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2008届成都四中高三第一轮复习:综合练习英语(6).doc

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1、高考资源网提供高考试题、高考模拟题,发布高考信息题本站投稿专用信箱:ks5u,来信请注明投稿,一经采纳,待遇从优第一轮复习:高2008届英语综合练习六第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1、What is the problem with the woman?AShe couldnt see the blackboard. BShe didnt hear cl

2、early.CShe couldnt understand the teachers question.2、What is the womans suggestion?AShe suggested the man go on working. BShe suggested the man take a rest.CShe suggested the man go home at once.3、Whats the weather like in Thailand?AVery hot but not humid. BRather hot and humid.CNot hot enough but

3、very humid.4、Where can the man buy cassettes?AIn the music department on the third floor.BIn the music section on the fourth floor.CIn the music department on the second floor.5、What are the two speakers going to do ?AThey are going to have lunch. BThey are going to watch a play.CThey are going to s

4、ee a film.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听6段材料,回答第6和第7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。6、Why didnt Gerry come to the meeting ?AShe ate some fish and felt sick. BShe had a traffic accident.CShe forgo

5、t the time of the meeting.7、What does John think of Gerry?AHe is pleased with her . BHe is sorry for her.CHe is dissatisfied with her .听第7段材料,回答第8和第9题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。8、What can you learn from the conversation?AThe car was driving more slowly than the truck.BThe truck was driving more slowly than

6、 the car.CThe truck was driving as slowly as the car.9、What caused the accident?AThe truck driver didnt obey the traffic lights.BThe car driver didnt obey the traffic lights.CNeither of them obeyed the traffic lights.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。10、When will they meet to do some shopping?AAt

7、 10 oclock next Wednesday. BAt 1 oclock next Thursday.CAt 1 oclock next Wednesday.11、Where do you think they are living ?AOne of them is living in the city ,the other in the country.BNeither of them is living in the city CBoth of them are living in the city.12、How are they going into the city?ABy bu

8、s. BBy train. CIn one speakers car.听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。13、What is the relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BDoctor and patient.CBoss and secretary.14、Why would the woman like to speak to the man?ABecause she has fallen ill. BShe has something important to tell

9、him.CShe is worried about the coming examination15、Why is she so worried about the exams?AIf she fails, she may not get any more money from her parents.BShe is afraid of losing face.CIf she fails, she may be struck off the school roll(取消学籍)。16、How does she feel after she speaks to the man?AShe still

10、 seels worried. BShe feels unhappy.CShe feels surer of herself.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。17、How much of American workers were farmers 2 hundred years ago?AEighty-five percent. BNinety-four percent.CNinety-five percent.18、Why is agriculture still Americas biggest industry?ABecause it prod

11、uces more food than Americans can use .BBecause it employs more workers than any other industry.CBoth A and B.19、How many other people does each American farmer grow enough to feed besides his own family?ASeventy-eight. BThirty-eight. CNinety-eight.20、Why can American farmers produce more today than

12、 before?ABecause they learn about the weather ,soil ,harmful insects and plant and animal diseases.BBecause they learn about international trade and computers.CBecause they use modern farming and business methods.第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

13、该项涂黑。例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values答案是A。21 _ your proposal, Im pleased to inform you that most committee members consider it acceptable. A. Considering B. Seeing C. Supposing D. Concerning22. The

14、 weather_to be very good, which was more than we could expect.A. made out B. turned out C. went out D. carried out23. Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still _ young people.A. appeals to B. attracts to C. accounts for D. apply for24The novel “The Da Vinci Code”_a great success an

15、d was translated into 44 languages in 2004. Aappreciated Benjoyed Cwon Daccomplished25. One hospital in Wuhan is already _ of shocking mistreatment, as a 70-year-old man died of heart failure, after 50 days of treatment which cost the family 3.2 million yuan. A. abused B. charged C. accused D. blame

16、d26. Red is usually _ danger so traffic lights include red ones. A. marked with B. filled with C. related with D. associated with27._ his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.A. In spite of B. On account of C. Regardless of D. In want of28. The tiger is likely

17、to come to attack our sheep, so we must _it. A. keep an eye on B. have an eye for C. keep an eye out for D. be careful of29Jack would love to go to the cinema with his dad, but the film is for adults only.AapprovedBintendedCattemptedDpermitted30. When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket_and

18、 the disk in it with the important documents gone.A. picked B. stolen C. claimed D.robbed第二节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例:We (起床) before dawn. It was still dark outside.(get)答案:got up 31Last years, Liu Xiang succeeded_(创造世界记录). ( set )32_(尽管他很聪明), he

19、 needs others help to overcome the difficulties. ( as )33The green house is said_(装上了节水设备)with water-saving systems recently. (equip)34It was my younger brother_(使我接触到爵士乐). (introduce)35In his opinion, some of the ads are entertaining, while others can_(令人讨厌).(annoy)36We tried to comfort her, but sh

20、e would rather we_(别管她).(leave)37Tom judges people by their looks and has prejudice against women, as_(杰克也是这样). (case)38Did the film_(符合) your expectations? ( live )39The party meeting made a promise_(中国将构建和谐社会) a harmonius society. (create)40When the national flag is being hoisted, all the student

21、stand at attention, their eyes_(注视着国旗). (fix)第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When my wife, who is Spanish, spent her first winter in London a few years ago, she used to ask me time and again: “Wheres the fog?” Almost all foreigners 41 to find th

22、e city full of yellow grey fog for most of the years. Dickens, who was 42 responsible for painting this 43 in peoples minds, certainly wasnt joking in those days. In the nineteenth century people used to say 44 someone attempted to kill himself by 45 into the Thames, he would be choked by the fog an

23、d poisoned by the terrible 46 of the river before he had time to drown himself. In fact, the situation has 47 only in recent years. When I was a boy in London thirty years ago, I was often unable to see 48 of the road when I left home on winter mornings.The key steps that have turned London into one

24、 of the 49 cities in the world were 50 at the end of the 1950s. But Londoners still find it 51 that fog hardly returns. Actually the 52 took place as a result of two main improvements. Factories were forced to fix equipment for air cleaning 53 close down, and local people were not allowed to 54 coal

25、 unless it was smoke free. But the 55 incredible miracle in London occurred 56 1964 when the Thames Water Authority began to pump vast 57 of dissolved oxygen into the river. 58 , varieties of fish that had gradually disappeared from the Thames since 1800 have 59 , and some are 60 caught by fishermen

26、 outside the House of Parliament (议会).41AplanBmanageCwishDexpect42Aat allBabove allCafter allDin all2,4,643ApictureBsceneCphotoDfeature44AwhyBwhenChowDwhile45AswimmingBfloatingCblowingDjumping46AairBsmellCsmokeDgas47AcomeBhappenedCchangedDremained48Aboth sidesBanother sideCthe other sideDeach side49

27、AdirtiestBbusiestCcleanestDquietest50AtakenBproducedCmadeDset51AhardBstrangeCspecialDsafe52AstoriesBprogramsCchangesDsteps53AandBbutCtoDor54AdigBmakeCmoveDburn5AtrueBlargeCrealDprobable56AinBbeforeCfromDsince57AdealBnumberCsizeDquantities58AActuallyBBesidesCHoweverDAs a result59AadjustedBreturnedCli

28、vedDrecovered60AevenBstillChardlyDquite第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmong the four skills in learning English, which one of these is the “odd-man-out”? The answer is speaking. The other three you can do alone on your own. But you cant really speak

29、alone! Speaking to yourself can be “dangerous” because men in white coats may come and take you away!Where can you find people to speak English? And how can you practise speaking when you are alone?At school If you pay to go to a language school, you should use the opportunity to speak. If your teac

30、her asks you to speak in pairs or groups with other students, try to say as much as possible. Dont worry about your mistakes. Just speak!Conversation Clubs Many cities around the world have conversation clubs where people can exchange one language for another. Look in your local newspaper to find a

31、conversation club near you. They are usually free although some may charge a small entrance fee.Shopping Even if you dont want to buy anything, you can ask questions about products that interest you in a shop. “How much does this cost?” “Can I pay by cheque?” Often you can start a real conversation-

32、and it costs you nothing!Caf and Bars There are often American, Britain, Irish and Australian bars in many large cities. If you can find one. Youll probably meet many people speaking English as a first or second language.Language is all around you Everywhere you go, you find language. Shop names, st

33、reet names, advertisements, notices, and car numbers When you walk down the street, practise reading the words and numbers that you see. Say them to yourself. Its not exactly a conversation, but it will help you to “think” in English. But dont speak too loud.Songs and Video Repeat the words of an En

34、glish-language song singing with the music until it becomes automatic. Its good practice for your memory and for the mouth muscles that you need for English.Above all, speak as much as possible! Make as many mistakes as possible! When you know that you have made a mistake, you know that you have mad

35、e progress!61What might happen if you speak to yourself loudly in public?AThe police will take you away and punish you.BThe doctors will force you to stay in hospital.CYou will have to pay to escape being punished.DYou will be forbidden to be member of the club.62In which places can you learn Englis

36、h NOT free of charge?AAt school, in conversation clubs and caf and bars.BAt school, in shops and caf bars.CIn conversation clubs, shops, songs and video.DIn conversation clubs and in the streets.63Why does the writer say “Make as many mistakes as possible” Because _.Aeveryone will make mistakes in l

37、earning English.Beveryone will meet people speaking English with some mistakes.Cmaking mistakes is a must in making progress in learning English.Dmaking mistakes can make one realize the importance of speaking.64According to the passage, which way is NOT likely to be accepted by English beginners?AR

38、ecite poems loudly along the riverside.BListen to some English fashion songs and video.CFind an Englishman to speak English with.DIn class, try to practise in groups of pairs.BPeople express their personalities in their clothes, their cars, and their homes. Because we might choose certain foods to “

39、tell” people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet(供美食家享用的)foods, such as caviar(鱼子酱)and lobster(龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants(never in cafeterias or snack bars). They know about the “better things

40、in life.”Human beings can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. Vegetarians often have more in common than just their diet. Their personalities might be similar, too. For example, vegetarians in the United States and Canada may be creative people, and they might

41、not enjoy competitive sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed(反对的)to war.Some people eat mostly fast food. One study shows that many fast food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegetarians. They are

42、 competitive and good at business. They are also usually in a hurry. Many fast food eaters might not agree with this description of their personalities, but it is a common picture of them.Some people also believe that people of the same astrological sign(星座)have similar food personalities. Aries(bor

43、n under the sign of Aries, between March 21 and April 20) usually like spicy(辛辣的)foods, with a lot of onions and pepper. People with the sign of Taurus(April 21 to May 22) prefer healthful fruits and vegetables, but they often eat too much. Sagittarius(November 22 to December 22) like ethnic foods f

44、rom many different countries. Aquarius(January 21 to February 19) can eat as much meat and fish as they want, but sugar and cholesterol are sometimes problems for them.What is your food personality?65Why do some people mainly eat gourmet foods?ABecause they want to show off their wealth.BBecause foo

45、ds can show their social position.CBecause they want to enjoy the better things in life.DBecause they are wiser than any other person.66According to the passage, a vegetarian may be a person .Awho is a peace - loverBwho values the importance of successCwho cares little about the future of the worldD

46、who shows their gifts in earning money67According to the passage, if you were born on January 30, you may choose .Afood which tastes spicyBapples, bananas, carrots and so onCfoods from different countriesDmeat and fish68From the passage, we can draw a conclusion that .Afoods are just a mirror of the

47、 human historyByou can know a person from what he eatsCpeople are particular about the foods they eatDwhat people eat may change their personalitiesCDo you always forget where you placed your keys or your purse? What was the name of the movie you saw last week? The major cause of your forgetfulness

48、may be linked to what you store in your body, not in your short term memory bank.Tests continue to show that people with enough Vitamin B 2 do well in memory exams. The “B” could stand for “brain”, if youre one of many with limited instant recall. And the number one source of that vitamin is sunflow

49、er seeds.Even when youre sleeping or relaxing, your brain is still at work. Although it makes up just two percent of your total body weight, it uses up to 30% of the calories you take in each day. For it to work properly, it must be fed. Even if youre not a breakfast eater, that meal is the best way

50、 to prepare your brain for the day. A quick and easy English muffin with peanut and butter in it, a glass of milk, and an orange, might be what your brain may be asking you the first thing in the morning when you feel your head is in a fog. Having sunflower seeds and fruit between meals adds more mu

51、scle to that hungry, demanding organ. Vitamin B 1 also helps the memory, and that is found in eggs, meats and nuts. In Chinese culture, walnuts (核桃) are known as the fruit for a long life because it is believed that they feed both the kidneys and the brain. And according to Chinese culture, if you k

52、eep those two important organs in good working order, youll live longer. However forgetful you are, just keep in mind the letter “B”, which will help you to “bear in mind almost everything” even on those days when lifes challenges are sending you in a billion directions.69The underlined word “muffin

53、” in the third paragraph probably means .AmenuBdinnerCcaloryDcookie70In the passage, Chinese culture is mentioned to .Asupport the idea of long lifeBshow the importance of vitamin B 1Cwarn the readers of two organsDremind us of walnuts and sunflower seeds71What can we conclude from the passage?AWhat

54、 we eat seems more important than what we learn in terms of memory.BTwo percent of our brain is still active when we are sleeping or relaxing.CIt doesnt make much difference to our brain whether we have breakfast or not.DLifes challenges have no effect on our memory, if dealt with in a proper way.72

55、The best title for the passage could be .ACauses of Memory LossBVitamin B 2 and MemoryCForgetful? But not BrainDChinese Culture of Long LifeD The old fashioned general store is fast disappearing. This is, perhaps, a pity, because shopping today seems to lack that personal element which existed when

56、the shopkeeper knew all his regular customers personally. He could, for instance, remember which brand of tea Mrs. Smith usually bought or what sort of washing powder Mrs. Jones preferred. Not only was the shop a center of buying and selling, but a social meeting place. A prosperous(繁荣的) general sto

57、re might have employed four or five assistants, and so there were very few problems in management as far as the staff (全体职员) was concerned. But now that the supermarket has replaced the general store, the job of the manager has changed completely. The modern supermarket manager has to cope with a st

58、aff of as many as a hundred, apart from all the other everyday problems of running a large business. Every morning the manager must, like the commander of an army division, carry out an inspection of his store to make sure that everything is ready for the business of the day. He must see that everyt

59、hing is running smoothly. He will have to give advice and make decisions as problems arise; and he must know how to get his huge staff to work efficiently with their respective responsibilities. No matter what he has to do throughout the day, however, the supermarket manager must be ready for any em

60、ergency that may arise. They say in the trade that you are not really an experienced supermarket manager until you have dealt with a flood, a fire, a birth and a death in your store.73The main purpose of the passage is to show _. Ahow the supermarket has replaced the old general store Bhow the old f

61、ashioned general store is fast disappearing Chow supermarket managers deal with problems every morning Dhow the role of the shop manager has undergone an overall change74Who are Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Jones mentioned in the first paragraph? APeople representing any of the regular customers of the old g

62、eneral store. BShop assistants. CFriends of the shop managers. DTwo regular customers of the store.75It is a pity that there are fewer old general stores now because _. Athere is less trading business Bthere used to be more social activities in the old days Csupermarket managers has more problems Dt

63、here is less personal contact between the manager and the customers76The author compared the supermarket manager to _. Aa military leader Ba school inspector Ctraffic supervisor Dan orchestra conductorEThere are so many different plastic cards that adults have to carry aroundlibrary cards, savings c

64、ards for different banks, credit cards, just to name a few. So why not have one to replace them all?Scott Barnhill, an 1l-year-old fifth-grade student in the US, has come up with an idea for a Security One Card.Sound smart? The US Patent(专利) Office thought so, and it approved a patent for his idea i

65、n April.Heres an example of how Barnhills idea would work.Lets say you have the three cards mentioned above. Instead of carrying them all, you could have just one by having additional magnetic strips(磁条) added to it.The magnetic strips can be added to any plastic card, even a blank one.Companies cou

66、ld add their information to one of the strips. For example, you could ask a library to add a strip to your bankcard.Barnhill has a lot of hobbies, including designing websites. He got the idea at the age of 9 when he saw his father using a keycard to enter their hotel room. He thought, The hotels ar

67、e wasting money with the key cards. So, instead of using a hotel-issued key card, guests could use their credit cards-if the hotel added a special magnetic strip. At check-out, the strip would simply be removed.Now that he has his patent, his next step is a letter-writing campaign to get support fro

68、m major credit card companies.Im going to be writing letters to credit card companies to ask if they can co-operate. I hope theyll give me money every time someone puts a strip on the back of another card, or every time the idea is used, Barnhill said. Ill write the letters and see what they say. If

69、 they say no, Ill ask someone else, another credit card company.He is hoping to make money from his patent and has decided it would be better to collect royalties(专利使用费)if the idea takes off rather than sell his patent.The ATM person who invented that sold it totally, and if hed chosen royalties hed

70、 get like 2 cents for every transaction (交易) and hed be a billionaire now, Scott said.77. The immediate cause of Scotts invention was that _.A. he found that adults have to carry around so many plastic cards B. he realized its big waste to make so many plastic cards instead of only one C. he found e

71、ven a hotel issued its own cards-keycards D. he realized it would be a good chance to make big money78. To use a Security One Card, _. A. one has to add additional magnetic strips to it oneself B. one has to pay Scott Barnhill each time a magnetic strip is added C. all the companies need to add thei

72、r information to a magnetic strip by themselves D. one has to get the permission of the credit card company first79. The underlined phrase takes off in the last but one paragraph probably means _. A. makes money B. wins a lot of support C. is worth a lot D. is practical80. From the story, we can see

73、 Scott is _. A. more magic than smart B. clever but lazy C. creative, determined and wise D. far-sighted第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇100词左右的英语短文。 Twenty-five years ago, Chinese city streets were crowded with people on bicycles, and there were very few private cars. Until the late 1900s, China st

74、ill had approximately 500 million cyclists, and the bicycle remained the primary and popular mode of transportation for many of the countrys people. Today, in cities like Beijing and Guangzhou, the bicycle is no longer viewed as a “transportation tool”. Each day, it is said, about 1,000 new cars tak

75、e to the roads of Beijing. In 2000, there were five million cars on the roads and the number has been expected to keep growing by 10 to 20% or more annually over the next several year. In the meantime, more road buildings are pulled over and more air pollution comes along with the additional motor v

76、ehicles. In June 2006, the Chinese Construction Minister announced that all Chinese cities had to rebuild the bike lanes which had been removed over the last few years to make way for the cars. All civil servants were told that they must either cycle, or take public transport to get to work.【写作内容】概括

77、短文的内容要点,该部分的字数大约30词左右。就“私家车和公共交通工具,你喜欢哪个?”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约100词左右:你认为私家车和公共汽车各有什么好处;以你去过的城市(或了解的情况)为例,你如何看待城市交通问题;如果你有钱买车,你会如何选择?【写作要求】你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭材料中的句子。 _参考答案第一部分:听力 15 CBBAC 610 ACBCC 1115 BCACA 1620 CCCAC第一节:多项选择:2125 DBABC 2630 DBCBA第二节:完成句子 31. in setti

78、ng the world record 32. Clever as he is33. to have been equipped34. that /who introduced me to Jazz music35. be annoying36. left her alone37. is the case with Jack38. live up to39. that China will create40. fixed on the national flag第三节:完形填空: 4145 DBABD 4650 BCCCA 5155 BCDDC 5660 ADDBA第三部分:阅读理解: 616

79、5 BACA C 6670 ADB DB 7175 AC DAD 7680 ACDBC第四部分:书面表达One possible visionWhich Do You Prefer, Private Cars or Public Transport?According to the passage, private cars have become popular as means of transportation in big cities. So, the government has made some decision to ease pollution caused by tran

80、sportation. Owning a private car seems to be a symbol of wealth and no one can deny its convenience, but driving a car is more expensive. Besides, cars cause air pollution. Using public transport like subway and buses is much cheaper, but it is sometimes slow and the buses are always crowded. In Gua

81、ngzhou, we have very serious traffic problems with the increasing number of private cars, such as traffic jams, oil shortage etc. Cars can hardly move in rush hours. My parents planned to buy a car, but I insisted that we should use public transport. For the sake of a better place to live in, I decided not to buy a car even if I can afford it someday.第13页 共13页

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