1、英语试卷说明：1. 本试题分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成， 答在本试题上无效。3. 试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项 1答题前，考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。 2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第I卷 （选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B
2、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Jimmy want to do?A. Take a summer vacation. B. Play in the backyard. C. Have a swim. 2. What is the woman doing now?A. Doing some research.B. Writing a paper.C. Preparing for a test. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A sof
3、tware programmer. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What class does the man have after lunch today?A. A film class.B. A history class. C. A psychology class. 5. Where is most probably David now?A. In his office. B. In a stadium. C. In a garage. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
4、或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where does the woman want to go?A. The city park. B. The market square. C. The shopping center. 7. What should the woman do at the next crossroads?A. Turn right. B. Turn left
5、. C. Keep straight on. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Who will the man go to a soccer match with?A. Bob. B. Laura. C. Mary. 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to do tonight. B. Whether to eat out. C. When to go bowling. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What did the speakers think of the course a
6、t first?A. It was OK. B. It was meaningful. C. It was boring. 11. What does the woman like about the teacher?A. His sense of humor. B. His handwriting. C. His voice. 12. When should the speakers finish their homework?A. By this weekend. B. By next Monday. C. By next weekend. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13
7、. What is the weather probably like?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 14. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 15. How does the woman find the working time here?A. Long. B. Strict.C. Satisfying. 16. Where do the womans family live?A. In Britain. B. In
8、 Mexico. C. In Australia. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. When does Sam usually do sports?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. What is Sam related to the speaker?A. His classmate. B. His workmate. C. His roommate. 19. What benefit did Amy get from social service?A. She improved c
9、ommunication skills. B. She became more strong-willed. C. She did better in class. 20. What activity does the speaker like best?A. Reading books. B. Watching games. C. Playing volleyball. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Nationa
10、l GalleryDescription: The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. Th
11、e older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout: The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings,
12、 and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and art
13、ists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours: The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm
14、) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There: Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).21. Where is the National Gallery?A. on the north side of Trafa
15、lgar Square in London.B. on the south side of Trafalgar Square in London.C. on the west side of Trafalgar Square in London. D. on the east side of Trafalgar Square in London.22. In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings？AThe 13th. BThe 17th. CThe 18th. DThe 20th.23. Where are Leon
16、ardo da Vincis works shown？AIn the East Wing. BIn the main West Wing.CIn the Sainsbury Wing.DIn the North Wing.24. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery？APiccadilly Circus BLeicester Square CEmbankment DCharing CrossBImagine this; your child has just been involved in an emerge
17、ncy. You call 911. The medical workers rush in and begin asking you questions as they work to rescue your child. But they also ask questions about your childs medical history. Its hard to think clearly. You begin to answer and then end up saying, “I dont remember . I dont know.”So many doctors sugge
18、st that parents keep handy a record of their childrens important healthy facts. This can often help the medical team make a better and more rapid diagnosis of a problem at a time when time really counts. The most important information to know is the childs allergies(过敏). It is especially crucial if
19、the child is allergic to any medicine- penicillin, for example. Food allergies can come into play, so make a note of those as well. Children who have been hospitalized in the past may have developed latex(胶乳) allergies. Often this information can help emergency workers find a cause for problems like
20、 breathing difficulties.Keep a list of any medicine, including what your child is now taking. Some medicines can cause adverse reaction when they are taken together, so the doctors need this information before they give your child anything. Youll need to know when the child took the medicine last an
21、d how much was taken. It is also important to tell emergency workers about any health problem or illness that your child has had. These pre-existing conditions can have a huge effect on the type of tests and treatment in an emergency. Consider having any child who has a health problem wear a tag aro
22、und his neck. This kind of rapid notice can help doctors who are providing emergency care, especially if your child suddenly becomes ill at day care, school or a friends house. 25. Whats the function of the example in paragraph 1?A. To tell us what we should do in an emergency.B. To tell us the impo
23、rtance of keeping a record of childrens health factsC. To remind us emergent situation is everywhere.D. To tell us what doctors will ask26How many types of allergies are mentioned in Paragraph 2 ?AOneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four27. The underlined word “crucial ”in Paragraph 2 probably means_.A. essentialB.
24、 professionalC. convincingD. admirable 28. Doctors can make a rapid diagnosis of a problem with the help of knowing the following EXCEPT_.A. the medicine the child took last and the amount. B. if the child is allergic to any medicineC. if your child suddenly becomes ill at day care, school, or a fri
25、ends house.D. if your child has had any health problem or illness.CTrudys class has an English newspaper. The students write stories, articles and poems for it. Then they type and print their works out. The teacher posts everything on the wall so that it looks like a large, open newspaper.One day Tr
26、udy said to the teacher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we have some small ads in ours?” The teacher thought this was a very good idea. She made Trudy the advertising manager and Trudy asked the other students to offer things for sale in the newspaper. Here are some of the ads she receive
27、d.GOOD HOME WANTED: Six lovely cats need good homes. They are the cutest things youve ever seen. Free to the right person. See John.CONCERT TICKETS: Has anyone got an extra ticket for the Raiders concert next week? Im looking forward to and will pay well for a good ticket. See Sheila.Stationery For
28、Rent: Anyone who has left his stationery at home, please come to Mike. No charge. But make sure to return in time.LOST: A silver ring with a blue stone in it. Reward. See Patricia.WANTED PC: In good condition. Must be at least a Pentium. See Alan.PETERS HOMEWORK SERVICE: Help you solve the problems
29、in your homework. Not expensive. Quick service. See Peter.WORK WANTED: Strong boy willing to work in the garden or do housework. 3 hours a week. Not expensive. See Tom.Exchange Magazines: If you are interested in Chinese magazines and have science magazines at hand，please come to Nina.29. Who wanted
30、 to put advertisements in the newspaper?A. Trudy. B. The teacher. C. Some of the students. D. Alan.30. What is Tom willing to do? A. To do other peoples homework. B. To work in the garden or do housework. C. To sell six cats. D. To fix broken PCs.31. What does Alan want to buy? A. A lovely cat. B. A
31、 silver ring. C. A PC in good condition. D. A ticket to the Raiders concert.32. What will Patricia give the person who finds her ring? A. Nothing. B. Another ring. C. A ticket to the Raiders concert. D. A reward.DIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2018. While most peopl
32、e were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone. The bike, a black Kona 18 spe
33、ed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品杂货）, saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live. I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the news
34、paper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of t
35、heir way for someone they have never met before. People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity（人性）as a whole. And it has inf
36、luenced（影响）us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting. 33Why was the bike so important to the couple?AThe mans job was bike racing. BIt was their only possession.CIt was
37、 a nice Kona 18 speed. DThey used it for work and daily life.34We can infer from the text that _. Athe couple worked 60 hours a week. Bpeople were busy before Christmas Cthe stranger brought over the bike Dlife was hard for the young family.35How did people get to know the couples problem? AFrom rad
38、io broadcasts. BFrom a newspaper. CFrom TV news. DFrom a stranger.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to restore（恢复）balance in lifeMany of us give our time and energy generously to our family members, friends, and co-workers, but often ignore our own needs. 36 Here some
39、 people share the experiences that made them realize they had to start taking care of themselves-and what theyre doing about it.Lighten your loadBefore you can take care of anyone else, you need to be able to care for yourself. My own personal truth is that I am a part of God, and he does not want m
40、e to feel burdened. 37 Learn to accept forgivenessI accepted forgiveness, and since then I have forgiven myself, as well as all the people I considered to have caused me pain in one way or another. 38 Be gratefulI do my own kind of gratitude meditation (沉思) every night. 39 Together, avoiding the neg
41、ative energy of feeling like a victim and producing the positive force of gratitude provide me with the strength to take care of both myself and others.Take a walk 40 I do it slowly, and I pray. I notice that when I walk I feel better mentally and physically. I admire trees, the flowers and the sky.
42、 I realize I need to lose weight, but I dont want to fill my head with negative self-talk. I want to have an “ I can do this ” mentality（心态）.A. I realized that forgiving means healing.B. I try to walk 3-4 times a week for 45 minutesC. I find its easy to forgive myself and othersD. I was used to slow
43、ing down and being gentle with myselfE. I sit quietly, and feel grateful for the blessings I ve received.F. He also wants my load to be light enough so that I can take on burdens if I have to.G. It may not be until we become exhausted that we pay attention to our own needs.第三部分： 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一
44、节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Once there was a painter who had just completed his course under the guide of a great painter. This young artist decided to 41 his skills. He spent three days and 42 the beautiful scenery. Suddenly an idea 43 in his mind and h
45、e decided to display it on a busy 44 . And below his painting, a board 45 , “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. 46 Im new to this profession, I might have committed (犯) some 47 . Please put a cross 48 you see it.” While he came back in the evening to 49 his painting， he saw the whole canvass (帆布)
46、 was filled with crosses.Disheartened and broken 50 , he ran to his masters , and told him about what happened and showed his creation which was filled with 51 everywhere.This young artist cried, “ Im 52 and if this is what I have learnt to paint, Im not worth becoming a painter. People have 53 me c
47、ompletely.”Master smiled and suggested, “ I will 54 that you are a great artist. ” The young man couldnt believe it and said, “ I have lost 55 in me.”“Do as I say. It will 56 , ” Master interrupted him. “ Just paint a(n) 57 similar painting once again for me and give it to me, ” Master 58 Two days l
48、ater he presented a replica（复制品）of his earlier painting to his master. Master took that happily. “ Come with me, ” Master said.They reached the same street early in the morning and displayed the same painting exactly at the same place. Now Master took out another 59 with the words “Gentlemen, I have
49、 painted this piece. Since Im new, I might have made some mistakes. I have put a box with colors and brushes below. Please do me a favor. If you see a mistake, kindly pick up the brush and correct it. ” They then walked home. They both visited the place several days later. Young painter was 60 to se
50、e that actually there was not a single correction done so far.41. A. assessB. showC. practiceD. improve42. A. shotB. paintedC. discoveredD. protected43. A. floatedB. hangedC. occupiedD. flashed 44. A. shopB. schoolC. roomD. street 45. A. readB. warnedC. declaredD. reported46. A. IfB. SinceC. WhenD.U
51、ntil47. A. commentsB. changesC. mistakesD. questions48. A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whateverD. wherever49. A. sellB. collectC. watchD. enjoy50. A. regularlyB. clearlyC. completelyD. simply51. A. crossesB. factsC. wordsD. noises52. A. nervousB. unusual C. uselessD. careless53. A. likedB. ignoredC. prot
52、estedD. rejected54. A. proveB. expectC. suggestD. inform55. A. interestB. faithC. pleasureD. trouble56. A. finishB. continueC. workD. explain57. A. hopefullyB. exactlyC. hardlyD. namely58. A. jokedB. arguedC. instructedD. agreed59. A. boardB. pictureC. photoD. view60. A. worriedB. movedC. inspiredD.
53、 surprised第 卷 （非选择题 共50分）第二节 （共10个小题：每个小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have been a 61 (volcano) for five years, my most frightening experience was while 62 (visit) inside a crater. We were on top of an 63 (activity) volcano, suddenly the 64 (cloud) came down, we hardly tell 65
54、 we were. The 66 (experience) members of our group went immediately to the edge of the crater. I was so anxious and couldnt move at first. After 67 while I forced myself to join the others. Then I 68 (get) the courage to bend over the boiling lava and collect a sample. I became so excited 69 I forgo
55、t my fear. After that, I was never so 70 (frighten) again but Im always careful.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节；短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10
56、处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The accident was happened on my way to the bus station on the snowy Saturday morning. I was waiting the green light while a girl of ten was knocked down by a passing car，which drove off quickly. A man immediate rushed to the girl to give him first aid. I join him without hesitation.
57、A young woman called 110 and the polices soon arrived at the scene. Fortunately she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Comparing with the escaped driver，I am proud of that I did.第二节；书面表达（满分25分）根据下面提示写一篇英语短文。1. 简述以下现象：（1）健康之重要人尽皆知；（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题, 假期尤甚。长时间看电视, 通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导
58、致的危害, 如: 影响视力, 身体虚弱, 缺乏人际交往等。2. 简述你的看法, 提出你的建议。 要求：（1）内容完整, 层次清楚, 语言流畅。（2）100词左右, 短文标题已给出, 不计入总词数。Have a Healthy Lifestyle参考答案听力:1-5 CBCBB6-10 CAACC11-15 ACAAC 16-20 CBAAA阅读:21-24 AABD 25-28 BCAC 29-32 ABCD 33-35 DDB 36-40 GFAEB完形填空:41-45 ABDDA 46-50 BCDBC 51-55 ACDAB 56-60 CBCAD语法填空:1. volcanologis
59、t 2. visiting 3. active 4 .clouds 5. where 6. experienced 7. a 8. got 9. that 10. frightened改错:The accident was happened on my way to the bus station on the snowy Saturday morning. I was awaiting the green light while a girl of ten was knocked down by a passing car，which drove off for when quickly.
60、A man immediate rushed to the girl to give him first aid. I join him without hesitation. A immediately her joinedyoung woman called 110 and the polices soon arrived at the scene. Fortunately she was not badly policeinjured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Comparing with the escaped driver，I
61、am proud of Comparedthat I did.What书面表达:Have a Healthy LifestyleAs we all know, health is very important. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.However, many teenagers dont pay any attention to their health, especially during the holiday. And they spend too much time watching TV,
62、 playing games and chatting on the Internet all night, which is bad for their health. Firstly this may make them get near-sighted. Besides their bodies become much weaker. Thirdly, they will lose the chance to communicate with others face to face as they never go out, which may have a bad effect on
63、their mental health. In my opinion, they should spend less time in front of the TV or the computer. Go out to take some exercises, play some sports and visit some friends and have a healthy lifestyle.答案详解：听力录音原文Text 1M: Mum, can Peter and I swim at the pool in our backyard, please?W: Youd better not
64、, Jimmy. The summer days are already gone. Youll catch a cold. Text 2M: How is your homework coming along?W: Dont ask. After I finish writing this paper, Ive got to start my research for another paper thats due next week. And I dont know when Ill have time to prepare for my test thats in two days. T
65、ext 3W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?M: Yes. So I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program. Text 4W: What classes do you have today?M: Ive got a psychology class first thing in the morning, and then Ive got a
66、two-hour break. After lunch, Ive got a history class. I usually have a film class after that, but the professor had to cancel todays lecture. Text 5M: Is David working late tonight?W: No, hell be back at 7：00. He went to get the car repaired. After that he said he would go to the stadium. He must be
67、 playing football there. Text 6W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the shopping center, please?M: Its near the market square. Its not far to walk from here. W: Where can I leave my car?M: Well, turn right at the next crossroads. Youll see the entrance to the car park just on the right. Park y
68、our car there, then turn left at the traffic lights. You can walk there. W: Thank you. Text 7W: Say, Mike, what are you going to do tonight? Do you want to go bowling?M: Id love to, Laura, but I cant. Im going to a soccer match with my brother. W: You mean Bob? M: Yes. Hey, are you doing anything to
69、morrow? We could go then. W: Tomorrow sounds fine. Im going to work until five. M: So lets go around six. W: OK. Hey, why dont we ask Mary to go with us?M: Why not? Afterwards, maybe we can get some dinner. W: Sounds great. Text 8W: The Monday afternoon optional course seems to be turning out OK. I
70、thought it was boring at first. M: Yes. After the first week I thought I might end up dropping it, but Im getting more used to the lecture. W: I wish the teacher didnt speak so softly though. Its hard to hear his voice from the back of that huge lecture hall. If he wasnt so humorous I think Id drop
71、the course. And his words on the blackboard are too small. I cant see clearly when I sit at the back. Its a good job he puts them up online for us. And did you see hes also put up the homework for us? Weve got to get it done by the end of next week. M: Really? I dont know. Text 9W: Yeah, the traffic
72、 was terrible, and the weather, it took me ages to get here. Ill just put my umbrella in the corner here, shall I? Anyway, Im really sorry Im late. M: Well, Im glad you got here in the end. Now, we should probably get going as fast as we can, because Ive got another interview at 12:00. Why do you wa
73、nt to work for us?W: Well, Im a bit bored with the company Im working with at the moment, so Id really like a change. Your company is bigger, and the salarys a lot better than the job Ive got. Also, I like the unfixed working hours, because I find it really hard to get up in the morning! M: And wher
74、e do you want to be in five years time?W: Australia, I hope! I don t want to leave my family in the long term. Im planning to stay in Britain for a year or two, but to be honest I really want to move somewhere hot and sunny, like Mexico. But my Mum wont let me go. Text 10My friend, Sam is a kind of
75、sporty guy. He often does sports or games after school between 4 pm to 5 pm every day. He thinks sports and games keep him healthy and strong enough to deal with all sorts of difficulties. Among all games, volleyball is his favorite. He often plays volleyball with our classmates. Amy is another fell
76、ow in my group. She is sweet and friendly. She likes to do some social service. She often goes in for social practice with my classmates outside school. For example, she went to plant trees in spring last week. In this way, she gained a lot of social experience and learnt how to communicate with oth
77、ers. She attends this kind of activity once a week. My spare time is full of interesting activities, but my favorite is to read all kinds of books in the reading room. I learn a lot more in the library than in class in this way. After-school activities are quite necessary for students. Through these
78、 activities, we can learn many things that cant be learned in class. 阅读理解A21. A 细节理解。Description部分第一句话The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London.22. A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“它藏有从 13 世纪宗教美术作品到雷诺阿和凡高的现代作品 2300 多幅的各种各样的藏品。”可以断定宗教美术作品是 13 世纪的,
79、故选A。23. B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“主要的西翼藏有16世纪的美术作品以及包括达芬奇等在内的艺术家的作品。”可知B 项正确。24. D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段The nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk ) Leicester Square( 3-minute walk), Embankment( 7-minute walk). And Piccadilly Circus(8 minute walk).”所给的时间长度,可以判断 Charing Cross 是最近的,故选D B25. B根据文章第一
80、段26. C根据文章第二段，allergies to any medicine， food allergies, latex(胶乳) allergies等三种。27. A 根据文章第二段划线部分上下文28. C 根据文章后两段C29. A 根据文章第二段30. B 根据表中WORK WANTED31. C 根据表中WANTED PC32. D 根据表中LOSTD33. D根据文章第二段34. D根据文章第一段35. B根据文章第三段第一句I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper an
81、d told them our story.七选五【文章大意】本文介绍了一些人们开始关爱自己、平衡生活的建议。作者不赞同人们因为太关注他人而忽略自己的需求的做法36、G 此处承接上文的“人们忽视自己的需要”与下文的“一些人关爱自己的经历和做法”,故选择G项(可能直到我们变得筋疲力尽时我们才会关注自己的需要)。37、F 此处承接上文的“上帝不想让我身担重负”,故应选择F项(他还想让“我”在不得不背负担子的时候,身上的担子足够轻)。38、A 上文提到作者选择宽恕,此处必然是要说明这样做的原因(宽恕意味着愈合)。39.E 上一句提到作者每晚都进行感恩方面的反思,此处说明自己心怀感恩的原因(感恩自己所
82、拥有的美好的东西)40.B 此处承接本部分的小标题“ Take a walk.”,故选择B 项。完形填空【文章大意本文是一篇记叙文。一个画家在完成绘画课程后想知道自己的绘画水平, 在老师的帮助下, 他明白了一个道理: 批评他人很容易但是改进却很难。41. A 由下文可知,他把画展示在街上让人打叉的目的就是想知道自己的画画得怎么样, 因此是想让人评定自己的绘画水平。42. B 根据第二段“ I have painted this piece.” 可知, 他画了一幅风景画43. D 由前面的 Suddenly可知, 突然一个想法在大脑中闪现。44. D 根据下文中的“ They reached t
83、he same street”可知,他把画放在街上。45. A 根据引文内容可知是画家在板子上写的内容, 因此答案是read “写着，标着”。46. B 因为作者刚开始从事绘画, 所以请人画叉将自己的错误标记出来前后文为因果关系。47. C 根据后文可知画板上到处都是叉号,可推断他请人在出错的地方画叉。48. D 根据后文 you see it可知, 只要看见有错误的地方就画叉。49. B 根据前文 he came back in the evening可知晚上他应该是收拾画作后回家。50. C 根据后文 “ Im not worth becoming a painter” 可知, 他应该是彻
84、底地灰心了。51. A 根据前文可知画上到处是叉号, 因此可推知大家不满意他的画。52. C 由后面的 Im not worth becoming a pain知, 他说自己不配做一个画家, 可推断他认为自己是个没用的人。53. D 由上文可知他的画被人画了很多叉, 所以应该是他的画作没有被人所接受、认同。54. A 由下文可知, 老师把作者的另一幅同样的画放到同一条街上去展示, 没有一个人在画上做出批改的记号, 证明了那幅画好的, 也证明了他是一个很好的画家55. B 根据“ The young man couldn t believe it” 可知,他不相信老师所说的话, 可推断他对自己失
85、去了信心, lose faith in为固定搭配, 意为“不再信任”。56. C 根据“ Do as I say.”可推知老师要画家按照他说的去做,说这样就会有效果。57. B 根据“ replica”可知,他们把那幅画的复制品拿到同一条街上去,可知老师要他画一幅相似的画。58. C 根据前相文似“Just paint”和give it to me”可知, 老师要他画一幅相似的画给他。59. A 根据上文 a board , “ Gentleman”及下文“ with the words”可知, 上面有着同样的留言, 可推断老师拿出了另一块告示牌。60. D 根据“ there was not
86、 a single correction” 可知, 这一次他的画上没有一处批改的记号, 结果与上次截然相反, 他应该是吃惊的。语法填空61. volcanologist, 考查词形转换 volcano - volcanologist62. visiting, 考查省略现象，是while I was visiting inside a crater的省略。63. active, 考查词形转换，形容词修饰名词activityactive64. clouds, 考查名词复数65. where, 考查where引导的宾语从句66. experienced, 考查指人的分词形容词67. a, 考查固定搭
87、配after a while，意思是过了一会儿68. got, 考查时态，全篇均为过去时，故填got69. that, 考查sothat句型70. frightened, 考查非谓语动词改错71. was happened去掉was ， happen为不及物动词，无被动语态。72. the 改成a，泛指。73. wait 后加for，固定搭配。74. while改成when，固定句式sb. be doing sth.when某人正在做某事，这时忽然75. immediate改成immediately，修饰动词用副词。76. him 改成her，代词的偷换。77. join改成joined，文章
88、时态为过去时。78. polices改成police ，police 为集合名词。79. comparing改成compared，被动含意。80. that 改成what，在宾语从句中既做连词又做成分的用what。书面表达评分标准1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英
89、、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。第五档(很好)：(21-25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务（1）覆盖所有内容要点（2）应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，（3）语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力，（4）有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的第四档(好)：(16-20分)完全完成了试题规定的任务（1）虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容（2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求（3）语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致（4）应用简
90、单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的第三档(适当)：(11-15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务（1）虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容（2）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求（3）有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解（4）应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的第二档(较差)：(6-10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务（1）漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容（2）语法结构单调、词汇项目有限（3）有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解（4）较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者第一档(差)：(1-5分)未完成试题规定的任务（1）明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求（2）语法结构单调、词汇项目有限（3）较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解（4）缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯信息未能传达给读者。
