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《独家》山东省2013年高考英语备考专题训练(2)完形填空 10套 教师版.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 2013年高考英语备考专练解析(2)-完形填空 第一套 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项. On the IraqSyria border,a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for foodThe leader of the pack was a grayandwhite dogThe soldiers called him NubsNubs was shaking and 36 able to standMarine

2、 major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound 37 his chestDennis couldnt stand seeing the dog 38_He and his men immediately treated the wound,and gave Nubs medicineNubs 39 but was still in painThe next day,the team had to 40Ten days later,Denniss unit was back,and so was Nub

3、sHe was still 41,but the men fed him and played with himBefore long the unit once again 42 an outpost (前哨) 70 miles awayNubs,slowly but determinedly,43_them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost 44_of himTwo days later,beyond Denniss 45_,he saw Nubs just outside the outpostThe dog had

4、tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to 46 with the friend who had saved his lifeFrom then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place,and ran around in the same ruinsUntil an order came down from above that they were not 47_to have pets,Dennis 48 to make sure the dog would continue to live

5、the 49 lifeSo he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to 50A month later,when Dennis and the dog were_51_in California,at first Nubs didnt recognize the guy52_within minutes,the dog jumped into Denniss arms,jumping up again and again to 53 his friends faceA little 54 and con

6、cern in the middle of war will not save a violent worldBut small stories,like the story of a soldier and a dog,hold a promise of a(n) _55_world36AmostlyBcertainlyChardlyDnever37AinBonCatDbehind38AstandBstarveCbleedDsuffer39Apulled through Bfell asleepCwoke up Dfell down40AleaveBrest CpassDremain41Ah

7、ungry BtiredCdirty Dweak42Atook upBtook overCleft forDreturned from43Awatched BfollowedCaccompanied Dbarked44Atouch BsightCfootprint Dsmell45Aability BsurpriseCimagination DUnderstanding46Apart BfightCmeet Dbreak47Aasked BsuggestedCrequired Dallowed48Adecided BagreedCaccepted Dproposed49Amoving Bgoo

8、dCsafe Dinteresting50ALondon BAmericaCIraq DSyria51Afound BinterviewedClinked Dreunited52ASo BAndCBut DThough53Alick BtouchCbite Dclean54Apity BmercyCcare Dcontribution55Aequal BharmoniousCprosperous Damazing【答案及解析】36. C。根据空前的shaking判断应选hardly。37. A. 在身体某部位的伤口用in。38. D. suffer“遭受痛苦”。39. A. pull thro

9、ugh渡过难关,恢复健康。40. A. 根据had to判断是“不得不离开”。41.D。因为前面的受伤,还有still 故应选weak“虚弱”。42.C。leave for动身去43.B。follow追随,这里主要说明Nubs与士兵之间的深厚感情,它不舍得离开它们。44.B。lose sight of看不见。45.C。Beyond ones imagination超出的想象。46.C。meet with与某人见面。47.D。be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。48.A。因为上面的命令不允许带宠物,Dennis决定确保Nubs的过上好生活,故用decide。49.B。根据后面的

10、¥4,000判断选good。50.B。根据文章的第一句话,美国的士兵当然要把宠物运到美国去。51.D。reunite“重逢”。C.根据空前后的两句话之间的关系应选but。A.lick“舔”。C.根据后面的concern判断是care。B. equal相等的;harmonious和谐的;prosperous繁荣的;amazing令人吃惊的。 第二套完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 The car, running along the welllit road now sank in darkness.

11、I broke the 36 on purpose, 37 that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 oclock after this 38.” “Then when do you come out in the morning?” I 39 another question. “9 oclock, toojust as if I worked at an office.” His 40 surprised me, because every time I rid

12、e a taxi, what I 41 from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, its hard to earn money, theyre often 42 by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazily, 43 the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it 44 to be a section chief as I was before. I like

13、driving just for 45. Its fortunate that I hardly drive 46 a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never 47 an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a 48, I turn into a narrow street.” His words showed his 49 with his life and the pride

14、 he 50 in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high 51. As an ancient saying goes, “Neither joy in material 52 nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by 53 living and go far with a calm mind? I couldnt help feeling 54 w

15、hen finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold 55.36. A. window B. stillness C. silence D. quietness37. A. on condition B. for fear C. in belief D. in order38. A. night B. trip C. cycle D. process39. A. threw out B. gave away C. made up D. led to40. A. character B. confidence C. attitude D

16、. easiness41. A. suffer B. request C. benefit D. hear42. A. detected B. ordered C. fined D. seized43. A. keeping B. tasting C. enjoying D. choosing44. A. exciting B. disappointing C. tiring D. amazing45. A. freedom B. pleasure C. hobby D. company46. A. without B. with C. behind D. beside47. A. follo

17、w B. admire C. envy D. meet48. A. route B. path C. railway D. highway49. A. intelligence B. satisfaction C. competition D. honesty50. A. made B. held C. caught D. took51. A. buildings B. mountains C. standard D. heaven52. A. gains B. concerns C. supports D. loss53. A. special B. happy C. simple D. o

18、riginal54. A. angry B. content C. dangerous D. curious55. A. morning B. night C. moment D. season【答案与解析】36C。too. to. 表示“太而不能”,由此判断选C项,作者有意打破沉默,以免司机因为疲劳而出问题。37B。四个短语的含义:A“条件是”,B“害怕,唯恐”,C“相信”,D“以便”。语境表示害怕司机开车会太疲劳而有意和他攀谈,因此选B项。38B。这个故事发生在晚上,司机说他送完我这趟就回家,由此判断选B项,表示“出行”。A“夜晚”,C“循环”,D“过程”都不符合语境。39A。问了第一个问

19、题之后,我接着对他发问。用throw out表示“随口说出”,如throw out ones suggestion“说出某人的建议”。B“赠送,泄露”,C“编造,虚构”,D“导致,造成”。40D。从这个司机的回答看,他不像别的出租车司机那样辛苦,他如此自在,这让“我”感到十分诧异。这里用easiness表示“自在,自如”。41D。我每次坐出租车的时候,从司机那儿听到的都是抱怨,说他们要从清早工作到深夜这里用hear表示“听见,听到”。42C。赚钱很难,而且经常被警察罚款。从语境和选项看,出租车司机应是被警察“罚款”,所以选C项。43C。或者埋怨说,领导懒洋洋地坐在办公室里享受他们的劳动果实。4

20、4C。从下面的叙述可知,这个司机觉得他原先那种日子很无聊,让人觉得很厌烦,因此选C项。45B。从前面的叙述可推知,这个人觉得当出租车司机很惬意:他每天不用早起,不用晚归,而且自己每个月能赚到足够的钱。46A。这里用hardly. without的双重否定表示肯定的含义:很幸运,我几乎从来没有拉过空车。47A。从下文的叙述判断选A项,从来不跟在跑空车的出租车后面,这样的车向南开,他就开车往北去。48D。与下文的“狭窄的街道”呼应,这里选D项表示“公路”。49B。从前文这个司机的叙述看,他很满意自己开出租车的生活,因此选B项。50D。从搭配看,这里用take pride in表示“以自豪”。51B

21、。从生活常识可知,高山上的氧气稀薄,因此选B项。52A。就像一句老话所说的,“不以物喜,不以己悲”,不以物质的收获为喜,不以个人的挫折为痛苦。53C。就像这个司机这样的境界,过一种简单而有思想的生活。simple与前面的high相对,符合语境。54D。此情此景,不禁让我感到不寻常。A“愤怒的”,B“满意的”,C“危险的”都不符合语境。55B。文章开头就暗示了故事发生的时间是晚上。 第三套完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。One night this summer,on my way home from

22、work I decided to see a movie.I knew the theatre would be airconditioned and I couldnt face my 36 apartment.Sitting in the theatre I had to 37 the opening between the two tall heads in front of me.I had to keep changing the38every time she leaned over to talk to him, 39he leaned over to kiss her.Why

23、 do Americans display such40 in a public place?I thought the movie would help improve my English,but as it 41 ,it was an Italian movie. 42 about an hour I decided to give up the movie and 43my popcorn.Ive never understood why they gave me so much popcorn!It tasted pretty good,44.With time going by,I

24、 understood 45 of the romanticsounding Italians.I just heard the 46 of the popcorn chewed between my teeth.My thought started to 47.I remembered when I was in South Korea,I 48 to watch a host on TV frequently.He seemed like a good friend to me,until I saw him49on TV in New York speaking50English ins

25、tead of perfect Korean.He didnt51have a Korean accent!I felt like I had been betrayed (背叛) When our family moved to the United States six years ago,none of us spoke any English. 52 we had picked up a few words,my mother suggested that we all should practise English at home.Everyone agreed,but our ho

26、use became terribly53 and we all seemed to avoid each other.When we couldnt avoid seeing each other,our expressions were stiff (僵硬的)Sitting at the dinner table we preferred silence to54a difficult language.Mother55to say something in English but it came out all wrong and we all burst into laughter a

27、nd decided to forget it!Weve been speaking Korean at home ever since.36.A.warm BhotCheated Duncomfortable37.A.wander through Bwalk throughCrun through Dlook through38A.room Bseat Cspace Dangle39A.however Bbut Cor Dand40A.excitement BfeelingCprivacy Dlove41A.came about Bcame upCturned up Dturned out4

28、2A.Within BAfter CFor DBefore43A.concentrate on Bstare atCwork on Dstick with44.A.too BeitherCanyhow Dsomehow45A.much BsomethingCnothing Danything46A.nutrient Bsound Cexplosion Dsmell47A.stop BwanderCimagine Dfascinate48.A.started Bbegan Cdevoted Dused49A.again BimmediatelyCclosely Dclearly50A.fake

29、BinformalCperfect Dpractical51.A.even BalwaysCoccasionally Dfrequently52A.Unless BIf CBefore DSince53A.noisy Bquiet Cexciting Dstill54A.improving BreadingCwriting Dspeaking55A.managed Bhappened Ctried Dhad36.B。本句的前一分句提到作者知道剧院中有空调,由此可知作者难以忍受自家房间的“炎热”。上一句开头的时间状语“one night this summer”也是暗示。37.D.由于前面两个人

30、的个头很高,作者只能透过他们之间的空隙“观看”电影。作者当时坐在座位上,由此可排除前三项。38.D.每次两个人的姿势发生改变时,作者都不得不变换“角度”,以便看到电影画面。39.C.作者前面的两个人卿卿我我,或者是她侧身和他说话,“或者”是他靠过去与她亲吻。40.C。作者认为即使是亲密无间的情侣,也应该有所避讳,不能在大庭广众之下如此忘乎所以,这种“私密”行为实在让人难以接受。根据本句中的“in a public place”可判断C项正确。41.D。作者原以为这场电影可以帮助自己提高英语水平,结果它却是一部意大利电影。turn out结果是; come about发生;come up破土而出

31、;发生;被提及,被讨论;turn up出现。42.B.作者本想利用电影提高自己的英语水平,没想到它是一部意大利电影,自然听不懂其中的内容,大约一个小时之“后”,他决定放弃。假如使用for,则表示大约一个小时一直决定放弃,而decide是短暂性动词,不与时间段连用。43.A。作者听不懂电影的内容,于是专心致志地吃爆米花。concentrate on集中精力;stare at盯着看;work on从事,继续工作;stick with持续;坚持。44.C。“不管怎样”,爆米花非常可口。either常用于否定句,表示“也不”; somehow表示“以某种方式,莫名其妙地”。45. C。作者不懂意大利语

32、,自然听不懂里面的内容。下一句中的just也是线索提示.46.B。根据本句中的heard可知,作者听到的只是牙齿咀嚼爆米花的“声音”。47.B。下一句提到的是作者小时候发生的事情,由此可见作者的思绪回到了过去。wander漫游;遐想;imagine想像,主语一般是人;fascinate迷住,使神魂颠倒。48.D。解析used to do sth.过去经常做某事。前两项的意思基本相同,可排除;devote to致力于,其中to是介词,如果选择此项,要把句中的watch改为watching。49.A。作者小时候经常在韩国的电视上看到他,如今作者身在美国,而他也出现在纽约的电视上,由此可推断是“再次

33、”见到他。50.C.根据本句中的“perfect Korean”及下文“He didnt.have a Korean accent”可判断此项正确。51.A。他说的英语非常完美,十分纯正,“甚至”没有韩国口音。下一句也是线索提示。C项表示“偶尔”;D项表示“经常”。52.D。“由于”作者一家人已经学会了一些英语词汇,作者的母亲(就)建议大家在家中练习说英语53.B。结合本句中的but以及后一分句的内容可知家里变得非常“安静”,大家互相躲避,谁也不愿意说英语。still表示“静止不动的”,不符合语境。54.D。一家人坐在餐桌旁宁肯一言不发,也不愿意“说”英语。此处顺接上文,也是一个大家不愿说英语

34、的例证。55.C。作者的母亲“试图”说英语,可是错误百出,让大家捧腹大笑。manage to do sth.设法做成某事,强调结果的成功,显然不正确;happen to do sth.碰巧做某事,不符合所给语境。 第四套完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。The Pecan ThiefWhen I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfathers farm in Kansas. Grandpa had sent me into the 36 to gath

35、er pecans for us to enjoy later.Pecan picking was really 37 work and my little basket was only half full.I wasnt about to 38 Grandpa down. Just then something caught my 39. A large brown squirrel was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and 40 in a large hole in the

36、trunk. A moment later the squirrel 41 out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.Not so 42 anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole. It was 43 with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking.

37、This was my 44. Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket. Now it was full! I was so 45 of myself. I couldnt wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. 46, I ran back and shouted, “Look at all the pecans!” He looked into the basket and said, “Well, well, how did you find so many?” I

38、 told him how Id 47 the squirreland taken the pecans from his hiding place.Grandpa congratulated me on how smart Id been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that 48 me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently 49 my shoulders.“That squirrel worked very hard

39、to gather his winter 50 of food,” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, dont you think that little squirrel will 51 the cold winter?”“I didnt think about that,” I said.“I know,” Grandpa said. “But a good man should never take 52 of someone elses hard work.”Suddenly I felt a bit 53. The imag

40、e of the starving squirrel wouldnt 54 my mind. There was only one thing I could do. I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into the hole.I didnt eat any pecans that night, but I had something much more fillingthe 55 of knowing I had done just the right thing.36. A. rooms B. wo

41、ods C. holes D. roads37. A. hard B. dirty C. light D. easy38. A. let B. settle C. have D. keep39. A. sweater B. basket C. eye D. hand40. A. joined B. lived C. discovered D. disappeared41. A. jumped B. held C. stood D. found42. A. strange B. secret C. anxious D. patient43. A. covered B. filled C. reb

42、uilt D. decorated44. A. time B. choice C. chance D. achievement45. A. afraid B. ashamed C. careful D. proud46. A. Otherwise B. HoweverC. Besides D. Therefore47. A. driven B. followed C. protected D. caught48. A. annoyed B. satisfied C. surprised D. delighted49. A. off B. beside C. over D. around50.

43、A. supply B. cost C. support D. preparation51. A. escape B. spend C. survive D. flee52. A. place B. notice C. advantage D. charge53. A. guilty B. unconfident C. embarrassed D. nervous54. A. open B. leave C. cross D. occupy55. A. inspiration B. expectation C. impression D. satisfaction【答案与解析】36B。从上下文

44、知,我被爷爷派去捡山核桃,再结合第一句中的“farm”和选项可知我应该到树林(woods)里去,而不是房间(room),洞里(hole)和路上(road)。37A。从后面的我才捡半篮山核桃可知,捡山核桃对我来说是一项挺困难的(hard)活,其他选项都不符合语境。38A。从下文知,我不想让爷爷失望,此处let sb. down是固定词组,意为“令某人失望”。39C。就在此时,不远处的一只棕色大松鼠引起了我的注意。catch ones eye表示“引起某人的注意”。40D。那只松鼠捡起一颗山核桃向一棵树跑去,最后消失(disappear)在树干的大洞中。该句中的三个动作表承接:先pick up,然

45、后hurry to,最后disappear。join“加入”,live“生存”,discover“发现”都不符合语境。41A。该处表示:不久,那只松鼠又从洞中跳了出来(jump out),故选A项。hold out“伸出,坚持”;stand out“突出”;find out“发现”都不符合语境。42B。从后文中dashed over to the tree可知,作者认为松鼠捡山核桃不再是秘密了。43B。我发现洞中到处都是山核桃,be filled with是固定词组,意为“充满着”,符合语境;be covered with“覆盖”;be decorated with“用装饰”。44C。当看到洞

46、中有这么多的山核桃,作者认为自己的机会来了。45D。作者拿了这么多的山核桃,心里非常高兴,当然很骄傲。be proud of“自豪,高兴”,符合语境。be afraid of表示“害怕,担忧”;be ashamed of表示“感到羞愧”;be careful of表示“小心”。46D。此处表示我迫不及待地想把捡到的山核桃让爷爷看,因此兴奋地大叫起来,前后句构成“因果关系”,用therefore。otherwise“否则”;however“然而”;besides“除此之外还”。47B。我告诉了爷爷,我是如何跟踪(follow)松鼠,从而找到这些山核桃的。48C。此处表示爷爷虽然表扬了我,但他接下

47、来做的事情让我很吃惊(surprised)。49D。爷爷用胳膊挽着我的肩膀,用介词around。50A。松鼠努力工作,收集了过冬食物,此处supply of food表示“食物储备”。51C。你把他的食物都拿走了,难道你没有想过他在寒冷的冬天还能活下去吗?survive“挺过”,符合语境。52C。好人不应该利用(take advantage of)别人的辛勤劳动。take place of“代替”;take notice of“注意到”;take charge of“负责”,都与语境不符。53A。爷爷说了这些话后,我突然有了一种负罪感(guilty)。54B。那只松鼠挨饿的场景在我心头挥之不去

48、,所以用leave ones mind表示“离开心头”。55D。此处表示作者为自己做了一件正确的事情而感到很满足(satisfaction)。 第五套 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。An old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and 4-year-old grandson. The old mans hands 36 , his eyesight was not clear, and his 3

49、7 unsteady(不稳定的). The family were 38 every night at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and 39 sight made this rather difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass, 40 would often spill(洒落)onto the tablecloth.“We must do something about grandfa

50、ther,” said the husband.So the husband and wife set a small table in the corner. There, grandfather ate 41 in the corner while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the dinner table.42 grandfather had already broken a dish or two, his food was served in a 43 bowl. Sometimes, when the family 44 gr

51、andfather, he had a tear in his eye as he ate alone. 45 , the only words the couple had for him were sharp 46 when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The 4-year-old boy watched all this 47.One evening before supper, the father 48 his son playing with wood scraps(小块)on the floor. He asked the child s

52、weetly :“What are you making?” Just as 49 , the boy answered:“Oh, I am making a little 50 for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.”The 4-year-old boy smiled and went back to 51 on it.The words 52 the parents so much that they were 53 . Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. 54

53、 no word was spoken , both knew what they had to do. That evening, the husband took grandfathers hand and 55 led him back to the family table.36. A. woundedB. movedC. trembledD. dragged37. A. stepB. feetC. speechD. body38. A. awayB. togetherC. asleepD. apart39. A. losingB. failingC. disappearingD. r

54、ising40. A. foodB. panC. milkD. dinner41. A. aloneB. casuallyC. steadilyD. bitterly42. A. AfterB. SinceC. WhileD. When43. A. smallB. safeC. bigD. wooden44. A. glanced at B. stared atC. looked through D. looked after45. A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. StillD. Rather46. A. commentsB. quarrelsC. warningsD. re

55、mark47. A. in silence B. in advance C. in danger D. in charge48. A. researched B. noticed C. searched D. explored49. A. firmlyB. suddenlyC. cruellyD. sweetly50. A. bowlB. cupC. spoonD. pan51. A. worshipB. workC. whisperD. weave52. A. impressed B. touched C. confused D. struck53. A. speechless B. hom

56、eless C. fearless D. hopeless54. A. OnceB. WhetherC. ThoughD. Unless55. A. gentlyB. happilyC. fluentlyD. fortunately36.C。根据空后的shaky判断应该是手tremble发抖。37.A。前文说到“手”和“视力”,这地方应该说“step步伐”。38.B。西方人喜欢在晚饭时一家人聚在一起。39.B。failing日渐衰弱的。40.C。洒落在桌布上的应该是“牛奶”。41.A。Alone独自一人;casually随便地;steadily稳定地;bitterly凄苦地。42.B。考查状语

57、从句。since既然。43.D。因为打坏了碗,所以让老人使用木碗。44.A。glance at匆忙瞥一眼;stare at盯着某人看;look through浏览;look after照看。45.C。till尽管如此。46.C。空前有sharp,意思是“尖刻的”“警告”。47. A.in silence默默地;in charge负责;in danger危险之中;in advance提前。48. B.research研究;notice注意到;search搜索;explore探索。49. D.sweetly表明孩子的心情。50. A.前文提到的是bowl,这里也一样。51.B。根据空后的on,可判

58、断选work。work on工作于。52.D。strike“使震撼”。53.A。speechless无话可说。54.C。考查让步状语从句。though“尽管”。55.A。体现孩子父亲的改变之大,故用gently“温和地”。 第六套My work keeps me in Hong Kong most of the year,but I do try to get 36 for a month in 37 usually JulyNow as you probably know thats the main 38 season in Europe,the favourite places for

59、holiday and the famous cities are usually very 39 But Im not seeking(寻求)the sunI get plenty of 40 in Hong Kongand Im certainly not seeking the 41 !So when I go on holiday I buy a Train Pass(a sort of train ticket)that 42 me first class travel on most of the 43 of Western EuropeFirst class compartmen

60、ts(车厢)are 44 crowded and they are very comfortableIf youre going on an overnight 45 you can take a sleeping train for some extra money There are usually dining cars in the train I find that 46 travel is restful and 47 Theres always something to seeI particularly enjoy 48 through Switzerland and Ital

61、yYou can get a very good 49 of what a country is like from a train;you dont go too fast and you stop quite often50 rail travel is very safe and I am never sick on a train 51 I am on a ship!Then there are always people to 52 if you feel like a chat(闲聊) The 53 that I seldom travel by plane is quite si

62、mple:as train stations are usually built in the city centre,I dont have to 54 transport(交通);transport can be a problem when arriving by 55 36Aback Boff Chome Daway 37AHong Kong BEurope Csummer Dautumn 38Aholiday Bvisiting Cwindy Drainy 39Aquiet Bpeaceful Cbeautiful Dcrowded 40Apleasure Bdaylight Csu

63、nshine Dmoney 41Acrowds Bpeople Chelp Dcity-life 42Ashows Ballows Cgives Dtakes 43Ahighways Bpaths Croads Drailways 44Ahardly Balways Ccertainly Dmuch 45Away Bjourney Cservice Dwork 46Asea Bplane Ccar Dtrain 47Ainteresting Btiresome Clonely Dcheap 48Ato travel Btravelling Cto drive Ddriving 49Aidea

64、Blooking Cdrawing Dpainting 50AAlso BYet CBut DHowever 51Awhen Bwhile Cas Dand 52Atalk to Btalk Cspeak about Dspeak 53Aaim Btrain Ccar Dair 54Aworry about Border Ctake care of Dconsider 55Aship Btrain Ccar Dair 【答案及解析】36D。but表示转折,由此可知作者是想去一个香港以外的其它地方。 37C。破折号后面的July是对前面名词的解释,即summer。 38A。由逗号后面的the f

65、avourite placesfor holiday可知,本题应选holiday。39D。因为是旅游旺季,所以人多为患。 40C。由上文But Im not seeking(寻求)the sun可知,香港有充足的阳光,度假时自然就不再寻求阳光了。 41A。“人群”不是度假时所要寻求的目标。 42B。根据词义,应选allows,表示“允许”。 43D。根据上文Train Pass可知,本处是指乘火车旅行。 44A。头等车厢里旅客通常不多, hardly表否定意义。 45B。根据词义,本题应选journey,指“旅行”。 46D。此处指乘火车旅行。 47A。根据上文restful和下文Theres

66、 always something to see可推断出乘火车旅行是“有趣的”。 48B。enjoy后接动名词,但driving指“驾车”,应排除,故选项B正确。 49A。get a good idea of是固定词组,意为“对有清楚的了解”。 50A。本段落一直在描写坐火车旅行的好处。 51C。as引导方式状语从句,意为“像,如同”。 52A。talk to sb是固定词组,意为“与某人交谈”,“to talk to”是动词不定式作定语,与所修饰的名词people有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以talk后面的to不能省略。 53C。冒号后面讲述的都是作者很少乘飞机旅行的理由,故本题选C。 54A。根

67、据上文,由于火车站通常建在市中心,所以作者不必为交通问题担忧。 55D。上文提到坐火车旅行比乘飞机旅行具有诸多好处,根据语义,此处指“乘飞机”。 第七套阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly _36_ the students friend. As they went _37_, they saw lying in the path a pair of old _38_, which were suppo

68、sed to belong to a poor man who was working in a _39_ close by. The student turned to the professor, saying, “Lets play the man a _40_: We will hide his shoes, and _41_ ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his _42_ when he cannot find them.” “My young friend,” answered the professor, “we s

69、hould never _43_ ourselves at the _44_ of the poor. But you are _45_, and you may give yourself a much greater _46_ by means of the rich man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and _47_ how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind

70、 the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work, and came _48_ the field to the path _49_ he had left his coat and shoes. While _50_ his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something _51_, he bent down to feel _52_ it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were see

71、n upon his face. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe; but his _53_ was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and said aloud a fervent (热诚的) thanksgi

72、ving, in which he _54_ his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply _55_, and his eyes were filled with tears.36. A. held B. kept C. named D. called37. A. along B. on C. over D. back38. A. socks B. gloves C. shoes D. trousers39. A. field B. factory C. c

73、ompany D. shop40. A. game B. trick C. joke D. word41. A. hide B. have C. let D. make42. A. excitement B. sorrow C. disappointment D. anxiety43. A. make B. treat C. amuse D. laugh44. A. price B. expense C. value D. pay45. A. poor B. kind C. honest D. rich46. A. pleasure B. money C. thought D. benefit

74、47. A. notice B. watch C. realize D. find48. A. about B. across C. into D. by49. A. where B. that C. there D. which50. A. wearing onB. dressing up C. putting on D. pulling in51. A. soft B. terrible C. strange D. hard52. A. what B. how C. whether D. why53. A. confidence B. embarrassment C. surprise D

75、. joy54. A. mentioned B. remembered C. recommended D. reminded55. A. amazed B. defeated C. puzzled D. affected答案与解析:36D这个教授被称为学生的朋友。37A这里用go along表示“当他们向前走着的时候”。along表示“向前”。38C从下文“we will hide his shoes”可知,他们走着走着,在小路上发现了一双破旧的鞋子。39A从语境的逻辑关系看,农民将鞋子放在路边,然后赤脚到田里劳动,因此选A项。40B从下文可知,这个学生建议教授和这个农民开一个玩笑(捉弄这个农

76、民),把他的鞋子藏起来。play a trick“捉弄”。make和joke搭配,构成make a joke“开玩笑”。41A这里用hide oneself地点状语表示“躲藏在某地”,然后我们在灌木丛后面藏起来。42D农民在田里劳作完毕后,找不到自己的鞋子,自然是感到“焦虑/着急”,而不是“兴奋、悲伤、失望”。43C从学生的提议看,这个学生是想拿农民当乐子,因此选C项,表示我们不能这样来寻开心。44B教授告诫学生,我们不能拿穷人来寻开心。这里用at the expense of表示“以为代价”。45D从后面教授的建议可知选D项,既然你有钱,那么就该用有钱的方式来开这个玩笑。46A这里用plea

77、sure与前面的amuse呼应,教授建议学生用另外一种方式和这个农民开玩笑,并且这个玩笑会让人觉得更有乐趣。47B从语境看,这师生二人是要看生活的乐趣,而且是躲到灌木丛后面观看,因此选B项,用watch表示“观察”。notice多指无意间看见;realize“意识到”;find“发现,找到”。每只鞋里放一枚硬币,然后我们藏起来,用这样的方式来看看,当这个农民发现自己的鞋子里有硬币的时候,这一发现对他有什么影响。48B这里用across指“从一边到另一边,横过”:农民完成了田里的劳作,穿过田地来到小路上。49A这里用where引导定语从句表地点:这个农民来到他当初放鞋子和衣服的小路上。50C这里

78、表示农民穿上衣服,强调动作,用putting on。wear指穿着的状态,不接on;dress up“装扮”;pull in“进站停靠”。51D这个农民一边穿衣服,一边把脚放进鞋子里,突然感觉到鞋子里有硬邦邦的东西(前面提到的硬币)。52A于是,农民弯下腰去摸,看鞋子里是什么,此处应用what引导宾语从句。53C前面提到这个农民在发现一只鞋子里的硬币时觉得惊讶(Astonishment and wonder),因此本题不难判断选C项。54A农民跪倒在地,看着天,很虔诚地感谢上帝,并且说到他家的窘境:老婆生病了,孩子们没有面包吃。55D听到农民说的这番话,学生被深深打动了,眼中噙满热泪。 第八套

79、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. As it was the rush hour and she was in a 36 to catch a train, she 37 a quick way to reach it. “I have been a taxi driver for 15 years!” the driver said 38. “You dont think I know the best way to go?” The woman tried t

80、o explain that she hadnt 39 to annoy him, but the driver kept 40. She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be 41, so she changed her 42. “You know, you are right,” she told him. “It must seem 43 for me not to think you know the best way 44 the city.” 45, the driver glanced at his 46 in the re

81、arview mirror, turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “He didnt say another word the rest of the ride,” she said. “47 I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me.” When you find yourself 48 with people like the taxi driver, you will always try to 49 your idea. It can lead

82、 to longer arguments, lose job chances or 50 marriages. I have discovered one simple 51 extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from 52 in a disaster. The 53 is to put yourself in the other persons shoes and look for the 54 in what that person is say

83、ing. Find a way to 55, and the result may surprise you.36. A. hurry B. rush C. moment D. way37. A. chose B. made C. found D. suggested38. A. jokingly B. angrily C. anxiously D. curiously39. A. supposed B. expected C. meant D. decided40. A. apologizing B. driving C. asking D. shouting41. A. reasonabl

84、e B. thoughtful C. normal D. practical42. A. road B. mind C. direction D. manner43. A. strange B. wrong C. terrible D. stupid44. A. across B. in C. through D. along45. A. Surprised B. Worried C. Annoyed D. Disappointed46. A. rider B. speaker C. helper D. comer47. A. until B. after C. because D. sinc

85、e48. A. satisfied B. concerned C. crowded D. faced49. A. give up B. turn down C. stick to D. point out50. A. combine B. destroy C. suffer D. divide51. A. and B. that C. but D. though52. A. lying B. resulting C. setting D. leading53. A. problem B. importance C. key D. reply54. A. fact B. meaning C. e

86、xpression D. truth55. A. agree B. argue C. explain D. escape【答案与解析】36A。考查对上下文语境的理解。因为是交通高峰期,她急于赶火车,于是向司机建议了一条能最快到达目的地的路。in a hurry to do sth.“急于做某事”。37D。考查对下文语境的理解。此题易误选A项,但从下文来看,此处并未选定走哪条路,只是建议而已。38B。考查对上下文语境的理解。从司机所说的话来判断,他一定是“很生气”的。下文中的annoyed一词也是暗示。39C。女商人试图向司机解释,她并不是想要惹司机生气的,因此本题选meant。40D。结合上下

87、文语境可知,司机不断大喊大叫。41A。考查形容词辨析。她意识到他恼怒得已经不讲道理了。reasonable“讲道理的,有理性的”符合语境。thoughtful“沉思的,思考的”;normal“正常的,平常的”;practical“实际的,实践的,实用的”。42B。考查词组搭配。change ones mind“改变主意/想法”。女商人见此情景,她改变了想法。43B。考查形容词辨析。女商人对司机说自己似乎犯错误了,居然认为司机不是对城市道路最熟悉的人。可知答案为B项,stupid语气太重。44C。考查介词辨析。through“从的一端到另一端,穿过,贯穿”,符合题意。45A。考查对上下文语境的理

88、解。对女商人的突然转变,司机自然是感到“惊奇”的,他不再跟她争论,居然开车送她了。46A。坐在出租车上的自然应是rider“乘客”。47A。考查句型。直到女商人下车付车费,司机一句话也没有再讲。本句考查了句型:not.until.“直到才”。48D。考查词组搭配。be faced with“面临”。此处意为:当你发现自己面对像这位出租车司机那样的人时。49C。考查动词短语辨析。结合下文内容可知,此处意为:当你遇上像上面那位出租车司机那样的人时,你常常试图坚持己见,但是这样只能引起更多的争执,由此可知应选C项,stick to“遵守,坚持”。50B。考查动词辨析。此处指固执己见的后果之一是破坏婚

89、姻。destroy指“毁坏,毁灭,破坏”。51D。易误选C。but强调的是but后面的内容,但本句强调的是one simple method,固可将其排除。而选though则可,指我发现一种简单的方法,虽然不是特别容易做到,但能阻止导致危机。52B。考查词组搭配。result in“引起,导致,以为结局”,符合题意。53C。考查名词辨析。此处意为:关键是要站在别人的立场上。key“关键”,符合题意。54D。考查名词辨析。truth指“真理,正确的因素”。此处意为:关键是要换位思考,要承认对方话语中的某些合理成分。55A。考查动词辨析。先设法认可对方(的意见),你可能会得到意想不到的结果。 第九

90、套完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 “Today is the day I start the big diet (节食),” I told my wife as I raised my hand and 36,“No chocolate today!” “Oh, has the hospital gift shop 37 selling it?” she asked. “No,” I said. “Ill just have to 38_ my strong determination.”But w

91、hen I arrived at the hospital, my little friend Benton had been there 39. I knew my promise would 40 disappear. Because if Benton had things his way, Id always be eating a piece of candy from the 41 bag he often shared with me.Benton was an eightyearold boy who was _42_ because of a kind of cancer,

92、which caused him to live in the darkness, when he was fifteen 43 old. For the next twentysix months, he was in and out of our hospital. For nearly four years, it seemed 44 Benton could beat the disease, until one Friday afternoon in April 2009, when he 45_ a headache and lost 46 on his right side. H

93、is mom 47_ him to the hospital.Over the next several months, Benton came to our 48 many more times. Each time he came, we 49 say hello, while Benton answered the 50 by holding out a candy from his bag.So, on that first day of my diet, I went to his room and found Benton lying in his bed, his eyes 51

94、 but not looking into this world. “We brought his candy bag with us. Would you like to have some?” his mother asked. Without thinking of my diet, I 52 into the bag and pulled out the first piece my fingers touched. It was my favorite as if Benton had saved one last piece 53 me. At home that evening,

95、 I answered a phone about Bentons 54. As I 55 it up, I opened the candy and ate it.36. A. shouted B. answered C. stated D. promised37. A. stopped B. continued C. kept D. tried38. A. base on B. depend on C. insist on D. keep on39. A. once B. yet C. again D. early40. A. suddenly B. quickly C. quietly

96、D. shortly41. A. bottomless B. countless C. endless D. beltless42. A. ill B. injured C. deaf D. blind43. A. years B. seasons C. months D. days44. A. even though B. as though C. if only D. as with45. A. found B. developed C. managed D. provided46. A. movement B. touch C. motion D. sight47. A. hurried

97、 B. brought C. rushed D. carried48. A. home B. room C. office D. hospital49. A. would B. could C. should D. must50. A. meeting B. greeting C. encouraging D. praising51. A. closed B. glimpsed C. glared D. opened52. A. ran B. touched C. reached D. felt53. A. at B. for C. with D. on54. A. illness B. bl

98、indness C. death D. sadness55. A. put B. hung C. set D. gave【答案与解析】36D。promise“允诺,许诺”。我举起手向妻子保证今天不吃巧克力。下文信息I knew my promise would.也有暗示。37A。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。听说我要节食,不再吃巧克力,妻子诙谐地问是不是医院的礼品店不卖巧克力了。38B。depend on“依靠,依赖,取决于”。我依靠我强烈的决心节食。39C。当我到医院时那小孩儿又在那儿了。40B。quickly“快,迅速地,很快地”。这个小孩子在那儿,我明白我节食的承诺很快就

99、会消失。注意,shortly“不久,不多时”,不符合文意。41A。bottomless“取之不尽的,无限的”。这里讲包中的糖似乎取之不尽。42D。blind“瞎的”。后文中的信息which caused him to live in the darkness有暗示。43C。首先应排除years,如果Benton 15岁时患病,就与本段开头的“an eightyearold boy”矛盾了。下一句“For the next twentysix months, he was in and out of our hospital.”有暗示。44B。as though/as if“好像,似乎,仿佛”。

100、看起来Benton似乎能击败病魔。45B。develop“(开始)患(病)”。2009年4月的一个星期五的下午Benton开始头痛。46A。movement“行动,移动,行进,运动”。Benton右侧身体无法移动,失去知觉。注意:motion表示“(物体的)运动,移动,(天体的)运行;动作,姿态,手势;动机,意向”。如:The train was in motion.火车开动了。All her motions were graceful.她的一举一动都很优雅。He did that of his own motion.他出于自愿做了那件事。47C。rush此处用作及物动词,意为“快速运输,速送

101、”。48D。上文提到Benton的母亲将他送到医院,因此这里是说,在接下来的几个月里,他又多次来我们医院。49A。would用于表示习惯性动作,如:On Sundays he would sleep late.每逢星期天他总睡懒觉。文中讲Benton来医院时,我们总向他问好。50B。greeting“问候,招呼”。我们向Benton问好,他则常给我们糖。51D。opened“开的,敞开的,不闭塞的”。后文信息but not looking into this world有暗示,注意句中信息词“but”。52C。reach“伸手(或脚等)够到,触及”。我的手伸进包,取出我手指接触到的那颗糖。53

102、B。for“为了,为目的”,此处表示对象或目的。这是一颗我最喜欢吃的糖,好像是Benton特意为我留下的。54C。不幸地是我那个晚上在家里接到了Benton死去的噩耗。55B。hang up“挂断电话”。我挂断电话,剥开那颗糖,吃掉了(暗示回味我和Benton的这段经历)。 第十套完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, Im going to be one of those!” I said this after s

103、eeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 36 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 37 to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varied but that little girls dream of someday becoming a

104、39 in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 40; I became a member of the company 41 back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 42 any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 43 I was

105、 halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 44 to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely 45. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 46 . Through the strict rehearsa

106、l period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 47 up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme 48 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us 49. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals 50 a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I d

107、iscovered a new 51 of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical 52 were pushed much further than I thought 53. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 54 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as

108、 a dance captain, I see a 55 that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37.A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. ce

109、rtainly C. probably D. consistently39.A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40.A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44.A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided45.A. moti

110、vated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished46.A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47.A. put B. mix C. build D. pick 48.A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49.A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50.A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51.A. function B. meaning C. expression D

111、. usage52.A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53.A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54.A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55.A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire【答案及解析】36. C。梦想,在第39题之前也有提到,前后呼应。37. C。固定搭配,expose to,引申为越来越多的接触到dancing。38. B。随着作者年龄的增长,接触的食物越来越

112、多,兴趣发生了变化,用certainly。39. D。前后线索。40. D。梦想成为现实。41. B。固定搭配,date back to 追溯至。42. A。作者不相信自己已经被录取了,缺少现实感。43. C。直到自己身处培训之前,都不敢相信自己被录取了,用until44. B。我从未期望得到这份工作,用expected。45. D。由shaking with excitement联系到此空为“吃惊”的含义。46. A。之后面临着许多挑战,用challenge。47. D。pick up 固定搭配,表示学习。48. A。concentration是关键词,前后线索,用attention。49.

113、 A。set apart使与众不同,作者认为自己所在dancing team与其它不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。50. C。介词考查,修饰rehearsal,有繁忙日程规划的预演。51. B。重新理解了hard work的含义,用meaning。52. A。有动词push为线索,推断出搭配的为界限。53. D。之前想过的可能的强度,用possible。54. B。能够成为公司的一员感到十分荣幸,用honored。55. C。注意后边的时态,has inspired,还有关键词generations of,所以为一个传统。- 23 - 版权所有高考资源网(山东、北京、天津、云南、贵州)五地区试卷投稿QQ 858529021

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