1、高考资源网提供高考试题、高考模拟题，发布高考信息题本站投稿专用信箱：ks5u，来信请注明投稿，一经采纳，待遇从优第一轮复习:高2008届英语综合练习十第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whose car was stolen?AKarens. BThe mans. CThe womans.2Whose house is the sm
2、allest?ABobs. B. Toms. CThe mans.3How much do the man and the woman have in all?A$ 3.00. B$ 8.00. C$ 13.00.4What do you think the talk probably takes place?AIn a post office. BIn a bookstore. CIn a department store.5Whom did the man speak to?AMrs Green. BDr. Brown. CJoe.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面
3、5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What are they talking about?AWhere to spend their holiday. BA farm.CTheir summer vacation.7Where did Jane spend her summer holiday?AOn a farm. BAt home. CIn a fruit garden.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
4、8What does the teacher ask his students to call him?AJames. BMr. Black. CJim.9What does Fred think about studying chemistry?AIts good to have a chemistry teacher. BIts important to watch carefully.CIts interesting to study chemistry.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the mother going to do tomorrow?ATo watc
5、h TV. BTo plant trees. CTo cut down some trees.11What does the mother want her son to know most of all?ATreeplanting Day is important to man. BCutting down trees is necessary to man.CTrees are very important to man.12What do you think of the boy?AHe likes to ask questions. BHe enjoys planting trees.
6、CHe knows nothing about planting trees.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where is Mary?AIn the sitting-room. BIn the garden. CIn the kitchen.14What did Mary ask John to do?ATo help her. BTo look for their baby. CTo do some washing.15Where is the baby actually?AIn the kitchen. BIn the garden. CIn the washing-room.1
7、6What is the baby doing?AHe is watching TV. BHe is playing games. CHe is cleaning his shoes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What were the family going to do?ATo work on a farm. BTo spend their holidays. CTo buy a new car.18How did they go to the station?AOn foot. BBy train. CBy car.19When were they going to get
8、 to the station?ABefore 11:40. BAt 11:20. CAt 11:10.20Why did Mrs Smith moved all their clocks and watches 20 minutes ahead?AShe wanted to make her husband surprised. BBecause their car was not fast enough.CShe didnt want to be late for the train.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B
9、、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Mary works hard at English._ and_.ASo does she; so you do BSo she will; so do you CSo you do; so does she DSo she does; so do you22_ do you think of the book written by Dr. Wang? _ my opinion, it is not very interesting.AWhat; By BWhat; In C. How; To D. How; In23. Which do
10、 you prefer_, English or Japanese?English, I think.A. more. B. better C. best D. 24. I dont know why they had the light _ all day long.A. burning. B. burnt. C. to burn. D. burn.25. In the evening I enjoy _ by the fire and _ the violin.A. to sit; playing B. sitting; playing C. sitting; to play D. to
11、sit; play26. I dont think math _.A. easily to be learned. B. easily to learnC. easy to be learned D. easy to learn27. I dont think she had a good time there,_?A. doesnt she B. do I C. didnt she D. did she28. When we _ after a long talk, we found the children sleeping in _ beds.A. separated; separate
12、d B. separate; separatedC. separated; separate D. separate; separate29. I know nothing about that young girl _ she is an actress.A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides30. He is going to buy the same notebook_ I bought last week.A. as B. like C. when D. that31. He said he played basketball
13、 _: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. every day B. every few days C. every days D. every second day32. He stepped into the dark cave, _high above his head.A. holding a burning stick B. held a burnt stickC. holding a burnt D. held a burning stick33. _ meet her at the railway station, he had to get up e
14、arly.A. In order that B. In order to C. So that D. So as to34. His parents died when he was very young, so he was _ by his grandmother.A. brought up B. grown up C. taken up D. picked up35. If you _ finished, Ill start clearing up.A. more or less have B. more and less have C. have more or less D. hav
15、e more and less第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Gus put his paws(爪子) on the window and looked out at the street. His tail began to wag(摇摆).Mr. and Mrs. Riaz were coming back 36 .They were 37 in something new-a 38 .“ 39 , this is Anna,”said Mrs. Riaz. Gus wasn
16、t 40 if he liked Anna. Mr. and Mrs. Riaz spent a lot of time with 41 .Gus watched while they held the baby. He watched them 42 her and talk to her. “Why 43 they talk to me like that?”He 44 to say. Mr. Riaz made Gus feel 45 , too. He said, Gus, you watch the baby 46 were in the other room.“Gus liked
17、that. He sat 47 Annas bed. He watched her 48 and play. As time went by, Gus became very 49 of the baby. When visitors came to the house, Gus would 50 to the babys bed. He would sit up very 51 and wag his tail quickly. See how 52 I take care of Anna”he seemed to say.There was one thing about Anna tha
18、t made Gus 53 . He 54 like to hear her cry. He always wanted to make her 55 better.36. A. out B. home C. away D. close 37. A. taking B. fetching C. bringing D. leading38. A. god B. cat C. baby D. friend39. A. Gus B. OK C. Hello D. Morning40. A. sure B. true C. clear D. happy41. A. him B. her C. baby
19、 D. dog42 .A. save B. beat C. feed D. help43. A. do B. dont C. will D. wont44. A. tended B. wanted C. hoped D. seemed45. A. important B. impossible C. easy D. difficult46. A. before B. after C. while D. as47. A. on B. by C. against D. in48. A. cry B. jump C. sleep D. run49. A. proud B. nervous C. sa
20、d D. nice50. A. walk B. run C. climb D. lit51. A. carefully B. angrily C. sadly D. straight52. A. nice B. well C. important D. hard53. A. unhappy B. happy C. glad D. pleasant54. A. did B. didnt C. would D. wouldnt55. A. get B. become C. sound D. feel第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面短文，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个答案中选出最佳选项。AWalter h
21、ad been a good high school student but not an excellent one. He got almost all Bs and a few Cs. He had done his homework most of the time and once in a while he had skipped class(旷课).When he got to Furnell, he didnt change his study habits. As a result he got a bad grade on the first test in chemist
22、ry-65 percent, or D. When the teaching assistant gave back his quiz, he also gave him some advice.“Look, Walter, I know youre having problems with this course, Gordon told Walter,“Remember that the teacher requires attendance. In other courses it might be okay to skip class once in a while, but not
23、in this one. A good grade in chemistry depends on attendance, good homework, and going to lab every week. If you continue to do the quize poorly, youre going to have problems.”Walter thought about his advice a lot over the weekend.“The teaching assistant was serious. Im doing poorly, and I might fai
24、l chemistry. In that case I would have to leave Furnell. I dont want to go home and find a job” From that weekend he started studying very hard. In addition, he started to do all his assignments and to go to lab every week. After a month, he was able to answer almost all the quiz questions correctly
25、.“Im happy to see that youre doing better in this course”teaching assistant said to Walter.“Yeah, me too. Its a challenge(挑战) to study every afternoon when I fell like playing football or video games. But now I know that chemistry is not an impossible course. 56. During his first period in universit
26、y, Walter_.A. goes to class every day B. does only a small part of his homeworkC. skips class once in a while D. studies very hard57. What advice did the teaching assistant NOT give Walter?A. Take a literature course(文学课). B. Start studying a lot.C. Do his homework. D. Go to class every day.58. If W
27、alter failed chemistry at the end of the term, what would he need to do?A. Study hard for his other courses. B. Play video games every afternoon.C. Look for work in his hometown. D. Go to lab every week.59. In this reading, what was a challenge for Walter?A. To skip class once in a while. B. To chan
28、ge his study habits and do well in chemistry.C. To find a job at home. D. To major in chemistry.BMy father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always proud of my success. If I won a spelling contest(竞赛) at school, he was on top of the world. Later in life whenever I got a promoti
29、on(提升), Id call my father right away and hed rush out to tell all his friends. In 1970,when I was named president of the Ford Motor Company, I dont know which of us was more excited.Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their loves not only at home, but also in
30、 public. Most of my friends would never hug their fathers. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every opportunity nothing could have felt more natural.He was a curious man who was always trying new things. He was the first person in Allentown to buy a motorcycle. Unfortunately, my father and his motorc
31、ycle didnt get along too well. He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it. As a result, he never again trusted any vehicle with less than four wheels.Because of that motorcycle, I wasnt allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike,
32、 I had to borrow one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.60. I hugged and kissed my father at every opportunity,_.A. even though I hated to do so B. because I was told to do so by my motherC. as I was named president of the Ford Motor companyD.
33、for I felt it quite natural to do so61. My father trusted no vehicle with less than for wheels because _.A. he did not like the way I always borrowed bicycles from friendsB. he thought that cars were faster than motorcyclesC. he liked every new model made by the Ford Motor companyD. he had trouble i
34、n riding his motorcycle62. hich of the following statements shows that my father was a curious man?A. I wasnt allowed to have a car when I was growing up.B. He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle.C. He was always proud of my success.D. He was very open with his feelings and his love.63.
35、 Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. My father loved his motorcycle. He rode through the dirty streets of Allentown every day.B.I was not allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up, but when I was just 16 I was allowed to drive a car.C. My father was always proud of what I did. He
36、was very pleased when I won a spelling contest at school.D. My father bought a motorcycle, but got rid of it because he fell off it so often.CX-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Konrad Rontgen, in 1895, almost by accident. He and several other scientists were experimenting wi
37、th passing electric currents through certain gases in a special glass tube from which the air had been removed. One day Rontgen noticed that, even when the tube was covered with black paper, some strange kind of radiation was coming through and making a screen nearby glow. Rontgen could not see anyt
38、hing coming out of the tube, but then he discovered that if he put the screen in the next room on the other side of a closed door, the rays still seemed to affect it. The glowing screen showed that the rays could pass not only through black paper but also through wood.The next thing he found out was
39、 that if he put his hand between the rays and a photographic plate, the rays would print a shadow of the bony framework of his hand on the plate. In fact, the rays could pass as easily through the fleshy part of his hand as through the black paper, but hardly at all through the bone. So Rontgen made
40、 the first X- ray picture of a hand, showing just how the bones in the hand fit together.64.The screen didnt stop glowing even when _.A. it was moved to the next room B. it was moved to the other side of the roomC. the door was closed D. the black paper was removed from the tube65. Rontgen put his h
41、and between the rays and a photographic plate in order to _.A. stop the radiation B. make an X ray photo of itC. find out more about the rays D. see through the bones of his hand66. The rays proved to be incapable of passing through.A. wood B. flesh C. bone D. black paper67. From the passage, we kno
42、w X rays are_.A. invisible B. changeable C. white D. brightDUnder normal conditions the act of communication requires the presence of at least two persons: one who sends and one who receives the communication. In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of sign
43、s of symbols which mean the same to the sender and the receiver.The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification, therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communication. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, he
44、ating, and touch play the most important roles. Smell and taste play very limited roles, for they cannot receive intellectual expression from fully developed systems of signs and symbols.Examples of visual communication are gesture and mimicry (模仿). Although both frequently accompany speech, there a
45、re systems that rely solely on sight, such as those used by deaf and dumb persons. Another means of communication visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags and flashing lights. Feelings may be simply communicated by touch, such as by handshaking or backslapping, although a highly developed system
46、 of handstriking has enabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, applauding in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver. The most fully developed form of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken languag
47、e.The means of communication mentioned so far have two features in common: they last only a short time and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore, all are restricted in time and space.68. The author explains he will deal with reception of communication first because _
48、A. communication actually takes place when the message is receivedB. there are more means of receiving than of sending communicationC. reception of communications involves use of the sensesD. it is difficult to organize by type the means of sending communication69. Persons who cannot see, hear, or s
49、peak are able to communicate through a system of _.A. gesturing B. handshaking C. backslapping D. handstriking70. The author specifically mentions that speech is _.A. often used when communicating by touchB. necessary for satisfactory communication by gestureC. the only highly developed system of co
50、mmunicationD. the most developed form of communication based on hearing71. Which of the following statements about communication by touch is true?A. Touch is less important than taste as a means of communication.B. There is no well-developed system of communication based on touch.C. It is possible t
51、o communicate intelligently by touch alone.D. Touch must accompany visual communication.EMany a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these individuals are dre
52、aming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “Youve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewar
53、ded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer (自由撰稿者), I had not prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manua
54、l typewriter and felt like a genuine writer. After a year or so, however, I still hadnt gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who
55、 die wondering. What if ? I would keep putting my dream to the test-even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.72. The passage is meant to_.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful
56、writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people its unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career73. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Genuine writers often fin
57、d their work interesting and rewarding.B. A writers success depends on luck rather than on effort.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small.74.“:people who die wondering. What if?” ( Line 5, Para. 3) refers to “those _”.A. who
58、think too much of the dark side of lifeB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think a lot without making a decisionD. who are full of imagination even upon death75. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _.A. the wonderland one often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is look
59、ing forward toC. the state of uncertainty before ones final goal is reachedD. a world that exists only in ones imagination第II卷第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个()；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行
60、右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改!May I have you attention please? I have a few 76. _ things to tell you. When you have a class here in the 77. _language lab, please be here a little early. Change 78. _ your shoes before enter the lab. Dont bring anything 79. _ here except your text books. When you are into
61、, 80. _ please dont touch these machine without permission. 81. _ Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you 82. _ should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders 83. _ can be used make a copy of the listening materials. 84. _ When class over, turn off your machines and leave 85. _ the
62、 lab one by one.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)下面图画描述的是星期天，你在附近食品店买了包子以后遇到邻居王小姐的情景。请根据图画用英语写一篇日记。注意：1.日记必须包括图画所表达的主要内容，可以适当增减细节，使其连贯完整。2.结尾部分(第5幅图)要适当发挥。3.叙述必须用第一人称。4.词数100左右。April 5 Sunday FineThis morning I went to a food store nearby to buy some steamed bread. 听力录音稿及参考答案（Text 1）Man: I heard your car was stolen.W
63、oman: Mine wasnt , but Karens was.（Text 2）Man: Your house is bigger than mine.Woman: So is Bobs but Toms is smaller.（Text 3）Woman: I have $ 8.00Man: I have only $ 5.00（Text 4）Man: Do you have any shoes like these?Woman: What size?Man: Size 25Woman: Sorry. We dont have any.（Text 5）Man: Where is Mary?
64、 Is she here, Joe?Woman: No, she is in Dr Browns office.Man: Where is it then?Woman: Just next door to Mrs Greens.（Text 6）M: Hello, Jane.F: Hi, Harry. Did you have a good summer holiday?M: Sure. I went for my holiday on my uncles farm.F: Really? What interesting things did you do there?M: I helped g
65、et in some rice, take care of the fruit garden and drive the tractor.F: Drive a tractor?M: Yes. It was easy to learn. Did you go away for your holiday, Jane?F: Oh, no. I just stayed at home. My mother has been in hospital. I had to look after her and help do some cooking and washing at home.M: Im so
66、rry. Oh, its late. I must be off now. Byebye.（Text 7）Fred: What class did you have this afternoon, Kate?Kate: A chemistry class. Weve got a new chemistry teacher this term.Fred: Who is it?Kate: James Black. He told us to call him Jim, not to call him Mr. Black.Fred: Oh, James Black, I know him. Hes
67、a little thin man who smiles a lot.Kate: Yes, but many of us are afraid of him.Fred: Really? But I hear hes a very good teacher.Kate: Yes, he is. His classes are always lively and interesting. And we all watch and listen to him very carefully in his class.Fred: Its important to watch carefully when
68、youre studying chemistry., I think.Kate: Jim often says that too. So we are never allowed to do anything without watching.（Text 8）Li Hua: What are you doing, Mum?Mum: Im getting something ready for tomorrow. Tomorrow is Tree-planting Day.Li Hua: Tree-planting Day? What do people do on this day, Mum?
69、Mum: Many, many people will go and plant trees.Li Hua: Why do they do that?Mum: To make the earth more beautiful. And to make our life better.Li Hua: But I often see people on TV cut down many big trees. Why do they do that, Mum?Mum: Hm to make paper, houses, and to make our life better.Li Hua: To m
70、ake our life better, too? I just dont understand. Mum, why do many people go and plant trees on the same day?Mum: Oh, my dear son. Its hard to explain to you. When you grow up, you will understand. Just remember trees are very important to us.（Text 9）Mrs Smith: Is the baby with you, John? Hes not in
71、 the kitchen.Mr Smith: He isnt here, Marry. Perhaps hes upstairs.Mrs Smith: Please go and see. Hes very quiet.Mr Smith: All right. Ill go and see.(He goes upstairs.) Mary, hes not in his room.Mrs Smith: Is he in our room?Mr Smith: No, hes not here either.Mrs Smith: Good heavens! Wheres he then?Mr Sm
72、ith: Oh, hes here, in the washroom!Mrs Smith: In the washroom? Whats he doing there?Mr Smith: Hes cleaning his shoes with your toothbrush!（Text 10） Mr and Mrs Smith and their children were going to spend their holidays in the country. They had to be at the railway station before 11:40 in the morning
73、. “Well have to be ready by 11 oclock, or well be late.” At 11:10, they still werent ready yet, except Mrs Smith. She was sitting quietly in a chair in the garden. Her husband and children were surprised that she was not in a hurry until the car arrived. Then Mrs Smith smiled and said to them, “Well
74、, before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches 20 minutes ahead!”15 ABCCC 610 CBDCB 1115 CACCC 16-20 CBCAC单项选择：2125 DBDAB 2630 DDCCA 3135 DABAC 完形填空：3640 BCCAA 4145 BCBDA 4650 CBCAB 5155 DBABD阅读理解：5660 CACBD 6165 DBAAC 6670 CADDD 7175 CADBC短文改错：76.youyour 77. 78.earlyearlier 7
75、9.enterentering或enter前加you 80.intoin81.machinemachines 82.telltells 83.去掉the84.tomake 85.isover书面表达：April 5 Sunday FineThis morning I went to a food store nearby to buy some steamed bread. After the man in the store packed the steamed bread in a small bag for me, I began to walk home with the bag in
76、 my hand. On the way I met Miss Wang, my next-door neighbour, who was taking a walk with a dog. We greeted each other and began to talk about the weather. As we were talking, her dog came up at the bag in my hand because the steamed bread gave off a delicious smell. As a result, some of the bread fell to the ground and the dog began to enjoy it.What could we do now? Miss Wang had to say sorry with a red face. I gave the steamed bread up to her dog happily and turned to go to the food store again.
