1、UNIT 3Period ThreeLesson 2题组A基础练(建议用时:10分钟).单词拼写1Well turn out more products to meet the need of our _(消费者)2His grandmother thinks it too _(浪费的) for him to order the meal in the hotel.3Please _(包裹) this mobile phone up for me. Ill take it.4It is so clear that _(交通系统) has been greatly promoted in our
2、 country.5Youll have to make more friends in your _(现实的) life, not just online friends.6Sure, _(创新的) methods of thinking will offer you more creative ideas.7She may not be _(意识到) of the danger she is in.8Li Mings father has a large _(收藏) of stamps and coins.9Mother is very _(焦急的) when she heard that
3、 her daughter was ill at school.10We make use of _(筷子) in China instead of knife and fork on the table. 【答案】1.consumers2.wasteful3.wrap4.transportation5realistic6.innovative7.aware8.collection9anxious10.chopsticks.单句语法填空1Lily picked _ Japanese while she was working in Japan in 2000. 2Youll have to m
4、ake sure _ you have checked your answers before you hand in your papers. 3You must write your composition _ pen. Dont write with pencils.4Nobody can stop me from _(take) part in the voluntary activities.5Do you know the young man _(catch) cheating in the examination?6Eventually, Mike ran deep in deb
5、t and he ended up _(beg) in the street.7It seems this kind of food doesnt agree _ me.8The heavy rain eventually contributed _ heavy floods in this area.9We must try to do everything we can for _(we) in our daily life. 10The old man is committed to _(help) those in need of help in the neighbourhood.
6、【答案】1.up2.that3.in4.taking5.caught6begging7.with8.to9.ourselves10.helping.完成句子1Im determined to work hard at my lessons _ _ _.我决心从现在开始努力学习。【答案】from now on2You must speak louder _ _ we can hear you clearly.你要说大声点,以便我们大家都能听见你。【答案】so that3I will _ _ _ my shortcomings.我会克服我的缺点的。【答案】do away with4_ _ has
7、promoted my English rapidly. 早上大声朗读让我的英语提高得很快。【答案】Reading aloud5Could you please give me _ _ _ water?请给我一点水,好吗?【答案】a bit of题组B提升练(建议用时:30分钟).阅读理解Sometimes life can seem challenging (挑战的) and we usually get the feeling of “the_grass_on_the_other_side_is_always_greener”! We usually feel upset with the
8、 troubles that life throws at us.The best thing to do at that point of time is to close our eyes and start counting of all the blessings in life that God has given us.If we think deeply, our life is full of blessings that we hardly recognize. Listening to the singing of birds early in the morning, w
9、e realize that there are many people who spend their life in a world that is silent while many others spend their lives in a world that is dark and may have never seen a rainbow or the setting sun.When you go out for a drive, pull down the window and look at the poor beggar standing under the hot su
10、n, begging for filling his hungry stomach. We get three meals a day without realizing its importance. Isnt that a blessing?Whenever you are sad, look at the eyes of your parents and family filled with love and concern for you. There are many people who have never experienced the love of a family. Is
11、nt that a blessing?As Mother Teresa once said, “We dont need to do great things. We need to do small things with great love.”The key to a happy life is when we consider others problems to be our own and try to help them. When we love people without any expectations and help them, our heart is filled
12、 with a sense of happiness and peace seeing the smile on their face.So the next time whenever life knocks you down, close your eyes andstart counting!1What does the author intend to tell us?ATrue happiness lies in achieving wealth.BBlessings should be treasured in our life.CThe singing of birds can
13、make us happy.DLove from our family gives us courage to face life.2The underlined part “the grass on the other side is always greener” in Paragraph 1 probably means that_.Ahowever happy we are, we never seem to be satisfiedBthough we are rich, we are poor in mindCwe can have a better life if we work
14、 harderDthere exists a greener grass on the other side3What can be learned from the text?AWe have already known that life is filled with blessings.BIt is a blessing to have three meals a day.CIts natural to see a rainbow or the setting sun in life.DMother Teresa calls on us to do great things in lif
15、e.4What would be the best title for the text?ATroubles in LifeBSecrets of LifeCA Sense of HappinessDCount Your Blessings【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了生活中充满挑战,为此我们会感到沮丧,有时会这山望着那山高,其实我们只需要数数我们被给予的恩典就会懂得知足。1B推理判断题。根据第二段 “The best thing to do at that point of time is to close our eyes and start counting of all
16、 the blessings in life that God has given us. ”可知,作者告诉我们福气应该在我们的生命中被珍惜。故选B项。2A词义猜测题。根据第一段中的 “Sometimes life can seem challenging (挑战的) and we usually get the feeling of the_grass_on_the_other_side_is_always_greener! We usually feel upset with the troubles that life throws at us.”可知,此处表示不管怎样,我们总会心烦意乱
17、。因此“the grass on the other side is always greener”的意思是“无论我们多么快乐,我们似乎从不满足”。故选A项。3B细节理解题。根据第四段中 “We get three meals a day without realizing its importance. Isnt that a blessing? ”可知:我们能一日吃三餐就是一种福气。故选B项。4D主旨大意题。根据第二段中 “The best thing to do at that point of time is to close our eyes and start counting o
18、f all the blessings in life that God has given us. ”以及还有最后一段中的 “So the next time whenever life knocks you down, close your eyes andstart counting! ”可知,生活中充满挑战,为此我们会感到沮丧,有时会这山盼着那山高。但其实我们只需要数数我们被给予的恩典就会懂得知足。因此,本文最佳标题是Count Your Blessings。故选D项。阅读加油站throw at投向;掷向;向投去at that point of time 在那时;在那个阶段pull d
19、own 摧毁;推翻;拉下来;使下跌knock down 击倒;拆卸;撞倒Mother Teresa特蕾莎修女(即Blessed Teresa of Calcutta,1910年8月27日1997年9月5日),出生于斯科普里,天主教慈善工作者,1979年诺贝尔和平奖获得者,被天主教会封为“圣人”。特蕾莎修女一生致力于消除贫困,主要替印度加尔各答的穷人服务,曾获得美国国会金牌、美国总统自由勋章等。1997年9月5日,特蕾莎修女逝世,享年87岁。Sometimes life can seem challenging (挑战的) and we usually get the feeling of “t
20、he grass on the other side is always greener”! We usually feel upset with the troubles that life throws at us.有时生活似乎很有挑战性,我们通常会有这样的感觉:“这山望着那山高!”我们通常对生活中遇到的麻烦感到心烦意乱。.完形填空Whenever Michael Carl, the fashion market director at VanityFair, goes out to dinner with friends, he plays something called the “p
21、hone stack” game: Everyone _1_ their phones in the middle of the table; whoever looks at their device before the check arrives picks up the tab (账单)Brandon Holley, the former editor of Lucky magazine, had trouble _2_ her mobile phone when she got home from work. So about six months ago, she _3_ putt
22、ing her phone into a milk tin the moment she walked in. It remains there until after dinner. And Mare Jacobs, the fashion designer, didnt _4_ to sleep close to a buzzing gadget (小装置). So he _5_ digital devices from his bedroom a house rule he _6_ with audiences during a recent screening of Disconnec
23、t, a film that shows how technology has alienated (使疏远) people from one another.As smart phones _7_ to make their way into our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass threaten to destroy our personal space even further. Whether its a physical _8_(no iPads at the dinner table) or a conceptual (
24、精神上的) one (turn off devices by 11 pm.), users say these disconnecting techniques are improving their relationships.“Disconnecting is a luxury that we all _9_,” said Lesley M. M. Blume, a New York writer who keeps her phone away from the dinner table at home. “The expectation that we must always be _
25、10_ to employers, colleagues and family creates a real problem in trying to _11_ private time. But that private time is more important than ever.”A popular method for disconnecting is to choose a box for your cellphone, like the milk tin that Ms.Holley uses. “_12_ my phone is buzzing or lighting up,
26、 its still a distraction (分散注意力的事), so it goes in the box.” said Ms.Holley. Others choose new orders. “No screens after 11 pm.” said Ari. Melber, a TV host. “Now evenings are more _13_ and I am sleeping better.” he added.Sleep is a big factor, which is why some _14_ to leave their phones out of thei
27、r bedrooms. “I dont want to sleep next to something full of photos and emails.” said Peterson, a fashion designer, who keeps his phone plugged in in the living room overnight. “It _15_ is a headclearer and distinguishes daytime and sleep time.”1A.pilesBallocatesCarrangesDplaces2A.examiningBignoringC
28、missingDfinding3A.stoppedBforgotCbeganDsuggested4A.hateBwantCexpectDrefuse5A.bannedBlostCcollectedDadjusted6A.talkedBagreedCprovidedDshared7A.intendBchooseCcontinueDhappen8A.barrierBsufferingCissueDdrawback9A.learnBconsiderCacceptDneed10A.dependableBavailableCconvenientDappealing11A.figure outBsave
29、upCset asideDtake up12A.UnlessBIfCUntilDAlthough13A.flexibleBurgentCrelaxingDupsetting14A.admitBpreferCrefuseDpermit15A.definitelyBrarelyCfinallyDoriginally【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几位名人利用各种策略来减少手机的使用,以便给自己留出更多的个人时间。1D考查动词词义辨析。句意:名利场时尚市场总监迈克尔卡尔每次与朋友出去吃饭时,都会玩一个叫作“手机堆叠”的游戏。每个人都把手机放在桌子中间;谁在结账前看了自己的设备,谁就要付账
30、。A.piles堆积;B.allocates分配;C.arranges安排;D.places放置。根据前文“phone stack”(叠手机)可知,每个人在吃饭的时候都把手机放在桌子中央。故选D。2B考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运杂志的前编辑布兰登霍利在她下班回家时,很难忽视她的手机。根据下文“So about six months ago, she _3_ putting her phone into a milk tin the moment she walked in.”可知,她回到家后很难忽视手机,所以采取了一定的措施。故选B项。3C考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以大约六个月前,她一走进来就
31、把手机放进牛奶罐里。根据下文“It remains there until after dinner.”可知,她开始把手机放在一个牛奶罐里。故选C项。4B考查动词词义辨析。句意:时装设计师梅尔雅各布斯不想睡在一个嗡嗡作响的小装置旁边。根据上下文可知,本文描述的是一些人减少使用手机的事情。时尚设计师Mare Jacobs也是其中一个,他不想靠近手机睡觉。故选B项。5A考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,他在卧室里禁止使用电子设备 这是他在最近放映断线时与观众分享的一条家规,这部电影展示了科技如何让人们彼此疏远。A.banned禁止;B.lost失去;C.collected选择;D.adjusted调整
32、。根据上文“And Mare Jacobs, the fashion designer, didnt _4_ to sleep close to a buzzing gadget (小装置)”可知,他不想靠近手机睡觉,因此他禁止电子设备进卧室。故选A项。6D考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。根据下文“a film that shows how technology has alienated(使疏远) people from one another.”可推断电影断线讲述科技是如何使人们更疏远的,因此推断他向观众们共享这个家规。此处是share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”。故选D项。
33、7C考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着智能手机不断地进入我们的生活,像谷歌Glass这样的可穿戴设备甚至会进一步威胁我们的个人空间。A.intend打算;B.choose选择;C.continue继续;D.happen发生。根据语境可知,此处指智能手机不断进入我们的生活。故选C项。8A考查名词词义辨析。句意:无论是物理上的障碍(餐桌上不能用iPad),还是概念上的障碍(晚上11点前关掉设备),用户们都表示,这些隔离技巧正在改善他们的人际关系。A.barrier障碍;B.suffering苦难;C.issue问题;D.drawback不利条件。根据括号里“no ipads at the dinner
34、table(餐桌上不用iPad)”可知,这是人们用手机的物理障碍。故选A项。9D考查动词词义辨析。句意:“断网是我们都需要的奢侈品,”纽约作家莱斯利M布鲁姆说,她是一个把手机放在家里的餐桌之外的纽约作家。根据下文“a New York writer who keeps her phone away from the dinner table at home.”可知,她认为断网是我们所需要的。故选D项。10B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:老板、同事和家人对我们必须随时待命的期望,在试图留出私人时间方面造成了真正的问题。A.dependable可靠的;B.available可找到的;C.conveni
35、ent方便的;D.appealing吸引人的。我们手机不离身就是因为需要随时回复老板、同事和家人的信息,随时待命。此处用available表示随时能够被找到。故选B项。11C考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A.figure out想出;B.save up节约;C.set aside留出;D.take up占据。故选C项。12B考查连词辨析。句意:“如果我的手机嗡嗡作响或亮起,它还是会分散我的注意力,所以我把它放进了盒子里。”霍利女士说。如果手机屏幕亮起,这依然是让人分心的事。前后是条件关系,用if。故选B项。13C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“现在晚上更放松了,我睡得更好了。”他补充道。A.flex
36、ible灵活的;B.urgent紧急的;C.relaxing令人放松的;D.upsetting令人苦恼的。根据下文“I am sleeping better.”可知,现在晚上很放松。故选C项。14B考查动词词义辨析。句意:睡眠是一个重要因素,这就是为什么有些人喜欢把手机放在卧室外。根据上下文可知,人们更喜欢把手机放在卧室外,以减少使用手机。故选B项。15A考查副词词义辨析。句意:它绝对是一剂大脑清洁剂,区分白天时间和睡觉时间。A.definitely绝对地;B.rarely罕见的;C.finally最后;D.originally最初。根据上文“keeps his phone plugged i
37、n in the living room overnight.”可知,Peterson总是把手机放在客厅充电,他说这肯定能让你头脑清静,能把白天和睡觉时间区分开,“绝对”一词能表明Mare Jacobs对把手机放在卧室外的支持。故选A项。.语法填空This year(2019) marks the 30th anniversary of Disneys The Little Mermaid. Later, Disney 1._(produce) some of its most loved movies, including The Lion King and Beauty and the B
38、east, during its golden age of animation (动画片),2._(know) as the Disney Renaissance (复兴). This helped create3._ situation in which later animations, like the hit movie Frozen became popular. The Little Mermaid helped to prove that fairy tales and animation werent just for children 4._(enjoy)Jodi Bens
39、on,5._ lent her voice to the brave and stubborn Ariel, didnt expect much when she tried out 6._ the role. In fact, she had forgotten all about it by the time she was hired the next year. Back in those days, voice acting 7._(consider) just something to add to a resume (简历). Bensons life, however, cha
40、nged all at once. The 8._(succeed) of The Little Mermaid led to two Grammy awards and three Academy Award nominations (提名)Now, there is a liveaction remake on the way and the 9._(origin) animated film will be rereleased on BluRay this year. This will give new 10._(generation) the chance to recognize
41、 Bensons voice and to fall in love with Ariel like others before.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。2019年是迪士尼小美人鱼上映30周年。文中介绍了迪士尼的小美人鱼和其他动画作品对人们的重大影响。1produced考查动词时态。此处指30年前迪士尼上映小美人鱼之后发生的事,表示的是过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故填produced。2known考查过去分词。句意:后来,在被称为迪士尼复兴的动画黄金时代,迪士尼制作了一些最受欢迎的电影,包括狮子王和美女与野兽。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词produced,此处填非谓语动词。“golde
42、n age”和动词know是被动关系,用过去分词形式。故填known。3a考查冠词。此处指这帮助创造了一种局面,表示“一种”用不定冠词,situation开头是辅音音素。故填a。4to enjoy考查动词不定式。句意:小美人鱼证明了童话和动画并不仅仅是给孩子们欣赏的。表示“为某人做某事”是for sb. to do sth.。故填to enjoy。5who考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,句中包含非限制性定语从句,先行词是Jodi Benson指人,在定语从句中做主语,用关系代词who引导。故填who。6for考查固定短语。句意:为勇敢而固执的Ariel配音的Jodi Benson在试演这个角色
43、时并没有抱太大期望。此处指“参加选拔,尝试”,是固定短语try out for。故填for。7was considered考查时态语态。句意:在那个时候,配音被认为只是简历上的一个添加项。句中主语“voice acting”和动词consider是被动关系,在句中作谓语用被动语态。又根据时间状语“Back in those days”可知是一般过去时,主语voice acting是单数。故填was considered。8success考查名词。此处在句中做主语,且由The修饰用名词,succeed的名词是success,是不可数名词。故填success。9original考查形容词。和animated共同修饰名词film用形容词,original animated film指原创动画电影。故填original。10generations考查名词。句意:这将给新世代一个机会来识别Benson的声音,并像以前的人一样爱上Ariel。此处“新世代”表示复数意义。故填generations。