1、第2讲高分亮点塑造一 吸引眼球的亮点词汇要想写出一篇水平比较高的书面表达，高级词汇的使用必不可少，它会大大提升文章的档次，从而帮助考生获得高分。要做到准确使用高级词汇，应该注意以下几个方面： (一)使用亮点词汇的四种方法1标新立异“语”众不同在写作时，恰当地使用一些别人可能想不到的词汇或表达，会体现出自己的高水平。Our team, besides regular training, will join in a variety of activities.Our team, apart/aside from regular training, will join in a variety o
2、f activities.Several days later, when the video was played at the graduation ceremony, it was very popular.Several days later, when the video was played at the graduation ceremony, it was wellreceived.2多样表达避免重复在写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的单词或短语，要尽量用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。用词不同、表达方式迥异，也是高级用法。We may have different opinion
3、s in organizing class activities. We may have different ways to deal with such a situation.We may have different opinions in organizing class activities. We may have various ways to deal with such a situation.Weve built a new experiment building and weve also built a library where the old playground
4、 used to be.Weve built a new experiment building and weve also set up a library where the old playground used to be.3单词短语短语优先在单词和短语表示同一个意思时，优先使用短语。恰当使用短语，一方面能使文章更加生动，另一方面也能展示出学生扎实的语言功底。There is no doubt that you should know about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.There is no doubt that you
5、are supposed to know about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.Firstly, the final exam of this term is coming so I am busy preparing for it.To begin with, the final exam of this term is around the corner so I am busy preparing for it.I hear that he is ill, and I decide to visit him this Sunda
6、y.I hear that he is ill, and I decide to pay a visit to him this Sunday.4用高级词汇取代简单词汇为了表现自己的语言功底，显示出自己的写作水平，应尽量避免反复使用低年级学过的简单词汇，尽量用高中阶段学到的词汇来代替。I should say sorry for being unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.I should make an apology for being unable to go to the bookstore with
7、 you on Friday afternoon.So long as we hold fast to our ideals and never give up, we are sure to achieve success.So long as we hold fast to our ideals and never give up, we are bound to achieve success.即时练1用高级词汇完成句子Of the two, I think the latter is better.Of the two, the latter _.Quite a few things
8、caused the traffic problem.Quite a few things _ the traffic problem.We can look at this problem in many ways.We can _ this problem in many ways.答案：wins my favorresulted in/led to/gave rise toview (二)必备升级词汇1动词：havepossess; developpromote; replacesubstitute; bearput up with/tolerate; considertake into
9、 account/consideration; understandmake sense of/figure outI sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into account.我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。2名词：chanceopportunity; choicealternative; coursecurriculum; peopleindividuals; resultconsequence; shortcomingdrawbackDifferent individuals have different opinions
10、about the safety of food.不同的人对食品安全问题有着不同的看法。3形容词：enoughadequate/plentiful; usefuladvantageous; difficultchallenging; properappropriate/suitable; importantvital/significant; interestingabsorbing/striking/appealing/attractiveIn the coming three years, our school life will be challenging.在随后的三年里，我们的学校生
11、活将会是具有挑战性的。4副词：finallyeventually; hardlybarely/scarcely/hardly ever; immediatelyin a flash/in no time; nowadayscurrentlyEventually your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.最终，你的孩子会离开家，作为一个完全独立的成年人过她自己的生活。5连词：sotherefore; andas well as/together withTherefore, its b
12、ox office receipts/takings will probably enjoy a slight increase.因此票房收入极可能略有增长。即时练2同义句改写We will try our best to develop the traditional friendship between us.Well try our best to _ the traditional friendship between us.This phenomenon may lead to important changes towards environmental protection.Th
13、is phenomenon may lead to _ changes towards environmental protection.答案：promotesignificant (三)必备加分词汇1表达关注的名词：attention, focus, concernMeanwhile, owing to my great interest in sports, I pay close attention to the 32nd Olympic Games to be held in Tokyo in 2020.与此同时，由于我对体育运动很感兴趣，我密切关注2020年将在东京举办的第三十二届奥
14、运会。2表达争论的名词：discussion, debate, argumentFaced with such an argument, different individuals may have different opinions.面对这样的争论，不同的人可能有不同的观点。3表达现象的名词：phenomenonThe sentence suggests a common phenomenon: many teenagers care more about their phones than their friends nowadays.这个句子表明了一种常见现象：当今许多青少年关注他们的
15、手机胜过关注他们的朋友。4表达优缺点的名词：advantage, disadvantage, strength, weaknessBesides, every student may have different weak and strong subjects, so they should learn from each other so that they can have more advantages than disadvantages.此外，每个学生可能有不同的弱科和强科，因此他们应该互相学习以便比起劣势来他们拥有更多的优势。5表达增长或下降的动词：increase, accum
16、ulate, decrease, declineLong hours of surfing the Internet would lead to declining health.长时间上网将导致健康状况下降。6表达导致后果的动词短语：result in, lead to, bring about, contribute to, give rise toComputers have brought about many changes in our daily life.电脑给我们的日常生活带来了很多变化。7表达支持、反对的动词短语：approve of, be in favor of, ob
17、ject toThe majority of the senior citizens dont approve of the proposal of celebrating Western festivals in China.大多数老年人不赞同在中国庆祝西方节日的提议。8表达可能性的形容词：likelyIf you come to our school, you are likely to meet some difficult problems in your life.如果你来我们学校，很可能会在生活中遇到一些难题。9表达有好处的形容词：beneficialFrom my point o
18、f view, our library should buy some popular science books and literary books because they are beneficial to us.按照我的观点，我们的图书馆应该买一些科谱书和文学类图书，因为这些书对我们有益处。10表达强调的副词：particularly, especiallyThe more people earn, the more they seem to want, particularly when others earn more than they do.人们赚得越多，似乎想要的也越多，尤
19、其是当其他人赚得比他们多的时候。即时练3同义句改写The new teaching method will do good to every student.The new teaching method will _ every student.It was his carelessness that caused his failure this time.It was his carelessness that _ his failure this time.Most of us were against his plan, which made him angry.Most of us
20、 _ his plan, which made him angry.答案：be beneficial toresulted inobjected to二 夺人耳目的开头和结尾 (一)引人入胜的开头开头一般来说要做到开门见山，使读者了解要谈什么，最好能立刻吸引读者的兴趣。下面介绍几种开头的常见写法：1书信的常用开头法开门见山法Im writing to invite you to see the Chinese papercutting exhibition.我写信邀请你来观看中国剪纸艺术展。I am writing to tell you some good news.我写信告诉你一些好消息。
21、2记叙文的常用开头法(1)故事背景法交代人物、事件、时间、地点、背景等A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.地球日前的一周，我们学校贴了很多海报，号召我们加入到让地球更绿色环保的行动中。(2)往事追忆法回忆过去发生的某件事I still remember how nervous I was on my first day in the new school three years ago,
22、 when I found it difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class.我仍旧记得三年前我进入这所学校的第一天，在第一节英语课上我听不懂老师讲课，我是多么紧张。3说明文的常用开头法(1)点明中心法开门见山点明所要介绍的事物The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.鼠标是人们借以使用电脑的一种非常有效的设备。(2)引入数据法运用数据引出所要论证的主题A recent survey shows th
23、at more than 40% of the school kids dont have breakfast.最近的调查表明，有超过40%的学生不吃早饭。4议论文的常用开头法(1)点明主题法提出一个观点，作为文章要阐明或论述的主题Years of school life has taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the most important to me.多年的学校生活教会我很多东西，其中团队协作对于我来说最为重要。(2)引用名言法摘录或引用某些名人的名言或常见的习语、谚语作为文章的开头When it comes to ho
24、w to succeed, many people may think of the proverb “Where there is a will, there is a way.”当谈及如何成功时，很多人或许会想起了谚语“有志者，事竟成”。(3)列举事例法通过一个事例或现象引出话题Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school.三年前我在人生的一次重要考试中失利，成为普通学校的一名学生。5图画作文的常用开头法描述图画法描写图画内容，为下文做好铺垫I
25、n the picture, we can see a boy in worn clothes, sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it.在图画中我们可以看到一个穿着破衣服的男孩，坐在破旧的木头桌子旁，桌子上是一摞书。常见开头句式：As everybody knows/As is known to all 众所周知As the proverb says 正如谚语所说As the saying goes 俗话说As we can see from the table 正如表中所看到的When it comes to
26、. 当提到It is said that . 据说It is generally agreed that . 人们通常认为It is believed/thought that . 人们认为It is reported that . 据报道It is well known that . 众所周知It goes without saying that . 不言而喻/不用说There is no denying that . 不可否认的是There is no doubt that . 毫无疑问即时练1根据提示翻译句子我想请你给我们学校的英语报纸写一篇文章。(开门见山法)_上周日，我和同学们去了香
27、山公园。(故事背景法)_俗话说，“没有努力，就没有收获。”(引用名言法)_人们普遍认为阅读能增长我们的知识，拓展我们的视野。(点明主题法)_每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪，就忍不住感到悲伤。(往事追忆法)_答案：Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to Fragrant Hills Park.As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain.”It is universally a
28、cknowledged that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our horizons.Whenever I think of the clean stream near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. (二)回味无穷的结尾结尾有概括全文内容，进一步强调中心思想、升华主题的作用。主要有以下写法：1书信的常用结尾法(1)表示感谢法Id appreciate it if you could reply to my letter at your earliest convenience.如果您尽早给
29、我回信，我会非常感谢。Id appreciate it if you could do me a favor.如果你能帮助我，我将非常感激。I must thank you again for your generous help.我必须对你慷慨的帮助再次表示感谢。(2)表示期待法Hope youll have a good time in China.希望你在中国玩得开心。Looking forward to your reply.期待着您的回复。I hope well get together again next year.希望我们明年再聚。2记叙文的常用结尾法(1)主题升华法My ex
30、perience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it that determines who you are.我的经历告诉我：决定你成为什么样的人，不是你被给予了什么，而是你怎样利用它。(2)问题设问法通过问答形式总结全文Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?你在阅读时，内心非常平静不是一种快乐吗？3说明文的常用结尾法总结全文法总结说明的事物，进一步说明其特征In a word, changes
31、 in our life in the past twenty years have brought us convenience and comfort.总之，过去20年里我们生活中的变化给我们带来了便利和舒适。4议论文的常用结尾法(1)得出结论法结尾总结全文，得出结论Therefore, the film industry should make greater efforts to attract more viewers.所以，电影业应该做出更大努力来吸引更多观众。(2)深化中心法结尾进一步深化主题In reality, we should learn from the black p
32、encil: not to mind what others say so long as we are confident in what we have done.事实上，我们应该向这支黑色铅笔学习：只要我们对自己做过的事情有信心，就不要去介意别人说什么。(3)提出建议法结尾提出建议以及应对措施I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.我认为，我们都应该注意自己
33、在公共场合的行为。只有这样我们才能生活在更舒服和美丽的环境中。(4)引用名言法结尾用名言总结全文Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”， you will enjoy more your stay here.不管怎么说，不同的文化就有不同的习俗。如果你“入乡随俗”，你就会更好地享受这里的生活。(5)照应开头法结尾对开头进行照应Different ways of traveling can make people happy, but I like trave
34、ling by train most.不同的旅行方式都能让人愉快，但是我最喜欢乘火车旅行。常见结尾句式：Id appreciate it if . 如果我将不胜感激It is high time that . 确实到了的时候了In this way, I believe that . 用这种办法，我相信Only with combined efforts can we . 唯有通力合作我们才能We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that . 因此，我们可以得出结论：Therefore, we have the reason to believe
35、that . 因此，我们有理由相信Therefore, we should realize that . 因此，我们应当意识到If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that . 如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问We, therefore, can make it clear from the above discussion that . 因此，从上面的讨论中我们可以明白即时练2根据提示翻译句子我希望你会在中学过丰富多彩的生活。(表示期待法)_如果你能到机场接我，我将不胜感激。(表示感谢法)_找一个伙伴和我们一起去如何？如
36、果这样，我们可以相互帮助并且乐享旅游。(问题设问法)_因此，我们得出结论：世界上没有什么东西和自由一样珍贵。(得出结论法)_总之，成功是重要的，失败也是重要的，因为它是成功之母。(引用名言法)_答案：I hope you will live a rich and colorful life in middle school.Id appreciate it if you could meet me at the airport.How about finding a companion to be with us? If so, we can help each other and be ha
37、ppy during the trip.We, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.In a word, success is important, and so is failure, because its the mother of success.三 词顺句畅的过渡和衔接衔接与过渡性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间、段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。高中阶段应该掌握的连接(过渡)性词语归纳如下：
38、(一)表示顺序的过渡性词语firstly， first of all， to begin/start with， then， later， in the end， finally， at last， after that， afterwards， since then， meanwhile等。Firstly, I have always been interested in reading books. Secondly, Id like to share my books with others as well.首先，我一直对读书感兴趣；其次，我也喜欢与别人分享我的书籍。First of a
39、ll, well try to find a place to live.首先，我们得设法找个住的地方。即时练1用过渡性词语完成句子首先，我把所有的书籍、报纸和其他的散落在屋子里的东西收集起来放好，然后我扫去所有家具上的灰尘，之后我扫地、拖地。_， I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. _ I wiped the dust off all the furniture. _， I swept and mopped the floors
40、.答案：FirstlyThenAfter that (二)表示并列转折关系的过渡性词语and， or， but， yet， however， while， otherwise， on the contrary， despite， in spite of， instead of等。Otherwise well have to answer for our selfishness sooner or later.否则的话，我们迟早会为我们的自私付出代价。即时练2用过渡性词语完成句子相反，智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间，而且对我们的健康造成极大的危害。_， smartphones not only
41、take up our valuable time, but also do great harm to our health.答案：On the contrary (三)表示因果关系的过渡性词语thus， because， thanks to， due to， for one reason， so， as a result/consequence， therefore等。Therefore, I am writing to ask for your help as well as professional advice.因此，我写信向你寻求帮助和专业建议。即时练3用过渡性词语完成句子因此，我
42、们没有理由轻视普通的工作。_， we have no reason to look down upon ordinary jobs.多亏当地媒体的协助，他在13个国家找到了32对同年同月同日出生的人。_ the assistance of the local media, he has found 32 time twins across 13 countries.答案：As a result/consequenceThanks to (四)表示递进关系的过渡性词语besides， whats more， furthermore， moreover， whats worse， to make
43、matters worse， still， even， in addition等。The weather was cold and wet. Still, we had a great time.天气又冷又潮，不过我们仍旧玩得很开心。Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many wellknown sightseeing spots.而且，沿河的风景很美，有很多著名景点。即时练4用过渡性词语完成句子另外，我可以看到不同种类的美丽的鸟。_， I can see different kinds of beautiful bi
44、rds.更糟的是，如果我们在电话上花费过多的时间，我们会失去将来所需要的交际技能。_， if we spend too much time on phones, we will lose the communication skills we need in the future.答案：In additionTo make matters worse/Worse still/Whats worse (五)表示观点的过渡性词语as far as I am concerned， as for sb./sth.， in my opinion， in my view， from my point of
45、 view， personally等。As far as Im concerned, all our classmates have learned a lot from our communication and the various activities.就我而言，我们都从彼此的交流和各种各样的活动中学到了很多东西。As for my favorite figure in Chinese history it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.至于中国历史上我最喜欢的人物，一定是魏源，一位晚清的伟大思想家
46、。即时练5用过渡性词语完成句子在我看来，这里的每个人都是我们大家庭的一员，我们从对方身上学到很多东西。_， everyone here is a member of our big family and we learn a lot from each other.至于考试作弊，我会告诉他们诚实的重要性。_ cheating in the exams, I will tell them the importance of honesty.答案：In my opinion/view/From my point of view/PersonallyAs for (六)表示总结的过渡性词语all i
47、n all， on the whole， in short， in brief， in conclusion， in a word， to sum up， in general等。In conclusion, I like being praised, but I know sometimes its not always good.总之，我喜欢被表扬，但是我知道有时候表扬并不总是好的。All in all, traveling is the best choice to recharge ourselves and get ready for the new challenges.总的来说，
48、旅游是充实自己、准备迎接新挑战的最佳选择。即时练6用过渡性词语完成句子总之，如果我们有这么一块有魔力的手表，我们的生活将会变得更加方便。_， if we had such a magic watch, our life would become more convenient.总的来说，我发现自行车比摩托车更令人喜欢。_， I find a bike more enjoyable than a motorcycle.答案：In a word/In short/In briefOn the whole/In general/All in all过关检测(限时：50分钟).请用高级词汇提升下面的考
49、生作文假如你是中学生李明，家住泉州。你的英国笔友Jason来信谈到了他的故乡London，并希望了解你家乡泉州的情况。请你用英文写一封回信。回信必须包括以下内容：1.自然情况：地理位置优越、气候风景宜人等；2.发展成就：经济发展迅速、城市高楼林立等；3.存在问题：交通拥堵现象、空气污染问题等；4.对泉州发展的看法：内容由考生自己拟定。注意：1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3.词数100左右。参考词汇：高层建筑highrise building 考生作文Dear Jason，Im 1.very happy to hear from you and
50、know about your beautiful home city London. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Quanzhou.Quanzhou is a beautiful place for people to live. Its economy has been developing 2.fast during the past ten years. New bridges and roads have been 3.built,_highrise buildings standing in many pa
51、rts of the city. There are 4.more_and_more schools and hospitals for the native people. It is developing into a modern and 5.beautiful city. 6.But there are still some problems, 7.such_as heavy traffic in rush hours and 8.serious air pollution, which have a bad 9.effect on peoples daily life. 10.I_t
52、hink Quanzhou should strive to develop and build an environmentally friendly, healthy and attractive city, so that we could have a better hometown in future.Yours，Li Ming升格作文Dear Jason，Im 1._ happy to hear from you and know about your beautiful home city London. Now Id like to tell you something abo
53、ut my hometown Quanzhou.Quanzhou is a beautiful place for people to live. Its economy has been developing 2._ during the past ten years. New bridges and roads have been 3._， highrise buildings standing in many parts of the city. 4._ schools and hospitals are available for the native people. It is de
54、veloping into a modern and 5._ city. 6._， there are still some problems, 7._ heavy traffic in rush hours and 8._ air pollution, which have a bad 9._ on peoples daily life. 10._， Quanzhou should strive to develop and build an environmentally friendly, healthy and attractive city, so that we could hav
55、e a better hometown in future.Yours，Li Ming答案：1.more than/pretty2.rapidly/swiftly3.set up4.An increasing number of5.attractive/charming6However7.for example8.severe9.influence/impact10.In my opinion/As far as I am concerned.根据要求，为下面的话题写作设计一个开头段假设你是李华，你的学校校报新开设的栏目My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festi
56、val正在向全校师生征集稿件。请你用英语写一篇短文并投稿。1开门见山式： 2概括式： 答案：1.Of all the traditional Chinese festivals, I like MidAutumn Festival best./There are a lot of traditional festivals in China, of which I like MidAutumn Festival best.2Chinese people have been celebrating MidAutumn Festival for centuries and I like it be
57、st.根据要求及首段内容，为下面的话题设计一个结尾段假如你是李华，你有一种超能力，那么你将用它来做什么呢？请用英语写一篇短文，畅谈一下你的打算。I have been dreaming of having a superpower since my childhood. 1首尾呼应式： 2画龙点睛式： 答案：1.How I wish I would really have such a superpower.2If I had such a superpower, I would do more to help the people on the earth live happily.写作练习
58、假如你是李华，高考后想出国留学，但担心不适应国外生活，请给外籍教师Peter写一封信，告诉他你的担忧，请他介绍美国大学生的学习和生活并给出相关建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter， Yours，Li Hua精彩范文Dear_Peter，How is everything going these days? I am Li Hua, one of your students. Im writing to you to ask for some advice on how to adapt to the lif
59、e abroad.On thinking that I will be exposed to a completely unfamiliar environment, I cant help feeling nervous. So now I am eager to know what real American college life is like and what problems foreign students may come across at the beginning. Besides, though I have made a lot of preparations fo
60、r English language, I am still afraid that I might have difficulties in communicating with others in English. Could you please offer me some advice on it?I hope my silly questions will not bother you too much. Thanks for your time and I am looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li_Hua.用过渡性词语完成句子1在我看来，那
61、些得到她的捐赠的人会被鼓励着更努力地学习。_， those who have received her donations will be encouraged to study even harder.答案：In my opinion/view/From my point of view/Personally/As far as I am concerned2而且，其他人能得到他们想要的书，他们有更多自由的时间阅读书籍。_， other persons can get the books they want and they have more free time to read them.
62、答案：Besides/Furthermore/Moreover/Additionally3这辆自行车好像很笨重，很难控制。更糟的是，我从车子上掉下来很多次。The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. _， I took many falls off the bike.答案：Worse still/To make matters worse/Whats worse4最后，我想问关于他私人生活的几个问题，那一定很有趣。_， I would like to ask a few questions about his personal lif
63、e, which must be very interesting.答案：Finally/At last/In the end5总之，他必须为他缺席会议作出解释。_， he must give an explanation for his absence from the conference.答案：In short/In brief/In a word6另外，我们应该学会与别人友好相处。_， we should learn how to get along well with others.答案：In addition/Additionally7一般来说，这个季节去泰山旅游的人是最多的。_，
64、 the number of people visiting Mount Tai in this season is the largest.答案：Generally speaking/In general8尽管生病了，怀特先生还是来参加了毕业典礼。_ illness, Mr White attended the graduation ceremony.答案：Despite/In spite of.根据下面的提示写一篇短文，注意使用适当的过渡性词语假定你是李华，你的英国网友Anna在她的学校举办的一次作文比赛中荣获一等奖，你写信向她表示祝贺，并在信中谈及自己在英语写作上存在的困难，希望得到她的
65、帮助。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Anna，I am very glad to learn that Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua精彩范文Dear_Anna，I_am_very_glad_to_learn_that you have won the first prize in your schools English writing contest. I am writing to offer my warmest congratulations o
66、n your excellent performance.Honestly speaking, its a real encouragement to me to see your efforts rewarded. How I admire your writing skills! I have been learning English for several years and I have little trouble in listening, speaking and reading. However, I find it hard to write a good composit
67、ion. In spite of so many efforts put into it, I just cant find a way out. I feel stressed out. I would appreciate it if you could give me some specific advice on it.Looking_forward_to_your_early_reply.Yours，Li_Hua强化特训11书面表达(二)(限时：50分钟).请用更高级词汇替换黑体词汇1The teacher directed the gifted students towards t
68、he more difficult courses._答案：difficultchallenging2Well try our best to develop the traditional friendship between us._答案：developpromote3I can no longer bear the way he speaks to us._答案：bearput up with4I met one of my classmates on my way to school yesterday._答案：metcame across5He has decided to be a
69、 teacher when he grows up._答案：decideddetermined/made up his mind6Developing very quickly, the Internet causes the breakdown of facetoface communication._答案：causesgives rise to7When you are bored with the people sometimes, youd better find a quiet place, listening to some classical music._答案：bored wi
70、thfed up with8More and more visitors have been attracted to this place._答案：More and moreAn increasing number of9He didnt listen to what I said in the class._答案：didnt listen toturned a deaf ear to10Suddenly I thought of an idea that someone had broken into my house._答案：I thought of an ideaan idea occ
71、urred to me.按要求改写下列句子1My favorite hobbies are reading books and newspapers. They have become a necessary part of my daily life._ (用定语从句合并句子)答案：My favorite hobbies are reading books and newspapers, which have become a necessary part of my daily life.2That they had had professional training impressed
72、me most._ (用主语从句和表语从句改写句子)答案：What impressed me most was that they had had professional training.3After we had practiced playing basketball for almost two months, we strongly desired to be the winner._ (用分词作状语改写句子)答案：Having practiced playing basketball for almost two months, we strongly desired to be
73、 the winner.4I didnt know real happiness until I met you._ (用强调句型改写句子)答案：It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.5The weather was so cold that we had to stay at home._ (用倒装句改写句子)答案：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.6The local government didnt realize the problem until
74、 the river was seriously polluted._ (用倒装句改写句子)答案：Not until the river was seriously polluted did the local government realize the problem.7Its time for us to take measures to protect endangered animals._ (用虚拟语气改写句子)答案：Its time that we took/should take measures to protect endangered animals.8When we a
75、pproached the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height._ (用现在分词短语作时间状语改写句子)答案：Approaching the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.9They are experienced, knowledgeable, patient and understanding._ (用not only . but also . 句型改写句子)答案：They are not only e
76、xperienced and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding.10We should speak more English. We think it is very important._ (用it作形式宾语合并句子)答案：We think it very important to speak more English.用过渡词汇或句式补全句子1_(首先), the most significant thing is to set a goal, work out a plan and carry out your plan
77、step by step.答案：First of all/To begin with2_ (就我而言), I love wealth, but I value health more.答案：As far as I am concerned3_ (事实上), advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.答案：As a matter of fact/In fact4_(况且), listening to some soft music does relax your mood and give you a new start.
78、答案：Besides/In addition/Whats more/Moreover5I lost my way in the forest and _ (更糟的是), it got dark.答案：to make matters worse/worse still6_ (因此), I suggest we live in harmony with the nature.答案：Therefore7_ (总之), changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience.答案：In a
79、 word/In conclusion/In short/In brief8_ (到了的时候了) we took some measures to solve the problem.答案：Its (high) time that9_ (我们可以得出一个结论) our society is progressing and people are living a better life than ever before.答案：We can draw a conclusion that10_ (从这次经历中，我了解到) being careful is very important and tha
80、t we cant be too careful, especially in examinations.答案：From this experience, I learned that.翻译下列开头和结尾句1我代表学生会给您写信请求帮助我们的校友。_答案：I am writing to you, on behalf of Student Union, to ask for help for our schoolmate.2如果方便的话，我希望您能接受我们的邀请。_答案：We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient
81、 for you.3我写信申请在您的大学里学习。_答案：Im writing to apply to study in your university.4我写信告诉您我的问题，这个问题困扰了我很长时间。_答案：I am writing to tell you my problem, which has troubled me for a long time.5我写信给您是因为我有些确实严肃的问题想要和您交流。_答案：I am writing to you because I have something really serious to communicate with you.67月25日
82、至8月10日在北戴河将有一个英语暑假夏令营。_答案：There is going to be an English summer camp in Beidaihe from July 25 to August 10.7我的确希望你能考虑我的建议。_答案：I do hope you will consider my suggestion.8对于您的慷慨帮助，我再次表示感谢。_答案：Thanks again for your generous help.9我为给你带来这么大的麻烦再次向你道歉。_答案：I apologize to you again for having put you in such great trouble.10我想向你致以最诚挚的祝贺。_答案：I would like to congratulate you with all my heart.11如果你能认真对待我的投诉，我会非常高兴。_答案：I would be very delighted if you could consider my complaint seriously.12请一定按时参加。_答案：Be sure to attend it on time.
