1、Book 6Module 3 Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship 1Without friendship,our life will become as if a desert grows nothing.没有友谊，我们的生活就像荒芜的沙漠。2Having learned that our friend was in trouble,we held out our hands to help him.获悉我们的朋友处于困境，我们伸出手来帮助他。3Never hesitate to show your heartfelt care and kindness
2、 to your friend when he/she is in trouble.当你的朋友遇到麻烦时，要毫不犹豫地向他/她表示衷心的关心和善意。4Only when we get a better understanding of each other can we gain an authentic and meaningful friendship.只有当我们更好地了解对方，我们才能获得真正的有意义的友谊。自主排查夯基固本 核心单词(1)_(v.)信赖；信任(2)_(n.)数量；总数(3)_(v.)筹措(金钱)；养育；提高(4)_(v.)数；有价值；认为(5)_(adj.)活泼的；有生
3、气的_(adj.)活的；现场直播的trustamountraisecountlivelylive(6)_(v.&n)吵架_(现在分词)(7)_(v.)后悔；悔恨_ (adj.)懊悔的；遗憾的(8)_(adj.)相像的；相似的(9)_(v.)原谅；宽恕_(n.)原谅(10)_(v.)责备；申斥(11)_(adj.)痛苦的；受到伤害的(v.&n)伤害(12)_(v.)滑；滑行；滑落_(过去式)_(过去分词)quarrelquarrel(l)ingregretregretfulalikeforgiveforgivenessscoldhurtslideslidslid(13)_(v.)撕破；撕裂_(过
4、去式)_(过去分词)(14)_(adj.)完美的_(adv.)完美地_(n.)完美；完善(15)_(v.)预言；预测_(n.)预言_(adj.)可预测的(16)_(v.)逃跑；逃走_(过去式)_(过去分词)teartoretornperfectperfectlyperfectionpredictpredictionpredictablefleefledfled 阅读单词(1)interpersonal(adj.)_(2)note(n.)_(3)chat(n.&v)_(4)financially(adv.)_financial(adj.)_finance(n.)_(5)moody(adj.)_m
5、ood(n.)_(6)confront(v.)_(7)considerate(adj.)_(8)loss(n.)_人际关系的；人与人之间的钞票；纸币闲谈；聊天财政上地财政的金融；财政喜怒无常的心情面对(危险、困难)体贴的；考虑周到的损失(9)slip(v.)_(10)salute(n.)_(11)acute (adj.)_(12)privilege(n.)_(13)reunite(v.)_(14)couple(n.)_(15)partner(n.)_滑倒；失足致敬，行礼剧烈的，急剧的权利；特权重聚夫妇合伙人，共同出资人答案 单句语法填空1.Dont count _ other people t
6、o help you out of trouble.2The fact _(mention)above is hard for all the people present to believe.3Health problems are _ (close)connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.答案：on/upon答案：mentioned答案：closely答案4The road was icy.As a result,she _ (slip)and her left leg got injured.5We regret
7、_ (hear)nearly half of the people in that area still live below the poverty line.6His efforts _(raise)money for his program were in vain,because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.答案：slipped答案：to hear答案：to raise答案7Though he is busy,he is very _ (consider)and makes a tele
8、phone call to his parents from time to time and tries his best to spare some time to visit them.8I cant forgive myself _ not seeing my mother before she died.答案：considerate答案：for答案9Putting on your favorite music will make your exercise session more _(live)10During the war,thousands of people _(flee)
9、the country.答案：lively答案：fled1inter-开头的词汇集锦interpersonal adj.人际关系的；人与人之间的interact v.相互影响；相互作用interaction n.相互作用；相互影响；交流interactive adj.交互式；交互的interchangeable adj.可互换的interconnect v.使互相联系；相互联系international adj.国际的；世界(性)的2trust 用法小结trust sb.to do sth.相信/放心某人干某事trust sb.with sth.放心地把某物托付给某人trust in sth.
10、/sb.相信/信仰某物/某人have/put/place trust in 信赖trust to 依靠，指望3名词加-y 构成的形容词小结stony 石头的；多石的rainy 多雨的windy 多风的cloudy 多云的healthy 健康的lucky 幸运的noisy 嘈杂的wealthy 富有的funny 滑稽可笑的1_ 突然发生，突然起来2_ (开车)撞伤，撞死3_对失去兴趣4_偶尔；有时5_转过身来6_和好；和解7_保持联系burst outknock.overlose interest infrom time to timeturn roundmake upkeep in touch
11、8lose touch with _9(be)ashamed of _10(be)on good terms with _11all at once _12bring.to mind _13in return _14belong to _15from the bottom of ones heart_与失去联系对感到惭愧/羞耻与某人关系很好突然；忽然使想起反过来；作为回报属于真心诚意地；发自内心地答案 选词填空in return,on good terms with,burst out,turn round,keep in touch,belong to1The townhouse _ him
12、 was completely destroyed in the fire.2He hadnt seen his mother for a long time,so when he saw his mother he _ crying.答案：belonging to答案：burst out答案3Susan has promised to _ with him and visit him soon.4People with a sense of humor are always _ others.5 Ill come with you,but you have to do something f
13、or me _.6I _ and walked out without saying a word.答案：keep in touch答案：on good terms with答案：in return答案：turned round1knock 短语小结knock.over(开车)撞伤；撞死knock down 撞倒；拆除knock off 减价；下班knock sb.out 使某人失去知觉；淘汰某人knock at/on.敲击2term 短语大集合be on good terms with sb.与某人关系很好be on bad terms with sb.与某人交情不好come to term
14、s with sb.与某人妥协；与某人和好in the long/short term 从长远/短期来看in terms of 谈及；就而言；在方面课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.I remember the first time I met Roy.(P30)我记得第一次见到罗伊的情景。the first time 作先行词，后跟省略了关系词的定语从句。I will never forget_(第一次演讲)in front of so many people.2.I was blessed with a happy childhood,one that most people would wan
15、t to have.(P36)我享有一个大部分人都想拥有的幸福童年。one作 前 面 名 词childhood 的同位语，其后又跟定语从句。Helping others is a habit,_(你甚至可以在很小的时候学会的一种习惯).the firsttime I made a speech one that you can learneven at an early age直击重点突破考点raise v筹措(金钱)；提高；抬起；抚养；饲养；提出；养育(P31)1(1)单句语法填空The film star lent his name to the efforts (raise)money
16、to help the flood victims.She (raise)her head and went out without a word.With all my courage,I (raise)such a question to my father.to raise raised raised(2)用 rise/raise/arise 的适当形式填空The sun in the east.They the flag every morning.Between the partners serious disagreements.(3)单句写作The teacher to make
17、 himself heard.老师提高了声音以使学生能听到。We need to help children like Tom and.我们需要帮助像汤姆这样的孩子，让他们振作起来。rises raise aroseraised his voice raise their spiritsraise ones voice 提高嗓门raise a question 提出问题raise money/funds 筹措资金raise ones spirits 振奋某人的精神；打起精神raise ones hand/eyes/head 举手/举目/抬头易混辨析raise举起；抬起；抬高；提高；饲养。是及物
18、动词。说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其他事物的。其过去式、过去分词均为 raisedrise升起；上升；起身；起床；上涨。是不及物动词。说明主语自身移向更高的位置。其过去式、过去分词分别为：rose,risenarise出现；发生。常用于事物或问题的出现。是不及物动词，其过去式、过去分词分别为：arose,arisen。短语 arise from 意为“由引起；由产生；起源于”。主语一般为抽象名词，如 problem,trouble,quarrel,difficulty,misunderstanding 等count v数；计数；认为，看作；重要，有价值；算得上 n计数；总数(P32)2(1)单
19、句语法填空He has learnt from his lifetime experience that friendship and love count _ much more than money.There are (count)fallen leaves as if they were a red blanket covering the ground.The word“person”is a (count)noun.for countless countable(2)单句改错We can only count on that he will rescue us.We count h
20、im one of the cleverest students in our class.on 后加 it him 后加 as(3)单句写作We one of our oldest friends.我们把她看作交情最久的朋友之一。count her as If youre all going to the party,you can.如果你们全都去参加聚会，就把我也算上。If youre going out tonight youll have to.假如你们今晚要出去，就别把我算在内。He cannot him when in trouble,for Tom is a selfish gu
21、y.在困难的时候，他不能再指望他的朋友汤姆帮助他了，因为汤姆是一个自私的家伙。count me in count me out count on his friend Tom to help(1)count.as/to be.认为是count in/out 算在内/不算在内count for much 很重要；有价值count for nothing 没有价值count down 倒计时count on sb.to do sth.指望/依靠某人做某事count on/upon 依靠；指望(2)countable adj.可数的countless adj.无数的；数不尽的特别提醒(1)count
22、 on 和 depend on,rely on 在表示“指望；依靠；依赖”时意思和用法相同，但 depend on 还有“取决于”之意。(2)count on it that 从句，“指望/依靠”，it 作形式宾语，that 引导真正的宾语。regret v后悔；悔恨；对感到遗憾 n懊悔，悔恨；遗憾(P33)3(1)单句语法填空She never looks back to the old days regret.One would feel regret he hasnt cherished the truest love in front of him.with forregret hav
23、ing left regret to inform regret that Much to our regret/To our great regret(2)单句写作I the work unfinished;I should have planned everything ahead carefully.我很后悔未能完成工作，我本来应该事先认真地把每件事情规划好。We you that your application has not been successful.我们很遗憾地通知您，您的申请未通过。I I am unable to accept your kind invitation.
24、很遗憾，我不能接受你的友好邀请。，well be unable to attend your wedding.非常遗憾的是，我们不能参加你们的婚礼。(1)regret(doing/having done)sth.后悔(做了)某事regret to say/tell/inform 遗憾地说/告诉/通知regret that.很遗憾(委婉地表示不能做某事)(2)with(great/deep)regret(非常)遗憾地(much)to ones regretto ones(great)regret 令某人(非常)遗憾的是feel regret for.为感到遗憾特别提醒regret 作“后悔”讲时
25、，后常跟动名词作宾语；作“遗憾”讲时，后跟to say/tell/inform.作宾语。burst out 突然发生，突然起来(P30)1 单句写作Everyone was quiet when Janice suddenly.大家都没出声，贾尼丝忽然大哭起来。The police and arrested the gang.警察突然闯进(房门)逮捕了那帮人。burst out crying burst in He felt he would anger and shame.他恼羞成怒，都要气炸了。Smoke started pouring out from underneath,then t
26、he truck_flames.烟开始从下面冒了出来，接着卡车便着火了。burst with burst into(1)burst out doingburst inton.突然起来burst out crying/laughingburst into tears/laughter 突然哭/笑起来(2)burst in/into 闯入；突然破门而入(3)burst with anger/joy 勃然大怒/乐不可支特别提醒在表示“突然起来”时，burst out 后接动名词，而 burst into 后接名词。例如：burst into laughterburst out laughing;bu
27、rst into tearsburst out crying。答案keep in touch 保持联系(P33)2(1)单句语法填空James wasnt invited.Weve been out touch for years.答案：of(2)单句改错Please leave your phone number in case we lose in touch with you again.答案：去掉第二个 inkeep in touch with(3)单句写作Wherever you go,me,please.无论你去哪里，请与我保持联络。It is hard to Lily,for w
28、e havent_each other since graduation.我们很难联系上莉莉，因为自从毕业以后我们就相互没联系过。get in touch withbeen in touch withget in touch with.与取得联系，与联系上(表动作)be in touch with.与联系(表状态)lose touch with.与失去联系(表动作)be out of touch with.与失去了联系(表状态)in return 反过来；作为交换；作为回报(P40)3(1)单句语法填空What happens in the world makes us happy and s
29、ad turns.He helped me,and I hoped that I would do something for him _return.byin(2)单句写作 your help,I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.为了感谢你的帮助，作为回报，我邀请你与我的家人一起过这个周末。The boys walked out of the room.孩子们依次走出了房间。In return for in turn(1)in return for 作为对的回报；反过来(2)in turn 依次；反过来by turns 轮流；时而
30、，时而答案教材原句It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我女儿。(P41)1(1)单句语法填空Thank you for your timely help;otherwise we (be)in great trouble now.答案：would be答案(2)单句改错Without his suggestion,I wouldnt have finishing the project on time.答案：fini
31、shingfinished(3)单句写作Without your help,I rid of the trouble.没有你的帮助，我就不能摆脱麻烦。couldnt have got He but for a knee injury.他要不是膝盖受伤的话，就上场了。We were delayed at the airport.Otherwise we here by lunchtime.我们在机场耽搁了，否则午饭前就可以赶到这里了。would have played would have been(1)without 引导的介词短语表示虚拟条件，相当于一个 if 引导的虚拟条件句。既可表示与现
32、在事实相反的假设，又可表示与过去事实相反的假设。(2)表示虚拟条件句的词还有：but for,otherwise,or,but 等。课文回练升华运用The first time I met Roy,I thought him a popular boy among his classmates,for he liked to tell 1(joke)which made others laugh.2(be)a new student,I felt shy and lonely.3 was Roy who was kind to me and helped me get to know my n
33、ew classmates by 4(join)his particular group.We became good friends,5 could share each others inner feelings.It was all his fathers sudden death as a result of being knocked over by a car that 6(change)Roy so much.He became silent and 7(mood)and lost interest in his school work;furthermore we were n
34、o longer close.One day,I caught Roy going through the pockets of peoples coats in the cloakroom,a wallet in his hand.My mouth fell open and I just looked at him 8 being able to say a word.Last week,we had raised 500 for a charity,but it 9(steal)the next morning.I thought it might be Roy,so 10(think)
35、about the situation for a while,I decided to ask him about the theft.And I went to see him.1 2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.jokes Being It joining who changed moody without was stolen having thought课时作业.完形填空(2020南昌市重点中学高三年级段考试题)When I was born there was already another youngster in the familya collie dog just t
36、hree months old.Laddie 1 near me,ate with me and played with me.I 2dressed him in my clothes.We 3 almost everything and we hugged each other for comfort and 4.I had no brothers or sisters,so he was my brother.When I left for 5 he watched me from the window and on my return ran 6 to the door,his face
37、 lighting up with pleasure and love.We were 7.Years passed and sores(疮)8 on his back and a growth(赘生物)on his lower lip.I thought a vet and 9 would cure him.When I returned from school one day and opened the 10，there was no Laddie.Believing he was playing “hideandseek”，I searched all his favorite 11
38、places.Meanwhile my parents were trying to 12to me,but I was not listening,I was searching and calling madly for my 13.The blow was more than I could bear,and as a result I was 14 and off school for many weeks,suffering from extreme sadness.Many years passed before I got a dog of my own.He was my so
39、ns 15.The two would get up to all kinds of mischief(顽皮).When Yogis 16 came we all went with him to the vets and hugged him,petted him and 17 him for his company and love.That way it 18 the blow for us.The loss of a(n)19 is heartbreaking,but we have the option of providing that final release with dig
40、nity and avoiding 20.Its what must be done.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者与宠物狗之间的故事。答案1A.jumpedBslept Ccame Dshouted答案：B 根据语境和下文中的“he was my brother”(我把它当兄弟看)并结合选项可知，Laddie 睡(slept)在“我”旁边，跟“我”一起吃，一起玩。2A.neverBeven Cquickly Dthen答案：B 根据语境并结合选项可知，“我”甚至给它穿“我”的衣服。3A.tried Bsaw Cenjoyed Dshared答案：D 根据语境并结合选项可知，“我们
41、”几乎分享所有的东西。4A.friendship BfunCwarmth Dstrength答案：C 根据空前的“we hugged each other for comfort and”并结合选项可知，“我们”抱在一起，寻求安慰和温暖。答案5A.school Bmarket CworkDclinic答案：A 根据下文中的“When I returned from school”可知，当“我”去上学的时候，它从窗户边看着“我”。6A.slowly Beagerly Cwillingly Dcarefully答案：B 根据该句中的“his face lighting up with pleasu
42、re and love”可知，“我”放学回来的时候，它急切地朝门口跑过去。答案7A.inseparableBreliableCunforgettable Drespectable答案：A 上文讲作者和小狗一起睡、一起吃、一起玩，作者上学的时候，小狗从窗户边看着作者，作者放学的时候，小狗急切地向门口跑过去。这一切都说明，作者和小狗是亲密无间的。inseparable“亲密无间的”；reliable“可信赖的”；unforgettable“难以忘怀的”；respectable“受人尊敬的”。答案8A.lay Brode CappearedDlightened答案：C 根据下文中的“a vet”“c
43、ure him”并结合常识可知，多年过去了，它的后背生了疮，下唇长了一个赘生物。appear“出现”符合语境。9A.environmentBdietCexercise Dmedicines答案：D“我”想，兽医和药可以治愈它。由“a vet”“cure him”可知此处 medicine 符合语境。答案10A.cupboard Bwindow Cbox Ddoor答案：D 根据 6 空后的“to the door”并结合语境可知，一天，当“我”从学校回来打开门时，没看到它。11A.drinking Bfeeding Chiding Dplaying答案：C 根据该句中的“hideandseek
44、”可知，“我”认为它在(跟“我”)玩捉迷藏，“我”找了它所有最喜欢的藏身之处。12A.explainBcry Cclarify Dsigh答案：A 根据语境并结合选项可知，与此同时，“我”父母试图向“我”解释，但“我”没听。答案13A.father Bmother Cbrother Dsister答案：C 根据上文中的“so he was my brother”并结合语境可知，“我”在寻找，在发疯般喊着“我”的兄弟。14A.movedBupset CillDrelieved答案：C 根据该句中的“off school for many weeks，suffering from extreme
45、sadness”可知，这个打击是“我”不能承受的，结果，“我”病了。15A.tool Btoy CcaretakerDcompanion答案：D 根据空处下文表述“儿子和狗一起各种顽皮”可知，此处表示它是“我”儿子的伙伴。caretaker“监护人，看管人”。答案16A.owner Bfestival Cfriend Dtime答案：D 根据语境可知，当 Yogi 的生命期限来到的时候，“我们”都陪它一起去了兽医那里。这里的 time 指的是“生命期限”。17A.admired Bthanked CpraisedDrewarded答案：B“我们”抚摸着它，感谢它的陪伴和爱。18A.suffer
46、ed Bsoftened Creceived Ddelivered答案：B 根据语境可知，那种方式减轻了对“我们”的打击。soften意为“变缓和”。答案19A.pet Brelative Canimal Dtreasure答案：A 失去宠物是让人心碎的，但“我们”可以选择不失尊严和避免痛苦的方式来对待宠物的离去。20A.sufferingBmisunderstandingCdangerDembarrassment答案：A suffering“痛苦”，符合语境。.阅读理解A(2020安徽省黄山市屯溪一中高三月考)I took a motor rickshaw to the train stat
47、ion in the city of Belapur.The driver didnt speak much English,but understood“Belapur Railway Station”.I had my tabla,a traditional drum from India,my suitcase with my clothes and other essentials.The feeling of flying by cars in this little machine is:as if you are inside a box with tiny wheels,das
48、hing through terrible traffic.I arrived at the station safely,and took a heavy breath as I unloaded my baggage before the ticket office.It was the first time that I had taken a train inIndia.I wanted to go to Tilak Nagar,where I was going to learn traditional vocal music.Standing in line,I counted a
49、t least 20 people staring at me.I bought myticket,which was only 55 cents for a 20-minute train ride.The prices still blow me away.When the train came after 15 minutes or so,I got on with all speed,as the train only stops for a few seconds.The locals again stared at me.This was a train especially fo
50、r local transport.After a while,a young man asked me if he could talk to me.He wanted to know if I was in a band.I stated no,but I love to play the tabla.Through the conversation I knew he was a student of engineering with his exams being tomorrowI wished him good luck for the exams sincerely,as I k
51、now what it means to Indian students to get good marks on their exams.If students do not get good enough scores,job opportunities will be few in a highly-competitive environment.The student I met helped me unload my luggage as the train reached Tilak Nagar Station.He shook my hand strongly and looke
52、d into my eyes with marks of genuine care and friendship,despite us meeting for only 20 minutes.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在印度乘车的经历，与一名学生的交谈使他感悟很深。答案1Which of the following best explains the authors feeling of riding in a motor rickshaw?ARelaxed.BCourageous.CFrightened.DExcited.答案：B 推理判断题。根据第一段作者描述乘 motor
53、 rickshaw 时“The feeling of flying by cars in this little machine is:as if you are inside a box with tiny wheels,dashing through terrible traffic.”可推知，坐这样的车是需要勇气的(courageous)，故选 B 项。答案2Why did so many people stare at the author at the station?ABecause he was carrying a strange instrument.BBecause his
54、 suitcase was too large for him.CBecause he was a foreigner to the local people.DBecause he couldnt understand what they said.答案：C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The locals again stared at me.This was a train especially for local transport.”可推知，这些人盯着他看是因为他不是当地人，故选 C 项。答案3What do we know about the young man mentioned
55、 in the passage?AHe wanted to learn to play tabla from the author.BHe was a student on the way to a university.CHe was a genuine and helpful university student.DHe wished to find a job in Tilak Nagar.答案：C 细节理解题。根据第三段和第四段的叙述可知，这个学生乐于助人，而且很真诚，是一名要参加考试的大学生，故选 C 项。答案4What can be the best title for the t
56、ext?ATraveling Is the Most Memorial TimeBA Warm-hearted Indian Student I MetCI Learn to Play the Tabla in IndiaDMy First Train Travel in India答案：D 主旨大意题。本文讲述的是作者第一次在印度乘火车的旅行经历，故选 D 项。BWe have some friends who seem as if they understand and appreciate you,but really they might not.A girl named Nevaeh
57、 was about to find a friend that she thought understood her,but she actually didnt.When Nevaeh was in kindergarten she didnt have friends.Every time she wanted to make some they would just walk away.That happened until she went to the third grade when a girl named Brooke said hello to her.Nevaeh,a s
58、hy girl,didnt answer.Since Nevaeh had no friends to talk to,her mouth would close up.After knowing Nevaeh was shy and needed friends,Brooke wouldnt leave Nevaehs side and always talked to her.Nevaeh started talking more and was less shy.Once Brooke took her to her friends.There were only three girls
59、,Karla,Mariana,and Isela,but Nevaeh was fine with it.At least she had friends.They got along very well and had a few things in common.When they were finally in middle school,Brooke and Nevaeh became best friends,but as they got older,they changed.When Nevaeh changed the way she looked and acted,Broo
60、ke didnt like it.Brooke started to judge her,and make her wear stuff that she didnt like.They had arguments about the way Nevaeh wanted to look,and how Brooke didnt like what she wore.Nevaeh wasnt sure if she could really trust Brooke anymore.That was until she met Susan who understood Nevaeh and di
61、dnt judge her by her looks,but had the same interests as Nevaeh.They liked to dress in the same kinds of things and had similar hobbies.Nevaeh really liked Susan because she never judged her.When they were talking about their interests it was like they had known each other for a long time.Nevaeh was
62、 still friends with the other girls,and was happy that she finally had someone that understood her and appreciated her.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。什么样的朋友才能经受得起时间的考验？看看 Nevaeh 的朋友 Brooke 和 Susan 的表现就知道了。答案5What does the underlined word“she”in the first paragraph refer to?ASusan.BKarla.CBrooke.DNevaeh.答案：C 指代判断题。Ne
63、vaeh 想交一个真正了解她的朋友。根据下文可知，这个朋友指的就是 Brooke，但她并不真正了解 Nevaeh。答案6Why did Nevaeh have no friends in kindergarten?AShe didnt want friends.BShe wasnt accepted by others.CShe didnt deserve to have friends.DShe was stopped from making friends.答案：B 细 节理 解 题。根 据 第二 段 中的“When Nevaeh was in kindergarten she didnt
64、 have friends.Every time she wanted to make some they would just walk away.”可知，Nevaeh 在幼儿园交不到朋友，是因为她不被大家接受。答案7How did Nevaeh react to Brookes judgment on her?AShe rejected it.BShe tolerated it.CShe corrected it.DShe appreciated it.答案：A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句“They had arguments about the way Nevaeh wanted
65、 to look,and how Brooke didnt like what she wore.”可知，Nevaeh 对于 Brooke 对她的评价是抗拒的。.短文改错(2019 山 东 省 济 宁 一 中 高 三 第 一 次 调 研 考 试)Rain is of greatly importance to us.Without rain,our water supply would cut off and we would die,such would plants and animals.Therefore,too much rain does a lot of harms to us.
66、It floods fields,towns and cities,cause great losses for us.So far,mans control over rain had never stopped.If we can gain more effective control over rain,we will enjoy more freedom from the nature.Luckily,we humans have taken steps,such as planting more trees or using weather forecasts,to help avo
67、iding flood damage and protect our water supply.答案答案：1第一句：greatlygreat 考查形容词。此处 importance“重要性”是名词，用形容词来修饰，故把 greatly 改成 great。2第二句：第一个 would 后加 be 考查被动语态。句意：没有雨水，我们的水供应将被切断。此处为含蓄条件句，would 后应接动词原形；同时主语 water supply 和 cut off 之间为被动关系，因而应用被动语态，故在 would后加 be。答案3第二句：suchso 考查倒装句型。此处表示我们就会死去，植物和动物也会死去。“s
68、o系动词 be/助动词/情态动词另一主语”倒装结构表示前句所述的肯定情况也适用于另外一个人或物，其中 so 作“也这样，也如此”解，故把 such 改成 so。4第三句：ThereforeHowever 考查副词。句意：然而，太多的雨水也会对我们造成很大的伤害。前后文表示一种转折关系，故把 Therefore改成 However。5第三句：harmsharm 考查名词。do harm to sb.“对某人造成伤害”，harm 为不可数名词，故把 harms 改成 harm。答案6第四句：causecausing 考查非谓语动词。句意：它淹没了田野、城镇和城市，结果给我们带来了巨大的损失。此处是
69、现在分词作结果状语，故把 cause 改成 causing。7第五句：hadhas 考查动词的时态。根据 so far 可知，句子用现在完成时，句子主语是 control，是第三人称单数，故把 had 改成 has。8第六句：去掉 the 考查冠词。nature 作“大自然”讲时，前面不用冠词，故把 the 去掉。答案9第七句：orand 考查连词。句意：幸运的是，我们人类已经采取了一些措施，比如种植更多的树木和使用天气预报，以帮助避免洪水破坏和保护我们的供水。此处是并列关系，故把 or 改成 and。10第七句：avoidingavoid 考查固定用法。help(to)do sth.“帮助做某事”，故把 avoiding 改成 avoid。