1、单元质量检测(五)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where did the woman go this year?ATiananmen Square. BThe Taj Mahal.CMogao Caves.2What does the man like best?ANoodles. BPizza.CHot d
2、ogs.3What will the woman do?AGo over her notes. BListen to some music.CTurn off the music.4Where did the woman probably leave her wallet?AAt home. BIn a taxi.CIn her bag.5What will the woman bring to the man?ASome fruit. BSome dessert.CSome drinks.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从
3、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What looks terrible on the man according to the woman?AThe jacket. BThe pants.CThe tie.7What colour tie is the man going to wear?AOrange. BRed.CBlue.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whats the weather probably
4、like now?ASunny. BCloudy.CRainy.9What is the mans plan for this afternoon?ATo go to the park. BTo buy some books.CTo study at home.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Which swimming pool is out of California?ARoman Pool. BNeptune Pool.CMcCarren Park Pool.11Where does Hearst Castle sit?AIn New York. BIn California.CI
5、n Texas.12What will the woman do next?AGo swimming. BRead a magazine.CDo her homework.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How long will the woman stay in Scotland?ATwo weeks. BSeven weeks.CNine weeks.14What will the woman mainly do in the youth hotel?ASell drinks. BLook after tables.CDo some cleaning.15When wont the
6、 woman be busy during the day?AFrom 10 am to 5 pm.BFrom 7 am to l0 am.CFrom 5 pm to 9 pm.16What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA youth hotel. BA holiday plan.CA summer course.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many people are there in the speakers family?AFour. BFive.CSix.18How does the speakers father
7、 go to work?ABy car. BBy bus.COn foot.19What is the speakers sister?AA student. BA teacher.CA doctor.20What does the speakers brother like to do on Saturday?ASee a movie. BPlay basketball.CPlay football.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AA music festival i
8、s a community event mainly about live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a main idea. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favourite now!Field DayJanuary l, 2018, SydneyField Day means New Years Day for young people in Sydn
9、ey. Seen as the citys original (独特的) outdoor party, its a gathering of friends coming together for a great funfilled first day of the year. Theres an air of hope and active energy on a perfect summers day.Envision FestivalFebruary 2126, 2018, UvitaThe Envision Festival is an annual event in Costa Ri
10、ca that wants to provide a chance for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practise art, music and dance performances. At the same time, our connection (联系) with nature is expected to be strengthened.McDowell Mountain Music Festi
11、valMarch 24, 2018, PhoenixThe McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenixs musical celebration of community culture. Since its founding in 2004, it is the only l00% nonprofit (非营利的) music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors e
12、ach year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.Old Settlers Music FestivalApril 1922, 2018, TilmonThe Old Settlers Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in Tilmon, Texas at the height of the wild flower sea
13、son. The Old Settlers Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.21In which city can people enjoy a fun New Years Day?ASydney. BUvita.CPhoenix. DTilmon.22What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival?AIt encourages people to receive education.BIt is not held t
14、o make money.CIt provides a chance for friends to meet each other.DIt focuses on culture spread.23Which festivals are connected with nature?AField Day and Envision Festival.BEnvision Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival.COld Settlers Music Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival.DEnvi
15、sion Festival and Old Settlers Music Festival.BI joined a writers group to get feedback (反馈) on my book. But there were so many people that the discussion was limited. After getting home, my 13yearold son asked me to read one chapter to him. So I read the chapter about spending my pocket money as a
16、nineyearold child.The story took place at a lunch counter (柜台), where I dreamed of ordering a banana split. Colorful balloons were hung above the counter and a sign said “Pop a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split！” As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse, I didnt dar
17、e to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doing more work or risk asking anyone else. So I kept my wish to myself.Frankie listened carefully as I read the final sentences of the chapter, “I watched as others selected a balloon to pop and dreamed about the opportunity to take my chance. B
18、ut it never happened.”The next morning, Frankie led me to the kitchen. I couldnt believe my eyes. The table was covered in a pile of balloons. Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fork. “Pop one！” he said. With tears in my eyes, I broke one. A piece of paper fell out of the balloon. “What does it say？”
19、Frankie asked. “Fifty cents，” I whispered (低语), too moved to speak loudly. Frankie asked, “Well, do you have 50 cents？” I handed him the money. “OK！” Then Frankie pulled out a banana split from the refrigerator.I hugged Frankie hard. We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally got the 1
20、cent balloon. It took a long time, but was worth the wait. It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is giving it a voice.24Why did the author read the chapter to Frankie?ABecause she wanted to get feedback from Frankie.BBecause Frankie asked the author to read it to him.CBecause sh
21、e was used to telling a bedtime story to him.DBecause Frankie had a strong desire for knowledge.25What can we infer about the author from the second paragraph?AShe spent money wisely when she was a kid.BShe had enough money to do whatever she liked.CShe earned her pocket money by doing housework.DSh
22、e had no close friends to share her secret wish.26How did the author feel when seeing what Frankie did for her?AComfortable and happy.BPuzzled and pleased.CAwkward and satisfied.DSurprised and touched.27What did the author learn?AWishes can come true by just voicing them.BIt is comforting to have a
23、kid around.CExperiences in childhood affect us later in life.DIt is important to express ones wishes.CIn America, experts find that campus jobs can help students not only in their studies, but also in their lives after school. That is why more and more universities are providing work experience for
24、students.In 2011, Clemson University, a public university in South Carolina, asked Neil Burton, head of the Career Center, to develop a program that was not only a way of creating more jobs, but also a way to provide special positions that would teach students valuable skills related to their intere
25、sts or fields of study. It also wanted the students to work in professional environments that would provide useful experience in their job searches after college.The program works like this: any professor or student in Clemson University in need of professional help can come up with a plan. This cou
26、ld be a biology professor looking for a research assistant, or an administrator who needs help raising donations (捐赠物) for the school. It can also be any outside organization that works with Clemson University, such as a company that is designing new buildings for the campus. If the position meets t
27、he conditions of the program, it will be listed on Clemson Universitys website. Students ask to be thought for the job and go through an interview (面试). If accepted, students are allowed to work for one term. Before they start, they are also required to take a class that tells them what to expect in
28、 the position. Finally, at the end of the term, students are tested on what they have learned from the experience. The program has been a success from the very start. By 2014, Clemson University had 626 students working through the program. And Burton believes the program will have helped over 1, 00
29、0 students by 2020. “This is not just a success for the school. Students who take part in the program are 20% more likely to have a fulltime job offer once they finish their studies. After all, every day spent in college should help prepare students for what comes after, not just classwork，” says Bu
30、rton.28Why did Clemson University ask Burton to develop the program?ATo help poor students find jobs.BTo research the relationship between studies and jobs.CTo prepare students for the future after graduation.DTo prepare some professional suggestions for Clemson University.29Which is the right order
31、 of the things a student should do to work through the program?aAsk for a position. bTake a class.cBe tested. dWork for one term.eHave an interview.Aa，b，c，e，d Bb，c，a，d，eCa，e，b，c，d Da，e，b，d，c30What can we know from Burtons words in the last paragraph?ACampus jobs only help students in their studies.B
32、Colleges can provide students with fulltime jobs.CThe program benefits students greatly.DStudents working through the program are sure to find good jobs.31In which part of a website can we read the passage?ATechnology. BEducation.CTravel. DSociety.DChinas lasting research and development efforts hav
33、e helped the nation keep its pioneering role in developing 5G mobile communication technology, related standards and the licensing stage. Chinese telecom companies are trying to keep their leading role in the global race for 5G commercialization (商业化). They are speeding up R&D of the fifthgeneration
34、 mobile communication technology. The 5G technology is said to be at least 10 times faster than 4G services, which means it will enable superfast downloads of “heavy” files like movies, selfdriving cars and virtual (虚拟的) reality games. It will do largescale experiments of using 5G in 17 cities. Yang
35、 Jie, chairman of China Telecom, said, “We aim to begin commercial 5G services in 2020.”China Mobile Communications Corp is planning to use 5G with AI and cloud technology for a latest network, which is planned to be used in the year 2020. The company has played an important role in the finish of th
36、e first stage of global 5G standards. The company will push forward the cloud deployment (云部署) of the superfast technology and build an intelligent network. Similarly, China Unicom said it will start 5G testing this year, commercialize 5G in 2019 and finally carry out largescale commercialization in
37、 2020. China is expected to have 576 million 5G users by 2025, according to a report published by EY earlier this month. With the global united standard set to be finished in the next year or so, China is likely to advance its plan for the commercial use of 5G connections to 2019, to possibly become
38、 one of the first 5Gready markets in the world, EY forecast.In the past, China was behind other countries in publishing 4G and 3G licenses. But in 5G, perhaps China will race ahead in R&D. China is struggling to take a leadership role in the global landscape. China is also hungry to join in the deci
39、sion of 5G international standards, making it one of the major players.32What does the word “heavy” in the second paragraph refer to?AImportant. BLong.CHuge. DValuable.33What can we infer about the passage?AChina attaches great importance to the commercial application of 5G.BThe largescale experimen
40、ts of using 5G will be done in 17 cities by China Mobile.CChina lay behind other countries in using 4G and 3G in the past.DChina will decide 5G international standards in the future.34According to EY forecast, when will China likely plan the commercial use of 5G connections?AIn 2018. B. In 2019.C. I
41、n 2020. D. In 2025.35Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?AThe 5G technology in ChinaBThree communication companies in ChinaCThe commercial use of 5G in ChinaDChinese carriers wrest (争夺) 5G lead第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Even if you have
42、 lots of experience in reading books, you will still come across books that are just difficult to get through. When you are just trying to get through a book, it may not really matter to you why the book is difficult. You just want to finish the work, so you can move on to your next reading pick. _3
43、6_Find a comfortable reading spot.Under what conditions are you able to concentrate, study, and read most effectively? It may be easier for you to read at a desk, at a table in a quiet library or by the lake. _37_ So find an ideal place particularly when youre reading a difficult book.Dont let the b
44、ook discourage you._38_ Such as who the characters are, what is happening, etc. This method is sometimes called “skimming”， but make sure you read as much as possible, including the idea of what the book is about and what the writer is trying to tell. So when you go back and reread the material, it
45、wont be so difficult._39_It can be tempting (诱人的) to put off finishing the book when the book seems too difficult, but dont give in to that temptation. If you put off continuing your reading, youll forget what youve finished so far. You may forget about important details. So, just keep on reading!Ge
46、t help. If youre still having a difficult time with the book, a tutor (家庭教师) might be able to answer your questions. _40_ Ask him/her questions about the book.ADont stop reading for too long.BDont put yourself in a hard situation.CSome readers take no interest in reading.DHere are the tips on how to
47、 read a difficult book.ESome readers cant concentrate with noises around them.FAlso, consider talking with your teacher about your confusion.GRead the entire book, so youll make sense of what the book is about.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In
48、China, the Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things _41_ to make this holiday different from all the others: giving presents and spending it _42_ the family. Many weeks _43_ the Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the _44_ goods for this speci
49、al holiday appear and outside them are the special New Year decorations. The advertisements _45_ all the newspapers tell us that there are “Only five _46_ shopping days to Spring Festival”. _47_ you go, you will realize that. Spring Festival, which comes “only _48_ a year”， is coming again. Giving _
50、49_ to ones family is a very sweet custom. The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present _50_. It is good at Spring Festival to _51_ to the hometown and meet parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, _52_ New Years Eve, all the members of a fa
51、mily _53_ stay at home making dumplings together. _54_ many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes, The evening is usually spent in games, talking, more eating and _55_.41A.help BwantCget Dhope42A.in BonCat Dwith43A.after BbeforeCduring Dat44A.towns BschoolsCshops
52、Drestaurants45A.on BinCfrom Dabove46A.other BfewerCanother Dmore47A.Where BWhereverCWhatever DHow48A.a time BtwiceCone Donce49A.money BpresentsCwishes Dcards50A.itself BthemselvesCby itself Deither51A.go BcomeC. return D. turn52A.in BatCon Dby53A.would BmightCcould Dhave to54A.Now BButCAnd DSo55A.sl
53、eeping BplayingCrunning Ddrinking非选择题部分第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kanas Valley is the lake area that _56_ (locate) in the Altai Mountains, on the very _57_ (north) tip of Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. We traveled north and _58_ temperature change
54、d from the extreme heat to icy cold. We stayed at Kanas for three nights and we spent the first night at the Hemu house _59_ colorful wild flowers were growing all around. We found long, heavy green coats in our closet ready for morning walks. Due to the high altitude (海拔), the sky lit up _60_ the s
55、un rose in the mountains. On our way back to breakfast, we saw the sun rising at the top of the mountain and in just a second it rose to show _61_ (it) full face. We spent the next two nights at the Kanas Hotel. At night, if you look up at the dark sky _62_ (light) by very bright stars, you will fee
56、l the power of the universe. _63_(get) a better view of the Kanas Lake, we climbed more than 1,000 _64_ (step) up the Guanyu Pavilion. We spent the last day _65_ (drive) down the winding mountain road, taking a closer look at the Wolong Bay and the Moon Bay. What a wonderful trip!第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一
57、节应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说暑假想来中国旅游，还没决定去成都还是上海，向你咨询这两个城市的信息。请给Tom回一封邮件，要点如下：成都上海A.位于中国西南，旅途较长，旅费较高；B生活较为轻松，不像上海那么繁忙、拥挤。A.航班多，吃住较贵；B现代化，购物方面选择较多。注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Tom，Im glad to hear that you are visiting China this summer vacation._Hope you enjoy your trip!You
58、rs，Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。At noon that day, I drove back to my house after the performance. Just as I entered the living room, I heard a gentle sound coming from the bedroom upstairsit was the sound of my favorite violin.“Thief！”I dashed upstairs. Sure enough, as ex
59、pected, a boy of about 12 years old was petting my violin. The boy had messy hair and a thin face, his oversized coat seemingly filled with something. At first glance, I found a new pair of shoes missing. It seemed that he was surely a thief.Then, I saw his eyes full of fear and despair. My anger wa
60、s immediately replaced by a smile. I asked, “Are you Mr. Rams nephew, Michael? Im his housekeeper. Two days ago, I heard his nephew living in the countryside will come. It must be you. Youre really like him！”On hearing my words, the boy was first astonished, but then quickly said, “Has my uncle gone
61、 out? I think Id better first go out for a walk and visit him again in a while.”I nodded and asked the boy who was preparing to put down the violin, “Do you like to play the violin so much？”“Yes, but Im so poor that I cant afford it.” the boy replied.“Then, I give this violin to you.” The boy looked
62、 at me questioningly, but he picked up the violin. Going out to the living room, he suddenly saw on the wall a huge color photo of me playing the violin in the Sydney Opera House. He involuntarily trembled for a moment and ran out without looking back.I was sure that the boy had understood what happ
63、ened because no one would decorate(装饰) the living room with the housekeepers photo.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。A few years later, I was invited to be a judge at a music competition of senior high school students._After the competition，“Michael” ran to me, holding a violin box._单元质量检测(五)第一部分答案：15BACAB
64、610CBACC1115BCBAA1620BBAAC听力材料(Text 1)M：Have you been to Tiananmen Square, Tina?W：No, but I went to Mogao Caves last year, and this year I went to the Taj Mahal.(Text 2)W：What kind of food would you like, hot dogs or pizza?M：Neither. I prefer noodles to anything else.(Text 3)M：Dont you think that th
65、e music is a bit too loud?W：Sorry, I didnt know you are going over the notes. Ill turn it off right now.(Text 4)W：I cannot find my wallet in my bag! I must have left it at home.M：Do you need some money for a taxi? I could lend you some.W：Thanks. Ill go and get a taxi.(Text 5)W：Here is your coffee. A
66、re you ready for dessert now?M：Sure! What kind of cake do you have?W：We have strawberry, peach, cherry and chocolate. Which would you like to have?(Text 6)W：Youre going to your job interview dressed like that?M：You have a problem with my clothes?W：The jacket and pants are fine. Grey is a good colour
67、. But the tie is terrible.M：You dont like orange ties?W：Its too bright. You shouldnt wear orange. Dont you have a red or blue tie?M：OK, Ill put on a red tie.(Text 7)W：Would you consider going to the park this afternoon?M：Sorry, but I dont think its a good idea.W：Why? Its such a beautiful day today.M
68、：I know. But Ive got an important exam tomorrow. I must prepare for it, or Ill fail to pass it.W：Why not read your books in the park?M：Sorry, but I dont believe I can focus on my studies there. Id rather stay at home.(Text 8)W：What are you reading, Tom?M：A travel magazine. Jenny, do you know any old
69、 swimming pools around the country?W：No. Does the magazine mention any?M：Yes. It mentions several old swimming pools in the United States. The first is McCarren Park Pool. It was opened in the summer of 1936 in New York City.W：I went to New York City last year. But I didnt know there was such a pool
70、. What other pools does it mention?M：It also mentions Roman Pool, an indoor pool and Neptune Pool, an outdoor pool in California at Hearst Castle. Its very beautiful, but sadly, its too far from our city.W：Yes. So are there any pools near us?M：No. Most of the pools mentioned in this magazine are in
71、California, though there is one in Texas. Do you want to read this magazine?W：No. I have to do my homework now.(Text 9)W：So, what are you going to do this summer?M：Well, Im probably going to go on holiday with my parents for two weeks, but I suppose I really should get a summer job. I havent planned
72、 anything yet, but I really need to get some money. What about you?W：Im going to Scotland for the summer.M：For the whole summer?W：Yes, well, Im going for seven weeks. Im going to work in a youth hotel in the mountains.M：That sounds great.W：Yes, I think so. I mean, the work wont be very interesting.M
73、：What will you do? Look after tables or do some cleaning?W：Oh, no. Itll be mostly selling drinks. But my hours are seven till ten in the morning and five till nine in the evening, so Ill have plenty of time during the day to go walking.M: That sounds fine! I wish I could get a job like that.(Text 10
74、)Hi! I am a boy from England. I have a big family, my dad, mom, elder sister and younger brother. Id like to tell you a little about our everyday life.The day starts at about 7 oclock when Dad and Mom get up. We have breakfast at 8 oclock. After breakfast, my sister, brother and I put on our school
75、uniforms and go to school. Dad goes to work by car. Mom, my sister, my brother and I go to school by bus. My mom works in a hospital near our school. School starts at 9：00 am and it is over at 3：15 pm. After we get home, my sister, brother and I usually watch TV. Dad usually gets home at about 6：30
76、pm. We eat dinner at about 7：00 pm. In the evening, my sister, my brother and I usually do our homework before watching TV again. Mom helps us with our homework. On Saturday, my brother goes to the football club, my sister goes to dance classes, and I go to the basketball club. On Sunday, we usually
77、 go to the park or movies together.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个著名的音乐节。21答案与解析：A根据Field Day部分中的“Field Day means New Years Day for young people in Sydney”可知，Field Day是悉尼年轻人的新年节日，故选A项。22答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据McDowell Mountain Music Festival部分中的第二句可知，自2004年成立以来，它是唯一一个旨在支持、娱乐和教育社区的完全非营利的音乐节，即该活动的目的不是赚钱，故选B项。23
78、答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据Envision Festival部分中的“our connection (联系) with nature is expected to be strengthened”和Old Settlers Music Festival部分中的“The festival is held in Tilmon, Texas at the height of the wild flower season”可知D项正确。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述儿子做的一件暖心的事告诉我们，实现愿望的第一步就是把愿望说出来。24答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的“m
79、y 13yearold son asked me to read one chapter to him. So I read the chapter about spending my pocket money as a nineyearold child”可知，作者应儿子要求读书给他听。25答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据文章第二段中的“As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse, I didnt dare to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doing mo
80、re work”可推知，作者小时候通过做家务挣零花钱。26答案与解析：D考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“couldnt believe my eyes.With tears in my eyes”以及“too moved to speak loudly”可推知，作者看到儿子为自己做的一切，既吃惊又感动。27答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据最后一段“It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is giving it a voice”可知，作者认为说出自己的愿望很重要。C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了校内工作为学生未来就
81、业带来的益处。28答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据第二段的内容尤其是首句可知，Clemson University让Burton开发一个不仅能创造更多职业而且能提供特殊职位的项目，这些特殊职位将教学生与他们的兴趣或研究领域有关的有价值的技能。由此可推知，Clemson University让Burton开发这个项目是为了让学生们为未来做准备，故选C项。29答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第四段可知，这个项目的操作过程是：(l)Students ask to be thought for the job and go through an interview，学生提出申请并通过面试；(2) Be
82、fore they start, they are also required to take a class，在准许工作前要上课培训；(3)If accepted, students are allowed to work for one term，准许工作一个学期；(4) Finally, at the end of the term, students are tested，在期末接受测试。由此可知D项正确。30答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据最后一段中Burton说的第二句话可知，参加该项目的学生在完成学业后更可能获得全职工作。因此C项正确。31答案与解析：B考查文章出处。通读全文可知
83、，本文主要介绍了校内工作为学生未来就业带来的益处，因此它与教育有关，故选B项。D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国日益发展的5G网络技术并对其进行了介绍，以及与他国的5G技术领军争夺战。32答案与解析：C词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“The 5G technology is said to be at least 10 times faster than 4G services which means it will enable superfast downloads of heavy files like movies, selfdriving cars and virtua
84、l (虚拟的) reality games”可知，5G技术据说比4G服务快至少10倍，这意味着它可以快速下载“大储存量”文件，如电影、自动驾驶汽车和虚拟现实游戏。故heavy在此处的意思为“巨大的”，故选C。33答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句可知，中国长期的研究和开发工作，帮助其在发展5G移动通信技术、相关标准和许可证阶段一直发挥着开创性的作用，即中国高度重视5G的商业应用，故选A。34答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的内容可知，EY预测，中国计划将5G连接商业化使用的时间可能是2019年，故选B。35答案与解析：D标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了中国日
85、益发展的5G网络技术以及与他国的5G技术领军争夺战，结合选项可知，应选D。第二节【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。作者就如何阅读难度较大的书籍提出了几点建议。36答案与解析：D从第二段到尾段都是作者就如何阅读难度较大的书籍提出的建议，故D项正确，引出下文。37答案与解析：E下文讲特别当阅读难度大的书籍时，找一个理想的地方，因此空处指噪音使得一些读者难以集中注意力。38答案与解析：G下文中的“This method is sometimes calledskimming， but make sure you read as much as possible”表明，作者建议要略读，并且读的(内容)越多越
86、好，故选G，该项中的“Read the entire book”正说明了这一点。39答案与解析：A空处是本段的主旨句。该段讲述了如果在读书过程中，迟迟不继续读下去就会忘记已经读过的内容，因此作者的建议是：读一本书时，不要长时间处于停滞状态。40答案与解析：F本段的主题是Get help，空前提及家庭教师可以给予帮助，因此此处是说也可以向老师求助，故F项正确。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化中的春节这一节日。41答案与解析：A句子的意思为“两件重要的事情帮助使这个假期与其它的有所不同。”故答案为A项。42答案与解析：Dspend the holiday with sb.和某人
87、一起度过假期。43答案与解析：Bbefore意为“在之前”，after“在之后”，during“在期间”，正确答案为B项，表示“春节前的几个星期”。44答案与解析：Ctown城镇，school学校，shop商店，restaurant饭店。为春节置办东西应该是在商店里，故正确答案为C项。45答案与解析：B在报纸上要用介词in。46答案与解析：D表“另外的、额外的、附加的”之意时，another置于数词之前，而more一般位于数词之后名词之前。47答案与解析：B句子的意思为“无论你走到哪里，你都要意识到一年只有一次的春节又要来临了。”Wherever表示“无论哪里”。Where哪里，Whateve
88、r无论什么，How怎样。48答案与解析：D春节一年只有一次，因此正确答案为D项，once表示“一次”。49答案与解析：B根据后文The spirit behind the present matters most可知，答案应该为B项，表示“送礼物”，而不是送钱，送愿望，也不是送贺卡。50答案与解析：A因present是单数名词，故使用itself。51答案与解析：Creturn to the hometown意为“回到家乡；返乡”。52答案与解析：Con表示特殊日子，on New Years Eve意为“在除夕”。53答案与解析：Awould表过去经常做的事(过去常常)，might可能，cou
89、ld能、会，have to不得不。句子的意思为“过去，在除夕，家里所有人都将待在家里一起包饺子。”故答案为A项。54答案与解析：A选用Now，与其前的In the past形成对比。55答案与解析：D根据其前的eating可知正确答案为D项，drinking意为“喝”。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者一行人到喀纳斯河谷旅行的经历。56答案与解析：is located考查时态和语态。此处描述的是一般事实，所以应用一般现在时；that指代the lake area和locate之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。57答案与解析：northern考查形容词。根据空前的副词very以及空后
90、的名词tip可知，此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词tip。58答案与解析：the考查冠词。此处特指这一地区的温度的变化，应用定冠词。59答案与解析：where考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the Hemu house，并在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。60答案与解析：before考查连词。根据语境及常识可知，由于海拔高，在太阳升起之前天就亮了，故应填连词before。61答案与解析：its考查代词。不一会儿，太阳就升了起来，露出了它的全貌。此处用形容词性物主代词its，指代“太阳的”。62答案与解析：lit考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词
91、作定语，修饰the dark sky，被修饰的名词是light表示的动作的承受者，所以用过去分词作定语。63答案与解析：To get考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处表示目的，故用动词不定式作状语。64答案与解析：steps考查名词复数。此处step是可数名词，根据空前的more than 1,000可知，此处用step的复数形式。65答案与解析：driving考查固定短语。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。第四部分第一节One possible version：Dear Tom，Im glad to hear that you are visitin
92、g China this summer vacation. Knowing that you have not decided which city to visit, I am writing this letter to provide you with some information about Chengdu and Shanghai.Chengdu is located in the southwest of China, so you need to take a longer trip and spend more money to get there. However, Ch
93、engdu is less busy and crowded than Shanghai, and you might feel more relaxed staying there. There are many flights in Shanghai, so its more convenient to get there. However, its living cost is much higher than that of Chengdu.Shanghai is more developed than Chengdu, which can give you more choices
94、when shopping. I hope the information can be of great help to you.Hope you enjoy your trip!Yours，Li Hua第二节One possible version：A few years later, I was invited to be a judge at a music competition of senior high school students. Fascinated by the gentle sound of one participant, I was wholeheartedly
95、 impressed by his wonderful performance and solid strength. As I flicked my eyes up to glance at the performer, I was so astonished to see a thin face, so familiar, yet now lit up with joy and confidence. The “thief”！ For an instant, I was amazed that the kindness I offered to cover the boys miscond
96、uct would make such a big difference!After the competition, “Michael” ran to me, holding a violin box. He asked with a tremble in his voice, with his thin face reddening with excitement, “Sir, do you recognize me? The nephew! Its your kindness that enlightens my life, so does your violin. Today, I can give back this violin to you without regret.” Tears welled up in my eyes. Never had I expected that a tiny white lie would inject such great power into others and change their life.
