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《2017参考》金版教程2016高考英语二轮复习训练:1-1-3 主旨大意题B WORD版含解析.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家建议用时:45分钟.完形填空点击观看解答视频2015河北唐山一模Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk, Svetlana had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day. However, her_1_ ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere. The last thing she _2_ was a b

2、linding flash of light. In hospital, when told she would never_3_again, she couldnt believe it. Three months later, she was_4_out of hospital on a wheelchair. Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old childs storybook. A bookmark in it made her _5_to page 117. The name of the_6_was Th

3、e Day Clara Walked. She was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost._7_, after a years hard exercise, Svetlana recovered and was able to display her gymnastics. While she was sitting on the green bench _8_the Athens Stadium, memories _9_: first, the pain and the tears, the book under he

4、r pillow, the words of relatives full of advice and comfort, and the pity in those eyes that had once held_10_ for her talent. Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on_11_,their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder, _12_she could balance the hoop (健身圈) as well as her teammates.

5、 She registered for the 2004 Olympic Games, and finally she received _13_from the Olympic Committee. Her_14_was interrupted by the attendant who said, “Its time”, two words that she had been_15_ to hear for so long. Smoothing her dress, she walked into the stadium, each_16_ firm and steady. Everythi

6、ng was _17_,and the applause rang loud in her ears, her heart _18_ violently against her chest. Later that night, Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old_19_ on the shelf, which opened to page 117, to the chapter The Day Clara Walked,tears _20_ her vision.本文主要讲述了自幼怀

7、有体育梦想,一心想进入奥林匹克比赛现场的小主人公Svetlana,在经历一场突如其来的车祸后,毅然决定坚持自己的梦想,一番努力后终于梦想成真。1A.intention Bdream Clife Dcareer答案:B文章首句不设空,给了我们提示是主人公的梦想破灭,故用B。2A.remembered BforgotCexperienced Dsuffered答案:A本段的内容提示及本句的内容决定选A。3A.see Bdance Csing Dwalk答案:D文中首句中提到“walk”与选项的“walk”相对应。4A.wheeled Brocked Cthrown Drushed答案:A本句的逻辑

8、结构中有提示,主人公Svetlana坐轮椅出院,故用动词wheeled“用有轮的物体推动”。5A.point Brelate Copen Dadapt答案:C“一个书签让她把书打开至第117页”,另外第19个空后有提示“which opened to page 117,”。6A.bookmark Bpage Cstory Dchapter答案:D下文的提示,第19个空后“which opened to page 117, to the chapter The Day Clara Walked”。7A.Fortunately BSurprisingly CSuddenly DCertainly答

9、案:B考查本句的逻辑结构,Surprisingly为修饰本句的副词Svetlana康复后能表演体操活动,这一事件实在另人意想不到。8A.outside Binside Cbeneath Dopposite答案:A本句中有“the Athens Stadium”指Svetlana参加了体育比赛,然后开始回忆出车祸后及康复后经历的事情,从“first, the pain and the tears.Then followed the trips to the gym.”可看出是回忆,故主人公是坐在体育馆外的长椅上。9A.squeezed out Bfaded awayCmixed up Dfloo

10、ded in答案:D上句有提示。squeezed out“挤出,榨出”;faded away“逐步消失”;mix up“混合”;flooded in“记忆进入,涌入”。10A.fright Badmiration Csympathy Dregret答案:B句意“在我出车祸后,亲戚眼里充满了对我的同情,而他们的眼神里以前充满的都是对我才华的羡慕。”11A.cheerfully Bthankfully Cnervously Ddoubtfully答案:D由句中“their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder.”可看出人们看残疾人表演体操刚开始都充满了怀疑

11、。12A.until BwhileCas Donce答案:C但人们的眼神又因她表演得好而变成惊叹、奇迹。as“因为”。13A.approval Bpraise Csupport Daccess答案:A指主人公报名参加2004年的奥运会,并收到了奥委会的批准认可。approval“批准,认可,赞同,通过”praise“表扬”,support“支持,支撑”,access“通道,通路”。14A.plan Bthought Cattempt Dsight答案:B前文提到Svetlana在回忆,故这时是工作人员的话打断了她的思绪。15A.eager Bcontent Cupset Dproud答案:A“

12、Its time”是工作人员提醒她表演的时间到了,故是渴望听到的一句话。16A.breath Bwave Cstep Dlook答案:C句意为“上场的每一步都走得稳定,坚实”。17A.unexpected Bperfect Cawful Dfinished答案:B由本句中“and the applause rang loud in her ears”证明她表演的成功、完美。18A.fighting Bstriking Ckicking Dhammering答案:Dhammer“心怦怦直跳”符合语意语境。19A.hoop BletterCbook Ddress答案:C前文中有提示。20A.rol

13、ling Bfilling Cclouding Drushing答案:C“tears clouding her vision”为独立主格作状语,cloud(vt.)“模糊,使不透明”;句意为“泪水模糊了她的视线”。.阅读理解A2015云南师大附中适应考四College is not just about studying, writing essays and burning the midnight oil in the library. Making friends and enjoying yourself is also necessary for the courses. Parti

14、es are social events for students to gather and chat with each other.Now lets follow a foreign friend to see what parties in the US are like. Get some inspiration to have fun with your friends in your new life.Drinking and musicCollege parties in the US are always lacking in creativity and full of w

15、ine and music. The basic form rarely changesdrink until you cannot anymore and play loud music at an earthshaking volume. There is plenty of beer involved, and some mixed cocktails.Creativity in dressThe creativity comes in how parties are dressed up. Parties often have a specific theme, like a 90s

16、party or a sports party. At a 90s party, guests might show updressed like oncefamous celebrities. At a sports party, guests might wear their favorite teams uniforms.Held in apartmentsThe party is usually held in the apartment of a particular outgoing friend. Everyone will be invited, which means str

17、angers will wander in and out of the apartment where you can get to know and make some new friends.Ugly sweater partyOn holidays, parties frequently take on a proper theme. A popular theme around Christmas is the ugly sweater party. The goal is to wear the ugliest sweater you can find, creating an a

18、tmosphere of fun.Whatever the occasion is, there will be no shortage of booze. If you are smart enough, you wont have so much as to lose your consciousness. Parties are always better when you can remember them the next day.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国大学里的派对。大学生活不仅有挑灯夜战的苦读,还应该有社交的乐趣。派对是交流、交友的一种方式。1This passage

19、 introduces _.Awhat to wear at the US college partiesBhow much to drink at the US college partiesChow to make friends at the US collegesDparties of the US colleges答案:D 考查主旨大意。根据第一段的最后一句和第二段的第一句“Now lets follow a foreign friend to see what parties in the US are like”可知,本文主要介绍了美国的大学的派对,故选D项。2The passa

20、ge is probably written for _ in colleges.Athe freshmenBthe party loversCthe graduatesDthe excellent students答案:A 考查细节理解。根据第二段的第二句“Get some inspiration to have fun with your friends in your new life”可知,本文是针对开始新的校园生活的人,也就是大一的新生,故选A项。3The author attaches importance to _ at the parties in colleges.Acrea

21、tivity arising from inspirationBdrinking to your hearts contentCcommunication combined with funDdressing in a fancy style答案:C 考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“Making friends and enjoying yourself is also necessary for the courses”可推知,作者认为交友和玩得开心是很必要的,故选C项。4What does the underlined word “booze” in the last paragraph m

22、ean?AJuice. BAlcohol.CFood. DMusic.答案:B考查词义猜测。根据最后一段的最后两句“If you are smart enough, you wont have so much as to lose your consciousness. Parties are always better when you can remember them the next day”可知,作者建议在派对上不要喝太多的酒,不能失去意识,要保持清醒,由此可判断,booze为“酒”的意思,故选B项。1gather vi./vt. 聚集,集合2.inspiration n. 灵感,启

23、发3outgoing adj. 外向的,开朗的4frequently adv. 频繁地5consciousness n. 意识,觉悟1have fun with 和玩得开心2be lacking in 缺乏;缺少3show up 出现原文:The goal is to wear the ugliest sweater you can find, creating an atmosphere of fun.(分词作状语)译文:目标就是穿上你能找到的最丑陋的服装,创造一种快乐的氛围。仿写:He was caught in the rain, thus_making_himself_ catch_a

24、_cold.他赶上了下雨,结果使他自己感冒了。点击观看解答视频B2015山西四校联考二The latest Chinese “god song” (an Internet term to describe pop songs that spread virally through the Internet) is still stirring up fierce debates between those who view it as a milestone for Chinese pop music going global and those who regard it as a bad

25、image of China.Last week, Little Apple, written and performed by the Chopsticks Brothers, won the AMA International Song Award and the_duo performed the song at the 2014 American Music Awards in Los Angeles. Another Chinese pop singer, Zhang Jie, won the International Artist Award. But while fans of

26、 these singers are thinking highly of the awards and the performance by the Chopsticks Brothers at the AMA celebration, there are others who are less excited. They have questioned the value of the awards and what effects it will have on Chinese cultures “going abroad”, claiming it may leave foreign

27、audiences with a poor impression of Chinese pop music, and even Chinese culture.The Little Apple phenomenon,both home and abroad, can be more easily understood and judged if we look at it from a business perspective rather than a cultural perspective. The professional promoters behind the duo have d

28、eveloped a clear strategy to promote the duo and their works, not just this particular song. Little Apple was originally released to promote the duos film Old Boys: The Way of the Dragon.From the very beginning a viral marketing strategy was used to promote the song, which immediately went viral on

29、the Internet due to its repetitive rhythm, easytoremember lyrics, simple and funny dance and, most importantly, grass roots nature. The video accumulated more than 1 billion hits on Chinas major video websites.Although the song was generally dismissed by music professionals who criticized it as “mus

30、ical junk food”, Little Apples popularity nationally paved the way for promoting the duo internationally.这是一篇新闻报道,主要讨论了网络神曲小苹果所引发的争议。5The writers attitude to the song of Little Apple is_.Aopposed BnegativeCobjective Dcritical答案:C 考查观点态度。根据第三段的整体内容可知,文章就人们对网络神曲小苹果的看法进行了正反两方面的客观陈述,即作者对这首歌持客观态度,故选C项。6W

31、hat do the underlined words “the duo” refer to?ALittle Apple. BChopsticks Brothers.CZhang Jie. DAmerican singers.答案:B 考查词义猜测。根据第二段的第一句“Last week, Little Apple, written and performed by the Chopsticks Brothers, won the AMA International Song Award and the duo performed the song at the 2014 American M

32、usic Awards in Los Angeles”可推知,the duo的意思是“一对表演者”,此处代指小苹果的表演者“筷子兄弟”,故选B项。7We can learn from the passage that_.ALittle Apples popularity is also a success of marketing strategyBLittle Apple is generally thought worthless by the AMACLittle Apple is really popular with all people in ChinaDLittle Apple

33、was originally released as a pop song on the Internet答案:A 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段的第一句“From the very beginning a viral marketing strategy was used to promote the song, which immediately went viral on the Internet due to its repetitive rhythm, easytoremember lyrics, simple and funny dance and, most importantly

34、, grass roots nature”可推知,小苹果的流行本身就证明了它是一个成功的营销策略,故选A项。1impression n. 印象,效果2.phenomenon n. 现象3strategy n. 策略,战略 4.accumulate vt. 积累5dismiss vt. 解散,开除1stir up 唤起;煽动2view/regard.as. 把看作原文:But while fans of these singers are thinking highly of the awards and the performance by the Chopsticks Brothers at

35、 the AMA celebration, there are others who are less excited.(while的用法)译文:尽管这些歌手的粉丝们在全美音乐节庆祝节上高度评价了筷子兄弟的表现,但仍有其他人并不感冒。仿写:While_the_experiment_is_interesting_and_useful,_it is important to remember that they may not always tell us much.虽然这些实验很有趣有用,但是很重要的是要记住,这些实验也可能不会告诉我们很多。.语法填空2015江西九江模拟一I was in tr

36、ouble in overcoming my addiction to alcohol, and _1_ was my friend Mike. We never met each other until we came _2_ in the same treatment facility. Then we _3_ (be) out of the treatment center for about a year and returned to our life. Finally we became inseparable friends like brothers.There was nev

37、er a time _4_ I called him and he did not call me right back within a couple of _5_ (hour). We valued every chance we have to keep _6_ (we) both on the right track.One day, I called Mike but he wasnt in. As usual, I had to leave a message, fully _7_ (expect) to hear from him later that evening or th

38、e next day. But I had not heard from him for nearly two days, and I became very _8_ (anxiety). On the third day, I received a message from Mikes wife that she said Mike had been killed in _9_ unexplained truck crash on the morning of my call.I attended my friends funeral, and even though I could _10

39、_ (hard) walk, I helped carry my friend to his final resting place. Mike is still here too, in my heart and my soul.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._作者在戒酒中心与Mike相遇、相知并成为朋友。后来Mike在一场事故中去世了,但他将永远活在作者的心里。1so 考查倒装句。根据语境可知,此处表示“我在戒酒瘾上有困难,我的朋友Mike也是如此”。so助动词/情态动词/系动词主语表示“也是如此”。2across考查固定短语。come across“偶然遇见”。3

40、were考查一般过去时。根据and后面的并列谓语“returned”可知,应用一般过去时。此题容易受到时间状语“for about a year”的影响而误填had been。4when考查句型。There was a time when.“曾经有一段时间”。5hours考查名词的数。a couple of后要接名词的复数形式。6us考查代词。“我们珍惜我们有的每次机会,以保持我们俩在正确的人生轨道上”。作keep的宾语,后面还有both,所以用us。7expecting考查现在分词。“和以往一样,我只得留言,满心希望他会在那天晚上晚些时候或是第二天给我回信”,此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。8a

41、nxious考查词性转换。但是将近两天没有得到他的消息,“我”变得非常焦急。此处应用所给名词的形容词形式。9an考查冠词。Mike的妻子告诉“我”Mike在“我”打电话给他的那天早晨死于一场原因不明的卡车撞车事故。此处应用不定冠词泛指“一场”,unexplained的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。10hardly考查副词。“我”出席了朋友的葬礼,即使“我”(由于悲痛)几乎难以行走,“我”还是帮着把他送到安息之所。hardly“几乎不”。.短文改错2015黑龙江大庆质检二Tina and I had been good friend for years. We often did things

42、together, so one day Tina didnt talk to me and just sat by herself. I dont know what was wrong. I thought about what I had done and said recent. Was Tina upset because I had done well in the history test than her? No, she was happy that I did well in school. I decided find out what was the matter. I

43、 walked over to there Tina was sitting. “Tina,” I said softly, “Is anything wrong?” He answered sadly, “Yes, my cat died on last night.” I finally knew the reason what she didnt talk to me and comforted her.答案:Tina and I had been good for years. We often did things together, one day Tina didnt talk

44、to me and just sat by herself. I know what was wrong. I thought about what I had done and said . Was Tina upset because I had done in the history test than her? No, she was happy that I did well in school. I decided find out what was the matter. I walked over to Tina was sitting. “Tina,” I said softly, “Is anything wrong?” answered sadly, “Yes, my cat died last night.” I finally knew the reason she didnt talk to me and comforted her.高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!

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