1、中原名校2016年高考全真模拟统一考试英语试题参考答案第一部分、听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 CCAAA 6-10 CCABA 11-15 BBCBB 16-20 CCCBA第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）21-23 DBD 24-27 ADBC 28-31 BDAB 32-35 CDAB部分解析阅读理解A篇：【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要向读者介绍了不同国家的生意场上的社交礼仪。 21.D【命题立意】细节理解题. 难度较小。【解题思路】根据文章In Singapore一段中提到的Rank is important and authori
2、ty is respectedpeople avoid disagreeing outright with someone of a higher rank”可知，在新加坡，上下级关系明显，下级一般避免与上级争吵，并服从上级。故选_D项。22.B【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据文章In the United Arab Emirates一段中提到的“When meetings are oneto-one，if your host offers you coffee，you should refuse”可知，在UAE当与主人单独在一起时，如果他提出让你喝杯咖啡，最好的礼仪是委婉地
3、拒绝。故选B项。23.D【命题立意】细节理解题。难度中等。【解题思路】根据In Switzerland一段中提到的“The Swiss follow formal table manners. They also keep their hands visible at the table”可知， 在瑞士，人们吃饭的时候要将双手放到桌上，这是瑞士传统的餐桌礼仪。 故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）36-40 EAGCF 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CABDC 46-50 ABDBA 51-55
4、 DCBAC 56-60 BCADB第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 这是一篇故事。本文主要讲述了一位富翁为了给自己女儿办一场隆重的婚礼，邀请一睿智鞋匠来参加婚礼所发生的令人啼笑皆非的故事，反讽以貌取人。61答案为 So / Thus。 考查学生根据上下文语境正确使连接副词（句子副词）的能力。62答案为 wisest。 考查学生在语境中正确使用形容词（最高级）的能力。63答案为 was raining。考查学生根据语境准确使用动词时态（过去进行时）的能力。64答案为 which。 考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用关系代词的能力。65答案为 hurriedly。考查学生在
5、语境中准确将动词转换为副词（词形变化）的能力。66答案为a。 考查学生正确使用不定冠词的能力。67答案为 to see。考查学生在语境中正确使用动词不定式的能力。68答案为 his。 考查学生在语境中正确使用物主代词的能力。69答案为 or。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握表选择意义的等立连词的能力。70答案为 to。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握介词用法的能力（inviteto)。 注：第61题“So / Thus”不大写不给分。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第四部分：第一节：I remember a first time when
6、I saw my little sister Lily. I was eight years old. Because my arms looked weak, The Although/Though/Whilemy mother trusted that I can hold the baby. Then, I took Lily on my arms, and I knew how much I very loved her. My could inmother had a full-time job, so we had a person which was in charge of h
7、ousekeeping and taking care of us. I didnt who/thatwant anyone else take care of my sister. Therefore, I feed her, gave her a bath, and changed her clothes. When she to fedwas cry, I held her.cryingNow Lily has grown up and is tall than I am, but I still treat her as my little sister. taller 第二节：书面表
8、达（满分25分）One Possible VersionDear Dr. Brown,Thank you so much for having been our consultant for such a long time. With your guidance, our broadcast station has been making great progress and is very popular with the students.In order to celebrate the 10th anniversary of our station, a celebration wi
9、ll be held in the school lecture hall at 7:30 next Friday evening，in which there will be some performances such as singing and dancing, and we can also play games. We would like to invite you to give a speech at the celebration. We would appreciate it if you could spare the time to come.I am looking
10、 forward to your reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二节：一、评分原则1本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1. 感谢他的指导；2. 告知庆典时间和
11、地点；3. 邀请他参加庆典并发言。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（2125分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（1620分）完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（1115分）基本完成
12、了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（610分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（15分）未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，词汇知
13、识有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、说明1内容要点可用不同方式表达。2应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。听力原文Text 1M: Do you prefer brown meat or white meat?W: I really dont mind. Thank you.Text 2W: How did you like the dinner just now?M: It was quite delicious, but t
14、he beef was a bit well done.Text 3M: Linda, how are you getting along with the translation work?W：I have written and rewritten so much that I dont know if Ill ever get it finishedText 4M：Someone told me Anns going to become a manager in her fathers companyW：She isnt，is she? Shes so youngAnd she stil
15、l has a lot to learn，doesnt she?M：She showed us，but I guess her father doesnt think soText 5M：My father does a lot of business and travels a lotI like his jobW：Are you going to study International Business at university，then?M：I have not made up my mind yet，but very probably，yesText 6M：Hello，MrsSmit
16、hIm from The Daily Mirror and Im doing a report on public opinion about the city bus serviceSo，what do you think of the bus service?W：The bus service? Actually，I dont use it that often，unless I have to go shoppingM：What，er，how could the bus service be improved?W：Well，they could turn up on timeI mean
17、，you look at the time table and you think，“Oh，wellFive minutes to wait”And it turns out to be an hourM：Do any other people in your family use the bus service?W：My husbandHe uses it more oftenBut fortunately a girl who works in his office often gives him a lift into workBut when he does need to use i
18、t，hes often angry at itOnce he waited up to 50 minutes at the station for a busSo I think there should be some way of warning people when a bus is not going to arriveText 7W：Hi，David，you look awfulWhats the trouble?M：Well，believe it or not，I had an accident in the car this morningSomeone drove into
19、the back of my carW：No! How did it happen?M：I was just turning into my drive when another car came round the corner and drove into the back of mineW：Didnt you see him?M：No，I didntI looked in my driving mirror and there was no one comingNot only that，I also looked in the big mirror on the other side
20、of the roadW：So he must have been coming very fast if you didnt see him.M：Thats rightAnd he went straight into meText 8W：Hi，EdAre you in town for another job interview?M：Yes，Im pretty hopeful this timeIve just finished my second interview with this companyW：That sounds greatI hope it works out for y
21、ouBut wasnt it expensive just getting here?M：No，in fact the company is paying all my expensesTheyve put me up in a hotel downtownW：How nice! How many people are they interviewing?M：Well，they interviewed 16 the first time，and now four of us were chosen to come back for this interviewW：It sounds that
22、you have a good chance to be selected thenM：I hope soThe manager told me he would call us on MondayW：Well，I hope it goes wellJohn and I would love it if you came to this area to workM：I would too，but my girlfriend doesnt want to leave her familyShe hopes I find a job close to her homeW：Oh dear，what
23、a decisionM：But anyway，Ive got to wait until Monday to find out whether I have the chanceW：Good luck!Text 9M：Morning，SueDid you enjoy your holiday in the country?W：Yes，thanksWe had a great timeAnd some friends went with usM：Where did you stay? In a hotel?W：NoWe camped in the mountains，near SnowdonWe
24、 cooked all our meals over an open fireM：Sounds wonderfulWas the weather good?W：The sun shone nearly every day and it didnt rain at allM：Did you like the people there?W：Yes，they were greatWe met some farmers and had tea in their housesM：When did you get hack? Last night?W：NoThis morningYoull think w
25、e were madWe got up at 430，left at 5 and arrived here at 9Im so tiredWhat about you? Did you have a good weekend?M：Yes，but I didnt do muchI just stayed at homeThe weather was terribleText 10 My friend，David kept birdsOne day he phoned and told me he was going away for a week He asked me to feed the
26、birds for him and said that he would leave the key to his front door in my mailboxUnfortunately，I forgot all about the birds until the night before David was going to returnWhat was worse, it was already dark when I arrived at his houseI soon found the key David gave me could not unlock either the f
27、ront door or the back doorI was getting hopelessI kept thinking of what David would say when he came backI was just going to give up when I noticed that one bedroom window was slightly openI found a barrel and pushed it under the windowAs the barrel was very heavy，I made a lot of noiseBut in the end
28、，I managed to climb up and open the windowI actually had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone was shining a torch up at me. I looked down and saw a policeman and an old lady, one of Davids neighbors“What are you doing up there?” asked the policemanFeeling like a complete fool，I replied，“I was just going to feed Mr. Davids birds”
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