1、第五周周一早读晚练晚练语法第29练并列连词与状语从句时间:12分钟 分值:20分1(2013兰州高三诊断)Everything was placed exactly _ it used to be before she left the laboratory.A. why B. whenC. where D. though答案与解析C句意:在她离开实验室之前她把每样东西都准确地放在了它们原来的位置上。由语境可知,此处应用where引导状语从句。2(2013浙江六校联盟一次联考) Close the windows, _ youll catch cold. OK, _ youd better n
2、ot smoke.A. and; but B. or; thereforeC. and; however D. or; but答案与解析D句意:关上窗户,要不然你会感冒的。好的,但是你最好不要抽烟。第一空,考查“祈使句or/and陈述句”这一结构,陈述句表达的是与前面祈使句相反的结果,应用or;第二空,前后是转折关系,应用but。3(2013济宁二模)My sister is expecting me, _ I must be off now.A. however B. orC. so D. otherwise答案与解析C句意:我妹妹在等我,所以我必须走了。这里前后为因果关系,所以选C。4(2
3、013北京东城一模) Why didnt you pay the bill for Tina? I offered to, _ she refused.A. and B. but C. or D. so答案与解析B句意:你为什么没替Tina结账?我主动提出了,但她拒绝了。根据“offered to”和“refused”可知,前后为转折关系,所以用but。5(2013福建四地六校联考) Shall we stop for lunch _ shall we drive on? Lets stop for lunch.A. and B. butC. so D. or答案与解析D句意:我们是停下来吃午
4、饭还是继续开车?停下来吃饭吧。此处表示选择关系,故填or。6(2013西安五大名校一模)_ interesting the film is, I wont waste any time on it.A. Whenever B. WhateverC. However D. Whichever答案与解析C句意:无论那部电影多么有趣,我都不会在它上面浪费时间。选项中只有However可以加形容词引导让步状语从句,也可换用no matter how。7(2013湖南六校联考)We have built a new hospital _ there used to be a garden.A. in w
5、hich B. whatC. when D. where答案与解析D句意:我们在曾经是花园的地方已经建了一所新的医院。本题考查where引导的地点状语从句。8(2013郑州一检)We shouldnt drink _ we drive and we mustnt drive if weve drunk.A. unless B. beforeC. until D. while答案与解析B句意:我们开车前应该不喝酒,喝酒后不开车。根据句意和常理,开车前不该喝酒,所以选用before。9(2013东北三校二次联考)The new teacher was so well organized that
6、she began _ we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.A. when B. in whichC. how D. where答案与解析D句意:这个新老师非常有条理,她从昨天停下的地方接着讲,所以一个要点都没有遗漏。where引导地点状语从句。10(2013浙江六校联考)Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon as B. as a resultC. in case D. so that答案与解析D句意:我想
7、提前20分钟到达,这样我就可以有时间喝杯茶。此处是so that引导的目的状语从句。11(2013淄博模拟)_ I cant fully understand what his music conveys, his performance is quite impressive.A. As B. Since C. If D. While答案与解析D句意:尽管我不能充分理解他的音乐所表达的东西,但他的表演确实让人印象深刻。while在此处引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。12(2013南充一模)It wont be long _ the cellphone company puts forw
8、ard a new product.A. before B. since C. until D. that答案与解析A句意:很快这个手机公司就要推出新产品了。It wont be longbefore从句,表示“很快就要”。13(2013湖南十二校联考)How can you expect him to make any improvement _ you never give him an opportunity to have a try?A. unless B. when C. until D. while答案与解析B句意:既然你从来没有给过他机会去尝试,你怎么能指望他会有所提高呢?根据
9、句意应该选B,when在此处引导原因状语从句,意为“既然”。14(2013日照二模)What a tight volleyball game! We lost it _ we all tried our best.A. because B. thoughC. until D. unless答案与解析B句意:多么胜负难分的一场排球赛呀!虽然已经尽了最大的努力,我们还是输了。though“虽然”,符合句意。tight“势均力敌的;胜负难分的”。15(2013北京西城一模)The medicine will work more effectively _ you drink some hot wat
10、er after taking it.A. as B. untilC. although D. if答案与解析D句意:如果你吃完药后再喝一些热水,效果会更好。if“如果”,符合句意。16(2013石家庄质检二)Please remind me to watch the TV program Growing tomorrow _ I forget.A. so that B. thoughC. in case D. until答案与解析C句意:请提醒我明天看电视节目成长,以防我忘了。in case“以防(万一)”,符合句意。17(2013河北质检二)After a year, doctors di
11、agnosed him with a disease so rare _ it affects just one in 8 million children.A. after B. thatC. as D. since答案与解析B句意:一年以后,医生诊断出他患了一种很罕见的疾病,这种病如此罕见以至于八百万孩子中只有一个孩子可能会得此病。“so rare _ it affects just one in 8 million children”为定语,相当于定语从句“which is so rare _ it affects just one in 8 million children”。根据句中
12、的so rare可判断设空处用that,构成“so . that .”句型。18(2013温州第一次适应性测试) Campers must not approach animals in the wild, _ they seem friendly.A. as if B. even thoughC. now that D. in case答案与解析B句意:野外露营者一定不要接近动物,即使它们看起来友善。根据句意可知B项正确。19(2013济南高考模拟)_ you are unable to deal with it, perhaps we should ask someone else for
13、 help.A. Although B. WhileC. Since D. Unless答案与解析C句意:既然你不能处理它,我们也许应该请别人来帮忙。since“既然;由于”,符合句意。although“尽管”; while“当时”; unless“除非”。20(2013苏锡常镇四市调研一)Words dont have the power to hurt you _ the person who says them means a lot to you.A. if B. becauseC. unless D. when答案与解析C句意:话本身没有能力伤害你,除非说话的人对你而言很重要。根据句
14、意可知unless“除非”正确。早读背诵热点写作话题(十三)旅游与交通A话题单词1transport n. 交通2prefer v. 更喜欢3disadvantage n不利条件4fare n. 费用5cycle n. 骑自行车6finally adv. 最后7schedule n. 时间表8ancient adj.古代的9organize v. 组织10journey n旅游11modern adj. 现代的12expose v暴露;接触13parcel n. 包裹14appeal v. 吸引15view n风景16scenery n. 景色17amusement/entertainment
15、 n. 娱乐18admission n. 入场费19everywhere adv. 到处20traffic n. 交通21guide n. 导游特别关注 1.expose(3年2考)He exposed the plan to several newspapers.他向几家报纸透露了这个计划。Exposed to the sun, his skin got burned.暴露在阳光下,他的皮肤晒伤了。You should keep your child exposed to more books.你应该让你的孩子接触更多的书。2admit(3年2考)He was happy to be adm
16、itted into Beijing Normal University.被北师大录取了,他很高兴。B话题短语1be considered as/to be 被认为是 2.foreign customs and habits 外国的风俗习惯3to the south of . 在的南面 4.with the development of . 随着的发展5show great interest in 对很感兴趣 6.from ancient to modern times 从古到今7fly from .to . 从飞到 8.a dream trip 梦想之旅9cycle along . 沿着骑自
17、行车 10.an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历11be located/situated in 位于 12.a place of interest 名胜13. with a long history of 有悠久历史 14.be famous/wellknown for 因为而著名15have a population of . 人口有 16.modern transportation 现代交通17from home and abroad 来自国内外 18.be rich in natural resources 自然资源丰富19one of the most
18、famous capitals 最著名的首都之一 20.play an important part in . 在中起重要作用C话题佳句1As far as Im concerned, Im glad to have a trip to relax myself.就我而言,我很高兴能旅游放松自己。2If you take a bus, it will take you three hours to get there.如果你坐公交车的话,要用3个小时才能到达那里。3There are many cultural sites in Beijing, among which the most at
19、tractive one is the Forbidden City.北京有很多历史遗址,最有吸引力的是紫禁城。4To climb to the top of the mountain is extremely hard but it is worthwhile by the fantastic view.爬到山顶极其困难,但当看到那么奇妙的景色后,一切都是值得的。5Located in the south of China, Guangzhou is considered as one of the most modern cities in our country.广州位于中国的南部,被认为是中国最现代化的城市之一。