1、.单词拼写1Journey to the West is one of the most famous _(经典的)works of China.2The _(情节)was too complicated for me.I couldnt follow it.plotclassicSection Warming Up&Reading Language Points3I spent six months as a visiting _(教授)at Brown University.4Someone was _(吹口哨)a happy tune outside my window.5The _(衣
2、服)store they so painstakingly built up also ended in failure.6Its too early to predict the _(结果)of the meeting.outcomeprofessorwhistlinggarment7Whats your _(身份)in this country?Are you a citizen?8The manager strongly _(谴责)empty talk instead of hard work at yesterdays meeting.9He warned his friend not
3、 to _(泄露)the secret to anyone else.10The task requires _(非凡的)patience and endurance.extraordinarystatuscondemnedbetray.拓展词汇1.n适应(性)；改编本adapt v改编；(使)适应adaptable adj.适应性强的；可改编的2.vi.犹豫；踌躇hesitation n犹豫；踌躇3.adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的mistake n&v.错误；误会4.vt.编排；分类；归类classification n分类；归类classified adj.分类的；机密的5.ad
4、j.毛纺的；纯毛的 wool n羊毛woollenadaptationhesitatemistakenclassify6n机会；运气；大笔的钱fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地7 adj.不 舒 服 的；不 自 在 的uncomfortably adv.不舒服地；不自在地comfortable adj.舒服的；自在的comfort n舒服；自在 v安慰；使舒服8adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的trouble n麻烦；烦恼9n谈论；言论；评述 vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起remarkable adj.值得注意的；非凡的；显著的remarkfortuneunc
5、omfortabletroublesome巧记单词例词规律adaptationv.-ationn.uncomfortableun-adj.opp.troublesomen.-someadj.派生词fortunaten.去 e-ateadj.补全短语1pass.off.(把某人)改变或冒充成2make ones 结识；与相见3generally 一般来说4in terms.就来说；从角度5 amazement 震惊；惊讶6 disguise 伪装(的)；假扮(的)7take.把当作forasacquaintancespeakingofinin1教材原句Do you know the story?
6、If not,look at the pictures and the captions below them and try to work out the story and tell it to your partner.你知道这个故事吗？如果不知道，请看图画和图画下面的说明，然后尽量想出这个故事，讲给你的伙伴(听听)。句型点拨该句中使用了 if not“如果不”，在句中相当于一个否定的条件状语从句。佳句赏析I may come tonight.If not(If I dont come tonight),I will try to manage tomorrow.今晚我可能来，如果不来
7、的话，我明天一定来。2教材原句Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗？句型点拨be of use 是“be of抽象名词”结构。佳句赏析The way that he thought of to deal with the problem is of great importance.他想出来的处理这个问题的方法很有价值。3教材原句What if I was?如果我是又怎样呢？句型点拨What if.?意为“倘若将会怎么样？；即使又怎么样？”，用来征求对方的意见或看法，也可用于提出建议。佳句赏析What if she comes back again whe
8、n I am on business?如果我出差时她又回来了怎么办？1A gentleman(G)passes and hesitates for a moment.(P29)一位绅士经过并且犹豫了一会儿。hesitate vi.踌躇；犹豫(1)hesitate to do sth.做某事犹豫不决hesitate about(doing)sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n.U，C踌躇；犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫做某事I hesitated about taking hi
9、s side until I knew the whole story.我在完全了解事实真相后，才打消顾虑，支持他的立场。How could we hesitate (press)forward in the face of difficulties?在困难面前我们怎能畏缩不前呢？She had no hesitation in helping me with my English.She helped me with my English.她毫不犹豫地帮我学习英语。to presswithout hesitation2Simply phonetics studied and classifi
10、ed from peoples own speech.(P29)只是学了点语音学，把人们的发音区分一下而已。classify vt.分类；归类(1)classify sth.by/according to 根据把某物分类classify.as.把归类为classify.into.把分为(2)classified adj.分类的；机密的(3)classification n.分类；分级；归类The books in the library are classified by/according to subject.图书馆的书是按科目分类的。It is proper to classify He
11、len a popular singer.把海伦归为流行歌手是合适的。Memory can short-term and long-term memory.记忆可分为长期记忆和短期记忆。asbe classified into3You can place a man by just a few remarks.(P29)你可以通过几句话来确定一个人。remark n谈论；言论；评述 vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起(1)make a remark on/about 就发表意见；对评头论足(2)remark that.谈论remark on/upon 对发表评论/看法(3)remarkable a
12、dj.引人注目的；不寻常的；非凡的be remarkable for 以著称Its rude to make a remark on the appearance of others.对人的相貌评头论足是不礼貌的。A local newspaper crime was on the decrease due to the forceful law.一家地方报纸评论说，由于强有力的法律措施，犯罪案件在减少。He the differences in security measures at the two airports.他评论了两个机场安全措施的不同之处。remarked thatremar
13、ked on4But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.(P29)但是他们一张嘴就会露出马脚(暴露自己的身份)。betray vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛；泄露betray a secret to sb.向某人泄露秘密betray oneself 暴露本来面目；原形毕露betray sb./sth.to.向出卖In failing to return the money he betrayed our trust.他未能归还那笔钱而辜负了我们的信任。For years,the man has been betra
14、ying state secrets foreign countries.多年来，这个人一直向外国透露国家机密。He shouldnt the enemy.他不该向敌人出卖他的国家。betray his country toto5Look at this girl with her terrible English:the English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.(P30)你瞧那个姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕，命中注定要在贫民窟里待一辈子了。condemn vt.谴责；使注定；判刑(1)condemn sb
15、.for.因谴责某人(2)condemn sb.to(do)sth.使某人注定(做)(3)condemn sb.to death 判某人死刑be condemned to deathbe sentenced to death被判处死刑Graham was right to condemn his players for lackingability,attitude and application.格雷厄姆指责队员们技艺不佳、态度不端正而且不够努力，他说得没错。Those who do not learn from the past are condemned (repeat)it.不能从过去
16、吸取教训的人注定还要摔跟头。As was expected,the murderer _ _.正如预料的一样，凶手被判处了死刑。to repeatwas condemned/sentenced to death6But,sir,(proudly)once educated to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.(P30)不过，先生，(高傲地)要是一旦有人教她把英语说好了，那个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席
17、大使主办的花园晚会了。pass.off as.(把某人)改变或冒充成He passes himself off as a doctor and enters the hospital,which is a plot of the film.他假扮成一个医生进入了这家医院，这是这部电影的一个情节。pass away 去世pass by 经过pass down 把传给后世pass.on to(pass.onto)把传递给To the great sorrow of everyone,the well-known physicist Stephen William Hawking on March
18、14th at the age of 76.让每个人感到痛心的是，著名物理学家斯蒂芬威廉霍金在 3月 14 日去世了，享年 76 岁。The old custom from generation to generation.这个古老的风俗一代一代地传了下来。passed awayhas been passed down7And I came to England to make your acquaintance！(P30)我也正是到英国来找你的！acquaintance n相识；了解；熟人1make ones acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb.结
19、识某人have some/no acquaintance with (不)熟悉/了解(2)acquaint vt.使熟悉；了解be acquainted with(be familiar with)对熟悉；精通(事物)Ive been looking forward to making her acquaintancefor a long time.我很久以来一直盼望着与她相识。I the language,but I do not know it well.我懂得这门语言，但不精通。He is well acquainted the literature of Latin America.他
20、对拉丁美洲文学十分了解。have some acquaintance withwith点津(1)我和他有些相识。误：I have some acquaintances with him.正：I have some acquaintance with him.析：acquaintance 表示对某人或某事物的认识或了解，是不可数名词，不用复数形式，但有时可用不定冠词。如上句也可说成：I have an acquaintance with him.(2)他不是朋友，只是相熟。误：He is not a friend,only acquaintance.正：He is not a friend,on
21、ly an acquaintance.析：acquaintance 表示“相识的人，熟人”，是可数名词。又如：He is an old acquaintance.(他是个老相识)。8Generally speaking,people are more polite to those who they think are of a higher social class.(P30)一般来说，人们对那些他们认为属于较高社会阶层的人更礼貌一些。generally speaking 一般来说Generally speaking,women born in the 1980s and 1990s mak
22、e up the main body of online shoppers according to a recent report by the Alibaba Group.根据阿里巴巴集团最近的一份报告，一般来说，80 后和 90后的女性构成了网购的主力军。(1)personally speaking 就我个人而言strictly speaking 严格地说honestly speaking 老实说frankly speaking 坦率地说briefly speaking 简单地说(2)in general 总的来说；大体上,you must finish the work before
23、3 oclock.严格地说，你必须在三点前完成这项工作。,boys are in the minority at the dancing class.普遍来说，舞蹈班里男生占少数。Strictly speakingIn general9superior adj.优秀的；优等的；较高的 n.上级；长官(P31)A few years ago it was virtually impossible to find superiorquality coffee in local shops.几年前在当地商店里几乎买不到优质咖啡。He acts in unquestioning obedience t
24、o the orders of his superior.他的行动绝对服从上级的命令。(1)be superior to 比优越；超过(2)be junior to sb.比某人地位低；比某人年纪小be senior to sb.比某人地位高；比某人年纪大be junior/senior to sb.by.比某人年龄小/大This new model is technically its competitors.这一新款式在技术上超过了与之竞争的产品。My brother.哥哥比我年长两岁。点津 superior 隐含着比较意义，没有比较等级。在与另一事物进行比较时，与之搭配的介词要用 to，
25、不能用 than。superior tois senior to me by two years10Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar,spelling,etc,so that she can use them properly.(P31)从语法、拼写等方面改正这些句子，使她能恰当使用。in terms of 就而言；从角度In terms of money,were quite rich but not in terms of happiness.金钱，我们富有；幸福，我们缺乏。come to terms with 达成协议；和好；
26、接受；适应be on good/bad terms 关系良好/不好in the long/short term 就长远/短期而言We have been with our neighbors for all these years.这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。Learning is not always easy,but it is always beneficial _.学习并不总是那么简单，但从长远看它总是有益的。on good termslong termin the1Will that be of any use to you？(P29)那对你有用吗？be of use 是“be
27、 of抽象名词”结构。(1)名词是 use,importance,help,value,interest,benefit 等时，该结构相当于“be名词所对应的形容词”，这类名词前可用 no,some,any,little,much,great 等对其进行修饰。The content of this booklet was of no interest(not interesting)to her at all.这本小册子的内容一点都提不起她的兴趣。His opinion is considered to be (greatly valuable)大家认为他的观点很有价值。(2)名词是 size
28、,kind,type,price,height,depth,width,length,weight,age,shape,colour 等时，该结构表示不同的人或物具有某种共同特征，这类名词前可用 a,an,the same,different 等修饰。She is looking for some girls.她在寻找一些同岁的女孩。of great valueof same age2What if I was?(P29)如果我是又怎样呢？What if.?意为“倘若将会怎么样？；即使又怎么样？”，相当于“What would happen if.？”，用来征求对方的意见或看法，也可用于提出建
29、议。What if someone says something negative about me?如果有人说一些对我不利的东西呢？点津 如果表示对过去情况的假设，what if 后的句子常用一般过去时；若表示的是将来的情况，what if 后的句子常用一般现在时。What if I get in touch with him last time?要是上次我跟他没联系上怎么办？What if I get in touch with him next time?要是下次我跟他没联系上怎么办？What about.？(How about.？)怎么样？What for?为什么？为何目的？didnt
30、dontGuess what?你猜怎么着？猜猜看。So what?那又怎么样？那有什么关系？Whats up?怎么了？(相当于 Whats the matter？或 Whats wrong？)What/How about a trip to France this summer?今年夏天去法国旅游如何？.单句语法填空1He tried his best to make the _(acquaint)of the famous professor and persuaded him to be his tutor.May he succeed.2Generally _(speak),the li
31、ving standard in our country has been greatly improved,but there are still some people leading a poor life.speakingacquaintance课时跟踪检测3Cultural relics are _ great help to the study of the ancient life.4Dont hesitate _(tell)us if you have a problem.5He was condemned _(spend)the rest of the football se
32、ason on the bench.6He escaped by passing himself off _ a guard.7A brush is superior _ a cloth for washing the floor.toofto tellto spendas8Wed like to hear your remarks _ the passage you have just read.9Fans looked on _ amazement as Robbins missed a third goal for the team.10Its proper to classify he
33、r novels _ serious literature instead of mere entertainment.ason/aboutin.句型转换1He pretended not to be frightened,but his nervous voice gave him away.He pretended not to be frightened,but his nervous voice _.2The man pretended to be a rich businessman from Hong Kong.The man _ a rich businessman from H
34、ong Kong.asbetrayed himselfpassed himself off3I knew Mr.Smith on a plane by accident several years ago.I _ Mr.Smith on a plane by accident several years ago.4There is no doubt that the new method is better than the old one.There is no doubt that the new method _ the old one.5The manager made no comm
35、ent on what I said.The manager didnt _ what I said.onmade the acquaintance ofis superiortoremark.完成句子1 _,those who pay attention to physical exercise are in good health.一般来说，那些注意体育锻炼的人身体状况良好。2You will find the book _whoever wants to travel abroad.你将会发现这本书对于任何想要出国旅游的人来说都是很有价值的。greatly valuable/of gre
36、at value toGenerally speaking3The job is great _ salary,but it has its disadvantages.就薪金而言，这个工作倒是挺不错的，但也有一些不利之处。4_,he walked up to help the injured old woman.他毫不犹豫地走过去帮助这个受伤的老妇人。Without any hesitationin terms of.课文缩写语法填空It was pouring with rain and cab whistles were blowing 1._ all directions.Eliza,
37、a flower girl,was sheltering from the rain 2._ a gentleman passed and hesitated for a moment.The girl desired him 3._(buy)some flowers from her,but he didnt.4._(face)the troublesome girl,the man gave her some small change and left.The outcome made Eliza 5._(disappoint),because she felt as if she wer
38、e a thief and dishonest at all and began to cry.disappointedinwhento buyFacingThen,Higgins,an expert in phonetics,6._ can place a man by just a few remarks,appeared and gave her a handkerchief to wipe away her tears and asked if he was 7._(mistake)to say that she was born in Lisson Grove.Then Higgins tried to convince Eliza to improve her English to become 8._ upper class lady.When the girl knew that the 9._(improve)of her English could lift up her life,she felt 10._(encourage)to learn to speak the authentic English.encouragedwhomistakenanimprovement “课时跟踪检测”见“Unit 4 课时跟踪检测（二）”(单击进入电子文档)
