1、第一部分必修二Unit 3 .语法单句填空1(2013湖南改编)You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision.答案：before考查连词与状语从句。句意：在做任何决定前，你一定要学会考虑自己的感觉与理智。before在之前，引导时间状语从句，符合题意。2Brushing straight after a meal may damage the top of your teeth；_ a result, you may feel pain when eating.答案：as句意：饭
2、后立即刷牙会对牙齿表层造成伤害，结果是吃饭时会感到疼痛。as a result结果。3Many difficulties have _(arise) as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.答案：arisen句意：由于换成了一种新型燃料，许多困难出现了。arise意为“出现，产生”，符合句意。4Could you tell me how to deal _ these problems so that I will be able to adapt to the life in Guiyang?答案：with句意：你能告诉我为了
3、适应贵阳的生活，我应该如何应对这些问题吗？deal with“处理，应对”，和how连用。5The mother thanked the young man again and again, without _help her son would have been killed by the passing car.答案：whose考查定语从句关系词。句意：妈妈一遍又一遍的感谢那个年轻人，要不是他的帮助，她的儿子会被这个路过的车撞死。后面定语从句中，缺少定语，故用关系代词whose。6He made _ little progress _ his parents felt disappoin
4、ted.答案：such；that考查结果状语从句。中心词是名词，所以用such，后面句子中不缺少成分，不能用as而只能用that。7So much work did we have to do _ we were so exhausted.答案：that由语境可知，本题考查“so.that.”句型。句意为：我们要做的工作如此多以至于我们都精疲力竭。8_ the international situation experiences great changes, China and the US have more common interests and shoulder more commo
5、n responsibilities.答案：As句意为：随着国际形势的巨大变化，中国与美国有了更多的共同利益并肩负着更多的共同责任。as在此处表示“随着，当时”，引导时间状语从句。9Why do you look so worried?My computer broke down and my essay has _ left unfinished since.答案：been考查动词时态和语态。句意为：为什么你看起来如此着急呢？我的电脑坏了，而且我的论文还没有完成。根据题干中的时间状语词since可知，此处应用现在完成时，而且主语my essay和谓语动词之间是动宾关系。10Misunders
6、tandings _(arise) from lack of social communication, unless _(handle) properly, may lead to serious problems.答案：arising；handled考查非谓语动词。句意：由于缺乏社会交流而造成的误解，如果得不到恰当的处理，可能会导致严重的问题。第一空，misunderstandings和arise为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用arise的现在分词形式，arise from意为“由产生”。第二空，handle和misunderstandings为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用handle的过去分词形式
7、。.阅读理解(2014西城区第一学期期末)To Friend or Not to FriendWe all love our parents and turn to them when were in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have become extensions of the school hallways, so w
8、ould you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day to day lives
9、 as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.These
10、days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; theres also a certain amount of control over privacy that we dont get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family m
11、ember.Its a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we dont want to “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a se
12、nse of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldnt take it personally if their child ignores their request: “When a teen ignores a parents friend request, it doesnt necessarily mean that they are hiding someth
13、ing, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.”Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friends list. 文章大意：你能否接受父母为你的网上好友？如何面对父母的添加好友请求？1From Paragraph 2, we learn that _.Ap
14、arents feel secure about their privacy onlineBsocial networks successfully fill the generation gapCparents have realized the importance of social networksDsocial networks offer a platform for parents to communicate答案：C主旨大意题。由第二段第二句话“However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how im
15、portant social networks are in their lives.”可知。2Teenagers may refuse a parents friend request because _.Athey hide something from their parentsBthey are unwilling to be watched by parentsCtheir parents tend to fall behind in technologyDtheir parents make negative comments on them答案：B细节理解题。由第四段第三句话“O
16、n the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.”可知，青少年不愿加父母为好友，是因为他们不愿有被父母盯着的感觉。3The passage is mainly about _.Aprivacy onlineBsocial networksCthe generation gapDparents friend requests答案：D主旨大意题
17、。由文章大意可知。4The passage is written mainly for _.AparentsBteenagers CteachersDresearchers答案：B推理判断题。由第一段最后一句话“.would you add your parents as ”friends“ and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends？”可推知，本文是写给青少年的。.七选五(2014贵州省4月适应性考试)How to find your own suitable interests?_
18、1_And it is also a great way to improve your health.Most hobby clubs have members who are very experienced in their hobbies.While a hobby has many benefits，it is not always easy to find the right one.Here is how to find one that fits you. Try hobbies that fit in where you like to be.Try one as soon
19、as possible.You may find yourself with a new hobby by doing what you want to do._2_Try to write a short story, and writing might become your new hobby. Get out of your comfort zone and try to learn something new every month._3_Many people find that they enjoy things they never thought they would.For
20、 example，even if you are not patient，try making a needlepoint(针绣花边)pillow.You might find that you enjoy needlepoint. One of the best ways to find a hobby that fits you is to try new things.People who like outdoor activities could try hiking or birdwatching.If you enjoy visiting new places，maybe trav
21、eling is a hobby that is right for you. _4_Join a local club.Experienced members will help you learn the skills for the hobby._5_AOther members will also be able to give you advice.BDo you have your own hobbies?CChoose a hobby that fits your schedule.DFor example，some people dream of writing.EFor ex
22、ample，you wish to become a free traveler.FHaving a hobby is an excellent way to pass the time.G. Try photography or painting scenery when you enjoy observing nature.文章大意：怎样才能找到适合自己的兴趣爱好呢？本文给出了具体的建议。答案：1F空后的And以及also提示我们该空选择有兴趣爱好的优点。F项符合语境。2D空后的writing提示我们选D项而非E项。3C和空前的“Get out of your comfort zone a
23、nd try to learn something new every month.”照应的是C项。4G和前面的travelling照应，选择G项。5A与前面的“Experienced members”照应，此处为其他的会员(没有经验的)也会给你建议。.语法填空(2014太原市二模)Mary：Tom, it seems that people are again aware of the importance of learning, so “lifelong learning” _1_ become a very fashionable term recently. Can you expl
24、ain exactly what it means?Tom：Well. Its a philosophy, or you may say an attitude towards learning. _2_(tradition), we have thought of learning as something we did when we were young. We went to school, maybe college or university, then the majority went to work, and “learning” stopped. Well, nowaday
25、s, _3_ you know, learning does not stop there. Mary：You mean, we should be learning all the time?Tom：Exactly. We should be learning all the time as long as we are living. We should never give _4_ our dream.Mary：I see. But you know I cant afford to go to school.Tom：This is where the Internet plays _5
26、_ important role. We can learn about everything from the Internet. It is an information serviceit keeps us _6_(inform) about whatever we want to know.Mary：Can I get information about music I want to know?Tom：Surely. The Internet provides a medium of education you need. Lets compare _7_ with the trad
27、itional way of gaining educationgoing to an educational institute and enrolling in classes. We probably attend _8_(lesson) and have both teachers and textbooks. Mary：Its so _9_(convenient) for us adults to attend traditional classes.Tom：Thats right. But with the Internet, we can search for any infor
28、mation we need in the comforts of our homes.Mary：I feel so happy. Now, I can realize my dream _10_ stepping out of my house.文章大意：本文是一篇对话。主要介绍了何为终身学习以及网络学校的好处。答案：1has考查动词的时态。根据句子结构可知，所给词在句中作谓语动词，因此根据句中的时间状语“recently”可知，此处需用现在完成时，根据主语“lifelong learning”可知，have应用第三人称单数形式。故填has become。注意become的过去分词和原形一样
29、。2Traditionally考查副词。根据句子结构可知，所填的词是用来修饰整个句子的，所以应用副词。又因为在句首故首字母要大写。故填Traditionally。3as考查连词。根据句子语境可知，此处表示“如同你所了解的一样”，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，用来代替整句话的意思。故填as。4up考查副词。根据语境可知，此处指“放弃”的意思。故填up。5an考查冠词。此处是短语“play a role”，意为“起作用”，又因为本句中有“important”修饰。故填an。6informed考查非谓语动词。根据题干结构可知，“inform”在句中作宾补，而且与宾语“us”之间是逻辑上的被动关系。“k
30、eep sb.informed about/of”意为“让某人了解”。故填informed。7it考查代词。此处指将网络教育与传统教育相对比。所填的词用来代替上句提到的“The Internet”。故填it。8lessons考查名词复数。与其后的“teachers and textbooks”相照应可知，此处应用复数形式。故填lessons。9inconvenient考查形容词。根据上下文语境可知，此处强调网络学习的便利，而传统方式与之相比就不那么便利了。故填inconvenient。10without考查介词。此处指通过网络学习不出家门就能学到想学的东西。故填without。.短文改错(20
31、14嘉峪关市一中第六次模拟)Id like to tell you what our school had worked out a new program. The purposes of the program is to make our school more beautiful, and to turn our school into the better place for us to study and live in. According on the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flower and gra
32、ss around our school. Beside, we will build a small garden in where we can do some reading and take a rest. Whats more, some statues of famous people will set up to encourage us work harder. Dont you think it a wonderful program? 答案：Id like to tell you our school worked out a new program. The purpos
33、es of the program to make our school more beautiful, and to turn our school into better place for us to study and live in. According the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, and grass around our school. ， we will build a small garden in where we can do some reading and take a rest. Whats more, some statues of famous people will set up to encourage us work harder. Dont you think it a wonderful program?
