1、人教版必修1第五单元水平测试 考试时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。点击播放听力材料Text 1W:Im going to visit my friend in Paris,and I told her to meet me at the airport.I can almost see the city from
2、here.M:Paris is a nice place.I think youll enjoy your visit there and your stay with your friend.1How is the woman travelling to visit her friend?ABy plane.BBy ship.CBy bus.Text 2W:Whats your favorite sport?M:I like playing tennis,swimming and skating,but I think football is the most exciting game.2
3、Which of the following is TRUE?AThe man likes swimming best.BThe man enjoys football most.CThe man likes swimming,but doesnt enjoy skating.Text 3W:Im sorry Im late.M:Its a quarter past eight.You should have been in school five minutes earlier.3What time does school begin?AAt 7:45.BAt 8:00.CAt 8:10.T
4、ext 4M:Do you like summer or winter?W:Well,I prefer the cold weather.M:Why?W:How delightful it is to see the big earth covered by the lovely snow.4Why does the woman like winter?AIt is pleasant to see the earth covered with snow.BThe earth seems bigger in winter.CThe weather is delightful.Text 5W:It
5、s eight oclock now.Our meeting is about to begin.Why hasnt Mr Smith turned up yet?M:Oh,I forgot to tell him yesterday afternoon.Its my fault.5Why hasnt Mr Smith come to the meeting?AThe man didnt tell Mr Smith.BHe is too busy.CHe is ill.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所
6、给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。Text 6W:Well,Bob,what a surprise!Its nice to see you again!M:Hello,Ann!How long has it been?Wasnt it a year ago at Christmas,the last time I saw you?W:You know,I think youre right.How are your child
7、ren and wife?M:Oh,theyre fine.Billy fell down and broke his leg a few months ago,but other than that,there has been nothing special.W:And your wife?What is she doing these days?M:Shes going to a night school on Mondays and Thursdays.W:How nice for her!6How long has it been since the speakers saw eac
8、h other?AFor a few months.BFor about a year.CFor a few years.7Whose leg was broken?AThe mans.BThe mans sons.CThe mans wifes.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。Text 7W:Hi,Gary!Is this seat taken?M:No,it isnt.Please go right ahead.W:I was surprised to see that youre taking this class.I didnt know you had any inter
9、est in painting.M:I dont know much about it at all,so I thought it would be a good idea to take this course.W:Did you go to the exhibition last night?M:Unfortunately I couldnt make it.It is open for one more day,so Im going to see it tonight.What did you think of it?W:I loved it.Desirees paintings c
10、atch your eyes immediately,and then your eyes lock on them.M:I cant wait to see them myself.And did you say the painters name was Desiree?W:She only uses that name when she paints.Her real name is Lisa Frank.Desiree really sounds more exciting,dont you think?M:It sure does.Oh,it looks like Professor
11、 Brown is here.Ill talk to you some more after class.8What do we know about the man?AHe hopes to become a painter someday.BHe isnt very familiar with painting.CHe doesnt like the course at all.9Who is Lisa Frank?AThe painter Desiree.BThe professor of the course.CThe woman talking with the man.10When
12、 does this conversation probably take place?ABefore class.BDuring class.CAfter class.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。Text 8M:What do you like to do in your free time,Ann?W:Well,reading is my favorite hobby,so I spend a lot of my free time reading.M:What else do you like to do?W:Listen to music.M:Do you play
13、a musical instrument?Can you play the piano?W:No.I play the guitar sometimes.M:Oh,you must be in the school band then.W:As a matter of fact,I am.So I also spend a lot of free time practicing.What about you,John?M:Well.Im very keen on sports,especially basketball.So I spend every minute I can either
14、participating or training.11What does the woman like doing in her free time?AShe likes reading and playing basketball.BShe likes reading and singing.CShe likes reading and listening to music.12What musical instrument can the woman play?AThe piano.BThe violin.CThe guitar.13What does the man like doin
15、g?AHe likes playing the guitar.BHe likes playing basketball.CHe likes playing football.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。Text 9W:You know,Trevor,I dont want to see a dirty bathroom when I enter it,but it is.M:Sorry,Patricia.I had the worst day.Im so tired.But I promise Ill clean it this weekend.W:Weekend?Thats
16、 three days away.Listen,I know how you feel.I work too but I do my share of the housework every day.Why cant you?I mean,thats our agreement,isnt it?M:Yes,yes,you came home,cooked the dinner and washed up.And Ill do my share in a minute.W:Oh,come on,Trevor.Dont be that way.Put aside the newspaper now
17、.M:I dont think it will make any difference if the bathroom is not cleaned right now.And,the living room floordoesnt look that dirty.W:Trevor,Im going to get angry.M:OK,dear,go to have a bath,and when you come back,the floor will be clean.14What day may it be today?AMonday.BWednesday.CFriday.15Whats
18、 the possible relationship between the two speakers?AFather and daughter.BHusband and wife.CManager and clerk.16What will the man most probably do next?AGo on with the newspaper.BClean the bathroom.CSweep the floor.17What can we learn from this conversation?AThe woman is a fulltime housewife.BIts th
19、e womans turn to clean the bathroom.CThe woman has just come back from work.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。Text 10M:Tina,do you know its Lindas birthday next week?W:No,I dont.Jim,youre her best friend.Do you know what day her birthday is?M:Yeah,of course,its on Friday.Its the 27th of June.W:How old will sh
20、e be?M:She will be twelve.I want to give her a present,but I dont know what to get her.Can you help me decide?W:What does she like doing?M:She likes reading.W:Why dont you get her a book?M:She already has a lot of books.I want to get her something different.W:What else does she like doing?M:She like
21、s listening to popular music.W:How about getting her a CD?M:Thats too expensive.I cant afford to get her a CD.W:Then I know what you should get her as a present.A magazine about popular music.Shell be pleased.M:Thats a great idea!Thanks,Tina.18When is Lindas birthday?A27th of June.B27th of July.C28t
22、h of June.19What present will Linda be given?AA book.BA CD.CA magazine about popular music.20Who is Lindas best friend?AJim.BTina.CTom.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AI had the meanest mother in the whole world.While other kids ate candy for br
23、eakfast,I had to have porridge,eggs or toast.When others had Cokes and candy for lunch,I had to eat a sandwich.But at least I wasnt alone when I was sad.My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother preferred to know where we were at all times.She had to know who our friends
24、 were and where we were going.We had to clean clothes and take a bath every day.The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days.We could not lie in bed“sick”in order to miss school.The worst was yet to come.We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next morning.We couldnt s
25、leep till noon like our friends.So while they slept,my mother was brave to break the Child Labour Law.She made us work.We had to wash dishes,make beds,learn to cook and do all kinds of things at home.I believed she lay awake thinking up all things for us to do.My mother was not a complete failure as
26、 a mother.Two of her children received higher education.None of us have ever been taken away by the police.She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.I am now trying to raise my three children this way.I am filled with pride when my children call me“mean”.Why?Because now I thank God ev
27、ery day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者的妈妈对他们很严格,包括不让他们吃糖;按时睡觉;刷碗等。虽然作者小时候不理解妈妈,但是当作者长大后才明白,妈妈这样做是为了让他们变得更优秀,所以作者很感激妈妈。21The authors mother made her children work because _.Ashe had trouble failing into sleepBshe had no time to do the houseworkCshe was teaching h
28、er children to live by themselvesDshe couldnt keep such a big family without her childrens help解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We had to wash dishes,make beds,learn to cook and do all kinds of things at home.”并结合最后一段中的“She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.”可知,作者的妈妈让他们干活,是想让他们学会自理。故选 C 项。22What
29、can we infer from the text?AThe author is strict with her children.BThe author is not happy to have such a mean mother.CThe authors mother broke the Child Labour Law to make money.DThe authors mother failed to educate her children to be honest.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I am now trying to raise my three chil
30、dren this way.”可知,作者也是用妈妈教育他们的方法教育自己的孩子,所以可推知,她对自己的孩子很严格。故选 A 项。23From the text we learn that the author _.Adislikes her motherBis very grateful to her motherCis polite to her motherDis tired of her mother解析:推理判断题。根据文中最后“I am filled with pride when my children call me mean.Why?Because now I thank Go
31、d every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.”可知,作者很感激她的妈妈。故选 B 项。BLOS ANGELESThe advice offered from any other 82-year-old might have made young people yawn(打哈欠)and roll their eyes.But when former South African President Nelson Mandela advised two dozen Los Angeles-area youth leaders t
32、o take education seriously,his audience was listening.The old man said to the young people that if they expected to improve the lives of others in the future,they must work at improving their own lives now.“Education is one of the most important weapons you have,”Mandela advised,“it will place you i
33、n a far better position to serve yourself and your community.”“The point is,he was young once and rebellious(叛逆的)once but he kept his dream alive,just as you each have dreams.”Explained South Africas ambassador to the United States,Sheila Sisulu,as she introduced Mandela to the young crowd.Asked for
34、 specific advice about changing society by 21-year-old Ahmed Younis,Mandela suggested that somehow helping arouse more American interest in foreign affairs might be a start.“There is an impression that Americans,in general,have not followed international developments properly.”Mandela said,“Im not m
35、aking that statement myself,but there are serious political analysts(分析者)who say Americans are not well informed as to what has happened in the world.”22-year-old Omari Trice said Mandela left him full of passion.“Hes a person who set the tone(格调)for an entire nation.”said Trice.“You go away feeling
36、 you need to be Superman in order to get things done.”Trice said.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了美国的年轻人也许不愿听取老年人的忠告,然而曼德拉的建议却使他们很感兴趣。24From the passage,we can conclude that American youth _.Aare willing to accept the advice from world-famous leadersBusually think that advice from old people is not worth consider
37、ingChave a good understanding of the oldDhave no intention to improve the lives of others解析:推理判断题。由文章第一段中提到的“yawn (打哈欠)and roll their eyes”可知,美国年轻人不愿意听老年人的忠告(但曼德拉除外)。25Nelson Mandela makes the point in his speech that American youth leaders should _.Aimprove their own livesBgo to college for better
38、educationCput more importance on educationDbecome interested in foreign affairs解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的“.advised.take education seriously”及 第 三 段 曼 德 拉 演 讲 中 提 到 的“Education is one of the most important weapons you have”可知答案。26What Sheila Sisulu said suggested that _.ANelson Mandela never lost hope in his li
39、feBNelson Mandela was especially troublesome when youngCNelson Mandela was quite different from American youth when youngDAmerican youth should be no more rebellious解析:推理判断题。由第四段第一句可知,曼德拉年轻时也曾反叛过,但他从来都没有放弃过他的梦想。27 From what Trice said,we can know that _.Ahe was greatly impressed and encouraged by Ma
40、ndelas speechBhe thought little of Mandelas speechChe must be a superman in order to change societyDhell be more interested in international development解析:推理判断题。从文章最后一句话可知,曼德拉的演讲给他留下了深刻印象,也给了他很大的激励。CNow,Ill tell you something about the Internet.The Internet is a network of computers.It became popula
41、r in the 1990s.Now,we live in the Internet Age.The Internet is very useful.You can get information,do some shopping or talk with people from all over the world.You can do all these things in your room.You can set up your own space on the Internet.We call it a homepage.Its open to anyone in the world
42、.Write your message on your homepage.Soon,you can get answers by e-mail from people around the world.The Internet is also useful when a flood or an earthquake happens somewhere in the world.We can learn about the needs of the people there and send them food and medicine more quickly than before.In t
43、he world of the Internet,everyone is equal.Famous writers,artists,and scientiststhey are all your friends.A lucky person can even find a message from the president of a country.Some people lose themselves in the world of the Internet.Thats really bad.Remember that the world of the Internet is not a
44、real world.Face-to-face communication with family,friends and neighbours is very important.Dont forget that the Internet is only a tool for communication and information.Many people say that the Internet has some problems,but most people agree the Internet still has a wonderful future.For the first
45、time in history,anyone can exchange messages and information immediately with other people.篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。我们生活在一个网络时代,网络给我们带来许多便利和乐趣,然而我们也不能迷失在网络中,不要忘记网络只是沟通和信息传播的工具。28The Internet became popular _.Ain the 1980s Bin the 1990sCin the year 2000 Din the 21st century解析:细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知 B 项正确。29According t
46、o the passage,the Internet is usually used _.Ato get information from all over the worldBto help people who need help badlyCto react to e-mail from all over the worldDboth A and B解析:细节理解题。由文章第一段和第三段可知 A、B 两项都有提及。30We shouldnt lose ourselves in the world of the Internet _.Abecause the world of the In
47、ternet is a real worldBbecause face-to-face communication with family and friends is more importantC because the Internet is not only a tool for communication and informationDbecause it does a lot of harm to our body and mind解 析:细 节 理 解 题。由 文 章 倒 数 第 二 段 第 四 句“Face-to-face communication with family,
48、friends,and neighbours is very important.”可知 B 项正确。31Whats the best title of the passage?AThe InternetBPeoples Attitude to the InternetCInformation on the InternetDHow to Use the Internet解析:标题判断题。文章自始至终都是在介绍 Internet。故选 A 项。DPeople often ask me how I became successful in that six-year period of time
49、 while many of the people I knew did not.The answer is simple:the things I found to be easy to do,they found to be easy not to do.I found it easy to set the goals that could change my life.They found it easy not to.I found it easy to read the books that could affect my thinking.They found that easy
50、not to.I found it easy to attend the classes.They said it probably really wouldnt matter.Six years later,Im a millionaire and they are all still blaming the economy,the government and company policies.They neglected(忽视)to do the basic,easy things.In fact,the primary reason why most people are not do
51、ing can be summed up in a single word:neglect.It is not the lack of moneybanks are full of money.It is not the lack of opportunitythe government continues to offer the most opportunities.It is not the lack of bookslibraries are full of booksand they are free!It is not the schoolsthe classrooms are f
52、ull of good teachers.We have plenty of good advisors.The major reason why so few people take advantage of all that they have is neglect.Dont do the things which cause us to feel guilty(感到内疚 的)and guilt erodes our self-confidence.As our self-confidence reduces,so does the level of our activity.And as
53、 our activity goes down,so do our results.And as our results suffer,our attitude begins to weaken.And as our attitude begins changing from positive to negative,our self-confidence becomes even less.and on and on it goes.So my suggestion is that when given the choice of“easy to”and“easy not to”,do no
54、t neglect to do the simple,basic,“easy”but potentially lifechanging activities.篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。文章告诉我们成功源自小事,很多人不能到达成功的彼岸就是因为他们忽略了最基本、最简单的事情。32Why did the author become a millionaire in six years?AHe was a very lucky man.BHe didnt come across difficulties.CHe did some basic and easy things.DHe set hims
55、elf long-term life goals.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“The answer is simple:the things I found to be easy to do,they found to be easy not to do.”和第二段的内容可知,作者成功是因为作者做了最基本、最简单的事情。故选 C 项。33 The underlined word“erodes”in Paragraph 4 probably means“_”Achanges BneglectsCweakens Dexposes解析:词义猜测题。根据下文“As our self-confiden
56、ce reduces.”可知,内疚会减弱我们的自信心。故选 C 项。34What is the main reason that some people fail to succeed?AThey dont have good opportunities.BThey neglect the importance of success.CThey lack the governments support.DThey dont make use of what they have.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“The major reason why so few people take adva
57、ntage of all that they have is neglect.”可知,那些人没有成功的主要原因就是他们没有充分利用他们已经拥有的资源。故选 D 项。35What would be the best title for the passage?ABeing self-confident workersBNothing cannot be neglectedCEverything is easy to doDSuccess is easy,but so is neglect解析:标题判断题。本文是一篇议论文,旨在告诉我们成功源自小事,很多人不能到达成功的彼岸就是因为他们忽略了最基本
58、、最简单的事情。故选 D 项。第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Breaking the Habit of Comparing Yourself with Others If you took the strengths of others,and compared them with your weaknesses,you would feel rather upset.This is what most of us do at one time or anotherand some of
59、us do pretty often.Its a surefire recipe for a drop in self-confidence and for unhappiness._36_ Here are some tips that might be helpful to you:Awareness.Most often we make these social comparisons without realizing were doing them.Its a natural act,I suppose,and as a result its something that is do
60、ne without consciousness._37_Bring the thought to your consciousness by being on the lookout for them.If you focus on these thoughts for a few days,it gets much easier with practice,and soon it wont be hard to notice.Stop yourself.Once you realize youre doing these comparisons,give yourself a pause.
61、_38_ Just acknowledge the thought,and gently change focus.Count your blessings.A better focus is on what you do have,on what you are already blessed with._39_ Think about how lucky you are to have what you have,to have the people in your life who care about you,to be alive.Focus on your strengths.In
62、stead of looking at your weaknesses,ask yourself what your strengths are.Celebrate them!Be proud of them.Dont brag,but feel good about them and use them to your best advantage._40_ Sometimes we try to criticize others just to make ourselves look or feel better.Attacking someone else for your benefit
63、 is destructive(破坏性的).It forms an enemy when it could form a friend.In the end,that hurts you as well.Instead,try to support others in their successthat will lead to more success on your part.ADont knock others down.BDont blame yourself or feel bad.CSo the solution is to become conscious.DHelping ot
64、hers means helping yourself.ECount what you have,not what you dont.FIt is important to try to find out your strengths.GSo how do you break this cycle of comparing yourself with others?篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何避免与人攀比提出了五点有效的建议。36G 前面提到很多人拿别人的强项与自己的弱点相比较,结果导致自己失去自信,下一句说要提出几点建议,G 项承上启下,符合语境,因此选 G。37C 本段的小标题是
65、“Awareness.”。空格前面的内容提到我们经常会不自觉地与他人攀比。那么作者提出的解决问题的办法就是让我们保持头脑清醒,因此选 C。38B 本句承上启下。前面提到一旦意识到自己在进行比较,就要停止。此处表示没有必要自责和苦恼。下一句说要慢慢地分散自己的注意力。39E 本句承上启下,同时呼应标题。前面提到要关注自己拥有的东西,本句与上句意思连贯。40A 本空为段落标题。下文提到有时我们试图通过责备别人,让自己感觉好一些。但是,为了自己的利益而打击别人的做法是有破坏性的。因此段落标题为“不要打击别人”。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分
66、,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Terror attacked the heart of a World War soldier,as he saw his lifelong friend falling in the battle.Caught in a trench(战壕)with _41_ gunfire whizzing(飕飕地移动)over his head,the soldier asked his _42_ if he might go out into the“No Mans Land”betwe
67、en the trenches to bring his _43_ partner back.“You can go,”said the officer,“but I dont think it will be worth it.Your friend is _44_ dead and you may throw your own _45_ away.”The officers words didnt _46_ to him,and the soldier went anyway.Surprisingly he _47_ to reach his friend,lift him onto hi
68、s _48_,and bring him back to their own trench.As the two of them _49_ in together to the bottom of the trench,the officer _50_ the wounded soldier,and then _51_ kindly at his friend.“I told you it wouldnt be worth it,”he said.“Your friend is dead,and you are terribly wounded.”“It was worth it,_52_,s
69、ir,”the soldier said.“What do you mean by worth it?”_53_ the officer.“Your friend is dead!”“Yes,sir,”the soldier answered.“But it was worth it because when I got to him,he was still _54_,and I had the _55_ of hearing him say,Jim,I knew youd come.”Many a time in _56_,whether a thing is worth doing or
70、 not really depends on _57_ you look at it.Take up all your courage and do something your _58_ tells you to do so that you may not _59_ not to do it later in life.May each and every one of you be blessed with the company of _60_ friends.篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。战火纷飞,你会离开你的战壕去拯救你看到的已经倒下、可能已经牺牲的战友吗?你认为这值得吗?第一次
71、世界大战中的一个士兵认为值得!41A.bright BdustyC.loose Dcontinuous解析:句意:被困在一个战壕里,同时头顶上有不间断的(continuous)炮火飕飕地飞来飞去,这个士兵问他的长官他是否可以去把他那无助的战友带回来。bright“明亮的,聪明的”;dusty“满是灰尘的”;loose“松散的”。42A.partner BofficerCreporter Drelative解析:由第二段的第一句可知,用 officer“长官”。partner“同伴,搭档”;reporter“记者”;relative“亲戚,亲人”。43A.grateful BforgetfulC
72、selfless Dhelpless解析:由第一段第一句中的“his lifelong friend falling in the battle”可知,他的朋友中弹倒下了,故 helpless“无助的,被困的”符合题意。grateful“感激的,感谢的”;forgetful“健忘的”;selfless“无私的”。44A.probably BpersonallyCexactly Dentirely解析:句意:你的朋友很可能(probably)已经死了而你可能会把你自己的性命丢在那里。personally“亲自地,就个人而言”;exactly“精确地,恰好地”;entirely“完全地”。45A.
73、work BlifeCgun Dfriendship解析:由上文可知,他要冒生命危险去救朋友。life“生命”符合题意。work“工作”;gun“枪支”;friendship“友谊”。46A.agree BescapeCmatter Dsucceed解析:句意:这个长官的话对他来说不重要(matter),士兵离开了。agree“同意”;escape“逃跑,避免”;succeed“成功,继承”。47A.tried BdecidedCmanaged Dplanned48A.hands BheadCshoulder Dlegs解析:句意:令人惊讶的是,他成功(managed)地到达了他朋友那里,把他
74、扶起来放在肩膀上并把他带回了他们自己的战壕。try“尝试,努力”;decide“决定”;plan“计划,打算”。解析:此处指把他的朋友扛到肩膀上。shoulder“肩”符合题意。hand“手”;head“头”;leg“腿”。49A.trapped BfellCexplored Dcompeted解析:句意:当这两个人一起跌落(fell)到战壕的底部时,这个长官检查了那个受伤的士兵,然后亲切地看着他的朋友。trap“陷入困境”;explore“探索,探寻”;compete“竞争”。50A.checked BrecoveredCpersuaded Dtransported51A.smiled Bl
75、ookedCarrived Dwondered解析:check“检查”;recover“恢复,康复”;persuade“说服”;transport“运输,运送”。根据句意可知选 checked。解析:look at“看”;smile“微笑”;arrive“到达”;wonder“想知道,琢磨”。根据句意可知 looked 符合题意。52A.although BthenCwhile Danyhow解析:句意:这个士兵说:“长官,无论怎样(anyhow)那是值得的。”although“尽管,虽然”;then“然后”;while“当时候”。53A.advised BwarnedCasked Dorde
76、red解析:长官问道(asked):“你说那是值得的,究竟什么意思?”advise“建议”;warn“警告”;order“命令,点餐”。54A.alive BafraidCaffected Damazed解析:当“我”到达他那里的时候,他还活着(alive),而“我”听到他说,“吉姆,我知道你会来的。”“我”就很满足。afraid“害怕的”;affected“做作的,不自然”;amazed“惊奇的”。55A.reality BsatisfactionCresponsibility Dexperience解析:朋友当时还活着并且说了一句让他很满足的话。satisfaction“满足,满意”,符合
77、题意。reality“现实,真实”;responsibility“责任,职责”;experience“经历,经验”。56A.life BbattlesCnature Dsociety解析:生活(life)中不止一次(出现这样的情况),一件事情是否值得做实际上取决于你怎样看待它。battle“战斗,战役”;nature“自然,性质”;society“社会”。57A.what BhowCwhen Dwhy解析:这里表示“如何看待”。how“如何”符合题意。what“什么”;when“什么时候”;why“为什么”。58A.intelligence BfriendCcharacter Dheart解析
78、:鼓起你的全部勇气,去做那些内心(heart)指引你做的事情,这样,你才不会在余生中为没有去做它而感到遗憾。intelligence“智力,智能”;friend“朋友”;character“性格,角色”。59A.forget BrememberCregret Dmind解析:regret“后悔”;forget“忘记”;remember“记得”;mind“介意”。根据句意可知,这里应选 regret。60A.true BstraightCgenerous Dnative解析:句意:祝愿你们中的每一个人都有幸有真正的(true)朋友相伴。straight“直的,笔直的”;generous“慷慨的,
79、大方的”;native“本国的,本地的,天生的”。第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Now,Id like to share what I _61_(learn)through Travelling Guide a few weeks ago.Thousands of visitors each year enjoy Haleakala National Park,one of _62_ most unusual national parks in the United States,on the i
80、sland of Maui.Ships stop at the island and buses take _63_(group)of visitors to see the huge volcano there.Visitors also may take a walk in the rain forest _64_(create)by the volcano thousands of years ago.The park offers visitors a sight of nature at _65_ majorities of people never have the chance
81、to take a look.At the top of Haleakala,_66_(look)down inside what is the most active part of the volcano,we can see that the volcano has left thousands of different shapes of lava(熔岩)stone ever since.Hundreds of years _67_ rain and bright sun have cut long paths in the stone.There are mainly 3 stone
82、 areas.One big area seems _68_(be)deep and dark red._69_ two areas seem almost yellow and green.It looks as if someone spilled(泼洒)many colors of paint over the huge areas.The lava stone areas are _70_(color)because the lava is rich in many kinds of minerals.61_ 62._ 63._ 64._65_ 66._ 67._ 68._69_ 70
83、._篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了哈雷阿卡拉国家公园。learned/learntthegroupscreatedwhichlookingofto beAnothercolorful61考查动词的时态。根据本句中的时间状语“a few weeks ago”可知,该空应用一般过去时。62考查冠词。此处表示“美国最不同寻常的国家公园之一”,这里用形容词的最高级修饰 national parks,故该空填 the。63考查名词的复数。根据上文中的“Thousands of visitors”可知游客很多,又因 group 是可数名词,这里表示“成群的游客”,故用 group 的复数形式。64
84、考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知,forest 后面的部分作定语修饰 rain forest,且 rain forest 与动词 create之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。65考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,该句中的“The park offers visitors a sight of nature”是主句,“at _65_ majorities.a look”是定语从句,空格处在定语从句中作 at 的宾语,代指 a sight of nature,故用 which。66考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,该句中第二个逗号后面的部分是主句,这里应用非谓语动词作状语,主句的主语 w
85、e 与 look 构成主动关系,故该处用现在分词。67考查介词。of 用于 month,year 等名词后以表示某状态或活动持续的时长。68考查非谓语动词。seem to do sth.为固定用法。69考查限定词。根据上文中的“3 stone areas”和“One big area”可知,这里用 Another。Another two areas 表示“另外两个地区”。70考查词性转换。该空作表语,说明主语的性质、状态,故用形容词。colorful 表示“色彩丰富的”。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10分)假定英语课上老师要求
86、同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Im here to tell you about my job as a video game writer.I work with game designers to think of good story.When I
87、 was a kid,I never imagined that I will do this job.I played violin and that was what I planned to do as my job.And I had an accident and hurt my hand,so I had to think of doing anything else.In the end,I went to a film school from where I studied lighting.It was there where I started to think about
88、 work in the video game industry.I get on very better with everyone in the company,which makes my job so many fun.答案:难项分析:第六处:删除 where 前的 from 考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,此处用 where 来引导定语从句,修饰先行词 a film school,并在从句中作地点状语,故 from是多余的。第八处:workworking 考查非谓语动词。about 为介词,其后跟名词、代词或动名词等作宾语,故此处应用working。第九处:betterwel
89、l 考查副词。根据语境可知,此处并无比较之意,get on well with sb.“和某人相处得好”,为固定搭配。第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假设你班本期英语墙报的主题是“The woman I admire most”。请你根据所给信息,写一篇介绍特雷莎修女(Mother Teresa)的英语短文。短文内容要点如下:1生平:1910 年 8 月 26 日生于马其顿(Macedonia),1997 年在印度病逝;2主要经历和成就:(1)在印度教地理多年;(2)1979 年获诺贝尔和平奖;(3)晚年饱受心脏病折磨。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。精彩范
90、文Mother Teresa was born in Macedonia on August 26,1910.When she was young,she studied religion and loved everyone.Later,she went to India and taught geography there for many years.In 1950,she founded the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta,which aims to help the poor.Its members are volunteers.Mother Teresa devoted all her life to taking care of the poor,the sick,the homeless and the dying.That devotion won her respect throughout the world and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.In her later life,Mother Teresa suffered greatly from heart disease.She died at 87 on September 5,1997 in India.