1、模块素养评价 (Units 15)(120分钟150分)听力材料为教师用书独具第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W: Its going to be another warm day. M: Of course. You know, I miss living somewhere that has four seasons. W: Me, too. I
2、especially miss those cool autumn mornings. 1. What is the weather like today? A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 答案: BText 2W: Do you have any change for one dollar? M: What do you want it for? W: I need to pay for the parking fee. M: I can just give you 4 quarters if thatll help you. 2. What does the woman
3、 want? A. A one-dollar bill. B. Some coins. C. A parking place. 答案: BText 3M: Your pronunciation is getting much better, and you dont make many grammatical mistakes now. W: Yes. I practice speaking every day, but I still make a lot of spelling mistakes. 3. What is the woman worst at? A. Pronunciatio
4、n. B. Grammar. C. Spelling. 答案: CText 4M: Hi, Julie. Im ringing to remind you that Ill pick you up tonight. W: Thank you. When will you come? M: The film doesnt start until 8: 15, so Ill leave here at 7: 20, and itll take 20 minutes to get to your house. 4. When will the man get to the womans house?
5、 A. At 7: 20. B. At 7: 40. C. At 8: 15. 答案: BText 5M: Im going to New York next week, but the hotel I booked is so expensive. Ive got to start saving. W: Why book a hotel? My parents have two spare rooms in their apartment. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man can live with her parents. B. She wi
6、ll rent an apartment for him. C. The man should book a cheaper hotel. 答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: This is quite a nice hotel, isnt it? W: Ill say. Are you h
7、ere on business? M: Oh, no. I stay here in Los Angeles for a study on urban traffic. What about you? W: Im here for a meeting. Im Jane. M: Hi, Jane. Im Bernard Smith. Nice to meet you. So, Jane, what do you think is the best part of this hotel? W: Well, the service here is much better than that of m
8、ost other hotels. M: I agree that the service is great, but my favorite thing about this place is its delicious breakfast. 6. Why does the woman come to Los Angeles? A. For a study. B. To attend a meeting. C. To be on vacation. 答案: B7. What is the mans favourite part of the hotel? A. Price. B. Break
9、fast. C. Service. 答案: B听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7M: Hi, I dont think weve met. My names Tom. W: Hi, Tom. Nice to meet you. My name is Juanita, but everybody calls me Jenny. M: Nice to meet you, Jenny. So, where are you from? W: Well, I was from Australia, but we moved to the United States when I was abo
10、ut five years old. My parents now live in Chile. Thats where they first met. How about you, Tom? M: I was born in California, and we lived there until I was seven. W: Oh yeah? Where did you go after that? M: Well, we spent a total of ten years in Germany and Japan, and then we returned to the United
11、 States, but I think my parents would have stayed in Japan, lets say, another 20 years had it not been for my education. W: Wow. It sounds like youve had an interesting life. So, what do you do now? M: Im a student at Purdue University. 8. Where was the woman born? A. In Chile. B. In Australia. C. I
12、n the United States. 答案: B9. How old was the man when he returned to the United States? A. 20. B. 17. C. 15. 答案: B听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8M: So, what sort of person are we looking for? W: Well, theyd have to be reliable, of course. I dont want to find that we are about to go out and they havent shown
13、 up, or they are running late or something. M: Sure. That last kidwhat was her name? She. . . W: Oh, please, she was always late, but you have to admit she was hard-workingalways cleaned the house while we were out. M: Well, thats not so important as far as Im concerned. I mean, they are being paid
14、to take care of the kids. If they clean the place, its a bonus, but. . . W: But, no. . . we need to be able to trust them, of courseI mean, leaving them here in the house with the kids, you know. . . M: Yeah. Honesty is definitely important. W: And also they have to be friendly. Its no good if the k
15、ids dont like them. M: Absolutely. So, who should we interview, then? 10. What is the shortcoming of the last girl they mentioned in the dialogue? A. She didnt work hard. B. She wasnt on time. C. She didnt tell the truth. 答案: B11. Why are they going to have an interview? A. To find someone to teach
16、their kids. B. To find someone to clean the house. C. To find someone to look after their kids. 答案: C12. What quality is a must in the mans opinion? A. Being hard-working. B. Being honest. C. Being friendly. 答案: B听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Hello, Mr Jan Erick Friedman. Youre a frequent traveler. And
17、we also know that you eat out twice a day. How come are you so fond of eating out? M: When I got my first job back in 1982 and started traveling, I had no choice but to eat out. I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good.
18、 The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find good restaurants as well as nice dishes. W: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants? M: I have lived in many cities, and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, peop
19、le asked me where to go and eat when they went to cities I knew. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for the Swedish Clubs magazine, and someone suggested I gather the information about the restaurants together. Since I had all the facts about the restaurants I had been to, I starte
20、d to do that. W: How do you find restaurants? M: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to people at a street market or take a walk and look for a place myself. I never ask a hotel clerk or a taxi driver. I dont go to empty restaurants or places with menus difficult to understand. 13. W
21、hat does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant? A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared. 答案: C14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as h
22、e got his first job in 1982. 答案: A15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant? A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks. 答案: A16. What do we know about Jan? A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot for his work. C. He prefers American food. 答案: B听第10段
23、材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10The Huawei Watch is a smart watch for Android Wear. The watch was first announced on March 1st, 2015 at the Mobile World Congress, and officially released in Berlin on September 2nd, 2015. Although it looks more like a traditional watch than a smart watch, it has built-in Wi-Fi a
24、nd Bluetooth and supports Google Now voice commands. It also has a heart rate monitor, 4GB of storage, and more than 4, 000 apps to choose from in the Google Play Store. It can also receive texts and emails, as well as make and receive calls. Users describe the watch as beautiful, fashionable, and c
25、omfortable. Even though the watch is a costly $400, some users have complained about its short battery life, its large body, and the fact that it doesnt have GPS. The watch face is also hard to see at times, especially in the sun. Because the brightness doesnt change automatically, users must set it
26、 themselves when going inside or outside. The watch comes in gold, silver, or black, and users can pick from 50 different watch faces that either come pre-loaded or can be downloaded from Google Play. 17. When did the watch officially go on sale? A. On March 1st, 2015. B. On March 2nd, 2015. C. On S
27、eptember 2nd, 2015. 答案: C18. What has been built into the watch? A. Automatic brightness. B. Wi-Fi. C. GPS. 答案: B19. What do some users dislike about the watch? A. Its too large. B. It looks too traditional. C. It doesnt have enough storage. 答案: A20. How many watch faces can users choose from? A. 50
28、. B. 400. C. 4, 000. 答案: A第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)A(2020宁波高一检测)Notre-Dame, the cathedral (大教堂) that serves as one of Pariss most beloved monuments, is on fire. According to The New York Times, the fire began around 6: 30 p. m. local time, when tourists urgently rushed out of
29、the building. While Andre Finot, a spokesman for the cathedral, told The Times that the cause of the fire is still unknown and that no one has been hurt while damage to the building appears catastrophic(灾难性的). CNN reports that over 400 firefighters have been sent to fight the fire, but that they may
30、 be unable to save the cathedral. Built in the 12th century, Notre-Dame houses several relics important to Catholics (天主教徒). NBC News reports that relics from Saint Genevieve and Saint Denis may have been lost, together with a relic believed to be from Jesus Christs crown of thorns, but it states th
31、at authorities now believe that the cathedral has been saved from “total destruction”. Notre-Dame is visited by a reported 30, 000 people a day and 13 million people per year. Its destruction represents a global cultural loss. “This is just horrible”, Mohamed Megdoul, 33, a film producer and witness
32、 to the fire told The Times, speaking through tears. “A thousand years of history is being wiped away. This belonged to the whole world, and now its disappearing. ”French President Emmanuel Macron expressed his sadness on Twitter. “Notre-Dame of Paris in flames, ” reads an English translation of his
33、 statement. “Emotion for a whole nation. Thoughts for all Catholics and for all the French. Like all our countrymen, Im sad together to see this part of us burn. ” Other politicians, including Melania Trump, London Mayor Sadiq Khan, U. K. Prime Minister Theresa May also shared their sadness on Twitt
34、er. 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了举世闻名的法国巴黎圣母院发生火灾的相关信息。21. What do we know about Notre-Dame according to the passage? A. It has been completely destroyed by the fire. B. Its a huge political loss to the world. C. Its only meaningful to Catholics. D. The reason of the fire remained to be found out. 【解析】选D。细节
35、理解题。根据While Andre Finot, a spokesman for the cathedral, told The Times that the cause of the fire is still unknown and that no one has been hurt while damage to the building appears catastrophic可知这起火灾的原因还不得而知, 对建筑的破坏是灾难性的, 并没有说建筑被完全破坏了。故选D。22. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph
36、 imply? A. The history of France is destroyed because of the fire. B. The loss the fire caused is huge. C. The damage of Notre-Dame is being wiped off. D. The cathedral has been saved from “total destruction”. 【解析】选B。句意理解题。根据第三段“ Its destruction represents a global cultural loss. ”“A thousand years
37、of history is being wiped away. ”可知, 它的毁灭代表了全球文化的损失。Mohamed Megdoul说道: 这很糟糕, 一千年的历史就这样被破坏殆尽。wipe away擦掉。由此判断出这句话显示了火灾造成的损失是巨大的。故选B。23. Whats the purpose of writing the passage? A. To report a disaster of Notre-Dame. B. To express peoples sadness of the destruction. C. To emphasize the value of Notre
38、-Dame. D. To show the concerns from the worldwide. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。通览全文可知本文是一篇新闻报道, 文章报道了举世闻名的法国巴黎圣母院发生火灾的相关信息。因此本文的目的在于报道巴黎圣母院遭遇的巨大灾难。故选A。B(2020成都高一检测)Now in 2019, jazz music is an important part of Indianapolis art culture. Jazz clubs around the city still host concerts with local jazz musicians like
39、 Rob Dixon and Joel Tucker. One of these clubs, the Chatterbox Jazz Club, still has live jazz seven nights a week. But the real history of jazz in Indy is much less simple. Along with the Avenues culture, jazz music was gone from the streets for many years. Indiana Avenue was the heart of a neighbor
40、hood along the White River. It was a center for black music and live streetmusic. The wealthy avoided this area. So it became a place that poorer families, including many African-American and immigrant (移民) families, moved to. Jazz prospered in the mix of American cultures around the Avenue in the 1
41、930s and 1940s. But in the 1950s, things changed. After the war, there were projects to make the city beautiful and build a university nearby. Both of these seemed like good changes. However, the new university and buildings caused poorer families to have to leave the area. This destroyed the Indian
42、a Avenue communityand with it, its jazz culture. After many years, Indianapolis remembered the value of its arts and music culture. It began to bring back lost cultures such as live music on the Avenue. To do so, it began to make new changes. The changes included repairing historic areas like the Av
43、enue. Once again, the high living costs in these historic arts areas pushed low-income families out. Today there are several old-style jazz clubs where friends can meet up to remember the past or just enjoy a summer evening. It might seem at first that jazz is alive again, but there is a sad reality
44、 behind these jazz clubs: Modern Indy jazz is only a shadow (影子) of the lively culture that was once on Indiana Avenue. 【文章大意】文章讲述了2019年爵士乐仍然是印第安纳波利斯艺术文化的重要组成部分, 但是它的本土文化消失了。24. What does the author mainly want to say in Paragraph 1? A. Jazz clubs can make money. B. Jazz musicians often hold concert
45、s. C. Jazz music is popular in Indianapolis. D. Jazz culture is just part of Indianapolis culture. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据第一段中Now in 2019, jazz music is an important part of Indianapolis art culture. 现在到了2019年, 爵士乐是印第安纳波利斯艺术文化的重要组成部分。可知, 第一段主要是介绍了爵士乐在印第安纳波利斯很受欢迎。故选C项。25. What does the underlined word “prosp
46、ered” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Disappeared quickly. B. Arrived soon. C. Recovered soon. D. Developed well. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据第四段中划线词下文But in the 1950s, things changed. . . . However, the new university and buildings caused poorer families to have to leave the area. This destroyed the Indiana Avenue comm
47、unityand with it, its jazz culture. 但在20世纪50年代, 情况发生了变化。然而, 新的大学和建筑使得贫困家庭不得不离开这个地区。这摧毁了印第安纳大道社区, 也随之摧毁了它的爵士乐文化。可知, 转折词But之后描述了爵士乐的衰落, 因此推测出划线词prospered意为“兴盛、蓬勃发展”。故选D项。26. What did Indianapolis do to bring back its lost culture? A. It rebuilt some old important areas. B. It invited old jazz musician
48、s to sing in the city. C. It educated people about the value of music culture. D. It settled low-income families in the Indiana Avenue community. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中It began to bring back lost cultures such as live music on the Avenue. To do so, it began to make new changes. The changes included r
49、epairing historic areas like the Avenue. 它开始带回失落的文化, 比如大街上的现场音乐。为此, 它开始做出新的改变。这些改变包括修复像Avenue这样的历史街区。可知, 它重建了一些旧的重要区域。故选A项。27. According to the passage, which of the following about modern Indy jazz is true? A. Its home culture is gone. B. Its styles are too traditional. C. It shows the sadness of t
50、he poor. D. It is no longer a favorite of the young. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段中It might seem at first that jazz is alive again, but there is a sad reality behind these jazz clubs: Modern Indy jazz is only a shadow of the lively culture that was once on Indiana Avenue. 乍一看, 爵士乐似乎又活了起来, 但在这些爵士乐俱乐部背后却有一个可悲的现
51、实: 现代印第安纳爵士乐只是曾经活跃在印第安纳大道上的文化的一个影子。可知, 爵士乐的本土文化消失了。故选A项。C(2020北京高一检测)Hermit crabs are natures recyclers. They eat waste and help keep oceans and shores clean. Unlike other crabs, the hermit crab has a thin outer shell over its soft tail. This makes the hermit crab easy prey for hungry predators(天敌).
52、 Hermit crabs stay safe by living in old seashells. A hermit crab is picky(挑剔的); it tries on many shells until it finds one that fits just right. In recent years, however, many hermit crabs have had trouble finding their perfect homes. What is the problems? There are not enough shells to go around!
53、One reason for the seashell shortage is that ocean water is not as clean as it once was. This has caused chemical changes to sea water. Some sea animals, like snails, are affected by these changes. Now there are fewer snails making shells. People visiting the beach often take shells home as souvenir
54、s(纪念品). This is another problem. Other people even take shells for their own pet hermit crabs! They do not realize that hermit crabs in the wild need those shells too. Now people are working to solve this hermit crab housing shortage. They are teaching beach-Boers to leave seashells where they belon
55、gat the seashore! Some people even make fake seashells that they hope the hermit crabs will like. For example, a group called Project Shelter invited people who visited their website to create different designs for hermit crab shells. These designers had a lot to consider. What kind of material shou
56、ld be used to build a seashell. The material must be light enough for the hermit crab to carry, but strong enough to protect the crab from predators. The man-made shells could not contain glue or any other substance(物质)that might harm a hermit crab. Another challenge with building a hermit crab home
57、 was the opening to the shell. Too big would mean the crab would not feel safe. Too small would be uncomfortable, and the crab would not want to move in. The Project Shelter shells are placed in the wild for hermit crabs to find. Lucky hermit crabs can move into these new dream homes. 【文章大意】文章讲述的是寄居
58、蟹生存的贝壳越来越少的现状及人类努力为它们建的新家。28. Where can hermit crabs stay safe? A. In different old seashells. B. Behind the waste theyll eat. C. In their own thin outer shells. D. Under the stones at the seashore. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中Hermit crabs stay safe by living in old seashells. 可知, 寄居蟹在不同的旧贝壳中安身。故选A。29. Accor
59、ding to the passage, what should be put in the webs? A. The methods to recycle the wastes. B. The ways to help the hermit crabs. C. The materials of seashells. D. The designs of websites. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。文章结构是先提出问题寄居蟹的家园日益减少; 然后分析原因; 下面就应该是想办法解决问题。根据第三段中Now people are working to solve this hermit crab
60、housing shortage. They are teaching beach-Boers to leave seashells where they belongat the seashore! Some people even make fake seashells that they hope the hermit crabs will like. 可知, 空处应该是“帮助寄居蟹的方法”。故选B。30. What does the underlined word “fake” in Para. 3 mean? A. man-madeB. perfectC. hardD. comfor
61、table【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第三段中For example, a group called Project Shelter invited people who visited their website to create different designs for hermit crab shells. “例如, 一个叫做Project Shelter的组织邀请访问过他们网站的人们为寄居蟹壳创建不同的设计。” 由此推知“fake”的意思是“假的, 人造的”。故选A。31. What is the passage mainly about? A. The Project Shel
62、ter Group. B. The shortage of the seashell. C. New homes for hermit crabs. D. The recyclers of the nature. 【解析】选C。主旨大意题。 根据最后一段The Project Shelter shells are placed in the wild for hermit crabs to find. Lucky hermit crabs can move into these new dream homes. 可知, 本文讲述的是寄居蟹的新家。故选C。DOn March 2, at the
63、meeting held ahead of the yearly session of the CPPCC National Committee(全国政协大会), interpreter(口译员) Yao Mengyao caught the attention of many with her “quick reaction and correct translation ”, Xinhua noted. Yao began her studies in English in primary school where she would listen to English tapes. Sh
64、e often spoke to her teacher about English-related topics that were not limited to the ones in her textbooks, “They were always very professional uncommon topics, ”said Yaos senior school teacher Shen Yingzi. Like Yao, Zhang Lu is a regular interpreter for Chinas top leaders, including Premier Li Ke
65、qiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her effortless but on-point translations of ancient poems mentioned by former Premier Wen won praise. So how do interpreters reach their top positions? The reason for their success is largely hard work. When they go out on visits with Chinese leaders, the interpr
66、eters follow a very strict schedule. Zhang called this schedule“an unshakable plan”. They listen to foreign media such as BBC, VOA or CNN through TV or radio for their training. It is reported that a month before the two sessions(两会), the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson they are going to
67、 interpret for. They then make full use of this month to prepare themselves. They try to predict the questions that might be asked and consider the sayings the spokesperson might use when they answer the questions. In truth, there is no secret to their success: Its all a matter of skill and hard wor
68、k. 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了在全国政协大会召开前的会议上, 口译员姚梦瑶的“反应迅速、翻译正确”引起了许多人的注意, 还有其他口译员的出色表现, 口译员们的成功其实来源于他们的不懈努力。32. What can be inferred from the second paragraph? A. Yao tried to make a speech in English. B. The textbooks didnt interest Yao at all. C. Yao showed a strong interest in English. D. The teacher
69、got tired of Yaos endless questions. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段Yao began her studies in English in primary school where she would listen to English tapes. 可知, 她从小学开始便学习英语, 在学校里总会听英语磁带, 由此可推断出, 她自小便对英语有很大的兴趣。33. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3? A. Serious. B
70、. Ordinary. C. Organized. D. Frequent. 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据本段提到的李克强、温家宝, 可知, 张璐经常作为中国领导人的口译员。regular与D项的Frequent相符合。34. What should interpreters try to do before the two sessions? A. Make a schedule for foreign visits. B. Predict the questions to be asked. C. Go out on visits with Chinese leaders. D. Dis
71、cuss with their teammates. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段They try to predict the questions that might be asked and consider the sayings the spokesperson might use when they answer the questions. 可知, 他们试着预测可能会被问到的问题, 并考虑发言人在回答问题时可能使用的谚语。35. How do the interpreters reach the top positions? A. By working hard. B
72、. By travelling abroad. C. By making a strict schedule. D. By following the leaders. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段In truth, there is no secret to their success: Its all a matter of skill and hard work. 可知, 他们的成功没有什么秘诀, 完全是技能和努力工作的问题。第二节(共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Do yo
73、u want to be excellent in study? Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being an excellent student! Pay attention to everything the teacher says. I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you hav
74、e something worthwhile to add. 36. _. Taking notes is important. You dont need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 37. . This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually
75、 thinking about what you are writing. Dont skip school. You will be missing out on stuff(东西). 38. _. However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies. Also, try not to be late for class. Its most likely that your teacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself b
76、ehind. Keep a good attitude towards things. 39. , then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake. 40. _. There i
77、s no shame in needing some help. If you dont understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you are really a poor learner. A. Enjoy your classB. Always ask questionsC. Write in your own wordsD. W
78、hen you do poorly in your studyE. It is true that you could make up the workF. If you have an “I dont care about study” attitudeG. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures【文章大意】文章主要介绍了成为优秀生的方法。即认真听讲; 用自己的方式记笔记; 不要逃学; 要有正确的学习态度, 以及要多问问题等。36. 【解析】选G。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上文“Pay attention to
79、 everything the teacher says. I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. ”可知, 注意老师说的每一句话。我无法强调注意老师所教的内容是多么重要。可知, 上课时老师说的每句话都非常重要, 所以上课时要集中注意力。分析选项可知Pay attention during class, especially during lectures (上课时要集中注意力, 尤其是在老师讲课时)符合题意。故选G。37. 【解析】选C。考查对上下文的
80、理解及推理判断能力。根据空格前一句中的“but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test” 但要记下他/她在黑板上写了什么, 或者你认为在考试中可能需要的特殊的内容。以及下句“This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing. ”可知Write in your own words(用你自己的话记笔
81、记)符合题意。故选C。38. 【解析】选E。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格的上两句“Dont skip school. You will be missing out on stuff. ”可知: 不要逃学。否则你将错过很多东西。以及下句中的副词“However”和“you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies”分析选项可知It is true that you could make up the work符合题意。故选E。39. 【解析】选F。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本空
82、格前一句为“Keep a good attitude towards things. ” 要保持良好的态度。可知本段是讲对待学习的态度。分析选项F项(If you have an “I dont care about study” attitude)中有关键词“attitude”复现。分析空格后的“那么老师就不太愿意帮助你解决问题或给你额外的学分”。分析选项可知F项If you have an “I dont care about study” attitude(如果你对学习持“不在乎 ”的态度)符合题意。故选F。40. 【解析】选B。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据下文“If you
83、dont understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. ” 如果你不明白, 问别人。读课本和笔记, 如果还不会, 就要寻求帮助。问问老师、朋友、同学、家长等。可知, 要多问问题。分析选项可知B项Always ask questions(总是问问题)符合题意。故选B。七选五题型一般可从以下方面来做: (1)看首段。跳过空格快速通读全篇, 确定文章体裁, 抓住文章结构, 分
84、析篇章结构, 了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在, 首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。(2)精读空格前后两句。利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。七选五空出的是整个句子, 可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性, 从而选择正确的答案。如第37小题, 根据空格前一句中的“but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test” 以及下句“This way it will
85、 help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing. ”可知Write in your own words(用你自己的话记笔记)符合题意, 故选C。最后, 用代入法, 检查答案是否合理。将所有选择答案放回空白处, 通读全文, 检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题; 语篇结构是否合乎逻辑; 写作思路是否清晰明了; 格式以及用语是否恰当, 从而判断选择的答案是否正确。第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)I was born legall
86、y blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a41 is my mothers favorite. I was only two when the42 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 43 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 44 to dash across the lawn(草坪) and hit a lar
87、ge maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and landed on my backside. Mom 45 me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 46 myself up and kept right on going. Mom loves to use this story as an 47. It reminds her that children dont enter life 48 to take risks
88、or unwilling to 49 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that toughness as I grew older. When I 50 my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents home to look for a 51. Through years of
89、52, I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students. We are almost certain to get 53 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens, dont sit in the grass and 54. Just get up and keep on going. It will all be worth it 55. 【文章大意】作者通过讲述自己小时候由于跑得快撞到树上
90、, 没有哭泣而是继续前进的故事, 告诉我们遇到困难不要害怕, 要继续前进, 通过不懈努力目标最终会实现。41. A. tripB. raceC. treeD. driver【解析】选C。句意: 在我童年早期的所有故事中, 关于一棵树的故事是我母亲最喜欢的。此处指的是下文提到的hit a large maple tree的故事。42. A. incidentB. changeC. illnessD. problem【解析】选A。句意: 事件发生时我只有两岁。此处指下文讲述的作者撞树的事件。43. A. fearedB. refusedC. forgotD. turned【解析】选D。此处指妈妈先
91、把我抱下车, 转回身和司机说话。44. A. delayB. absenceC. freedomD. rest【解析】选C。此处指作者被妈妈从车上抱下来, 可以短暂自由活动了。45. A. promisedB. encouragedC. allowedD. expected【解析】选D。作者由于跑得快撞了树, 妈妈预料作者会哭。46. A. wokeB. pickedC. warmedD. gave【解析】选B。根据下文kept right on going可推断, 此处指作者跌倒后自己爬起来, pick up“使(自己)慢慢站起(或爬起)”。47. A. answerB. exampleC.
92、 excuseD. order【解析】选B。下句It reminds her that children dont enter life _to take risks or unwilling to _again when they fall down. 是这件事的教育意义, 这件事是妈妈教育孩子的好例子。48. A. afraidB. ashamedC. ableD. anxious【解析】选A。根据上文可推断, 此处指孩子刚开始时不怕冒险。49. A. askB. shareC. fearD. try【解析】选D。根据上文内容可推断, 此处指孩子跌倒后不会因怕再次摔倒而不敢再次尝试。50.
93、 A. regrettedB. reviewedC. madeD. explained【解析】选C。当我做出重大的人生决定时, 我仍然是那个在草坪上飞快跑着的小女孩。“做决定”是make decisions。51. A. jobB. friendC. fortuneD. house【解析】选A。根据下句中的I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students. 可知是找工作。52. A. memoriesB. effortsC. researchD. experience【解析】选B。句意: 经过几年的
94、努力, 我在一所为高需求学生服务的学校里成为了一名受人尊敬的教师。指作者通过自己的努力找到了不错的工作。53. A. mixed upB. fed upC. knocked downD. settled down【解析】选C。句意: 在实现目标的过程中, 我们几乎肯定会在某个时刻被打倒。mixed up混淆; fed up厌烦; knocked down击倒, 撞到; settled down安顿下来。此处指人生努力中肯定会遇到困难, 会被困难打倒。54. A. playB. relaxC. dreamD. cry【解析】选D。句意: 当这种情况发生时, 不要坐在草地上哭泣。与上文Mom _m
95、e to start crying呼应, 指摔倒后哭泣。55. A. all at onceB. in the endC. in either caseD. as a result【解析】选B。句意: 站起来, 继续前进。这一切最终都是值得的。此处指摔倒后不怕困难, 继续前进, 通过不懈努力目标最终会实现。第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was a beautiful morning. I was still asleep in bed when 56. _ rising sun got throug
96、h the curtains and shone brightly. I quickly 57. (wake) up. I saw my cat was sitting on top of my desk 58. _(quiet). I smiled at her and headed outside. Looking up at the sky, I thanked God 59. _the beautiful morning. Later in the day I was shopping at the local grocery store. I was joking with the
97、cashier (收银员) when I heard a giggle (咯咯笑) behind me. I turned and saw a little girl 60. _(hold) her moms hand. She looked up at me and said, “You sing when you talk. ” Her mom looked embarrassed and made an 61. _(apologize) immediately, but I just smiled at the little girl and laughed along with her
98、. It was only then 62. _ I realized I had been feeling so fine on this wonderful day that 63. ( I )voice had taken on a song-like quality. Instead of feeling upset by it, though, I felt even 64. (good). It was wonderful 65. (know) that I had been singing when I talked and that I had made that little
99、 girl giggle with joy. 【文章大意】文章叙述了作者快乐的一天, 作者的快乐感染了周围的人。56. 【解析】the。考查冠词。太阳是世界上独一无二的, 所以要用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。57. 【解析】woke。考查时态。分析句子可知, 全篇介绍作者回忆以前发生的事, 所以本句是一般过去时。故填woke。58. 【解析】quietly。考查副词。quietly为副词修饰动词sit。故填quietly。59. 【解析】for。考查介词。thank sb. for sth. “因而感谢某人”为固定短语。故填for。60. 【解析】holding。考查现在分词。分析句子可
100、知, 本句为see sb. doing sth. “看到某人正在做某事”, a little girl与hold在逻辑上是主动关系, 所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填 holding。61. 【解析】apology。考查名词。make an apology“道歉”为固定短语。故填apology。62. 【解析】that。考查强调句式。分析句子可知, 本句为强调句式, 其结构为it is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who (that)。故填that。63. 【解析】my。考查代词。voice为名词需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰。故填my。64. 【解析】better。考查形容词比
101、较级。even修饰形容词比较级better, 表示与早上相比, 心情更好了。故填better。65. 【解析】to know。考查动词不定式。分析句子可知, 本句为“it be +形容词+动词不定式”的用法。动词不定式作真正主语, it作形式主语。故填to know。第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(2020德州高一检测)假定你是李华, 你的英国笔友Jim计划春节期间来中国旅游。请你给他写一封邮件, 内容包括: 1. 欢迎Jim的到来; 2. 提出旅行建议; 3. 邀请他来你的城市做客。注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数; 2. 可以适当
102、增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Jim, Im glad to hear that you are coming to China. _Yours, Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Jim, Im glad to hear that you are coming to China. Here are some details about the traveling plan. To help you better understand Tianjin and its culture, Ive arranged some activities for you and Im glad to
103、be your guide. We can visit some famous tourist attractions in Tianjin, such as Huangyaguan Great Wall, Tianjin Water Park and Tianjin Olympic Centre Stadium. Besides, you can also go to some art exhibitions to appreciate the magic of Chinese calligraphy. By the way, Tianjin is famous for its local
104、delicacies so you cant miss the chance of enjoying a variety of snacks. Wish you a pleasant trip in my hometown! Im looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。Georges mother was very poor and was sick. Instead of having bright fires in winter, she had noth
105、ing to burn but dry sticks, which George picked up from under the trees. One fine day in July, his sick mother sent him to the woods. He was to stay there all day, to get as much wood as he could collect. It was a bright, sunny day, and George worked very hard, so that by the time the sun was high,
106、he was hot, and wished for a cool place where he might rest and eat his dinner. While he hunted for a spot about the bank he saw among the grass some fine, wild strawberries. “How good these will be with my bread and butter! ” thought George. Lining his cap with leaves, he set to work eagerly to gat
107、her all he could find, and then seated himself by the river. It was a pleasant place, and George felt happy and satisfied. He thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and to be there herself, instead of in her dark room in the village. George thought of all this, and just as he was l
108、ifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself. “How much Mum would like these! ” and he stopped, and put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her? ” he said, thinking how much they would refresh her, yet still looking at them with a longing(渴望的) eye. “I will eat half , an
109、d take the other half to her”, he said at last, and he divided them into two heaps(堆). But each heap looked so small, that he put them together again. “I will only taste one. ” thought he. As he again lifted it to his mouth, he saw that he had taken the finest and he put it back. “I will keep them a
110、ll for her. ” said he with great happiness, and he covered them up nicely ready to take home. 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150个左右; 2. 使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3. 续写部分分两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好; 4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1: He stood up and started to get more and more wood until the sun was beginning to sink. _Para
111、graph 2: Just as he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mothers weak voice calling him from the next room. _【参考范文】He stood up and started to get more and more wood until the sun was beginning to sink. George set out for home. He carried his cap filled with strawberries very carefully. How happy h
112、e felt then! He had all his strawberries for his sick mother. The nearer he came to his home, the less he wished to taste them. He arrived home before he knew it. Just as he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mothers weak voice calling him from the next room. “Is that you, George? I am glad you
113、have come, for I am thirsty and Im longing for some tea. Could you get some for me? ” George ran to her and joyfully offered her all the wild strawberries. Seeing the wild strawberries, Georges mother was very glad, tears running down her face. She said, “My boy, you didnt taste one of the strawberr
114、ies and saved all for your sick mother. God will bless you for all this, my child. ” At that moment, George and his mother were both filled with happiness. 概要写作阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇60个词左右的内容概要。(2020保定高一检测)Getting up early has been seen as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought t
115、hat if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic (精力充沛的) the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all. In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best condition. Many of us may have the
116、experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and correctly in the morning than any other time of the day. And it is certain that we find it easier to understand what we learn. If we get up early and do some morning exercises or only take a short walk in the morning, without doubt we can bui
117、ld up our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. For example, if everyone in the family gets up early, the wife will have enough time to prepare the breakfast for the whole family. Children wil
118、l have enough time to catch the school bus, and the husband will never forget to change his dirty shirt. Everything is in order. However, if we get up late, well probably have to do everything in a hurry. Getting up early is such a good habit that we should try our best to keep it. If we stick to (坚
119、持) getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it. _【参考范文】Since ancient times, great importance has been attached to getting up early. Firstly, morning is a fantastic time to enjoy the freshest air and have a more accurate memory. Secondly, people who stick to physical exercise in the morning will be in better health. Finally, getting up early can enable us to make good preparations for the day.
