1、南京市、盐城市2016届高三年级第二次模拟考试英 语 2016.03本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号等填涂在答题卡相应位置处。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.
2、 Where are the speakers?A. At home.B.ln a restaurant.C. In a hotel.2 What does the boy mean? A. Nancy has left the TV on. B. He forgot to turn off theTV.C. Nancy remembered turning offthe TV.3 What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to the post office.B. Call the post office.C. Contact the ma
3、il carrier.4 Which word can best describe the man?A. Hardworking.B. Dishonest.C. Humorous.5 What can we learn什om the conversation? A. The man is unhappy. B. The woman is very helpful. C. Mr. Barkley is disappointed.第二节(共巧小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话
4、或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6 Where are the womans children studying?A. At a school nearby.B. At a private school. C. At a public school.7 What can we learn about the woman?A. She is new here. B. She works in a school. C. She has lost her way.8. What can we l
5、earn about Pamela?A. She must be the mans pet. B. She must be the mans friend.C. She must be the mans daughter.9. What did the man use to be?A. A doctor.B. A boss. C. A professor.10. What is the man going to do?A. To board a train.B. To get on an airplane. C. To catch the early bus.11. What was the
6、womans original plan? A. To study in a law school. B. To work as a lawyer abroad. C. To go abroad for further study.12. Why did the woman change her mind? A. She found it was a trick to her. B. She found it unwise to go abroad.C. She thought it would cost her too much.13. What do the speakers decide
7、 to do?A. Keep in touch.B. Have dinner today. C. Make a call tonight.14. In what field does the woman want to work after graduation? A. Law.B. Medicine. C. Management.15. What does the man think is the key to ones success? A.Interest. B. Ambitions. C.A backup plan.16.What can we learn about the woma
8、n?A. She hasnt found a job up to now. B. She has no ambition and feels down.C. She will accept her fathers suggestion. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is the first news headline about?A.Street violence. B.Personal safety. C.Students health.18.Why did some parents gather at schools in Glasgow?A. To partici
9、pate in school activities. B. To call for better primary education.C. To prevent the close-down of schools.19.What are the litter pickers doing?A. Collecting private rubbish. B. Having a one-day break. C. Cleaning up after themselves.20. Which teams will play in the European Cup Final?A. AC Milan an
10、d Barcelona. B. Barcelona and Liverpool. C. Liverpool and AC Milan.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21.Different cultural features of ethnic groups are_ one another and work out a melody.A. in tune withB. in parallel withC. in contrast t
11、oD. in response to22. _ an increase in foreign legal conflicts, Chinais expected to see the number continue to rise.A.To witnessB. Being witnessed C. WitnessedD. Having witnessed23. At the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its_ as a working port city: largeware-houses and a few other da
12、ted office buildings.A. achievementB. reputationC. characterD. standard24. Do you think Im a good surfer? Of course! _ Iyou earlier. You made it look so easy, graceful even.25.So far, only one man has_a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A.come up with B. put up withC. lined up withD. caught up
13、with26. Your car should be ready next Tuesday. We were _hoping youd be able to do it by this Friday.A stillB. rather C. always D. even27.Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would_and actively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehill. B.
14、have too many irons in the fire.C. strike while the iron is hot D. D. put the cart before the horse28.We work during the week, but weekends and evenings are usually_.A.vacant B. casual C. emptyD. clear29. Passion is passion and it doesnt matter_its directed. Exactly, it can be coins or sports orpoli
15、tics.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. where30. Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland_the list of the countrys attractionsA.topB. shapeC. leadD. show31.It wasnt easy having my friends talk about their freshman years_I wasnt a part of.A. whomB. whenC. thatD. what32. The desk that _clean so
16、 I could do homework was always surrounded with bowls of bad milk, old magazines and so on.A.may have been B. would have been C. must have beenD. should have been33.He_whether to set aside the minor differences, then he did.A.debatedB. predictedC. plotted D. calculated34.How could I lie to her_she l
17、ived for the truth, whether it was found in music or people?A. unlessB. whenC. while D.though35. - Mum, look at my shoes. I need a new pair. - I bought them for you only a week ago!A. You betB. You said it C. You dont say D.You name it 第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选
18、项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Human growth is a process of experimentation, trial, and error eventually leading to wisdom. Each time you choose to trust yourself and take action, you can never quite be certain how the situation will 36Sometimes you are victorious, and sometimes you become disappointed. The 37experi
19、ments, however, are no less valuable than the experiments that finally prove successful; in fact, you38 learn more from your failures than you do from your 39 . If you have made what you think to be a mistake or failed to live up to your own 40 you will most likely put up a barrier between your esse
20、nce and the part of you that is the alleged (F 7/fikJ) wrong-doer.However, viewing past actions as 41 implies guilt and blame, and it is not possible to learn anything meaning while you are engaged in blaming. _,42 forgiveness is required when you are severely judging yourself. Forgiveness is the ac
21、t of erasing an 43 debt. There are four kinds of forgiveness.The first is beginner forgiveness for yourself.The second of forgiveness is beginner forgiveness for another.The third kind of forgiveness is 44 forgiveness of yourself. This is for serious misbehaviors, the ones you carry with deep 45 . W
22、hen you do something that violates your own values and principles, you create a gap between your standards and your actual 46In such a case, you need to work very hard at 47 yourself for these deeds so that you can close this gap. This does not 48 that you should rush to forgive yourself or shouldnt
23、 feel regret, 49 taking pleasure in these feelings for a prolonged period of time is not healthy.The 50and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced forgiveness of another.At some time of our life, you may have been severely wronged or hurt by another person to such a degree that forgiveness seems
24、51However, harboring anger and revenge fantasies only keeps you 52 in victimhood. Under such a circumstance, you should force yourself to see the bigger picture. By so doing, you will be able to 53 the focus away from the anger and resentment.It is only through forgiveness that you can erase wrongdo
25、ing and 54 the memory. When you can 55 release the situation, you may come to see it as a necessary part of your growth.36. A. turn outB. turn upC. break upD. break out37.A. importantB. engagedC. failedD. successful38. A. obviouslyB. necessarilyC. continuouslyD. usually39. A. successB. failureC. fau
26、ltD. benefit40. A. abilityB. expectationsC. beliefD. experiences mistakesB. victoriesC. experimentsD. fantasies42.A. Still B. Therefore C. Instead D. However absurd B. original C. emotionalD. unusual 44. A. ordinaryB. advancedC. alternativeD. certain45. A. wisdomB. mercyC. injuryD. shame46. A. thoug
27、htB. approachC. behaviorD. purpose. punishingB. forgivingC. blamingD. praising48. A. meanB. proveC. reflectD. representA. andB. orC. butD. so50.A. uncertainB. premierC. nextD. last51.A. essentialB. valuableC. impossibleD. unavoidable52.A.trappedB. locatedC. lostD. occupied53.A. driveB. dragC. putD.
28、shift54.A. keepB. refreshC. weakenD. clean55.A. naturallyB. finallyC. definitelyD. initially第三部分阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。5 Secrets of Web Travel SitesBooking a trip on an online travel site is convenient, but comes with its own set of problems.1.They
29、whos on a Mac and whos on a PC and whos going to spend more.Last year, US travel research company Orbitz tracked peoples online activities to test out whether Mac users spend more on travel than PC users. On average, Mac users lay out US$20-30 more per night on hotels and go for more stars. accordin
30、g to the Wall Street Journal. As a result, online travel sites show these users more expensive travel options first. To avoid inadvertently paying more, sort results by price.2.Their software doesnt always hook up to the hotels system.A guaranteed reservation is almost impossible to come by anywhere
31、 but the risk of your flight or hotel being overbooked increases with third-party providers. The middle-mans software isnt immune to system errors, so always call the hotel or airline to make sure your booking was processed.3.Dont be fooled by packages: Often, theyre low-end items grouped together.E
32、ver notice how travel sites recommend a hotel, a rental car, and tour package all in one click? These deals usually feature travel that no one wants, like flights with multiple layovers.Check the fine print.4.You could miss out on loyalty points.Third-party providers can get between you and frequent
33、 flyer miles or points. Many hotel loyalty programmes dont recognise external sites, others award only minimum points and exclude special offers, like double points on hotel stays.5.Once your trip is purchased, youre on your own.An online travel agency cant provide assistance the same way an agent c
34、an if a flight is cancelled or a room is substandard. Basically, when you arrive at the airport or hotel, youre just another client who booked at the lowest rate.56.Which ofthe following is TRUE?A.Third-party providers can ensure your reservation. B. Mac users are likely to spend more money than PC
35、users.C.An online travel agency functions the same as an agent.D.Packages usually provide travelers with satisfactory programmes.57.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To encourage readers to book a trip on an online travel site.B. To make an advertisement about several travel sites online.C. To conv
36、ince readers not to book a trip on an online travel site.D.To warn readers of some problems with booking trips online.BWant to add some hours to your day? Ok, you probably cant change the fabric of time. But a new study suggests that the way you feel about your goal can change your concept of time a
37、nd that some simple strategies could make you feel less rushed.In a series of experiments, Jordan Etkin, a professor of marketing at Duke, and her co-authors, Loannis Evangelidis and Jennifer Aaker, looked at what happens when people see their goals as conflicting with one another. In one, they aske
38、d some participants to list two of their goals that they felt were in conflict, and others simply to list two of their goals. Those who were forced to think about conflicting aims felt more time pressure than those who werent. In another experiment, the researchers gave participants a similar prompt
39、 regarding goal conflict, but this time measured their anxiety levels as well as their attitudes toward time. They found that participants who thought about conflicting goals had more anxiety than those who didnt, and that this, in turn, led to feelings of being short on time.Stress and anxiety and
40、time pressure are closely linked concepts, D. Etkin explained. When we feel more stress and anxiety in relation to our personal goals, that manifests as a sense of having less time.Technological advances that allow people to do lots of things at once may increase the feeling of goal conflict, she sa
41、id.I think the easier it is for us to try to deal with a lot of these things at the same time, She saidthe more opportunity there is for us to feel this conflict between our goals.She isnt the first to suggest that actual busyness isnt the only thing that can make us Feel busy At the Atlantic, Derek
42、 Thompson wrote that as a country, were working less than we did in the 1960s and 1980s. He offered a number of possible reasons some Americans still feel so overworked, including the fluidness ffl) of work and leisure. As he put it:The idea that work begins and ends at the office is wrong. On the o
43、ne hand, flexibility is nice, On the other, mixing work and leisure together creates an always-on expectation that makes it hard for white-collar workers to escape the shadow of work responsibilities.And Brigid Schulte writes in her 2014 book Overwhelmed: How to Work, Love, and Play When No One Has
44、the Time that some researchers believe time has no sharp edges. What often matters more than the activity were doing at a moment in time, they have found, is how we feel about it.Our concept of time is indeed,our reality.”Fortunately, Dr. Etkin and her team did find ways of making us feel better abo
45、ut timeor, at least, of reducing the negative influence of goal conflict. When participants performed a breathing exercise that reduced their anxiety, the impact of such conflict on their perception of time was less pronounced. Reframing anxiety as excitement (by reading the phrase I am excited! alo
46、ud several times) had a similar effect.Breathing and reframing may not solve everyones time problemsMs. Schulte writes that some Americans are indeed working more than they used to. She cites the work of the sociologists Michael Hout and Caroline Hanley, who have found that working parents combined
47、put in 13 more hours a week on the job in 2000 than they did in 1970. Thats 676 hours of additionally paid work a year for a family. And thats on top of all the unpaid hours spent caring for children and keeping the house together. Sometimes, we may feel short on time because we actually are. Howeve
48、r, Dr. Etkin believes her findings suggest we may have the ability to influence our experience of time more than we think we do.Were all going to have times in our lives when our goals seem to be in more conflict than others, she said. But with techniques like the ones her team tested, we really can
49、 help ourselves feel like we have more time.58.What makes people feel rushed today?A.Goal conflict.B. High pressure. C.Too much expectation.D. Lack of exercise.59.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most people are having less work to do nowadays.B. People under a l
50、ot of stress have a better sense of time. C. Technological advances allow people to feel less stressed.D. The flexibility of work increases white-collar workers pressure.60. The underlined sentence Our concept of time is, indeed, our reality. means_A.we should make full use of time B.we value time m
51、ore than the way we liveC.we can feel better about time if we want toD.we dont have the time to enjoy life in realitycOver the years the unthinkable has become thinkable and today we sense we are close to being able to alter human heredity #). These were the words of David Baltimore of the Californi
52、a Institute of Technology, on December 1st, when he opened a three-day meeting in Washington to discuss the morality and use of human gene editing. Dr Baltimore is an old hand at these sorts of discussions, for he was also a participant in the Asilomar conference, in 1975, which brought scientists t
53、ogether to discuss a safe way of using the then-new tcchnology of recombinant DNA, and whose recommendations influenced a generation of biotechnology researchers.Four decades on, the need for a similar sort of chin-wag has arisen. The International Summit on Human Gene Editing has been held by the n
54、ational scientific academies of three countries America, Britain and China. They are particularly concerned about whether gene editing should be used to make heritable changes to the human germ line, something Dr Baltimore described as a deep and troubling question. Like those of Asilomar, the concl
55、usions of this meeting will not be binding. But the hope is that, again like Asilomar, a mixture of common sense and peer pressure will create a world in which scientists are trusted to regulate themselves, rather than having politicians and civil servants do it for them. The meeting is being held a
56、gainst a backdrop of rapid scientific advance, Since 2012 research into a new, easy-to-use editing tool called CRISPR-Cas9 has blossomed. This technique involves a piece of RNA (a chemical messenger, which can be used to recognise a target section of DNA) and an enzyme (酶) called a nuclease that can
57、 snip unwanted genes out and paste new ones in.Public interest was aroused in April, when Chinese scientists announced they had edited genes in non-viable ( 无活力的) human embryos, and again in November when British researchers said they had successfully treated a one-year-old girl who had leukaemia (
58、白血病), using gene-edited T-cells. T-cells are part of the immune system that attack, among other things, tumour cells. The researchers altered T-cells from a healthy donor to encourage them to recognise and kill the patients cancer, to make them immune to her leukaemia drug, and to ensure they did no
59、t attack her healthy cells.In another recent development, a firm called Edit as Medicine, which is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, has said it hopes, in 2017, to start human clinical trials of CRISPR-Cas9 as a treatment for a rare genetic form of blindness known as Leber congenital amaurosis (伯氏先
60、天性黑蒙). Though other companies are already testing gene-editing therapies, these employ older, clunkier forms of the technology that seem likely to have less commercial potential. Moreover, researchers at the Broad Institute, also in Cambridge, said this week that they had made changes to CRISPR-Cas9
61、 which greatly reduce the rate of editing errors one of the main obstacles to the techniques medical use.On the subject of germ-line editing, Eric Lander, the Broads head, told the meeting it would be useful only in rare cases and said it might be a good idea to exercise caution? before making perma
62、nent changes to the gene pool. The need for caution is advice that might also be heeded by those pursuing work in animals other than people, and in plants subjects not being covered by the summit.61. Which ofthe following is TRUE about CRISPR-Cas9?A. It has fewer side effects. B. It can modify human
63、 gene. B. It can protect immune system. D. It has less commercial potential.62. The underlined word chin-wag in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by_A. discussionB. negotiationC. argumentD. comparison63. What can be inferred from the passage?A.Dr. Baltimore started his research on modiffing gene in 1975.B
64、. Scientists opinions about the use of gene editing are consistent. C. CRISPR-Cas9 has been applied to cure Leber congenital amaurosis.D. More research should be made before the technology comes into wide use.64. This passage is most probably a_.A. science fictionB. scientific report C. conference s
65、ummary D. commercial advertisementDBefore the law sits a gatekeeper. To this gatekeeper comes a man from the country who asks to gain entry into the law. But the gatekeeper says that he cannot grant him entry at the moment. The man thinks about it and then asks if he will be allowed to come in somet
66、ime later on. It is possible, says the gatekeeper, but not now. O The gate to the law stands open, as always, and the gatekeeper walks to the side, so the man bends over in order to see through the gate into the inside. When the gatekeeper notices that, he laughs and says: If it tempts you so much,
67、try going inside in spite of my prohibition. But take note. I am powerful. And I am only the most lowly gatekeeper. But from room to room stand gatekeepers, each more powerful than the other. I cannot endure even one glimpse of the third.The man from the country has not expected such difficulties: t
68、he law should always be accessible for everyone, he thinks, but as he now looks more closely at the gatekeeper in his fur coat, at his large pointed nose and his long, thin, black Tartars beard, he decides that it would be better to wait until he gets permission to go inside. The gatekeeper gives hi
69、m a stool and allows him to sit down at the side in front of the gate. There he sits for days and years. He makes many attempts to be let in, and he wears the gatekeeper out with his requests. The gatekeeper often interrogates him briefly, questioning him about his homeland and many other things, bu
70、t they are indifferent questions, the kind great men put, and at the end he always tells him once more that he cannot let him inside yet. The man, who has equipped himself with many things for his journey, spends everything, no matter how valuable, to win over the gatekeeper. The latter takes it all
71、 but, as he does so, says, I am taking this only so that you do not think you have failed to do anything.During the many years the man observes the gatekeeper almost continuously. He forgets the other gatekeepers, and this first one seems to him the only barrier for entry into the law. He curses the
72、 unlucky circumstance, in the first years thoughtlessly and out loud; later, as he grows old, he only mumbles to himself. He becomes childish and, since in the long years studying the gatekeeper he has also come to know the flas ( PZ) in his fur collar, he even asks the fleas to help him persuade th
73、e gatekeeper. Finally his eyesight grows weak, and he does not know whether things are really darker around him or whether his eyes are merely deceiving him. But he recognizes now in the darkness a ray of light which breaks out of the gateway to the law. Now he no longer has much time to live.Before
74、 his death he gathers in his head all his experiences of the entire time up into one question which he has not yet put to the gatekeeper. He waves to him, since he can no longer lift up his stiffening body. The gatekeeper has to bend way down to him, for the great difference has changed things consi
75、derably to the disadvantage of the man. You are insatiable (不知足的).t Everyone strives after the law, says the man, so how is it that in these many years no one exceptme has requested entry? The gatekeeper sees that the man is already dying and, in order to reach his diminishing sense of hearing, he s
76、houts at him, Here no one else can gain entry, since this entrance was assigned only to you. Im going now to close it. 65. Which can best describe the man from the country?A.Brave but innocent. B. Loyal but ridiculous. C. Tolerant but stubborn. D. Trustworthy but childish.66. hat is the implied mean
77、ing of the underlined sentences? A. Anyone who breaks the law will get severe punishment.B. Its next to impossible for people to gain entry into the law. C. The gatekeepers are powerful enough to defend the law.D. All the gatekeepers take full responsibility for obeying the law.67. The sentence What
78、 do you still want to know now? asks the gatekeeper. can be put inA B. C. D68. Which ofthe following is TRUE?A.The gatekeeper is actually the symbol of responsibility. B. All efforts made by the man from the country are in vain. C. The man from the country finally gains access into the law.D. A clos
79、e relationship is formed between the gatekeeper and the man.69. Why is the man from the country eager to have access to the law continuously?A.Because he is anxious to explore the nature of law. . B.Because no one can gain entry into the law except him. C. Because the gatekeeper promises him entry i
80、nto the law.D. Because he knows how to take advantage of the gatekeeper.70. What may be the title of the novel?A.Before the lawB. Above the lawC. A countrymans lifeD. A gatekeepers duty第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Family structur
81、e is the core of any culture. A major function of the family is to socialize new members ofa culture. As children are raised in a family setting, they learn to become members of the family as well as members of the larger culture. The family provides the model for all other relationships in society.
82、 Through the observations and modeling of the behavior of other family members, children learn about the family and society including the values of the culture. Family structure and their inherent relationships and obligations are a major source of cultural difference.The family is the center of mos
83、t traditional Asians lives. Many people worry about their families welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often extended, including several generations related by blood or marriage living in the same home. An Asian persons misdeeds are not blamed just on the individual but also on the fa
84、milyincluding the dead ancestors.Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty toward them. Children repay their parents sacrifices by being successful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a natural part of life in China. In contrast,
85、 taking care of aged parents is often viewed as tremendous burden in the United States, where aging and family support are not honored highly. The Vietnamese family consists of people currently alive as well as the spirits of the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any decisions or actions are done from
86、family considerations, not individualdesires. Peoples behavior is judged on whether it brings shame or pride to the family. Vietnamese children are trained to rely on their families, to honor elderly people, and to fear foreigners. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence
87、 their status in the next life.Fathers in traditional Japanese families are typically strict and distant. Japanese college students in one study said they would tell their fathers just about as much as they would tell a total stranger. The emotional and communication barrier between children and fat
88、hers in Japan appears very strong after children have reached a certain age.Although there has been much talk about family values in the United States, the family is not a usual frame of reference for decisions in U.S. mainstream culture. Family connections are not so important to most people. Dropp
89、ing the names of wealthy or famous people the family knows is done in the United States, but it is not viewed positively. More important is a persons own individual track record of personal achievement.Thus, many cultural differences exist in family structures and values. In some cultures, the famil
90、y is the center of life and the main frame of reference for decisions. In other cultures, the individuals, not the family, is primary. In some cultures, the familys reputation and honor depend on each persons actions; in other cultures, individuals can act without permanently affecting the family li
91、fe. Some cultures value old people, while other cultures look down on them.(Adapted from R. L. Oxford & R. C. Scarcella, A Few Family Structures and Values Around the Globe)OutlineSupporting details(71) A to family structureFamily structure is of great (72) A in different cultures.Children raised in
92、 a family will gradually learn how to (73) A in a way which is acceptable in their culture or setting.Many cultural differences (74) A from family structures.Examples ofAsian familiesTraditional Asians (75) A their lives around family. Not only the individual but the family is to (76) A for any wron
93、gdoings.O In China, parents sacrifices will probably (77) off when children grow up. Children will also provide for the elders.O In Vietnam, its not from the personal desires but from family considerations that decisions or actions are done.In Japan, children are (78) A to share their emotions with
94、father, thus making communication difficult.Examples of families in the USA Americans dont lay much emphasis on family values. (79) A personal achievement is considered more important.ConclusionFamily structures and values (80) A in different cultures.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81.两位年近六旬的老人不会说英语,也没出过国,为了与女儿团聚,看
95、望刚刚出生的外孙,远赴美国。他们的女丿连写带画地为父母做了一份出行攻略。请根据以上三幅女儿为父母手绘的出行攻略,用英语写一篇作文。写作内容1.用约30词概述手绘攻略的特占2,概述你看了此攻略后的感受(至少两点);3.举例说明你能为父母或长辈做些什么(至少两卢)写作要求1词数150左右。开头部分己写好,不计入词数。2作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。TO make it easier for her parents to get to America, a young woman has drawn three pictures.2016届高三年级调研考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准 2016
96、.03第一部分 听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1-5 CABCA 6-10 BAABB11-15 CBACA 16-20 ABCBC 第二部分 英语知识运用(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)21-25 ADCBA 26-30 BCDDB31-35 CDABC 36-40 ACDAB 41-45 ABCBD46-50 CBACD 51-55 CADDB第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)56-57 BD 58-60 ADC61-64 BADB65-70 CBCBAA第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71. Introduction
97、72. importance/significance 73. behave74. arise/result/come/originate 75. center/centre 76. blame 77. pay 78. unwilling/reluctant/afraid 79. Instead/However 80. vary/differ第五部分 书面表达(满分25分) 81. One possible versionTo make it easier for her parents to get to America, a young woman has drawn three pict
98、ures. These pictures contain almost all the necessary information the old couple may need on their way to America. With vivid drawings and clear instructions, they are impressive and easy to understand. (31words)Seeing the pictures, Im deeply moved like many others. The young woman is very sweet and
99、 considerate. She loves her parents so much. Also, she must have taken a lot of pains to come up with such a wonderful idea, which will be of great help to her parents.As for me, my parents are faced with much pressure from work and life. I should try my best to help them. For example, In addition,
100、书面表达评分建议一、评分原则1 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2 评分时,可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3 少于130词或多于170词的,从总分中酌情减去1-2分。4 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6 如字迹难以辨认,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1. 用约30词概述手绘攻略的特点;2. 概述你看了此攻略后的感受 (至少两点);3
101、. 举例说明你能为父母或长辈做些什么 (至少两点)。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档完全完成了试题规定的任务。l 覆盖所有内容要点。l 语法结构和词汇有个别小错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。l 有效地使用了衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。(很好)2125分)第四档完成了试题规定的任务。l 虽漏掉一、二个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。l 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。l 语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。l 应用简单的语句间的衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容较连贯。达到了预期的写作目
102、的。(好)1620分)第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务。l 虽漏掉一些内容,但基本覆盖主要内容。l 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。l 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。l 应用简单的衔接手段,内容基本连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。(中等)1115分)第二档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。l 漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。l 语法结构单一,所用词汇有限。l 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对所写内容的理解。l 较少使用衔接手段,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。(较差)(610分)第一档未完成试题规定的任务。l 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容。l 语法结构单一,所用词汇不当。l 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响内容理解。l 缺乏语句间的衔接手段,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。(差)(15分)0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与试题要求内容无关或无法看清。