1、绝密启用前注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3. 回答第卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的
2、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Boating.B. Toms plan.C. The weather.2. When did the film begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.3. What program does the man li
3、ke most?A. History.B. News.C. Sports.4. Why is the man leaving early?A. He isnt interested in the movie.B. He wants to avoid a traffic jam.C. He doesnt know the way to the theatre.5. How does the man feel about the news?A. Excited.B. Indifferent.C. Disappointed.第二节（共15小題：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，毎段对话或
4、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做题时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。6. What party does the woman want to have? A. A dinner party.B. A dance party.C. A music party.7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Frank and his wife dont like to talk.
5、B. The Browns were invited to the last party. C. The woman doesnt want to invite the Browns.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。8. Why is the man so anxious? A. He forgot to buy a gift.B. He might lose his job. C. He will be late.9. What will the woman do next? A. Have a drink. B. Make a call. C. Take a rest.听下面一段对话
6、，回答第10至12 三个小题。10. When did the woman have the idea of opening the caf?A. About a year ago.B. About five years ago.C. About nine years ago.11. Why does the woman want to open the caf?A. To have a different lifestyle.B. To make more friends. C. To own her study.12. What kind of place does the woman w
7、ant the caf to be?A. A quiet library.B. A business center.C. A relaxing place.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13. Why didnt many students enjoy living in the dorms?A. They couldnt get a sense of privacy at all.B. The dorms were far from the campus.C. They missed their families.14. How long was the dining hall
8、open every day?A. 3 hours.B. 5 hours.C. 6 hours.15. What does the woman forget details about?A. Laundry.B. Food.C. Social activities.16. What are freshmens lives like in Berkeley?A. Boring.B. confusing.C. Colorful.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17. Where is the speaker making the announcement?A. In a gym.B. I
9、n a hotel.C. On a ship.18. How long will this voyage last?A. All day long.B. Two weeks.C. Not mentioned.19. What is the best part of the restaurants?A. There are all kinds of food.B. They are open 24 hours a day. C. They have live music shows.20. Where can one do sports?A. On the top floor.B. On the
10、 bottom floor.C. On the second floor.答案：1-5 CACBA 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 ACACA 16-20 CCBBC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When people find out that the product they bought is unsatisfying or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturers
11、 claims , the first step is to present the warranty , or any other records which might help , at the store of purchase . In most cases , this action will produce results . However , if it does not , there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction . A simple and common method used b
12、y many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager . In general , the “ higher up ” his or her complaint , the faster he or she can expect it to be settled . In such a case , it is usually settled in the consumers favor , assuming he or she has a just claim . Consumers should complain in
13、person whenever possible , but if they cannot get to the place of purchase , it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter . Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly , and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in ques
14、tion . If this cannot be done , the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong , rather than by making general statements . For example , “ The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear ” is better than “ This stereo
15、 does not work . ” The store manager may advise the consumer to write to be manufacturer . If so , the consumer should do this , stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible . If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result , the consumer can go to a step further . She or he ca
16、n threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers rights .21When people find that their purchase is unsatisfying , the first thing they should do is to _ .A. complain personally to the managerB. threaten to take the s
17、eller to courtC. write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD. show some written proof of the purchase to the store21D。细节理解题。由“the first step is to present the warranty , or any other records which might help , at the store of purchase 可知，消费者的第一反应是可以找到任何能找到的书面购买记录。故选D。22How can a consu
18、mer make his or her complaint more effective , according to the passage ?A. Make polite and general statements about the problem .B. Threaten to take the seller to court .C. Explain exactly what is wrong with the item .D. Avoid having direct contact with the store manager .23Whats the best title of
19、this passage ?A. How to settle a consumers complaintB. How to make an effective complaintC. How to avoid buying a faulty itemD. How to deal with complaints23B。主旨大意题。文章主要讲了消费者如何处理当自己购买的商品出现问题时进行投诉的问题，并指出详细的描述有利于投诉的成功处理。故选B。 B You may never think a documentary film could have aroused so much public en
20、thusiasm in Chinese history. Nowadays everybody is talking about a new 7-part documentary called A Bite of China which was recently broadcast late at night on CCTV I. The documentary describes various gourmet items across the vast Chinese culinary landscape. According to Taobao, Chinas biggest onlin
21、e retail website, just five days after the series began to air, nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various local specialties, particularly those mentioned in the documentary. More than 7.2 million deals were concluded. A ham producer from Yunnan Province saw his sales grow 17-fold
22、 in five days. However, one cant help but believe that the documentarys popularity is probably linked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues that have emerged in recent years. In one well-received article, a netizen wrote, “I wonder how many felt so empty-hearted and sighed after wat
23、ching the film. Blue-vitriol watered chive, formaldehyde sprayed cabbage, Sudan Red colored salty eggs, restaurants using gutter oil. The list is long” How will a varied and ancient food culture that is famous worldwide and which should have made the Chinese proud end? Food is the most vital thing i
24、n peoples lives. Yet Chinas food industry has made people a little worried due to some severe food safety crisis. The market is huge while the cost of faking and cheating is so low for immoral businessmen; and the punishment is too light. Take the milk industry as an example. Although Sanlu, the com
25、pany that sold the melamine-adulterated milk powder, was punished, thousands of other dairies didnt work hard to improve the quality. Therefore, food safety problems should be an important concern of Chinese government so that our ancient food culture can be preserved. As the documentary shows, peop
26、le are attracted not to gourmet items like matsutake, a species of rare mushroom grown naturally in remote forests, but to common Chinese dishes like barley, lotus root or tofu. They are what meet our basic needs. This explains why people are so excited about A Bite of China-it is a reminder that th
27、ere is still a world out there where food is excellent and safe.试题分析：本文是一篇议论文。介绍了近来“舌尖上的中国”这部纪录片很受欢迎，并由此提出了社会上存在的一系列食品安全问题。24The underlined word “gourmet items” probably means_.A. delicious food B. latest technologyC. beautiful clothes D. great inventions25The second paragraph mainly talks about_.A.
28、 the content of the documentaryB. the producer of the documentaryC. the popularity of the documentaryD. the history of Chinese gourmet25C 段落大意题。根据第二段nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various local specialties, particularly those mentioned in the documentary.可知，纪录片很受大家欢迎，故选C。26We
29、can infer from what a netizen wrote in one well received article that _.A. the price of food is too high for many common peopleB. the documentary was made by a world-famous Chinese directorC. there is a huge contrast between the ancient food culture and the realityD. none of the television viewers h
30、ave a knowledge of the Chinese food culture26C推理判断题。根据第三段In one well-received article, a netizen wrote, “I wonder how many felt so empty-hearted and sighed after watching the film. Blue-vitriol watered chive, formaldehyde sprayed cabbage, Sudan Red colored salty eggs, restaurants using gutter oil. T
31、he list is long可知，古老的食品文化与现实形成了鲜明的对比，故选C。27According to the passage, Chinas food industry has a problem of faking and cheating because_.A. there are still so many poor people at the present timeB. the punishment for unscrupulous businessmen isnt serious enoughC. the Chinese government encourages it
32、to do soD. the food technology is not so advanced as in developing countries27B细节理解题。根据第四段Yet Chinas food industry has made people a little worried due to some severe food safety crisis. The market is huge while the cost of faking and cheating is so low for immoral businessmen; and the punishment is
33、 too light.可知，中国食品工业之所以有造假的问题是因为社会对于造假商人的处罚不够严厉，故选B。 C Time Travel If you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch an original performance of a Shakespeares play in Elizabethan England? What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period? Or maybe youd voyage f
34、ar ahead of the present day to see what the future holds. The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years. Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine, which was written by H.G. Wells and published
35、in 1895 for the first time. It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations. It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to tra
36、vel purposefully and selectively. The term “time machine”, coined by Wells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future. But could time travel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory. They propose using cracks in time and space called “wormh
37、oles”, which could be used as shortcuts to other periods. Einsteins theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship going at nearly the speed of light. Though building such a sp
38、aceship would of course be no simple task. Even if you could travel into the past, there is something called the “grandfather paradox”. It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being b
39、ornIf the time traveler wasnt born, how would he travel back in time？And would you really like to visit the future？In HGWells book, the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs. He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only
40、 living thing is a black object with tentacles(触角).If thats whats in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all.试题分析：本文讲述了时间旅行，讲述了爱因斯坦和霍金的理论，同时表达了自己对时间旅行的观点。28The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show_Athe special feature of the bookBPeoples interest i
41、n time travelCthe long history of time travelDthe contribution of HGWells29Einsteins and Hawkings theories_Asuggest the possibility to invent the time machineBhave similarities in many waysChave proved wrong by some time travelersDpush the invention of the first spaceship29A细节理解题。由But could time tra
42、vel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory.和Einsteins theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship going at nearly the speed of light.爱因斯坦的相对论让时间旅行在极端的情况下，英
43、国物理学家史蒂芬霍金说，你可以用一个非常快的宇宙飞船去旅行，几乎是光的速度，这些都是在证明时间旅行是有可能实现的。故选A。30In Paragraph 4,“grandfather paradox” probably refers to the idea that_Athe traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfatherBthe traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfatherCthe grandfathers death makes the travelers birth imp
44、ossibleDThe reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happiness31According to the passage, what is probably the authors attitude towards time travel？ASupportive BUnconcernedCUnclear DSkeptical31D细节理解题。由最后两段可以得知，作者对时间旅行充满疑问，答案DSkeptical，怀疑的，符合题意；ASupportive .支持的，BUnconcerned漠不关心的，CUnclear不清楚
45、的，均不符合文章大意，故选D。 D Our body clock, or natural body rhythm, influences our energy and alertness. Paying attention to it can help us choose the suitable time of the day when we best perform specific tasks. The reality, however, is that most of us organize the time around work demands, school deadlines,
46、 commuting or social events. Doing whatever the body feels like doing is a luxury in todays fast-paced modern society. But that doesnt mean it isnt worth trying. Obeying our body clock has significant health benefits. Disrupting our natural body rhythm, on the other hand, has been linked to problems
47、 such as depression, obesity, or headache, says Steve Key, a biology professor. When the body clock can synchronize (使同步) the rhythms of its natural processes, it “gives us an advantage in daily life”, says Key. According to him, when it comes to cognitive (认知的) work, most adults perform best in the
48、 late morning. As our body temperature starts to rise just before awakening in the morning and continues to increase until midday, our memory, alertness and concentration gradually improve. However, he adds, our ability to concentrate typically starts to decrease soon thereafter. Most of us are more
49、 easily distracted (分心) between noon and 4 pm. Alertness also tends to fall after eating a meal and sleepiness tends to peak around 2 pm, making that a good time for a nap. Surprisingly, tiredness may increase our creative powers. For most adults, problems that require open-ended thinking are often
50、best dealt with in the evening when they are tired, according to a study in the journal Thinking & Reasoning. When choosing a time of the day to exercise, paying attention to your body clock can improve results. Physical performance is usually best from about 3 to 6 pm, says Michael Smolensky, a pro
51、fessor of biomedical engineering. Of course, not everyones body clock is the same, making it even harder to synchronize natural rhythms with daily plans.32If we know our natural body rhythm well, we can _.A. find out the suitable time to do specific tasksB. organize our time around work demandsC. do
52、 whatever our body feels like doingD. be sure to be healthy32A细节理解题。从文章首段Paying attention to it can help us choose the suitable time of day when we best perform specific tasks注意到这一点可以帮助我们选对我们做某些特殊工作的最佳时间，故选A项。33Which of the following is NOT true?A. Our alertness is influenced by our natural body rhy
53、thm.B. Doing whatever your body feels like is very difficult in our modern society.C. Obeying our body clock is good for our health.D. Disrupting our natural body rhythm must lead to obesity.33D细节理解题。根据文章第二段Disrupting our natural body rhythm，on the other hand，has been linked to problems such as depr
54、ession，obesity，or headache，可知打乱人体自然的生物钟可能会导致抑郁，肥胖，头痛等问题，故选D项。34Inspiration (灵感) to solve a difficult problem will most probably come to us _.A. when we get up in the morningB. when we are tired in the eveningC. when we are full of energy in the late morningD. when we are asleep at night34B细节理解题。根据文章
55、第四段内容According to him，when it comes to cognitive（认知的）work，most adults perform best in the late morning可知研究人员认为大多数成年人在上午的晚些时候从事认知性工作时表现会更佳，故B选项。35Which of the following can be the suitable title for the passage?A. What is natural body rhythm?B. Natural body rhythm is good for us.C. Something about na
56、tural body rhythm.D. The latest research about natural body rhythm.35C主旨大意题。文章开头提出人们要注意人体的生物钟以便能更好的选对我们做某些特殊工作的最佳时间，然后在下文对此进行详细讲述，由此判断文章中心内容就是关于生物钟的，故C选项内容更能体现文章中心，答案选C。故选C项。第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling is what makes your life complete . Finding balance is
57、nt easy yet it is worth trying . There are hundreds of reasons why you should travel . Here are only 4 of them :1. 36Be spontaneous and travel whenever you feel like leaving your daily routine . Waiting for certain time of the year so that you could spoil yourself is wrong .2. Your company wont bank
58、rupt or disappear if you leave it for a week or two .There are plenty of people who can substitute you and do your job while you are away . 37 Here the point is to plan a week ahead . If you work hard you can play hard . Always remember that the quality of your work will improve if you have a good r
59、est and let yourself relax and recharge with energy and positive emotions .3. You cannot be a good employee if you are unhappy and tense .Your family suffers too . When your mind is free you can perform at 200 percent . 38 You lose balance and harmony if you experience too much stress , perform a lo
60、t of demanding routine and constantly take responsibilities . Take care of yourself . Make sure that your well-being does not suffer .4. 39 We all want to excel in our profession . We want to be in charge even at home . We like to be appreciated by the community . Being such a person requires severa
61、l important qualities . To gain the required qualities you must have a multi-dimensional personality . 40 . Be a mentor , inspire others and do what you would like others to do .A. The more new activities you practice , the more chances you can become a better leader .B. Making excuse is much easier
62、 than acting .C. Have a richer life if you want to be a better leader .D. You are useless as a worker if your body does not feel great .E. There is no tomorrow , take a break now .F. How exciting and fun your life is depends only on youG. You can do some of it in advance or you can keep it in on hol
63、d .【答案】36-40EGDCA36E 考查段落的归纳。从文章的结构看，本段的意思是：说走就走，只要对现在的生活感到枯燥就可以去作一次旅行，等待时机只会让你的身体变差。 所以这里选E（没有明天，现在就休息一下吧。）。37G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：你离开期间，有很多人可以代替你做你的工作。 空后一句的意思是：这里的要点是提前一周计划。所以这里选G（你可以提前做一些，或者你可以暂时搁置。）与上下文一致。38D考查对本段的理解。空前的意思是：当你的思想解放的时候，你的表现就是200%。空后的意思是：如果你经历过太多的压力，你会失去平衡和和谐。所以这里选D（当你的身体感觉不好的时候，你
64、干活也就做不好。）与上下文一致。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I often recall those good old days. At that time life was relatively simpler, and people were much more _41_and gentler. Recently, to my surprise, I got the opportunity to
65、experience that same warmth that I thought had_42_ from the fast-moving world. I was out shopping the other day with my husband, two daughters and one _43_. It was a burning hot day, and we were all visibly tired and hungry. We entered a restaurant, looking for some_44_and comfort. To our disappoint
66、ment, all the tables were_45_and no one seemed in a hurry to_46_ . We waited, tired and _47_. After quite some time, one table was vacated, but that could _48_only two of us. My daughter made me sit along with her father, while she and my other daughter _49_alongside. My granddaughter sat on my_50_
67、as we looked all around us, waiting for another table to be _51_soon. At the next table, two young girls were sitting at a table for four and enjoying their meal. We decided to move to their table, _52_they were finished with their lunch. Since the girls had just got their _53_, I knew it would be a
68、 _54_wait. As we were deciding on what to eat, one of the girls got up and _55_their table to us. She said they would move to our table so that my family could sit together. We were very appreciative of their kind _56_. We thanked them _57_and moved to their table. The girls quickly _58_their plates
69、 and glasses and went to sit at our table. That day, I _59_to myself there still were some kind, civil and helpful youngsters in this non-caring world, and my faith in humanity was_60_ .41A.friendlyB.generousC.carefulD.sensitive42A.preventedB.removedC.lostD.disappeared43A.nieceB.granddaughterC.nephe
70、wD.son44A.teaB.foodC.fruitsD.vegetable45A.fixedB.coveredC.occupiedD.set46A.startB.waitC.give upD.set up47A.impatientB.nervousC.awkwardD.embarrassed48A.serveB.seatC.layD.hold49A.satB.followedC.stoodD.watched50A.shoulderB.feetC.lapD.table51A.blankB.freeC.availableD.clean52A.unlessB.onceC.beforeD.until
71、53A.orderB.billC.noteD.menu54A.longB.shortC.boringD.exciting55A.leftB.pushedC.sharedD.offered56A.treatB.expressionC.movementD.gesture57A.personallyB.properlyC.publiclyD.sincerely58A.Picked upB.set upC.put upD.gave up59A.turnedB.cameC.thoughtD.pointed60A.lostB.rebuiltC.foundD.shaken【答案】41-45ADBBC 46-
72、50DABCC 51-55CBAAD 56-60DDACB42D考查动词。A. prevented阻止；B. removed搬走；C. lost遗失；D. disappeared消失。根据语境可知，使我感到惊讶的是，我经历了我认为已经从世界上消失的温暖，故选D。43B考查名词。A. niece 侄女；B. granddaughter孙女；C. nephew侄子；D. son儿子。根据下文可知，除了两个女儿外还有一个孙女，故选B。44B考查名词。A. tea茶；B. food食物；C. fruits水果；D. vegetable蔬菜。根据语境可知，我们当时又累又饿，走进一家餐馆找点吃的，故选B。
73、45C考查动词。A. fixed固定；B. covered覆盖；C. occupied占有；D. set树立。从语境可知，餐厅人满了，所有的桌子都有人了，故选C。46D 考查动词。A. start开始；B. wait等待；C. give up放弃；D. get up起立。从语境可知，没有人急着起身离开，故选D。47A考查形容词。A. impatient不耐心的；B. nervous紧张的；C. awkward笨拙的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据语境可知，我们很累还要站着等待座位，因此很不耐烦，故选A。48B考查动词。A. serve招待；B. seat使坐下；C. lay躺下；D.
74、 hold拥有。从语境可知，有一个桌子空了，但是只能坐我们其中的两个人，故选B。49C 考查动词。A. sat坐；B. followed跟着；C. stood站立；D. watched观察。根据语境可知，女儿把座位让给了我和丈夫，所以她们只能站着，故选C。50C考查名词。A. shoulder肩膀；B. feet脚；C. lap膝盖；D. table桌子。根据语境可知，我抱着孙女让她坐在我的膝盖上，故选C。51C考查形容词。A. blank空白的；B. free自由的；C. available可获得的；D. clean干净的。根据语境可知，我们在等待另一个可以坐下的桌子，故选C。52B考查连词
75、。A. unless除非；B. once一旦；C. before在之前；D. until直到。从语境判断一旦她们吃完我们就移座位，故选B。53A考查名词。A. order点餐；B. bill账单；C. note笔记 D. menu菜单。根据语境可知，女孩们刚刚拿到她们点的食物，故选A。54A考查形容词。A. long 长的；B. short短的；C. boring无聊的；D. exciting兴奋的。根据语境可知，女孩们把位子占了我们还得等很长时间，故选A。55D考查动词。A. left离开；B. pushed推；C. shared分享；D. offered提供。根据语境可知，一个女孩把位置让
76、给了我们，故选D。58A考查动词短语。A. picked up捡起；B. set up建立；C. put up举起；D. gave up放弃。根据语境可知，女孩把她的盘子和杯子拿走了，故选A。59C考查动词。A. turned使变成；B. came 来；C. thought认为；D. pointed指出。根据语境可知，从那天起，我认为世界上还是有好心人的，故选C。60B 考查动词。A. lost遗失；B. rebuilt重建；C. found创立；D. shaken摇动。根据语境可知，从那天起，我对人性又建立了信念，故选B。第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识
77、运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Spending more than an hour on your smartphone each day may be a sign that you are suffering from depression , 61 new study has suggested . The more time is spent 62 ( use ) a phone for any reason including texting and going on
78、line , the more likely volunteers were 63 have the blues . Monitoring peoples comings and 64 ( go ) using GPS tracking on their phones also helped track mood . Spending most of your time at home was also 65 ( link ) to depression , as was having an 66 ( regular) daily schedule , such as unusual shif
79、t patterns . “ 67 people are depressed , they tend to withdraw and dont have the motivation and energy to go out and do things , ” said senior author David Mohr . “ The data 68 showed depressed people tended not to go many places 69 ( reflect ) the loss of motivation seen in depression ” “ The signi
80、ficance of this is that we can detect if a person has depressive symptoms and the severity of those symptoms 70 asking them any questions . Phones can provide data obviously and with no effort on the part of the users . ”【答案】61a 62using 63to 64goings 65linked66irregular 67When 68that/which 69reflect
81、s 70without62using 考查固定用法。spend后面加动词的-ing形式，构成动宾结构，use的-ing形式是去掉末尾的字母e，再加-ing。意思是：花在手机上的时间越多，得抑郁症的可能性越大。63to 考查固定用法。这里是考查be likely to do意思是：很可能.。这里与the +形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语，the +形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语，意思是：越.，越.。64goings 考查名词的复数。意思是：用GPS跟踪他们的手机来监测人们的踪迹也有助于跟踪他们的心情。这里用comings提示后面用goings，comings and goings 意思是：来去的
82、踪迹。65linked 考查固定用法。be linked to 意思是：与.有关。大部分的时间在家与人的抑郁有关。66irregular 考查词的变化。后面的 unusual提示前面用irregular，意思是：不规则、不正常的生活方式与抑郁有关。67When 考查连词。当人们产生抑郁时，就不太愿意出门做事。When引导时间主语从句。68that/which 考查定语从句的关系词。 在The data 68 showed depressed people tended not to go many places 中，68 showed depressed people tended not t
83、o go many places是定语从句修饰前面的名词The data，在从句中做主语，用关系代词that/which，代替物。69reflects 考查谓语动词的用法。本文是一篇科学研究，应该用一般现在时，the data是主语，相当于it，所以谓语动词应该用单三形式，即:reflects。70without 考查介词。这项发现的重要性是我们不用去问手机使用者任何问题就可以检测出一个人是否患有抑郁症和抑郁症的严重程度。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10
84、处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Julie, Last summer I volunteer in the Summer Camp for high school students. I have told that one more volunteer will be needed in this year a
85、nd I think you are suitable for the job. Why not joining us? The camp is at a bottom of a mountain close to a beautiful river. It is such an amazing place, where we can hear bird singing happily .We can also cook for ourselves ,that is very exciting . We usually work a few hours a day , so we have a
86、 great many of spare time to play games and have fun. I am sure it will be a pleased experience. If you are interested at it , write to me soon. Yours, Amanda【答案】1.volunteervolunteered 2.have后加been 3.去掉this前in 4.joiningjoin 5.athe6.birdbirds 7.thatwhich 8.manydeal/amount 9.pleasedpleasant/pleasing 1
87、0.atin第二节 书面表达（满分25分）“Your family are Gods gift to you, as you are to them.” 是1984年诺贝尔和平奖得主Desmond Tutu 曾就个人与家人关系说过的一句话。请认真品味这句话，然后按要求用英语写一篇短文。内容要求：1. 你对这句话的理解；2. 结合具体事例说明；3. 恰当的结尾。注意：1. 短文开头已给出，不计入总数；2. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息；3. 词数：120左右 Desmond Tutu, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1984, once said, “You
88、r family are Gods gift to you, as you are to them.”, which tells us that 【答案】 Desmond Tutu, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1984, once said, “Your family are Gods gift to you, as you are to them.”, which tells us that parents are to us what lighthouses are to ships. Without parents, we would get
89、lost when we grow up; without us, parents would feel sad and lonely. Im the apple of my parents eye. As a pupil, I couldnt remember English words, often failing exams. So bitter was the feeling of being defeated that I thought of giving up. To encourage me, they told me to fill a glass with rapid ru
90、nning water. Unexpectedly, I found however hard I tried , my glass was only half full. Only then, did I realize what I needed to learn English well were right ways. With their help, I mastered the methods of memorizing vocabulary. Now, English has become my strength, which has also become their prid
91、e and joy. No doubt both parents and we are important to each other.附：听力材料Text 1W: Youve worked abroad, yes?M: Yes, I worked in Mexico, but only for two years. Last year I went to Germany, but now Im back in Spain.Text 2M: Excuse me, when is the library open?W: Its open from 9 to 6 Monday to Friday,
92、 and its closed much earlier at 12 on Saturday.Text 3M: Do you want to go out for a walk?W: What, now? I cant. Its “Soap Time”. Dont you watch it? Its interesting.M: Are you kidding? Soap operas are for people who have nothing better to do. They make me sleepy.Text 4W: Since your arms are full of sh
93、opping bags, Id be happy to push the button for you.M: Thank you. Thats very nice. 15th floor, please.W: Oh, I live on the 15th floor as well.Text 5M: The thing to keep in mind is to be clear and brief when you write your report.W: Oh, before I forget, when is it due, Professor Lawrence?M: Its due a
94、 week from today.Text 6W: Have a look at these brochures. Have you ever thought of visiting North Africa?M: Well, Ive travelled to Morocco on business twice and Id really like to go there again on holiday.W: Great! Theres a flight on April 25th and M: Flight? Forget it! My wife is afraid of flying.W
95、: Oh, in that case how about travelling by ship?M: Sorry, I get seasick when I travel by ship.W: Then, North Africa is out of the question.M: I guess so. What else can you suggest?W: What about a coach tour around Europe? It includes different countries and its quite cheap.M: OK. Thats it.Text 7W: O
96、ur next guest is Tommy. Tommy, which races are you in in the next competition?M: On day one, I start with the 800 metres and the following day theres the 400 metres. Ill finish with the 200 metres on day three.W: And what are you hoping the future will bring?M: Well, although I dont want to be reall
97、y famous, I mean, I dont want the newspapers writing about me all the time, I would like to get to the point where I walk down the street and everybody says “Theres Tommy!” Yes, Id quite like that.W: Well, good luck with that Tommy, and thank you for joining us.Text 8M: Hello, Carol. What did you do
98、 today?W: Hi, David, Ive just got back from the Art Gallery. You know, they had a wonderful art exhibition today. You shouldnt have worked on the paper. I think you would be inspired by some of the paintings. I think you should look at modern art like food. You need to taste things to see if you lik
99、e them. At that exhibition today, some of them were even for sale. That last one was on sale for $8,000.M: How much?! I may go and visit the exhibition tomorrow, but Im not going to buy anything.W: OK, let me know how it goes, wont you? Give Mark a call. He wanted to come with me today but his aunt
100、was in town so he couldnt. He really wants to go.M: OK, I will.Text 9W: Im glad youre home. Im frightened to death. I dont know what to do!M: What happened, Linda?W: I think someone has been after me in secret recently.M: Really? Who?W: I dont know. I saw him the first time on Monday, the day before
101、 yesterday, at a restaurant. I noticed he was looking at me a lot. Not just the usual looking, but staring.M: What did you do?W: I didnt do anything. Finally, he left. But then I saw him again today, outside the shoe store. I went into a bookshop and pretended I was looking at books. But then he cam
102、e in, too.M: Did he leave when you left?W: Yes. Then I noticed he was on the sidewalk behind me. He was following me.M: What happened then?W: He followed me all the way home!M: Thats about five blocks. So he was definitely following you.W: Yes, he was. Finally, just when I got home, I turned around
103、and looked at him. He was just standing there. Im so scared. Should I call the police?M: Actually, I dont think you can call the police. Not yet at least. He hasnt done anything. But if anything like that happens again, then maybe you should call the police at once and they may ask him what he reall
104、y wants.W: All right. Theres nothing better I can do, anyway.Text 10M: Good morning everyone. Im Professor Garson and will be your advisor this term.This is your first day and I want to explain some of the subjects. First, everyone must take three required subjects: maths, English and history. The o
105、nly one which is arranged for you is English. Youre to be tested and will be placed at your level in that subject. The only requirement for maths is that youve completed the previous level. History is open at all levels since study is usually divided into the different historical time periods. In hi
106、story, you may choose from almost any culture and time. Unless youre studying a specific culture or time period, youre free to choose the history course that youre most interested in. As long as theres a place in the class, of course. Your optional courses are the subjects you can choose. They are c
107、ourses that are not required and may be in fields such as science, art, sports, computer science, business almost anything that you can think of. I can help you make a plan that will include your required and optional courses. Your plan must have the necessary number of units. Sometimes there may be no room in a course, but we can try to schedule the course for another term.OK. Thats all for me. You may come to me if you have any questions after my speech.
