1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Module 1 Unit2 Growing Pains Reading - Language focus1. Growing up can be difficult .（ v-ing做主语）如：他的上课迟到让老师很生气。_.Can (表示偶尔发生的情况)有时会，时而可能 如：Problems can happen when families do not discuss how they really feel.Have a try:这里的冬天有时候还真够冷的. _.他有时候对人很友好。 _.2. Do you have to turn up your mus
2、ic so loud?把 开大点。I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _? (turn up it/turn it up)卷起， 竖起，翻耕。如：Turn up your trouser legs so that they wont get wet.出现， 露面拓展：turn on 打开；开启 turn off 关掉；关闭turn to sb.(for help) 转向.; 求助于 turn in 上交turn into 变成 turn over 翻身；翻转turn down 拒绝；调低，关小 take turns to do sth 轮
3、流做某事in turn / by turns 轮流地请从上面的短语中选词填空： 1) In this city the young man cant find a man who he can _ _ for help. 2) With a wave of her hand, the witch（巫师）_ him _ a frog. 3) Jack invited Mary to his party but Mary _ him _.3. I told you to be home by 6 oclock and now its 7 oclock. by prep. 不迟于，到 时。练习：到上
4、个月底为止，我们已经学了5000个单词。_By the end of +过去时间，用_(时态)表示“按” 。如：The workers are paid by the hour/the day.4. Dont you think this is a waste of time?Its a waste of to do/ doing sth在这条河上再建一座桥简直是浪费钱。 _Waste作动词时用法： _ _ 5. Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day earlier than (they are) expected.than expected
5、 比预期的，比预料的。是一种省略结构。= Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier _ _ _ _.as expected _ 状语从句的省略须具备以下两个条件，就可以省略从句的主语与be 动词，形成状语从句的省略。 a.主从句主语一致或从句主语为it; b.从句中含有系动词be时。Practice: I can only do the way as (I was) _ _.我只能按照被告知的办法去做。 The 2008 Olympic Games were held successfully in Beijing _ _.(象预料
6、的那样) If(_ _)possible, this will cause us a lot of trouble. expect 期待，预料，指望 + n./pron./to do sth. /that Eg . They expected to finish the work by Friday. Something is expected to happen according to an arrangement_.这些计划预计很快将被实施。也常用于复合结构 expect sb. to do sth. / expect sth from / of sb /expect there to
7、beEg. We cant expect one to change the habit of lifetime in a short time. They expected there to be some chances. _.不要对我期望过多。Do you expect it will rain?Yes, I expect so. /No, I expect not.6. I cant wait to surprise the boys. cant wait/ can hardly wait+to do sth/ for sth 迫不及待做某事 I _ the holidays.我迫不及
8、待要休假。 Mr York _ visit the Birds Nest after he reached Beijing. surprise vt.使惊奇,使惊愕 Eg. His anger surprised me I had thought he was a calm person. Eg. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. n.惊奇,惊愕, 意外 n Eg. Dont tell him about the present its a surprise. I look
9、ed at him in surprise I didnt expect to see him again. _ =to the surprise of sb. 使某人惊讶的是其形容词是: 令人惊讶的 _ 感到惊讶的 _Eg. I didnt notice the_ (惊讶的)look on his face.拓展：frighten _ _ satisfy _ _ excite _ _7. Eric runs in after it, followed by a dog, walking very slowly.followed by a dog 为过去分词短语表被动，在句中作_状语walki
10、ng very slowly为现在分词表主动，在句中作_状语分词作伴随状语时，当伴随动作与主句的主语之间是主动关系则用现在分词，是被动关系则用过去分词。Practice:1) Following the teacher, they came in. (中文翻译) _2) Followed by a group of students, the teacher enters the room. (中文翻译) _3) _ ( scold责骂) by his parents, Daniel felt upset.4) They went to the playground, _ and _ (tal
11、k and laugh).5)The doctor came into the room, _ by several nurses. (follow)6)Several nurses came into the room, _ the doctor. (follow)8. You werent supposed to come home until tomorrow!be supposed to do sth. 应该，应当 如：Eg.The school assembly was supposed to be held on Monday morning.拓展：A. I suppose tha
12、t.B. suppose sb (to be) +adj./n 认为某人是C. I suppose so. so代替前文出现的that从句。 I suppose notD. suppose/supposing还可作连词，引导条件状语从句，表示“假定，设想”提醒：当主语是第一人称，suppose后接从句为否定概念时须否定前移，它在简略答语中的用法同样适用于下列动词。 think, believe, expect, imagine等。Practice:1) We dont suppose that he is a clever boy._.2) _.你应该按时完成作业。3) 假如你在大城市迷失了方
13、向，你会向谁求助呢？_9. What did you do with the cash we left?do with 处理，应付；与相处，常与_连用。deal with 处理， 常与_连用。此外，deal with还可作“_”讲。Practice:1) We should find a proper way to _ _ the food left over from the party.2)_will you do with this matter? _ will you deal with this matter?3)I have a number of letters _.4)The
14、novel _ _ many serious social problems.5)The man is easy to _ _.拓展： have something to do with 和有关系 have nothing to do with 和没有关系10. The room is a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. 混乱；杂乱；肮脏 _ with +O.(宾语)+ O.C. (宾语补足语)的用法with+O.+ 介词短语. 如：The teacher came into the class
15、room _（手里拿着一本书） with+O.+ adv. 如：The family went out for a walk _（开着灯）.with +O + adj. 如：It is bad manners to talk with the mouth full. He often sleeps with the door _ 他经常开/关着门睡觉。 with +O. + v-ing 如：(宾语与宾补是_ 关系或动作_)With so many people _(用英语交流), it will become more and more important to have a good kno
16、wledge of English. with +O + v-ed 如：(宾语与宾补是_ 关系或动作_)With all the things_(buy), she went home happily.with +O + to do 如：(宾补的动作_发生)With so much work_ (由于有很多工作要做), the mother has no time to take care of her son. 11. Listen to me young man-we left you in charge!leave vt 使处于某种状态，听任leave + O + OC. (adj. /
17、adv. /介词短语/v-ing /v-ed.) 把门开着 _ 让他在雨中等着 _让他独自待着 _拓展： leave out 省去，漏去，忽略 leavealone 不理，不干涉 leave behind 留下，剩下 leave for 动身去某地Practice:1) His illness _ him very _.他生病以后身体很虚弱。2) What he said _ me _ deeply.他的话使我陷入了沉思。charge n. 负责，掌管负责 _/_由负责_/ _Practice: 1) Who is _ _ _the factory? =Who takes charge of
18、the factory?2)Mr. Li will _the project. = The project is _3）The Department stores _ Mr. Li. charge v. 1) 索价，要价 搭配：_The barber charges ten dollars for a haircut. 2) (常与with连用)责令；公开指责；控诉 搭配：_He was charged with stealing a car. 3)使承担责任 My friend Kate charged me to look after her cat while she was ill i
19、n hospital. 4）充电 Before use, the battery must be charged.12. Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset。have sth. done结构中，宾语和宾语补足语之间应是被动关系。1) 请别人做某事 2）表主语“ 遭遇某种不幸的事情” 3)表被动完成He _(理了发) yesterday.She _( 被偷了包) on her way home yesterday.You must _(打扫好房间) before go out.表示“让某人做某事”：_/_/_/_表示“让某人或某物持续做某事”：
20、_表示“有某事要做”： _Practice： _. 我叫你父亲来帮你。_.你最好去检查一下眼睛。13. They dont deserve an explanation.此处deserve表示“值得”； “应得”。deserve + n. deserve + to do值得做，应该deserve + doing值得被 ( 主动形式表被动意义)=deserve to be done.Practice： 他应当受到惩罚。1._ 2._ 3._主动表被动，类似的用法有_,_,_等 （注意be worth doing ） 14. Maybe, but now that he has been so r
21、ude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us. now that (=since)既然,由于，表示原因，引导原因状语从句，口语中 that可省略。 Practice：_（既然你是个成年人了），you should think about your future carefully.可引导原因状语从句的词还有：_ _ _ _ _等。punish sb for sth 因某事惩罚某人Practice:1.-Why do you have a _look?-Because you almost_me out of
22、 life by your_mask.A. frightening; frightened; frighteningB. frightened; frightening: frightenedC. frightening; frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightened; frightening2. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ in a short period. A. improved B. improving
23、 C. to improve D.improve3. Its usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature _be very low.A. should B. can C. must D. shall4. With so many things _ ,he had no time to rest. A. do B. done C. to do D. doing5. Considering the wrong he has done to you, he really deserves _.A. b
24、eing sent to prison B. to send to prison C. sent to prison D. to be sent to prison6. With a local guide_the way, they had no trouble _out of the forest.A. leading; walking B.led;walked C.lead;walking D.leads;walking7. Last summer I took a course on _poisonous gases.A. how to deal with B.what to deal
25、 with C.how to be dealt with D.what to be dealt with8. “we cant go out in this weather.” said Bob, _out of the window. B. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 9. _we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For B. Ever since C.Now that D.By now10. You are supposed _the work yesterday but you forgot.A. to finish B.to be finishing C.to have finished D.had finished - 10 - 版权所有高考资源网
