1、课件设计介绍 该课件是为必修1第四单元第一节阅读课而设计。旨在通过这样的一堂课让学生把握课文大意，理清文章结构，并能找出一些细节问题的答案，其间穿插了小部分内容，比如关于如何找主题句，以便培养学生良好的阅读理解能力。该课件首先通过一些图片的展示，让学生脑海中迅速回想起地震的有关知识，既是热身与导入，同时也是为了培养学生积极向上的情感态度。紧接着，通过快速阅读让学生把握文章大意，同时设置一些难度比较小的问题，以增强其阅读信心。接着便进入细节阅读，分段落逐一设置一些题目，让学生逐步了解更多文章细节，同时逐段引导学生概括段落大意，培养学生良好的阅读理解能力，接下来回归主题，在学生已经把握各段落大意的
2、情况下介绍几种常见模式引导学生归纳本文大意，另一方面，这样做也是为读写综合题在打基础。然后进入复述环节，通过复述的形式让学生加深对课文内容的印象和理解。最后一个环节是讨论，关于为何作者要拟定那样的标题，属于层次较深的理解，所以放在最后。以上即本人此次参赛课件内容的一个说明。学.科.网zxxk.组卷网Unit 4 Earthquake学.科.网zxxk.By ChenghongtaoWengyuan Middle SchoolPre-reading Do you still remember some earthquakes in China?Soliders came to rescue af
3、ter an big earthquake hit Wengchuan on May 12th,2008 Saluting baby,Langzhen（敬礼娃娃）was rescued by the army学.科.网zxxk.组卷网April 14th,Yushu CountyWhat do you think will happen before an earthquake?Something unusual that happens before an earthquake is called -precursor（地震前兆）A great number of toads（蟾蜍）appe
4、ared in the street before the quake hit WengchuanWhat happened in Chinaon July 28,1976?A big earthquake hit Tangshanin Hebei Privince.A night the earth didnt sleep When and where did the quake happen?It happened_ How many people were killed or injured?The number of people who were killed or injured
5、reached_.Fast readingon July 28,1976,in Tangshanmore than 400,000Detailed readingRead the text carefully and join the correct parts of the sentences.1 The chickens didnt eat because2 Before the earthquake the people didnt worry because3 Such a great number of people died because4 Water was needed be
6、cause5 The people did not lose hope becauseA.the army came to help themB.the quake happened while they were sleepingC.they were nervousD.dames and wells were uselessE.they didnt know the quake caused the strange thingsCareful readingpara.1What stranges things happpened to the wells and the well wall
7、s?The water in the village wells _ and _;the well walls had deep _;A _ gas came out of them.rosefellcrackssmelly What strange things happened to the pigs and chickens?Pigs and chickens were too_to eat.nervous What strange things happened to the mice and fish?1)Mice _ the fields looking for places to
8、 hide.2)Fish _ their bowls and ponds.ran out of jumped out of What strange things happened in the sky?Some people saw _ in the sky.And _ could be heard outside of the city of Tangshan.bright light the sound of planesHow to get the main idea of para.1?读懂第一句话，领会作者的行文思路,他 一开始便告诉我们：河北东北部农村，一些怪事正在发生。那么接下
9、来作者最可能谈到的内容应该是 有时段落的第一句话往往有总领 下文的作用，因此可以归纳为该 该段的主题句(topic sentence)。有些什么样的怪事发生Careful reading-para.21.At 3:42am everything began to _.2.One third of the nation _ it.3.A huge crack_ houses,roads and canals.4.Steam _ from holes in the ground.5.Hard hills of rock became rivers of _.6.Two thirds of the
10、people died or _ _.shakefeltcut acrossburstweredirtinjured1.75%of its hospitals,factories and buildings were _.2.Two dams and most of the bridges _.3.The railway tracks were _ pieces of steel.4.Cows would never give _again.5.Pigs and chickens were _.6.Sand_ the wells instead of water.gonefelluseless
11、milkdeadfilled(Para 3)Summarize the main idea of para.2&3 抓住一个关键词（key word）These two paragraphs mainly tells us the _ of the earth quake.Answer the following questions according to paragraph 4:1.Who came to help the rescue workers?2.What did the army do?3.What did the workers do?1.Who came to help t
12、he rescue workers?2.What did the army do?SoldiersThe army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.3.What did the workers do?Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Main idea of para.4 作者讲完地震之前的怪现象（para.1），地震的破坏(para.2-3)之后，文章的结尾(para.4)最可能出现
13、的内容应该是_rescuing workThis para mainly concerns the _ after the quakePlease try to write down the main idea of the whole passage briefly You can start like this:1.This passage mainly tells us 2.This passage is mainly about 3.The article deals with 4.The article concerns Retelling，根据提示复述课文，注意时态语态 Sever
14、al days before July 28,1978,many thinghappen in but the people of the city,think little ofat 3:42 am.shake,which destroymany people come to rescue those whotrap.later that afternoon,an aftershock happen,for which more people are kill or injure.soliders come to help rescue workers,team are organize to dig out those who are trap.shelter are build for whoseDiscussion Why does the writer use“A night the earth didnt sleep”as the title?Homework 学海导航，本课课文内容填空。仔细阅读课文，找出难以理解的句子。
