1、人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter?单元自测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. Theres _ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too2.My father likes tea _ nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. withD. have3.You should look after _,classmates.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. hi
2、mself4.You shouldnt make mistakes _.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way5.I saw him _ when I passed by.A.ranB. runC. runsD. running6.We should be careful when we _ the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off7.Did you catch your plane?Yes. We got there just _.A. with
3、timeB. at timesC. in timeD. at this time8.Dont always think _ yourself, young man. A. aboutB. ofC. outD. over9.Usually, leaves _ trees in autumn.A. fall downB. fall offC. get downD. get off10.Aron _ water five days later.A.ran outB. used outC.ran out ofD. used out of二、完形填空。Stuart and Steve were twin
4、 brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first
5、Stuart wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent 4 .When Stuarts leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuarts doctor said he could start playing baske
6、tball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good
7、 may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.1.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where2.A.on seeingB.to callC.to vi
8、sitD.to look3.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found4.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse5.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So6.A.take partB.winC.loseD.join in7.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much8.A.anything goodB.something niceC.something badD.anything wrong9.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like10.A.On the wayB.By the wayC.In a wayD.In thi
9、s way三、阅读理解。AMrs. King is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a childrens hospital（儿童医院）in Beijing. She is also learning Chinese medicine (中医) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on (关于) Chin
10、ese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too.Her husband Mr. King is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Frida
11、y. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes. He wants to make more money (挣更多钱).1.Mrs. King works in a _.A. shopB. junior high school in BeijingC. hospital in BeijingD. hospital in America2.Both of the Kings _.A. live in AmericaB. live
12、 in ShanghaiC. work hard D. work every day3.Mr. King works _.A. in a junior high school in BeijingB. in a childrens hospital in BeijingC. in a junior high school in AmericaD. in a childrens hospital in America4. Mrs. King learns Chinese from _.A. her teacherB. the booksC. the doctorsD. the Chinese d
13、octors and her Chinese friends5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A. Mrs. King can speak English and Chinese.B. Mrs. King doesnt know anything about Chinese medicine.C. Mrs. King is from America.D. Mr. King sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends.BWe know good health and happi
14、ness are important in life. Here are some ways to make them easy. Eat a balanced diet. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains (谷物) and a little bit of meat.Exercise twice or three times a week. Get enough (充足的) sleep. It is best to get eight hours of sleep a day. Keep yourself busy. This is
15、good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can work around the house, spend time with your pet (宠物), do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy.Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure (确信) not to talk about anything
16、bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves. 6. How many ways are mentioned (被提及) for keeping healthy and happy?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.7. Which of the following is a balanced diet?A. A lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains and a little bit of meat.B. A lo
17、t of meat, some fruit and vegetables and a few grains.C. A lot of grains, some meat, a little bit of fruit and a few vegetables.D. A lot of fruit and vegetables, some meat and a few grains.8. _ is a bad habit according to the passage.A. Playing sports B. Cleaning the houseC. Looking after your petD.
18、 Talking about bad things with your friends 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We must exercise every day. B. Sleeping eight hours every night is enough. C. Keeping yourself busy is bad for your health.D. We should make friends with all kinds of people. 10. Whats the best
19、title (标题) for this passage?A. Eat a Balanced Diet B. Exercise and SleepC. How to Make Friends D. How to Keep Healthy and Happy四、任务型阅读。If you go into the forests with friends，stay with them.If you dont，you may get lost.If you do get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Don
20、t try to find your friends.Let them find you.You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you.Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times.Stop.Then shout and whistle three times again.And signal given three
21、 times is a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a small room with branches(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water？You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink.Dont just walk away.Drop
22、small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.The important thing to do when you are loststay in one place.根据短文内容，完成表格填空。TitleHow to deal with getting lostWays1._ and stay where you are.Give friends 2._ by shouting and whistling three times.If you dont get help before night comes,try
23、 to 3._ a room with branches.Drop some small 4._ as you walk so that you can find your way back.ConclusionThere are many ways to deal with getting lost,but the most important way is to stay in 5._ place.五、在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词。（含缩写词）A: Jack, whats wrong with you? B: I feel terrible. I have a st
24、omachache. I 1. _ too much yesterday.A: Why is that?B: It was my cousins birthday yesterday. So we went to the KFC to eat many fried chicken legs.A: Oh, thats bad for your 2. _. Its junk food. Did you see a doctor?B: Yes. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have 3. _ twice a day.A: And
25、I think you should stay at home and have a good 4. _.B: But the final exam is coming. I have to study for the exam.A: Thats not a 5. _ for you. You are good at all the subjects.B: But I 6. _ need to work hard at it. Dad says if I have good 7. _, he will take me to Hong Kong for winter vacation.A: So
26、unds great. You can have fun 8. _ the Disneyland Park and the aquarium there.B: You are right. Maybe I can take 9. _ with Mickey Mouse and the sharks.A: How 10. _ you are! I hope I can go to Hong Kong one day!六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1. The giraffe has a long n_. 2. I have to see a dentist because I h
27、ave a t_.3. I feel s_. Maybe I have a cold.4. Peter fell down and cut his k_. So he couldnt walk well. 5. To her_ (surprised), he passed the exam.七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.我们应该掌管自己的生活。We should _ _ _ _ our life。2.我妈妈从来不为自己考虑My mother never _ _ herself.3.为了不失血过多，他自己包扎了。He bandaged himself _ _ he would not los
28、e too much blood.4.他因为那个事故而丧生。He lost his life _ _ _ _.5.他牙痛，他应该看牙医，拍X 光片。He has a toothache, he should see a _ and _ _ _.八、书面表达。你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；（2）书写认真，句子通顺；（3）词数：60词左右。_答案一、1-5ABACD 6-10DCABC二、1-5BCDBC 6-10DACAD三、1-5CCADB 6-1
29、0CADBD四、1.Sit down 2.a signal 3.make 4.branches 5.one五、1.ate 2.health 3.it 4.rest 5.deal6.must 7.grades 8.visiting 9.photos 10.lucky六、1.neck 2.toothache 3.sick 4.knees 5.surprise七、1. be in control of2. thinks about3. so that4. because of the accident 5. dentist get an X-ray八、Jack is my friend. He li
30、kes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesnt sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldnt use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.
