选C项。13A考查名词词义辨析。句意：就像向日葵一样，它知道自己有能力越过岩石，因为它相信自己会成功。A.faith信念；B.energy能量；C.virtue美德；D.courage勇气。have faith in“相信”，与前文提到的“We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the _1
32、2_ to achieve our goals.”相呼应。故选A项。14C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：像向日葵一样挺直腰杆，为自己感到骄傲，然后环境就会开始支持我们。像向日葵一样挺拔，为自己而感到自豪。故选C项。15B考查动词词义辨析。句意同上题。A.forgive原谅；B.support支持；C.upset打乱；D.affect影响。周围的环境和事物也会开始对我们有所帮助。故选B项。.语法填空The story of The Farmer and The Mule (骡子) makes us smile.1._， it does have wisdom in it. It reminded m
33、e about defeating adversity (逆境)2_ we handle adversity determines our success in life. One of my 3._(thought) on adversity is, “Adversity is a fact of life. It cant 4._(control). What we can control is how we react to it.”When 5._(face) with adversity, we can give up the negative attitude. Or we can
34、 look on adversity 6._ an opportunity to find other ways to do things. We should be 7._(determine) and persistent. It all comes down to your choice and it is a choice of attitude!You see, the farmer thought the mule was not worth 8._(save) when it fell into a well accidentally, and he just put it ou
35、t of its misery by burying it. Despite the farmers best efforts to bury it, the mule 9._(resist) until it was able to climb out of the well on top of all the dirt that was thrown in after it.The mule, despite the fact that it was 10._(constant) in a deep well, would not give up. The mule simply shoo
36、k the dirt off little by little, never giving up the will to live by climbing out of the well.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者用农夫和骡子的故事告诉我们在面对逆境时，我们不应该放弃，而应该努力战胜它。1However考查副词。句意：农夫和骡子的故事使我们发笑，然而，这个故事蕴含着智慧，提醒我要战胜逆境。根据句意可知“农夫和骡子的故事使我们发笑”与“这个故事蕴含着智慧”之间是转折关系，空后有逗号，故填However。2How考查主语从句。句意：我们如何处理逆境决定了我们在生活中能否成功。分析句子
37、结构并结合句意可知，此处为主语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，表示“如何”，故填How。3thoughts考查名词复数。句意：我对逆境的一个看法是，“逆境是生活的一部分，是无法控制的，我们能控制的是我们对它的反应”。thought是可数名词，one of后接可数名词复数，故填thoughts。4be controlled考查语态。句意同上。It与control之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，情态动词cant后接动词原形，故填be controlled。5faced考查非谓语动词。句意：当面对逆境时，我们可以摒弃消极的态度。be faced with表示“面对”，此处去掉be作状语，故填faced。6
38、as考查介词。句意：或者我们可以把逆境看作是一个寻找其他做事方式的机会。分析句子结构可知，此处需要填介词，根据“an opportunity to find other ways to do things”可知，此处表示“作为”，故填as。7determined考查形容词。句意：我们应该有决心并坚持下去。此处与后面的persistent并列用形容词作表语，determined是形容词，表示“有决心的”，故填determined。8saving考查非谓语动词。句意：你看，农夫认为不慎掉进井里的骡子不值得一救，就决定埋掉它，使它不再痛苦。be worth doing表示“值得做”，故填saving。9resisted考查时态。句意：尽管农夫尽最大的努力把它埋掉，但骡子还是顽强地抵抗，直到它从扔在它身上的泥土中挣脱出来，爬到井外。was表明用一般过去时，故填resisted。10constantly考查副词。句意：尽管骡子一直陷在深井里，但它还是不愿放弃。修饰介词短语“in a deep well”用副词，故填constantly。
