1、模块素养评价Units 46(120分钟 150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W:Hey,Paul!Look!I bought a new evening dress.M:A white one?But you like black and red.W:Yes,but this style is special.1.What colour is the wom
2、ans dress?A.White.B.Black.C.Red.答案:AText 2W:Congratulations!Your daughter is the skating champion.Thats amazing!M:Thank you!She is always working hard.She began to skate in 2006,and joinedthe national team in 2011.She once set a world record in 2016.2.When did the mans daughter set a world record?A.
3、In 2006.B.In 2011.C.In 2016.答案:CText 3M:Is circus work particularly dangerous for performers?W:Well,circus is such fun.And if youve done all the proper training you shouldbe fine.3.What does the woman think of circus work?A.Interesting.B.Dangerous.C.Difficult.答案:AText 4W:So the doctor said your stom
4、achaches are caused by too much stress?M:Yes.And he told me that I need to get positive in my daily life,adding thatstress can cause many different problems.4.Whats the cause of the mans problem?A.Lack of sleep.B.Lack of nutrition.C.Too much stress.答案:CText 5W:What time does your plane leave?M:It le
5、aves at 12:15.And I have to be there two hours early.W:That means we have to leave the house at 9:15.Theres half an hour beforewe start off.5.How long will it take to go to the airport?A.Half an hour.B.One hour.C.Two hours.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
6、。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text 6W:Well,what did you think of that film?M:I had mixed feelings really.From what Id read,I expected it to be funnier.W:I know what you mean just shows how different peoples tastes can be.Good twist at the end though.I was
7、nt expecting that,were you?M:I kind of guessed what was coming,to be honest.There were a lot of referencesto other films in the storyline I thought.W:Oh,you think so?I wasnt quite sure what message it was trying to convey,though.One minute it seemed to be saying one thing and the next it was saying
8、theopposite.M:Yeah,I agree.6.What was the womans opinion about the end of the film?A.Boring.B.Surprising.C.Exciting.答案:B7.What was the woman uncertain about?A.The background.B.The style.C.The theme.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text 7W:I dont like riding the bus.You see,the seats and windows are dirty.Dontthey
9、 clean the bus every night?M:I think they do.But next time you catch a bus,be sure to bring somethingwith you to wipe your seat and window.W:People will think Im strange.M:Who cares?Everyone is strange.W:Thats for sure.M:Dont worry about what people think.8.What is the woman complaining about?A.The
10、bus is late.B.The bus is crowded.C.The bus is dirty.答案:C9.What does the man suggest taking?A.Something to sit on.B.Something to wipe.C.Something to read.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第1012题。Text 8W:What did you think of the speech by Professor Green yesterday afternoon?M:I thought it was long and boring.I left the l
11、ecture hall before the speech ended.W:Where did you go then?M:I went to the library and borrowed some books and then read some magazines inthe reading room.Did you stay in the lecture hall all afternoon?W:Yes.Another three professors gave speeches besides Mr Green.M:How about their speeches?W:I thou
12、ght all the speeches were interesting and meaningful.I think I learned a lot from them.I really think you shouldnt have left the lecture hall before the speeches ended.10.Where was the woman yesterday afternoon?A.In the lecture hall.B.In the classroom.C.In the library.答案:A11.How many professors gave
13、 speeches?A.3.B.4.C.5.答案:B12.What did the woman think of the speeches?A.Meaningful but difficult.B.She left the hall before they ended.C.She was quite interested in them.答案:C听第 9 段材料,回答第 1316 题。Text 9W:Tom,can you get the vegetables out of the fridge,please?M:Lettuce and carrots?W:We need carrots bu
14、t not lettuce.And can you see the peppers?M:Yes.W:Two of those,as well.Well cut them into small pieces.M:Fine.Shall I turn the cooker on?W:Yes,nice and hot,please.M:190 degrees?W:Put it at 220 for now,and we can change it to 200 later.M:OK.The vegetables are ready.W:Good.We can roast them together w
15、ith the fish.M:How long will it take?W:Well cook it hot for 15 minutes,and then 25 minutes at a lower temperature,so in 40 minutes itll be ready.M:Great.Im going to watch TV for a few minutes.W:Actually,can you do this little bit of washing-up?Im going to make a dessert.M:OK.13.Which vegetables does
16、 the woman need?A.Carrots and lettuce.B.Lettuce and peppers.C.Carrots and peppers.答案:C14.How many degrees does the woman first ask the man to turn the cooker on to?A.190.B.200.C.220.答案:C15.How long will it take to cook the dish?A.40 minutes.B.25 minutes.C.15 minutes.答案:A16.What will the man do while
17、 the dish is cooking?A.Do the washing up.B.Make a dessert.C.Watch TV.答案:A听第 10 段材料,回答第 1720 题。Text 10 M:Good morning,Brooklyn High School,and welcome to mother year.Im Harvey Briggs,the school director,and Ill be broadcasting these morning announcements every day at 8:15 a.m.in the school hall.And o
18、f course,we have a poster wall in the cafeteria with sign-ups for school activities.Dont forget to sign up for the football team.The team loves Bill Wyatt,our head coach,and many of our former football players have gone to good colleges for freebecause of their skills.This year,we have a new system
19、for our lunch menu.The food we offer each week will be emailed to your parents.They will choose lunch food for you and pay through their Parents Direct account.One last announcement for today:We have a new smartphone policy.Students will not be allowed to bring smartphones into the teaching building
20、s.Weve provided special lockers inside the school gate to keep your phones safe while class is in session.If you need to contact family members during class hours,come to the office and talk to the school staff.We hope you all have a successful school year!17.Who is Harvey Briggs?A.The school direct
21、or.B.A football coach.C.A college student.答案:A18.Where is the poster wall?A.On the playground.B.In the cafeteria.C.In the school hall.答案:B19.How can students find out about the lunch menu in advance?A.From their parents.B.From the school website.C.From the posters in the dining hall.答案:A20.What shou
22、ld students do with their cellphones during school?A.Lock them inside the school gate.B.Keep them with the school teachers.C.Leave them inside the teaching buildings.答案:A第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2021红河高二检测)JET SKIING INSTRUCTORS:Camp Lohikan is a
23、first-class summer camp lyingin the Pocono Mountains of Pennsylvania.Our campers range in age from 6 to 15 andcome to camp from all over the world.So does our staff!We pay the BEST salaries to recruit(招募)the BEST staff.We know that the mostimportant element in guaranteeing that our campers have a gr
24、eat summer experienceis OUR STAFF.If you have the talent to teach or work in the area of your specialtyand you are an outgoing,friendly individual who will be a strong positive role modelfor children and you enjoy working with kids,we strongly encourage you to completeour employment application!EMPL
25、OYMENT BENEFITSTravel allowance is available.Tipping is permitted.Room,board&laundry services are provided.You have no expenses!Nights-off and days-off are scheduled throughout the summer.Our top talented staff is recruited from across the US and Europe and provides a unique social experience for ou
26、r counselors and supervisors.Working at Camp Lohikan is the experience of a lifetime.The personal growth,the rewards of working with children,the excitement of an active,diverse communityand the close friendships that you form will stay with you long after the summer ends.Many staff members describe
27、 their employment at Camp Lohikan as the BESTsummer of their life.You will too!TO APPLY:The best way to apply for a job is online at www.L can also telephone our office at 908-470-9317 and well behappy to mail you our Staff Application Package.Get ready for the best summer ofyour life!【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文
28、。短文介绍了Camp Lohikan夏令营招聘工作人员的相关信息。21.What play(s)a key role in ensuring campers have a great summer experience?A.Management.B.Salaries.C.Models.D.Staff.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段“We know that the most importantelement in guaranteeing that our campers have a great summer experience is OURSTAFF.”可知,“我们”知道保证“我们
29、”的营员有一个美好的夏季体验的最重要的因素是“我们”的员工。故选D项。22.While working at Camp Lohikan,_.A.you need to pay for the mealsB.you can gain travel allowanceC.you are forbidden to receive tipsD.you can have a day off every week【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS中的“Travelallowance is available.”可知,提供旅行津贴。所以在Camp Lohikan工作,可以获
30、得旅行津贴。故选B项。23.The author thinks applicants had better apply_.A.on the phoneB.by WechatC.on the InternetD.by e-mail【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段中TO APPLY:The best way to applyfor a job is online at www.L Monday,I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliets middle school.She jumped in the front seat,feeling
31、down.She asked me to help her study for herscience test.“Dad,I need to memorise a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants.And Ican hardly make it.”“You know memorising seems like the best way to study,but in fact you cando better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material.”Juliet
32、was open to my advice.It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights tostudy before the test on Wednesday.I suggested a plan.“Tomorrow night,you aregoing to teach the material to me.Tonight,read the unit.Prepare to teach.”Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it.Studie
33、s show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to learn.Even if you dontdo the teaching,the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just tryingyour best to memorise the material.On Tuesday afternoon,Juliet sat down with her science book facing me and said,“Okay Dad,lets study.”I wa
34、nted her to teach me.But false starts happened.Icouldnt be too hard on her.So instead we started with me asking her some simplequestions.She knew some but not others.When she didnt know the answers,Iencouraged her to check the book.She started checking things that didnt make sense.And she was active
35、ly seekingto test her understanding.I was happy to see it.She wasnt memorising;she wastrying to make sense of things,which was exactly what I had hoped she would do.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了爸爸通过让女儿教他学习这种方式帮助女儿深入理解所学的知识。24.Why did Juliet feel down?A.Because she failed her science test.B.Because she had trou
36、ble memorising a unit.C.Because she knew nothing about planting.D.Because she couldnt follow her teacher.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段(爸爸,我需要记住一个关于植物繁殖周期的单元。但我很难做到)可知,朱丽叶感到沮丧是因为她记一个单元的知识点有困难,故选B。25.In the writers opinion,which was the key to best learning?A.Memorising.B.Testing.C.Questioning.D.Understanding.【解
37、析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段(你知道,记忆似乎是最好的学习方式,但事实上,如果你努力理解材料,你会在考试中表现得更好)可知,作者认为理解才是最佳学习的关键,故选D。26.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 5 refer to?A.Making her check the book.B.Using simple questions to test her.C.Encouraging her to read the unit.D.Asking her to teach me the unit.【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“A
38、sking her to teach me was anunusual idea”可知,让她教我是一个不同寻常的主意,此处承接上文,说的是我下决心这样做,因此it 指代的就是前面提到的“Asking her to teach me”,即让她教我这个单元的知识,故选D。27.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.A Creative FatherB.An Unexpected TestC.Learning from TeachingD.Preparing for Teaching【解析】选C。主旨大意题。通读全文,特别是根据画线词所在句(让她
39、教我是一个不同寻常的主意,但我下决心这样做)可知,本文主要讲的是爸爸通过让女儿教他学习这种方式来帮助女儿深入理解所学的知识,因而文章主旨是“从教中学习”,故选C。C In a few weeks,the halls of a school in Nanuet,N.Y.,will be full of mini racecars.The vehicles are carefully designed to achieve great speed.But the cars makers arent college-level engineers;theyre middle-school stude
40、ntsattempting to learn about physics and technology.“Its rewriting whats possible ineducation,”says Vinny Garrison,the teacher who organizes the races.According to a survey,nearly three-fourths of U.S.teachers use technology toencourage students to learn.And that tech is getting smarter:students can
41、 now tourancient worlds to learn history,take quizzes via smartphone and more.Most of thechanges are designed to better prepare U.S.students for careers in fast-growing fieldslike science and engineering.But they can come at a cost.A$500 million plan tosupply Los Angeles students with iPads was rece
42、ntly stopped after students foundways to avoid content filters(过滤器).So far,however,research shows that using tech in the right ways can makestudents smarter and more creative.Here is a look at six new technologies that areshaping the classrooms of the future.1.MakerBot has already placed more than 5
43、,000 3-D printers in U.S.schools that aredesigned to help students create model cars(to learn about physics),model frogs(tolearn about biology)and more.2.Publishing company McGraw-Hills line of digital SmartBooks quizzes studentsafter every chapter and stresses the material they need to review;teach
44、ers can use thatdata to better know their students.3.Hewlett-Packard is testing touchscreen black-boards in a model classroom in Taipei,which are connected with students individual computers,allowing them to copy notesand view multimedia(多媒体).4.Some classrooms at the University of North Carolina fea
45、ture rolling desks,whichallow students to easily switch from listening to a teacher to organizing into smallgroups.5.Instead of purchasing new tech,schools in Katy,Texas,ask kids to bring their ownsmartphonesso they can conduct research,answer quizzes via text and more.6.In order to help kids unders
46、tand teamwork and trust,the Kickstarter-fundedEmpathy Toyalready used in roughly 400 schools globallyrequires them tocooperate on building blocks(积木)while they are blindfolded.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。虽然现代科技在教育领域的使用像一把双刃剑,但是正确的使用能对学生产生促进作用。28.The car races are organized_.A.to challenge college studentsB.by mi
47、ddle-school studentsC.for educational purposesD.at New York City Hall【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的theyre middle-school studentsattempting to learn about physics and technology可知,学生设计这些赛车是出于学习的目的。29.The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to_.A.fieldsB.changesC.careersD.students【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第三段内容可知,科
48、技给教育带来了变化,这些变化对学生的学习有所帮助,但同时也伴随着代价,故此处的they指代changes。30.Which of the following is helpful for students practical skills?A.MakerBot.B SmartBooks.C.Touchscreen blackboards.D.Empathy Toy.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第五段中的MakerBot.help students createmodel cars(to learn about physics),model frogs(to learn about biolo
49、gy)and more可知,MakerBot能帮助学生制作模型,对于锻炼学生的实际动手能力有好处。31.Whats the purpose of this text?A.To report applications of technology in schools.B.To show students great interest in technology.C.To describe some research work on education.D.To recommend some advanced technologies.【解析】选A。写作意图题。通读全文可知,作者客观地介绍了现代科
50、技在教育领域的应用,既介绍了它的好处,也谈到了它的弊端。D(2021南昌高二检测)Clowns(丑角)have been around for a long time.They not only make us laugh atthe circus(马戏团)but they used to make the king and his followers laugh in court.The earliest of these fun-makers are called“fools”.In Greek and Roman timesthese fools dressed up like clow
51、ns do today with painted faces and funny costumes(戏服).They danced around the stage and did things to make people laugh as clownsdo in circuses today.By medieval times(中世纪)every court had its fools.Foolswore bright colours and had bells(铃铛)on their shoes and their hats.They were not really meant to b
52、e foolish and often they would say wise andsensible things to the king which nobody else was brave enough to say.The kingnever got cross with the fool as this was his job.He was meant to be both wise andfoolish and try to make the situation in court less serious.Of course people wanted to have their
53、 own kind of fool and shows developed inthe 1500s in which fools(or Zanies)performed to make the crowd laugh.This kind ofentertainment became so popular that it started a special kind of drama in Italy calledCommedia dellarte,which gradually turned into our comedy programmes today.When you watch the
54、 antics(滑稽剧)of Charlie Chaplin or Rowan Atkinson,you arewatching a kind of comedy that is directly originated from the fools of ancient Romeand Greece.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了小丑由只属于古罗马和希腊的宫廷发展到今天马戏团里的小丑的历史。32.How do clowns entertain people?A.By their amusing talk and body language.B.By their amusing voi
55、ces and body language.C.By their clothes,songs and the way they talk.D.By their clothes,make-up and the way they act.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段后半段可知,他们在舞台上跳舞,做一些让人们发笑的事情,就像今天马戏团里的小丑做的那样。到了中世纪,每个宫廷都有自己的小丑。小丑穿着鲜艳颜色的衣服,在他们的鞋子和帽子上有铃铛。因此,丑角是通过他们的衣服、化妆和他们的行为方式娱乐人们的。故选D项。33.Where did fools first give performances?
56、A.In different towns in Europe.B.In shows in ancient Greece and Rome.C.At fairs or market where there were a lot of people.D.In the building where law cases could be heard and judged.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句可知,在希腊和罗马时代,这些“小丑”打扮得像今天的小丑一样,脸上涂着彩绘,穿着滑稽的服装。因此,小丑最初是在古希腊和罗马的表演中。故选B项。34.When did the Commedia
57、 dellarte begin to develop?A.Before the fifth century.B.Around the tenth century.C.During the Middle Ages.D.In the sixteenth century.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知当然,人们也想有自己的小丑,16世纪就有了这样的表演,让小丑表演来逗乐观众。因此,是在16 世纪Commedia dellarte开始发展的。故选D项。35.What does the underlined phrase“got cross”in the second paragraph
58、 mean?A.got satisfied B.got throughC.got angryD.got delighted【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句可知他们常常说明智的、有道理的话给国王听,这是别人不敢说的话;以及第二句国王绝不会对丑角got cross,因为这是他的工作。由丑角敢对国王说明智的、有道理的话可知,got cross是“生气”的意思。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2021合肥高二检测)A film festival is an event at wh
59、ich multiple(多种多样的)films are screened forparticipants.Typically,film festivals are accompanied by panels(陪审团)which mayconsist of directors,cast members,and other film personnel,and awards may beoffered at the close of the festival to films of particularly high quality.Numerousregions of the world ho
60、ld film festivals every year.36.The first official film festival appears to have taken place in Venice in 1932,when the medium of film was starting to explode in popularity.37.Many startedfocusing on specific categories within the field of film,such as independent films,documentaries,animation(动画片),
61、or gay and lesbian films.38.That explainswhy movies have advertisement copy(广告宣传文案)like“Screened at SundanceFilm Festival”!In many cases,a film festival includes multiple venues,allowing participants topick from several films at once.39 This information typically includes showingtimes and details ab
62、out panels and discussions.Participants may pay a flat fee foradmission.Or they may be asked to pay a fee for each screening.40.Depending on the festival,the festival may hold an open call forsubmissions,or filmmakers may be invited to participate.A panel reviews anyproposed films,determining which
63、will be shown.If the film festival offers awards,the panel may make award nominations(提名)at this time as well.Filmmakers maybe required to pay a fee to submit their work.A.So take advantage of this chanceB.Getting a film into a film festival is challengingC.It is also a unique opportunity to meet fa
64、mous peopleD.After the Venice Festival,numerous other cities took up the trendE.Depending on the festival,just getting a screening can be an honorF.They range from the famous Berlin Film Festival to smaller regional eventsG.Typically,the films to be shown are included in a catalogue having informati
65、onabout them【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影节起源、发展以及电影节所产生的影响。36.【解析】选F。根据上文可知,世界上许多地区每年都举办电影节。由此可知,本句承接上文,举例说明世界上都有哪些地区举办电影节活动。故F选项“从著名的柏林电影节到较小的地区性活动,都有”符合语境。37.【解析】选D。根据上文“第一届官方电影节似乎于1932年在威尼斯举行,当时电影媒体开始大受欢迎。”以及下文“许多城市开始关注电影领域内的特定类别,如独立电影、纪录片、动画或男女同性恋电影。”可知,从威尼斯电影节之后,电影媒体开始大受欢迎,许多城市也加入到了电影节的潮流中。故选D。38.【解
66、析】选E。根据下文可知,这就解释了为什么电影会有“在圣丹斯电影节放映”这样的广告宣传文案!由此可知,电影节举办地不同,宣传方式也不一样,说明在某个城市的电影节得到放映机会是一种荣誉。故选E。39.【解析】选G。根据下文可知,这些信息通常包括显示有关小组和讨论的时间和细节。由此可知,本句是在说明关于放映信息的一些情况,放映的影片都包含在有相关信息的目录中,这些信息通常包括显示有关小组和讨论的时间和细节。This information可对应到G选项中having information about them故选G。40.【解析】选B。根据下文可知,根据电影节的不同,电影节可能会举行公开征集参赛作
67、品的活动,也可能会邀请电影人参加。评审团会对所有拟上映的影片进行评审,以决定哪些影片将上映。如果电影节颁发奖项,评审团也可以在这个时候进行奖项提名。电影制作人可能会被要求付费提交他们的作品。由此可知,一部电影要参加电影节要经过重重筛选和评审,是一项挑战。故选B。第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2021长沙高二检测)“Youll never be a successful lawyer.Even if you try,youll never make it.”Th
68、e words are still so 41 that it seems as though they were said yesterday.Thevoice isnt that of a peer,an enemy or someone I shouldnt respect.Its the voice ofmy eighth-grade 42 Mrs Smith.In my 43 class of the year,I started a conversation with Mrs Smith.Morepeople became involved and I 44 the topic o
69、f becoming a lawyer.With only 30seconds of the school year left,the words that 45 my life rolled out of her mouth 46 enough for the entire class to hear“Youll never be a successful lawyer.”I was so hurt 47,and extremely angry,too.All I could think about was totell everyone what a bad person she was.
70、Once I cooled down and gave it some 48,I realized it was the 49 thing anyone had ever said to me.It was betterthan encouragement and kind 50;it was reality,something that had neveroccurred to me.It wasnt until that 51 that I realized becoming a lawyer wasgoing to 52 a lot of hard work.If I didnt giv
71、e everything 110%effort,MrsSmith might end up being 53.Thus I was 54 to prove her wrong and prove to myself that I was better thanshe had made me feel.Once I become that successful lawyer,I will 55 Mrs Smithagain.Instead of yelling and declaring proudly that I proved her wrong,all I will sayis,“Than
72、k you,Mrs Smith.”【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了史密斯老师认为作者永远不可能成为一名律师,正是老师的话使作者发奋努力,最终成为一名成功的律师。41.A.new B.recent C.fresh D.lively【解析】选C。句意:这句话还那么清晰,好像是昨天说的。new新的;recent最近的;fresh新近体验的;lively活泼的。根据空后“好像是昨天说的”可知,史密斯老师的话还很清晰,就像昨天说的一样。故选C。42.A.teacherB.studentC.classmateD.friend【解析】选A。句意:这是我八年级老师史密斯的声音。根据下一段第一句可知,史
73、密斯是作者的老师。故选A。43.A.firstB.lastC.nextD.second【解析】选B。句意:在我这一年的最后一节课上,我开始和史密斯老师交谈。根据后文可知,这是作者的最后一节课。故选B。44.A.called forB.brought upC.carried onD.gave away【解析】选B。句意:更多的人参与进来,我提出了成为一名律师的话题。calledfor号召;brought up提出;carried on从事;gave away赠送。根据前文可知,作者提出成为一名律师的话题。故选B。45.A.changedB.improvedC.ruinedD.predicted【
74、解析】选A。句意:改变我人生的那句话从她的嘴里大声地冒了出来。changed改变;improved改善;ruined摧毁;predicted预测。根据下文可知,史密斯老师的话改变了作者的人生。故选A。46.A.cruellyB.loudC.properlyD.quickly【解析】选B。句意:改变我人生的那句话从她的嘴里大声地冒了出来。cruelly残酷地;loud大声地;properly正确地;quickly迅速地。根据后文可知,史密斯老师说话的声音足够大以至于整个班级都能听见。故选B。47.A.at firstB.at leastC.above allD.in all【解析】选A。句意:一
75、开始我很受伤,也非常生气。听到老师的话,作者一开始很受伤。故选A。48.A.ideaB.mindC.commentD.thought【解析】选D。句意:当我冷静下来思考之后,我意识到这是所有人对我说过的最好的话。idea想法;mind精神;comment评论;thought思想。give sth.somethought仔细想想。这里指冷静下来仔细想想老师的话。故选D。49.A.easiestB.funniestC.bestD.worst【解析】选C。句意:当我冷静下来思考之后,我意识到这是所有人对我说过的最好的话。easiest最容易的;funniest最可笑的;best最好的;worst最糟
76、糕的。根据后文可知,这是作者认为听过的最好的话。故选C。50.A.promisesB.servicesC.wordsD.requests【解析】选C。句意:这比鼓励和亲切的话语要好得多。promises答应;services服务;words话;requests要求。根据“Youll never be a successful lawyer.”可知,这里指那些鼓励和亲切的话。故选C。51.A.meetingB.remarkC.failureD.moment【解析】选D。句意:直到那一刻,我才意识到成为一名律师需要付出很多艰辛的努力。meeting会议;remark评论;failure失败;mom
77、ent时刻。直到那一刻,作者才意识到成为律师的不容易。故选D。52.A.putB.takeC.devoteD.spare【解析】选B。根据a lot of hard work可知,成为律师需要付出很多艰辛的努力。故选B。53.A.rightB.happyC.wrongD.sorry【解析】选A。句意:如果我对每件事都不付出110%的努力,史密斯老师最终可能是对的。根据前文可知,如果不是作者的格外的努力,史密斯老师的话最终可能是正确的。故选A。54.A.requiredB.expectedC.advisedD.inspired【解析】选D。句意:因此,我激励自己去证明她的错误,向自己证明我比她给
78、我的感觉更好。required要求;expected期望;advised建议;inspired鼓舞,激励。根据后文可知,这里指作者激励自己。故选D。55.A.writeB.askC.challengeD.meet【解析】选D。句意:一旦我成为那样成功的律师,我将再次见到史密斯老师。根据“Thank you,Mrs Smith.”可知,如果作者再次遇到史密斯老师,作者会感谢她。故选D。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2021重庆高二检测)During the 2019-nCoV outbreak,many peop
79、le 56._(force)to stay insideare looking for new hobbies.Some of them are even learning to cast spells with HarryPotter-related websites.In early April,Harry Potters author J.K.Rowling announced the launch ofHarry Potter at Home.The new website aims 57._(cure)boredom during thelong days of 58._(stick
80、)indoors.Its particularly designed for students andteachers 59._ seek relief from the long days of lockdown.Super fans can testtheir Potter knowledge through various quizzes.Meanwhile newcomers to60._ magic world can read interviews with some of the film series actors.Theproject is a cooperation bet
81、ween Rowling and several on-line 61._(company).Audible,Bloomsbury,OverDrive,Pottermore Publishing and Scholastic areinvolved.Rowling has also lifted copyright restrictions for educators as well.Teachers cannow 62._(free)share the Harry Potter series with their students online.Theymay record videos o
82、f themselves reading the books aloud.The e-book for HarryPotter and the Sorcerers Stone is also 63._(access)to users of Harry Potter atHome website,free 64._ charge.Rowlings first book 65._(publish)in June 1997.Almost 23 years later,the world is very different.Still,the attraction of magic remains.I
83、t feels especiallyneeded in times of great difficulty,like today.【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了在新冠病毒爆发期间,许多待在家里的人们正在寻找新的爱好。为了消除长期待在家里的无聊情绪,J.K.Rowling宣布在网站推出哈利波特系列电子书。56.【解析】forced。考查过去分词。句意:在新冠病毒爆发期间,许多被迫待在家中的人们正在寻找新的爱好。分析句子结构可知,空格处force不是谓语动词,people承受force的动作,因此使用 force的过去分词作后置定语修饰people。故填forced。57.【解析】to
84、 cure。考查固定短语。句意:这家新网站的目的是治愈长期待在家里的无聊情绪。固定短语aim to do sth.旨在做某事。故填to cure。58.【解析】being stuck。考查非谓语动词。句意:这家新网站的目的是治愈长期待在家里的无聊情绪。在介词后要使用stick的动名词形式sticking。因为疫情,人们被困在家中,因此这个动名词还需要变为被动形式。故填being stuck。59.【解析】who/that。考查定语从句。句意:它是专门为学生和教师而设计的,他们可以从长时间的封城中寻求放松。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入定语从句的引导词,先行词students 和 teacher
85、s在从句中作主语,因此使用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。60.【解析】the。考查冠词。句意:同时,“魔幻世界”的新手可以阅读对电影系列演员的采访。此处需要填入定冠词特指magic world,即指代的是前文提到的新网站给人们创造的魔幻世界。故填the。61.【解析】companies。考查名词复数。句意:该项目是罗琳与几家在线公司之间的合作项目。company是可数名词,根据前面的several 可知,company要用复数形式。故填companies。62.【解析】freely。考查副词作状语。句意:老师现在可以在线与学生自由分享哈利波特系列。修饰动词 share要用
86、副词,free的副词是freely。故填freely。63.【解析】accessible。考查固定短语。句意:哈利波特与魔法石电子书也可以被网站主页上的哈利波特系列读者用户免费获得。固定短语beaccessible to易接近的,能进入的,可以使用的。故填accessible。64.【解析】of。考查固定短语。句意:哈利波特与魔法石电子书也可以被网站主页上的哈利波特系列读者用户免费获得。固定短语free of charge免费。故填of。65.【解析】was published。考查时态和语态。句意:罗琳的第一本书于1997年6月出版。由时间状语June 1997可知,此处谓语动词使用一般过去
87、时,句子的主语book(单数意义)承受publish的动作,因此谓语动词要用被动语态。故填waspublished。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(2021成都高二检测)假定你是李华,你校最近正在网上选拔学生参加 2022年中美青年大使线上交流项目,帮助美国青年使者更好地了解中国的历史文化。请写一封电子邮件申请参加该项目。内容包括:1.介绍自己的优势;2.参加意图;3.希望获准。注意:词数80左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。中美青年大使线上交流项目 Sino-American Youth Ambassadors Online ProgramDear Sir or
88、 Madam,_ _ _ _ Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua,a Senior Two student.I have read your advertisement for volunteersof the Sino-American Youth Ambassadors Online Program.Im writing to apply forparticipation in this activity.I consider myself a qualified candidate for the several
89、 reasons.First of all,a goodcommand of English will make it possible for me to communicate with foreignmembers fluently.Besides,Im an outgoing person and have rich experience involuntary jobs,which can help me get along well with American friends in theprogram.I would like to present the long histor
90、y and diverse culture of China to our friendsand also learn more about America and its people.I would appreciate it if you could consider my application and accept me as amember of the program.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2
91、021海口高二检测)Early in the morning I went to the ocean beach to play my guitar.The usuallycrowded beach was deserted except for two people.On one side of the boardwalk(木板人行道)was a woman who was cleaning the beach with a broom;on the other sidewas a lone figure sitting and staring to sea.I chose a spot b
92、etween them and began toplay.As I played,the woman with the broom swept her way right next to me.Shestopped sweeping and leaned on her broom,smiling at me.She appeared to behomeless with dirty mismatched clothes.“You sure play beautiful music.”she said.“I think my friend would likeyour music.I want
93、to hire you to play for her.”She pointed to the lone figure staringout at the ocean,then produced a few coins from her pocket.“I dont have much,and I know youre worth a lot,but if I give this to you,will you play a song for her?Shes going through a lot.I know the music will make her feel better.”I t
94、old her Id be happy to play for free.As we walked over to her friend,the Broom Lady told me that her friend had nottalked for weeks.We approached,and the Broom Lady introduced me,“Annie,Igot you a present to cheer you up.Its a guitar man who is going to play a songspecially for you.”Annie didnt move
95、.She was wearing dark sunglasses and had an old coat pulledup to cover most of her face.I sat next to Annie and played.As I played I put every thought into having goodthings happen for this woman.I played for quite a while.Suddenly,Annie turned toward me and said,“You make it so beautiful.I canfeel
96、it inside my heart.”注意:续写词数应为150左右。She took off her sunglasses._ _ _ _ When I stopped playing and looked up,I was shocked to see a small crowedaround us._ _ _ _ _【参考范文】She took off her sunglasses.I could tell a faint glow pierced the dark clouds offrustration in her eyes.I gestured to her to sit opp
97、osite to me and she slowly movedcloser.I kept on playing the guitar,trying to reveal my sympathy,understanding andcomfort through the soft melodies.It seemed that she couldnt but recall the bitter andsevere days she went through as tears streamed down her cheeks.She didnt wipethem off but had them f
98、alling down,as if all her worries and sorrows went away aswell.When I stopped playing and looked up,I was shocked to see a small crowedaround us.They looked at me with enthusiasm,bursting into applause.Annie stoodup and clapped her hands too.Several women,having kept an eye on her,approached and hug
99、ged her,whispering some cheerful words before they left.Refreshed and relieved,Annie threw her arms around my neck and uttered,“Thankyou for your music.”,which assured the Broom Lady of her return to normalspeech.I had put on numerous shows to different audiences,but this remained themost healing an
100、d rewarding one.概要写作 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。(2021重庆高二检测)Most students experience a lot of stress while preparing for exams,as both theirparents and teachers expect them to get high scores.Students who feel anxious arelikely to experience problems like difficulty in concentrating while studying,co
101、nfusion,feeling stressed while looking at difficult questions,feeling blank,sweating,sleepless,etc.Under such circumstances they end up scoring less than theycould have.Therefore,its extremely important for students to learn about how toovercome fear,so that they can take their examinations confiden
102、tly,finally earninggood grades.Here are a few tips on ways to overcome exam fear.There are many students who take studies lightly,leaving everything to bestudied at the last minute.As a result,when exams are around the corner,they feelscared,as they dont know where to start,and what to study.So the
103、easiest way ofovercoming this problem is to start studying much before the exam.Another commonmistake that many students make is that they dont make an effort to understand thesubject.When they have memorized without understanding,the chances of forgettingare more.Therefore,it is vital to understand
104、 the concept before memorizing it.In thisway,you will never forget any important point.Besides,that the exams are comingdoes not mean that you have to sit with your books for the entire day,and studentsshould take regular breaks to relax and refresh their mind.However,they should avoidwatching too m
105、uch TV and addicting themselves to the Internet,in which way,theyare more likely to waste time.Apart from the tips above,here are some points that will help students cope withexam-related anxiety.For example,before the exam,avoid studying anything new orhaving conversations with your classmates abou
106、t what they have studied and howmuch they have studied,both of which will make you more nervous.During the exam,if you get blank after seeing difficult questions,ignore them for the time being,andattempt those you find easier.Once you have completed them,go back to the difficultones._ _ _ _【参考范文】Mos
107、t students experience stress during examinations as a result of highexpectations from parents and teachers.(要点1)Here are some tips to deal with examfear to guarantee better grades.First,make good preparations ahead of time.Second,understanding what you are memorizing will help.Third,strike a balance betweenstudy and relaxation.Besides,skip the difficult questions during an exam.(要点2)Anyway,avoid anything that will increase your anxiety before and during the exam.(要点3)
