1、Section Warm-up&Lesson 1 Language Points.根据英文释义选择方框内的单词填空adore，accompany，slim，subjective，superior，range，conscience 1:better in quality than sth./sb.else2:to love someone very much,especially in an admiring or respectful way3:(especially of people)attractively thinsuperioradoreslim4:to go with someon
2、e5:a variety of things of a particular type6:the part of your mind that tells you whether your actions are right or wrong7:based on personal beliefs or feelings,ratherthan based on factsaccompanyrangeconsciencesubjective.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1adj.令人屏息的v呼吸n呼吸2adj.一致的，始终如一的adv.一致地v一致；组成3adj.过重的，超重的n重量4n责任，义务；
3、承诺v使承担义务，承诺；犯罪5n&v.命令，指挥6adj.没有味道的adj.美味的adj.有品位的，趣味高雅的breathlessbreathebreathconsistentconsistentlyconsistoverweightweightcommitmentcommitcommandtastelesstastytasteful.补全短语1a variety 种种；各种各样的2used 过去常常3be superior 比高级4be consistent 与一致5rely 依靠；依赖6die(动植物等)灭绝7range .在间变化8in preparation 为做准备oftotowit
4、honoutfromtofor1Traditions and fashions,like society itself,change and adapt with time,so it is reasonable that our ideas of beauty change as well.正如社会本身，传统和时尚是在变化的，是与时代同步的。因此我们对美的认识会变化也是理所当然的。句式分析 句中 it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的主语从句。佳句赏析(2017全国卷写作佳句)一旦报名，你很可能会成为我们学校乒乓球队的新成员。Once you sign up for it,it i
5、s likely that you will be a new member of our school table tennis team.2In other cultures,looking thin for a husband-to-be is not what a woman desires at all.而在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未来丈夫眼中显得苗条句式分析 what 引导表语从句，且在从句中作 desire 的宾语。佳句赏析 最重要的事情是你目前所做的事情。The most important thing is what you are doing at present.3It
6、 takes more than a casual glance to appreciate and it is much more important than physical beauty.它不像随意一瞥就能欣赏到那样容易，也远比外在美重要得多。句式分析“more than名词”表示“不仅仅，不止是”；而“more.than.”意为“比更”，构成比较级。佳句赏析 姚明不仅仅是一个运动员，也是一个亚洲巨人。Yao Ming is more than a player,hes also an Asian giant.1superior adj.高级的，上等的 n.上级，上司(P33)be s
7、uperior to.比优越，不屈服于be superior in.在方面优质的/上乘的He had a good working relationship with his superior.他与他的上司有着良好的工作关系。This model of 5G mobile phone is far superior any others.这款 5G 手机比其他的强多了。toThis computer is superior many aspects that one.这台电脑在许多方面比那台要好。名师点津 superior 与 to 搭配构成比较级，表示“比更好”，不可用 than；类似的结构
8、还有：be inferior to 比低级be senior to 比年长；比地位高be junior to 比年轻；比地位低语境串记 I am three years senior to him while you are three years junior to him.我比他大三岁，而你比他小三岁。into2adore vt.敬爱，非常喜欢(P33)adore sb.for sth.因某事而敬爱某人adore doing sth.喜欢做某事He adores his daughter so much that he adores (buy)her expensive toys.他如此疼
9、爱女儿，以至于他喜欢给她买贵重的玩具。I adore Zhou Qi his playing well in the basketball game.我因为周琦在篮球比赛中打得好而敬重他。名师点津(1)adore 用作动词时一般不用于进行时态。(2)几个表示“喜欢”的动词的语气强弱顺序为：admireadoreenjoylike。buyingfor3.she was stating that there was no consistent view on beauty.(P34)她要表达的是人们对于美没有一致的观点。consistent adj.一致的，始终如一的；持续的，连续的(1)be c
10、onsistent with 与一致be consistent in 在方面一致(2)consistently adv.一致地，始终如一地His action is always consistent with his words.他始终言行一致。The two countries are consistent _ fighting against pollution.这两个国家在与污染做斗争上是一致的。The only question is whether I will rely on it _(consistent)唯一的问题是，我是否应该一如既往地对其依赖。inconsistently
11、4Lifelong commitment and,indeed,the survival of society itself rely on people seeing beauty in difference and depth.(P34)人们毕生的责任，甚至社会自身的存亡都取决于人们对美的不同层面和深度的认识。commitment n责任，义务；承诺；许诺；献身；投入；已承诺的事(与介词 to 连用)(1)make a commitment to sb.对某人作出承诺make a commitment to do/doing sth.承诺做某事(2)commit vt.做出；犯；承诺，保证
12、vi.忠于，全心全意投入commit sb./oneself to(doing)sth.使某人/自己承诺(做)某事；献身于(做)某事(3)committed adj.坚定的，尽心尽力的be committed to(doing)sth.支持/献身于(做)某事Our country made a commitment to paying/pay D|S50,000 to Red Cross.我们国家承诺向红十字会提供 50 000 美元。Borrowers should think carefully before committing themselves to (take)out a loa
13、n.借款人应当慎重考虑之后再行借贷。The development area is (commit)to creating a perfect investment environment.这个开发区致力于创造一个完美的投资环境。takingcommitted5The human race would soon die out if we could only see beauty within a set of limited criteria.(P34)如果我们只能够用一套有限的标准来衡量美，人类不久将灭绝。die out 完全消失，灭绝，熄灭die away 逐渐停止，(声、风、光)逐渐
14、消失die down 减弱，平息die off 相继死去He tried to blow up a fire.The fire died out,instead.他试图把火吹旺，谁知却熄灭了。That style of music died ten years ago.那种风格的音乐 10 年前就消失了。She waited until the footsteps had died.她一直等到脚步声渐渐消失。When his excitement had died he began to think deeply.兴奋过后他开始深思。The bamboo forest burst into f
15、lowers and then died.竹林突然开花，然后相继凋谢。outawaydownoff6Physical beauty must also be accompanied by an attraction to something deeper within a person.(P34)外在美一定要靠一个人的内在魅力来强化。accompany vt.伴随，陪同；为伴奏(1)accompany sb.to.(to 为介词)陪同某人到be accompanied by/with sb.在某人的陪同下；伴随着accompany sb.at/on.给某人伴奏(2)company n.U陪伴；
16、C公司keep pany/keep company with sb.陪伴某人，和某人做伴(3)companion n.伙伴，同伙She asked me to accompany her to the airport last night.昨天晚上她要求我陪她去机场。While she danced wonderfully on the stage,her mother accompanied her the piano.她在台上精彩地展示舞姿的同时母亲在为她钢琴伴奏。Only the stars when he returned home at night.夜晚小汤姆回家时，唯有星星在陪伴着
17、他。语境串记 Last night,my companions kept me company to see a film and then they accompanied me to my home.昨晚，我的同伴陪我去看电影，然后他们陪我回家。名师点津 accompany 一词不存在 accompany sb.to do sth.的搭配。on/atkept little Tom company7This particular kind of attraction is found in a wide range of personal qualities,eg.kindness,warm
18、th,a healthy conscience,etc.(P34)这种特殊的魅力存在于不同的个性特征中，例如，仁慈、热心、健康的良知等。range n(数量、年龄等的)变化范围；种类；射程；山脉 vi.变动，变化vt.排列写出下列句中 range 的词性和汉语意思Its difficult to find a house in our price range.We want to climb the great mountain range of the Alps.n.变化范围n.山脉 Their jobs widely range from government officials and
19、athletes to drivers,teachers,artists and so on.These missiles have a range of 300 miles.There is a full range of activities for children.vi.变动n.射程n.种类(1)in/within range of 在范围内，在射程内out of/beyond range of 在射程外，超出的范围a wide range of 种类繁多的，各种各样的(2)range between.and.在之间变化range from.to.从变化到In addition to
20、these traditional activities,we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.除了这些传统的活动外，我们还有更大的选择范围，像旅游、拜访亲戚朋友等。I think our mobile phones are the nearest radio tower.我想我们的手机已不在最近的无线发射台覆盖范围内了。She has had a number of different jobs,(range)from chef to swimming
21、 instructor.她做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。out of/beyond range ofranging8command n&v.命令；号令；指挥(P35)(1)under ones command 由指挥in command of 指挥，控制have a good command/knowledge of掌握；精通(尤指语言)take/have command of 控制(2)command sb.to do.命令某人做command that.(should)do 命令做For the first time in years,she felt in command of
22、her life.多少年来第一次，她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。Besides,I English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.除此之外，我英语掌握得如此好，因此我当选为英语老师的助手。Nobody can the situation where everything is in a mess.没有人能够控制这混乱的局势。have such a good command oftake command ofThe police commanded that all the people present_(stay)sti
23、ll on the square.The police commanded all the people present (stay)still on the square.警察命令所有在场的人待在广场上别动。名师点津 后接宾语从句且从句中用(should)do 结构的动词有：一坚持：insist；二命令：order,command；三建议：suggest,advise,recommend；四要求：demand,request,require,desire；再加一个敦促：urge。(should)stayto stay1In other cultures,looking thin for a
24、husband-to-be is not whata woman desires at all rather,looking a little overweight is considered more attractive.而在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未来丈夫眼中显得苗条，而身材略微丰满才被认为更加迷人。本句中 what 引导表语从句。除此之外，what 还可引导其他名词性从句：主语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句。The question is what he wants to do next.(表语从句)问题是他接下来想干什么。is the spectacular view of sunri
25、se on the top of the mountain.(主语从句)最吸引游客的是山顶上壮丽的日出景色。The question what makes the matter worse has been puzzling me.(同位语从句)什么使情况更糟的问题一直在困扰着我。Only those who spare no efforts can achieve _.(宾语从句)只有那些不遗余力的人才能取得他们渴望的成就。What attracts tourists mostwhat they longfor2It takes more than a casual glance to ap
26、preciate and it is much more important than physical beauty.它(内在美)不是随意一瞥就能欣赏得到的，也远比外在美重要得多。句中 more than 意为“不仅仅，不只是”，此时其后接名词。(1)more than名词，意为“不止，不仅仅是”。The 21stCentury is more than a newspaper;it is also a helpful textbook to the students.二十一世纪英文报不仅仅是一种报刊；对学生来说，它还是一种有用的教科书。(2)more than形容词，意为“非常”。They
27、 were to see us come back.看到我们归来，他们异常高兴。(3)more than数词，意为“多于，大于”。iPhone 7 Plus in my class.我们班不止一个学生有 iPhone 7 Plus。more than happyMore than one student hasno more than 仅仅；并不比多not more than 至多，不超过more.than.与其说是(后者)倒不如说是(前者)Hearing the news,Tom was surprised _disappointed.听到这个消息，汤姆与其说是失望，倒不如说是惊奇。Its
28、a beautiful cottage five minutes from the nearest beach.那是一座漂亮的小房子，离最近的海滩至多五分钟路。名师点津 在句中，more 后不能跟形容词或副词的比较级形式，而要跟原级形式。morethannot more than课时跟踪检测_.单句语法填空1With the living environment becoming worse and worse,manyof the earths species are dying.2Having lived in China for 8 years,Helen has good comman
29、d of Chinese.3Tsinghua University and Beijing University are clearly superior _ the other universities in China.4He committed himself to (carry)out new health policies.5The results are entirely consistent our earlier research.6More than one student (like)to play football after school.outatocarryingw
30、ithlikes.完成句子1I if you can go together with me.如果你能和我一起去我会很高兴。2They have no idea at all.他们一点都不知道他正在做什么。3Children,are allowed to enter the stadium.有家长陪伴时，孩子们才被允许进入体育场。will be more than happywhat he is working onwhen(they are)accompanied by their parents4My father after work.下班后我爸爸喜欢弹吉他。5A study shows the safe driving speed _ per hour.一项研究表明安全驾驶的速度为 60 至 80 千米/小时。6The king commanded that.国王下令她嫁给那个年轻的男人。adores playing the guitarranges from 60 km to 80kmshe(should)marry the young man “课时跟踪检测”见“Unit 18 课时跟踪检测（十二）”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看
