1、高三英语期末自主练习【试卷综评】本试卷围绕时代内容设计基础能力题，完形填空和阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。七选五考查学生的阅读和表达能力，语法填空和短文改错都较好地考查学生的基础知识应用能力，书面表达联系实际以自荐信为题，考查学生的英语实际运用能力。总之，本次试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。说明： 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。非网上阅卷的学校，第I卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第II誊在答题纸上做答，考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸；网上阅卷的学校，第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂
2、写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?AGo camping BGo driving CGo mountain climbing2Wher
3、e is Katie probably now? AAt home BIn a bookstore CIn a car shop 3What is the boy going to do? AGo grocery shopping BFinish his school projectCHelp the girl with her homework4Why doesnt the man lend the woman money?AHe doesnt have anyBAmelia also asked for helpCHe spent all his money on books5Howmuc
4、h is the rent for two rooms each month？A$40 B$80 C$120第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How did the man get wet?AHe was caught in the rainBHe was doing some exerciseCHis son p
5、ushed him in the pool7How is the man probably feeling now?AAngry BAmused CAfraid听第7段材料，回答第8至l0题。 8Whats the relationship between the speakers?ABrother and sister BHusband and wife CClassmates9Why does the father seem sad?AHe lost his jobBHe was very hungryCHe quarreled with his wife 10What do the sp
6、eakers decide to do?AGo to a restaurant BCook a special meal CClean the house听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What does the woman want to do？ACancel an appointment BChange an appointment CSchedule an appointment12When will the woman meet DrSmith?AAt 2：00 pm BAt 10：00 am CAt 8：00 am13Who do you think the man is?AA
7、 secretary BAn operator CThe womans husband听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14When did the man go to sleep last night？AAt 2：00 am BAt 4：00 am CAt 6：00 am15Which exam will the man write in three days?AArt history BAmerican history CEnglish literature16What does the woman suggest the man do ? AGet more sleep BSkip th
8、e exam CLend her his notes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17What is the temperature at the bottom of the Grand Canyon four hours later ? A. 26 degrees B41 degrees C43 degrees18What is the most important thing to bring when hiking down into the canyon ? AEnough water BDelicious food CComfortable clothes19What is
9、 the most common cause of death in the canyon ？AFalling into it BHeat exhaustion CGetting bitten by snakes20What is the speaker mainly talking about?AHow to avoid heat exhaustionBHow people died in the Grand CanyonCPreparation for the hiking in the Grand Canyon第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分
10、30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)，中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑【题文】ASitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.The teachers at Ward Elementary in Winston Salem，North Carolina ，picked up on that and traded in their students desks for exercise bikes as a part of their Read and Ride program!The
11、 Read and Ride program began five years agoOne classroom has enough bikes for every student in any given class，and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their booksEven regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just can
12、t sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good wayStudents love being more active! Teachers enjoy seeing students eager to readParents appreciate stronger，smarter childrenHeadmasters value this effective and cost-free program“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frust
13、rated(挫败的)when they readThus，they have a way to release that frustration while they ride，”said Scott Ertl，who started the program“As we can see，everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight! But many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they dont want to always
14、be the last or lose with others watching on the playgroundOn exercise bikes，however，students are able to exert(发挥)themselves at their own levelwithout anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break” As it turns out，not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories，theyre also helping th
15、em learn better and stay focusedAt the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that students that spent more time reading and riding did more than twice as well on reading tests than their fellow students who spent the least time in the program21Why did the teachers start t
16、he Read and Ride program?ATo get the students out of the classroomsBTo make the students more active in sports CTo read effectively in an active wayDTo help the overweight students keep fit22According to Scott Ertl，riding exercise bikes_Ais the least expensive way for exerciseBcall benefit overweigh
17、t students in both ways Cis the best way to build up studentsbodyDis a good way to avoid being watched by teachers23.The program helps the students in the following ways except_Ahelp them learn better Breduce their reading difficultiesCbuild up their bodies Dimprove their learning concentration【答案】【
18、知识点】C3新闻报道类 【文章综述】本文主要讲述了North Carolinda一所学校进行的一种骑行阅读项目，且收到了非常好的效果。学生的体质增强了、知识面拓宽了、阅读的兴趣增加了。【答案解析】 21.C。解析：推断题，通读全文，并根据第五段校长的话Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫败的)when they read可知选C。 22.B。解析：推断题，根据文章的第五段But many students who are overweight struggle with sports
19、 and activities since they dont want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playground 可骑行阅读对肥胖的同学即拓宽知识也起到减肥的作用。故选B。23.B。解析：推断题。通读全全文这种骑行阅读的方式在文中提到了A、C、D，只有B减少阅读的困难没有提到。故选B。 【题文】BLaresce was born with a condition called hypermobility(运动过度)which meant her joints were“bend”The condi
20、tion can use severe joint pain and lead to dislocations(脱臼)But rather than feel sorry for herself, she used her misfortune to inspire her to become Britains strongest schoolgirl Just two years ago，the condition left Laresce in so much pain that she couldnt even take part in sportsBut now she has six
21、 British and World Champion powerlifting recordsIts an incredible achievementLaresces trainer Tania George said her condition is the secret to her success“She has more flexibility in her back than most people，which gives her the technique of bending her back strongly and safelyMost powerlifters woul
22、d kill to try to bend their backs like LaresceShe has perfected the technique to lift incredibly heavy weights，”Tania said“I used to suffer a lot of pain from my hypermobilityI remember coming home from school with pains in my knees，joints and hipsIt would stop me doing normal things at schoo1The pa
23、in would be so much that some nights I couldnt sleep at all and I just couldnt face going to school like thatAnd after each dislocation，I had to do six months of physiotherapy(理疗)to recover,”said Laresce However,since taking up the sport of powerlifting 18 months ago she is now effectively cured“rea
24、lly enjoyed the feeling of power I got and the excitement of people encouraging me to do my very best，”she said“Ive made lots of friends and its an incredible feeling when everyones cheering me onIts the support of other people that makes the difference to winningBecoming a champion was a big surpri
25、seI just started off for fun and wasnt expecting anythingSo to win six titles over just a few months was amazing”24We can learn from the passage that_ALaresce is suffering a lot from hypermobilityBhypermobility is helpful to increase ones strengthCLaresce didnt go to school because of her illnessDth
26、e flexibility in Laresces back helps her to lift heavy weight25Laresce had to do long-time physiotherapy to_Areduce the pains in knees and joints Brecover from joint dislocationsCfall asleep easily during nights Ddo normal things freely at school26From Laresces words in the last paragraph we know th
27、at_ALaresce was determined to become a championBLaresce trained for a long time to win the titlesCLaresce didnt expect to gain such a great successD：Laresces friends contributed a lot to her success27What could be the best title for this passage ?AA schoolgirl who turns misfortune into an advantageB
28、Bendy-jointed teen becomes Britains strongest schoolgirlCAn inspiring girl who has made great achievementsDA British girl with great spirit and determination【答案】【知识点】C1 人物传记类【文章综述】这是一个关于英国残疾女孩克服困难走向成功的励志故事。【答案解析】24.D。解析：推理题。根据文章第四段的She has more flexibility in her back than most people，which gives he
29、r the technique of bending her back strongly and safely和She has perfected the technique to lift incredibly heavy weights可知她比大多数人的背部更灵活帮助她举起那么重的东西。故选D。25.B。解析：细节题。根据第五段的And after each dislocation，I had to do six months of physiotherapy(理疗)to recover可知选B。26. C。解析：细节题。根据最后一段的Becoming a champion was a b
30、ig surpriseI just started off for fun and wasnt expecting anything可知选C。27. B。解析：概括题。通读全文，文章告诉我们一位残疾的英国女孩创造了奇迹，由此可判断选B。【题文】C Gregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day, but not for the reason that most people would thinkHe isnt homelessIn fact he is trying to help the homelessGregory began his li
31、fe as a sculptorBut he often felt that his sculpturesWhich just stood in rich peoples houses for years，lacked a meaningful purposeSo in 201l he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sellnot ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materialsThe thought of
32、 creating homes for the homeless didnt occur to him until the year 2013， when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布)Instead of a tarp，Gregory offered them something better：a small home with a water tank, a kitchen and a trap for wasteThey were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his effor
33、ts on helping house the homeless population in his cityAnd soon his“Homeless Homes Project”was startedBefore starting a new home，Gregory，goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbinsEverything he finds is usablerefrigerator doors become house doors；washing machine doors often serve as windo
34、ws，and the tops of cars become strong roofsHe put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easilyEach home takes two to three days to makeSo far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the citys most needyWhile his small low- cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the proble
35、m of homelessness，they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay inThey are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some helpGregory has written a book titled Homeless Architecture，where he explains techniques to build those homes a
36、nd he is now working on weekend workshops“A lot of people who hear about what Im doing want to get involved，”he said“Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together”28Why did Gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes?AHe had no home to live in BHe had to make more moneyCHe
37、 lost interest in sculptureDHe wanted to help the homeless29The author mentions the story in Paragraph 3 to tell us_AGregorys small homes were popular among the homeless Bhow Gregory got the idea of“Homeless Homes Project”Cthe homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homesDhousing the homeless
38、in activity was not an easy task30What can we conclude from Paragraph 4？AGregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small housesBIt takes Gregory a long time to produce a home CGregorys work requires imagination and creativity DEverything in the dustbins will be used in Gregorys work 31
39、What can we infer from the last paragraph? AGregorys project will help more homeless peopleBGregory doesnt need to make small homes now CGregorys work will completely solve the homelessness problem DA single person can make no difference to social problems 【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类 【文章综述】这篇文章讲的是雕塑家Gregory因为
40、受到一对无家可归的夫妇启发而突发奇想利用垃圾箱里的废物为无家可归的人建造可移动小屋，后来编写了一本书介绍这项工程，这样更多的人加入到他的行动中。【答案解析】28. D。解析：细节题。根据第三段的第一句话The thought of creating homes for the homeless didnt occur to him until the year 2013可判断选D。29.B。解析：细节题。根据第三段第一句话中的the homeless didnt occur to him until the year 2013，when a homeless couple asked him
41、for a tarp(防水布)可知选B。30. C。解析：推断题。阅读第四段Gregory将冰箱门等进行废物利用并给小屋安上轮子等都可判断建造这样的小屋需要想象力和创造力。故可知选C。31. A。推断题：根据文章最后一段可推断：Gregory所写的书激励了更多的人加入到他倡导的行动中，为此他的这项工程将会帮助更多无家可归的人。故选A。【题文】D Enjoy an unforgettable day in the French capital on this luxury day trip from London to Paris，with an included Champagne lunch
42、 at the Eiffel Tower! Travel on Eurostar from St Pancras International and enjoy a panoramic(全景的)sightseeing tour taking in Paristop sightsHighlights Romantic experience，perfect for couples Roundtrip fares Travel by boat and see the sights from the water Lunch included Make your own way to St Pancra
43、s International station and meet your professional guideThe departure time is 6 amBoard the Eurostar and relax as it takes you to Paris in Just over 2 hoursIf you wish，upgrade to 1st Class and enjoy breakfast served on board and dinner on your return journeyOnce you arrive in Paris ，join your guide
44、on an air-conditioned coach for a patioramic sightseeing tourSee top Paris attractions such as the Champs-lyses，Arc de Triomphe and Opera House as you hear fascinating facts about the city Next，arrive at the Eiffel Tower for your Champagne lunchSkip the possible long admission lines with your fast-a
45、ccess ticket and ride the elevator to the stylish 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant on the first floorTake your seat and enjoy a glass of Champagne and delicious 2-course lunch with the full views of the city providing a truly magical backdrop!Afterward，enjoy a 1-hour sightseeing tour along the Seine RiverT
46、ake photos and listen to the helpful commentary as you pass sights, such as soaring Notre Dame Cathedral and the island，le de la Cit Next，either choose to use some free time to shop or sightsee，or take a guided visit to the magnificent Louvre Museum(own expense)to see Leonardo da Vincis exquisite Mo
47、na Lisa and other masterpiecesIn the late afternoon，return to Gard du Nord，station and catch the Eurostar back to StPancrasYour tour ends when you arrive at around 8：30pm32Where will the tourists have their lunch?AAt the Eiffel Tower BAt St Pancras International CAt the ChampslysesDOn the Seine Rive
48、r33Who are most likely to show interest in the tour? ACollege students BChampagne lovers CLoving couplesDProfessional photographers34In order to enjoy the dinner on the Eurostar，you should_Apay extra dinner fees Bplace an order beforehand Carrive earlier at Gard du Nord station Dupgrade to 1st Class
49、 of the Eurostar35We can learn from the passage that_Athe back trip fares are not included in the total feesByou should pay extra money for seeing Mona LisaCeveryone should wait in line for the lunchDthe sightseeing along the Seine River will take the most time【答案】【知识点】C4广告应用类 【文章综述】该文主要从伦敦到巴黎的一日游，主
50、要介绍了游历的地方和费用如何之处等问题。【答案解析】32. A。细节题。根据文章第一段的with an included Champagne lunch at the Eiffel Tower判断选A。33. C。解析：细节题。根据Highlights部分的Romantic experience，perfect for couples可知选C。34. D。解析：细节题。 根据文章第三段的If you wish，upgrade to 1st Class and enjoy breakfast served on board and dinner on your return journey可判断
51、选D。35. B。解析：推断题。根据倒数第二段either choose to use some free time to shop or sightsee，or take a guided visit to the magnificent Louvre Museum(own expense)to see Leonardo da Vincis exquisite Mona Lisa and other masterpieces中的own expense判断参观Mona Lisa需要额外付钱的。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
52、佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项(注意：答案填写在答题纸上)【题文】On holidays youre likely to eat and overeat between family gatherings，office parties and celebrating with friends. 36 Here are some tips to help you enjoy holiday food without completely changing your diet：1Switch to small platesNot only do smaller dishes fill up fas
53、ter, but the same size helping looks like more food when its on a small dish37 But whatever the size of your plate，its most important to remember to keep it balanced：half for vegetables，a quarter for grains and a quarter for lean meat2.Measure out snakesYour favorite holiday movie is onTake a minute
54、 to check the nutrition 1abel(标签)and measure out a serving to keep calories in checkTake one popular brand of buttered microwave popcorn for example38 But the bag contains 25 servings. Eat the whole thing on your own，and youll have eaten 425 calories3Split an entree(主菜)Many restaurants serve far mor
55、e food than one person needs in a single meal39 Or pack half your entree to go as soon as its servedOr choose a small-size option ，if available4Stop eating when you feel satisfiedYou dont have to feel too full，or force yourself to clean your plate，before putting down your fork40 When youre satisfied
56、，save the rest for leftoversAShare a main dish with a friendBIts important for you to eat more on holidays CEat slowly and pay attention to feelings of hunger DStudies show we tend to put on a few pounds this time of yearEEnjoy an entree slowly by yourselfFSo you11 be likely to serve yourself lessGO
57、ne serving is about 4 cups popped with 170 calories【答案】【知识点】J1阅读填空（七选五）（宁夏、海南、辽宁及课标全国卷地区）【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比，然后确定答案。【答案解析】36.选D，关键词：overeat，put on a few pounds37.选F，关键词：smaller dishes，half，a quarter。38.选G，关键词：calories，servings，popped，popcorn。39.选A，关键词：share，more than one person。40.选C，关键词：n
58、ot feel too full， feeling of hunger。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【题文】Having been out of work for two years because of poor health，I decided to look for a part time jobI 41 and interviewed again and again with no progr
59、essI was getting pretty 42. It was freezing cold last Tuesday eveningI was waiting at a(n) 43 when I saw a young woman wearing just a T-shirt and no 44 .I asked if she needed any 45She told me she had lost everything in a big fire and had been 46 for two days.I dug in my 47 and took out$500 so she c
60、ould get something to eatI then took off my 48 and shoes and gave them to herShe looked at me and said，“Arent you，going to be cold?” I told her，it would be worth it if they could keep her a little bit 49 She was moved to tears and thanked me with a 50 Then as I got on the bus the miracle(奇迹)of 51 ki
61、ndness happenedWhen I was to 52 the fare，the bus driver said with a smile，“Madam，I saw what you just did and your 53 is on me” I 54 my thanks and was about to sit down when a lady dressed in a business suit said to me，“You just did the most 55 thing I have ever seenWhat can I do for you?”I jokingly
62、said a 56 job would be niceShe asked for my name and said she might be able to 57 something outThe next day she 58 me，saying she had a part-time position 59 in her company and wanted me to come in and meet with the manager that dayI had started my act of kindness just to make myself feel good，but I
63、never expected to get so much 60 !41Adressed Bbegged Capplied Dexplained42Asurprised BdiscouragedCrefreshedDfrightened43Abus stopBsubway stationClocal park Doffice building44Asocks Bshoes Cgloves Dglasses45Aadvice Bwork Cinformation Dhelp46Awalking Bmoving Csurviving Dstarving47Apurse Broom Cbook Dh
64、and48Aglasses Bcoat Cwatch Dhat49Ahappier Bsmarter Cwarmer Dhealthier50Asmile Bhug Cjump Dgift51Aspreading Bpraising Cenjoying Daccepting52Achange Bcheck Cborrow Dpay53Abill Bdebt Crent Dfare54Adelivered Baccepted Cfelt Dexpressed55Aunbelievable Bordinary Cinspiring Dreasonable56Apaying Bcomfortable
65、 Ctough Dchallenging 57Awork Bpick Cfind Dkeep58Avisited Bmet Cinvited Dcalled59Aempty Bopen Cabsent Dfree60Aafter all Bfor nothing Cin return Dby chance【答案】【知识点】B2 夹叙夹议文 【文章综述】本文主要叙述作者在寻找兼职工作时，在公交车站帮助了一位无家可归并挨饿的一家人，却得到了免票以及工作等的汇报。赠人玫瑰，手有余香。【答案解析】41C动词辨析。A穿衣；B祈求；C应用，申请；D解释。根据下文的interviewed again and
66、 again和前文的I decided to look for a part time job可判断选C。42B形容词辨析 A吃惊的；B泄气的；C刷新的；D害怕的。根据第二段的第一句话I teach English at all levels判断选C。43A名词辨析。A公共汽车站；B地铁站；C当地公园；D办公楼。根据上下文判断选A。44B名词辨析 A袜子；B鞋；C手套；D眼镜。根据前文的just，应是只穿了一件T恤衫，故判断选B。45D名词辨析。A建议；B工作；C信息；D帮助。根据前文的叙述，作者认为这位妇女遇到困难，自己应该提供帮助，故判断选D。46D名词辨析。A步行；B移动；C生存下去；D
67、饿。根据前文的she had lost everything in a big fire判断选D。47A名词辨析。A钱包；B空间，放假；C书；D手。根据下文的took out$5，故判断选A。48B名词辨析。A眼镜；B大衣；C手表；D帽子，根据前文作者想帮助他们，给了她们钱，还看到他们很冷，就脱下自己的大衣给她。，故判断选B。49C形容词辨析。A更幸福的；B更聪明的；C更暖和的；D更健康的。根据前文作者脱下大衣给她，告诉她：如果这些能让他们暖和一些，那就值了，故判断选C。50B名词辨析。A微笑；B拥抱；C跳跃；D礼物。根据外国人的习惯，那位妇女为感激作者而拥抱了一下，故选B。51A动词辨析。A
68、传播；B表扬；C喜欢，爱好；D接受。作者将自己爱传递给了那位妇女，此处应是传播爱的奇迹，故判断选A。52D动词辨析。A改变；B检查；C借；D付。根据空后的fare判断是选D。53D名词辨析。A账单；B债务；C租金；D费用。根据句意：我看到了您刚才做的，车票算我的了。故选D。54D动词辨析。A传送；B接受；C感觉；D表达。对方给自己免票，作者应表示感谢，故选D。55C形容词辨析。句意：您刚才所做的事情是我看到的最感人的事情。A难以置信的；B普通的；C令人感动的；D合情合理的。故判断选C。56A形容词辨析。A支付的，盈利的，合算的；B舒适的；C不平静的；D挑战的。句意：我开玩笑的说，一份合算的工作
69、是美好的。57A动词辨析。A工作；B捡起；C发现；D保持。她问了我的名字，并说她能算出什么东西来。work out算出。故判断选A。58D动词辨析。A参观，访问；B遇见；C邀请；D打电话。第二天她打电话说她公司有一份兼职工作，故选D。59B形容词辨析。A空的；B(职位等)空缺的，可利用的；C缺席的；D免费的。根据题意选B。60C短语辨析。句意：但我从没有期待能得到那么多的回报。A毕竟；B徒然，白白地；C作为回报；D偶然。故判断选C。第II卷第三部分 英语细识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单
70、词的正确形式。 【题文】Theres a science to setting goalsBelow，we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals Choose a goal that matters，not just easy winA meaningful goal61 that truly inspires you to changerequires going deeperThink about what you want in the coming year, then ask yo
71、urself 62 you want thatFor example，if you walk to quit 63 (smoke), ask why do you want to quit? Then, if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health? Then，if your answer is to be alive long enough 64 (meet)your grandchildren，ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren?Set up
72、your goals positively How you describe your goal makes 65 big differenceFocusing on 66 you want to“bring into your life not what you want to avoidwi11 make you more likely to 67 (actual)pursue it. Prepare for failure(in a good way) Moments of failure 68 (be)unavoidable，but most of us abandon the goa
73、l entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling upAt the moment when you fail，often the first instinct(本能)is to push the goal away. Its so 69(comfort)to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt Your task is not to avoid failures，70 to plan for themAsk yourself, how am
74、 I likely to fail? For example，if youre likely to choose unhealthy meals when youre hungry, carry a light snack with you【答案】【知识点】J2 语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空，必须读懂全文，根据上下文灵活应用语法知识，同时要注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化。【答案解析】61 one 考查代词。空后是that引导的定语从句，故填one，作前面A meaningful goal的同位语。 62.why 考查宾语从句。根据前文的ask，再根据宾语从句缺少原因状语，故填wh
75、y。 63.smoking 考查非谓语动词。quit放弃，后跟动词的ing形式作宾语。64.to meet 考查非谓语动词。根据前文的active long enough判断后应填不定式形式，故填to meet。65. a 考查冠词。make a big difference产生很大的不同，意义重大，有很大影响。故big前加a。66. what 考查宾语从句。what做宾语从句中动词want的宾语。67. actually 考查副词。pursuit为动词，应用副词修饰，故填actually。68. are 考查主谓一致。该句的主语是moments，谓语动词该用复数形式，根据语境应用现在时，故填
76、are。 69. uncomfortable 考查形容词。根据空后的self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt判断前面应填不舒服的，Its后应用形容词作表语，故填uncomfortable。70.but 考查连词。根据前文的not，填but，notbut不是而是。第四部分 写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共l0题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【题文】假定英语诹上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词
77、。删除：把多余的词用（)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。On the first day when I went to high school，I felt excitingAfter 9 yearsstudy, I felt I was so closely to universityDuring the first year, I made many friendsI got to know all of my classmatesBecause the school wor
78、k was toughI shared happiness and sorrow for my friendsWhen second year came，I was arranged to other classI was worried that no one could talk to me，but I made new friends quicklyNow it was the last year of my high school life，but Im determined to study more harder and make greater progressHigh scho
79、ol life is challenging for me，but I wont give out 【答案】【知识点】E2 短文改错应用文 【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。【答案解析】1. excitingexcited。 主语为I，谓语动词为felt，应用excited感到激动的。2. closelyclose 系动词was后应用形容词形式close。3. BecauseThough/Although 该复合句主从句之间的关系是让步关系，故将Because改为Though/Although。4. second前加th
80、e second为序数词，一般与定冠词the连用。故其前加the。5.otheranother class为可数名词，other为形容词，学校的班级肯定不止两个，将other改为another另一个（三个以上的）。6.wasis 根据it前的now判断应用一般现在时，故将was改为is。7.butand 这两句之间的关系是转折关系，故将and改为but。8.must后加be 根据句意：答案页须从报纸上剪下。句子的主语为cut的动作承受者，故must后加be。9.outin。 give in屈服，give out发出，根据句意将out改为in。笫二节 书面表达(满分25分) 【题文】假定你是李华
81、，你准备明年高考后去英国某大学留学学习英国文学，需要填写 UCAS(Universities and Colleges Admissions Service) 申请材料。请按照提示完成你的个 人自荐信息。 1告知你选择的专业并说明理由； 2介绍自己的业余爱好及特长。 注意：词数100左右。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear SirMadam， Yours sincerely, Li Hua【答案】【知识点】F4 书面表达应用文 【范文】Dear SirMadam， After careful consideration and investigation, I think your co
82、llege is an ideal place for my college education, where I want to major in English literature. Im obsessed with English literature due to its long history and a long list of world-famous writers. Im sure I can get along well with it because English is my favourite subject in high school, which will
83、be helpful for my further study in college. As to hobbies, Im a keen basketball fan and I play a lot of it at school. Whats more, Im crazy about rock music and my dream is to found a rock group. I hope my dream will come true in college. Im looking forward to receiving your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua【思路点拨】 本文主要就自荐个人信息，学生了解自己的情况，容易动笔书写。 文中使用了which引导的定语从句，due to，as to，be obsessed with等高级短语；where引导的非限制性定语从句；还使用了look forward to+v-ing结构，还使用了Whats more等连接短语，充分说明该作者深厚的语言功底。
