1、拖动解锁 Unit 1 Cultural relics 1主 干 回 顾夯 基 固 源2考 点 研 析互 动 探 究3梯 级 演 练强 技 提 能温馨提示:请点击相关栏目 主干回顾夯基固源单 词 速 记 1._(adj.)稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的2._(n.)设计；图案；构思(vt.)设计；计划；构思3._ (n.)争论；辩论 (vi.)争论；辩论4._(vt.)移动；搬开5._(adj.)以前的；从前的6._(prep.)值得的;相当于的价值(n.)价值；作用(adj.)古值钱的7._(vi.)下沉；沉下raredesigndebateremoveformerworthsink结束放映返回导航
2、页8._(adj.)贵重的；有价值的_(n.&vt.)价值；重视_(adj.)极有用的；极宝贵的9._(vi.)幸免；幸存；生还_(n.)生存；幸存_(n.)幸存者10._(vt.)使吃惊；惊讶_(adj.)令人吃惊的_(adj.)吃惊的_(n.)惊奇valuablevalueinvaluablesurvivesurvivalsurvivoramazeamazingamazedamazement结束放映返回导航页11._(vt.)挑选;选择_(n.)选择;选拔12._(v.)装饰;装修_(n.)装饰品13._(n.)怀疑;疑惑(vt.)怀疑;不信_(adj.)怀疑的14._(n.)根据;证据_
3、(adj.)明显的;清楚的15._(vi.)爆炸_(n.)爆炸16._(adj.)非正式的_(反义词)正式的selectselectiondecoratedecorationdoubtdoubtfulevidenceevidentexplodeexplosioninformalformal结束放映返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 寻找1in search of _2belong to _3in return _4at war _5take apart _6think highly of _7look into _8rather than _9.care about _10.less
4、than _属于作为报答；回报处于交战状态拆开看重；器重调查；向里看而不是关心；在乎少于短 语 回 顾 结束放映返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 1There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.名师指津：There is no doubt that.是固定句式，意为“毫无疑问”。例句仿写：毫无疑问，没有快乐生活将是空虚和毫无意义的。_life will be empty and
5、meaningless without happiness.There is no doubt that句 型 必 备 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。结束放映返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 2After that，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.名师指津：remain在此处为系动词，意为“仍然是；保持”。例句仿写：对大部分老人来说，退休后保持活力是可能的。It is possible for most senior citizens _after they ret
6、ire.to remain active从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。结束放映返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 3In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.名师指津：“疑问词to do sth.”，在句中作宾语。例句仿写：看到舞台下有那么多的观众，他紧张得不知道说什么。Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage，he was too nervous to know _.what to say.在审判
7、中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。结束放映返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 4Nor do I think they should give it to any government.名师指津:“nor/neither系(助)动词主语”，表示前句中的否定情况，也适用于另一人或物。例句仿写：她解不出这个问题，我也不能。She couldnt work out the problem，_.nor/neither could I我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何政府。结束放映返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 5Frederick William,the King o
8、f Prussia，would never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.名师指津:“情态动词have done”结构。例句仿写：你不可能买一辆这么昂贵的车。你肯定是从一个富朋友那里借的。You _such an expensive car.You must have borrowed it from a rich friend.couldnt have bought普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世怎么也不会想到他送给俄罗斯人的厚礼会有这样一段令
9、人吃惊的历史。结束放映返回导航页survivevt.比活得长；(经过)活(保存)下来；survive on sth 靠存活下来survive from sth 从流传下来survive sth在经历仍然存活下来survive sb(by)比活得久survivor n幸存者survival n.U 幸存C 残存物单 词 细 解(牛津P2036)Of the six people injured in the crash，only two survived.在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人活了下来。结束放映返回导航页(1)用survive的适当形式填空Mastering some basic
10、skills will greatly increase your chances of _.Last week，thanks to the skills he and his tour pal succeeded in _ the terrible floods and they were the only two _.survivalsurvivorssurviving结束放映返回导航页(2)介词填空How does the family survive_such a small monthly wage?Some strange customs have survived_earlier
11、 times.(3)同义句改写After the traffic accident，no one survived except a few people who were not badly injured.(用及物动词survive改写句子)_on No one survived the traffic accident except afew people who were not badly injured.from巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页 design vt.&n.意为：_相关搭配：设计;图案;构思;计划vt.be designed for sb./sth.be desig
12、ned to do sth.为某目的或用途而制造或计划n.by designon purpose故意地；蓄意地by chanceby accident偶然的 教材原句P1：The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房间的设计是当时流行的风格。结束放映返回导航页(1)用介词或括号内词的适当形式填空Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or_design?It is said that the early European pla
13、yingcards were designed _ entertainment and education.They design this course_(help)those who are wishing to go abroad.by to helpfor巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页(2)完成句子打算用来帮助孩子阅读的这本书很成功。This book which_children read turns out to be a success.(3)句式升级：把(2)句改为分词作定语This book_ _ _children read turns out to be a succ
14、ess.is designed to helpdesigned to help巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页worthbe well worthsth/doing sthworthy be worthy of being done/to be done 值得做/ofn.值得worthwhile It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.做某事值得 worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值；n.价值；作用；adj.古值钱的很值得(做)结束放映返回导航页(1)选词填空：worth；worthy；wothwhileDont you think thats a good
15、sort of software_of being downloaded to help with your English?What do you think of the book?Oh，excellent.It is_reading a second time.I dont think it is_taking the trouble to explain the question to him.Some fruits are so easily harvested in this area that they are never of great_.worthyworth worthw
16、hile worth 巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页(2)一句多译他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth_(consideration)His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy _.His suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy_.It is worthwhile_his suggestion put forward at the meeting.consideri
17、ngof being consideredto be considered considering/to consider巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页 (2013广东高考完形填空)If a nest has four eggs and you remove one，the bird will not notice._It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him._ The top official was removedfrom office last week._注意下列句中remove的含义拿掉，拿下
18、摘掉；脱掉撤职结束放映返回导航页 The busy work has removed the workers from the homesickness._Three children were removed from the school for bad behaviors._ 注意下列句中remove的含义消除开除结束放映返回导航页remove.from._ remove from.to._remove sb.from school _remove ones doubt/trouble_(牛津P1684)The news removed any doubts about the comp
19、anys future.这个消息消除了一切有关公司未来的疑虑。把从移开从搬到开除某人；勒令某人退学消除某人的疑虑/烦恼 结束放映返回导航页(1)介词填空We are removing_London_the country.Students removed several desks_another classroom.(2)完成句子意识到母亲工作一天一定很累，小女孩帮助母亲把包从肩上拿下来。(江苏卷书面表达)Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work，the girl helps to _.I am going to do al
20、l I can_(去掉你对我不好的印象)fromtotoremove the bag from her shoulderto remove the unpleasant impression you have of me巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页in search of=in ones search for 寻找search sth./sb.搜查某物/搜身search.for.为找到而搜查 短 语 聚 焦 search forlook for寻找结束放映返回导航页(1)短语替换Suspecting there was something very unusual about the m
21、urder，the policeman returned to the scene to search for more evidence.Suspecting there was something very unusual about the murder，the policeman returned to the scene_ _ _more evidence.in search of巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页(2)介词填空Police are now searching _ a woman who is reported to have been missing since t
22、he flood hit the area last Friday.I searched the countryside_some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount.They didnt have any sleep for fortyeight hours_the survivors.forforin their search for巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页(1)(2013福建卷完形填空)It still belongs to a member of the family，but it has not been
23、lived in for a while.(2)(重庆卷)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future belongs to the welleducated.(3)活学活用：依我看来，你最好把书放回应放置的地方。In my opinion，youd better put the book _it belongs.belong to属于；归属；为的一员where/to which结束放映返回导航页(1)belong to 表示“属于”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态。(2)belongings n财产；所有物；相关事 类
24、似用法还包括：consist of(包括)date back to/date from(追溯到).结束放映返回导航页(1)用belong的适当形式填空After getting off，please check whether your _ are left on the drifting boat.(2)一句多译众所周知，中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。As is known to us，China is a country _ the Third World.As is known to us；China is a country _the Third world.belongingsbel
25、onging towhich belongs to巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页in return 作为报答;回报(2014广东卷满分作文)In return，she received a sense of satisfaction and fulfillment.in return for 作为对的回报in turn依次；逐个地；转而；反过结束放映返回导航页 用in return，in turn，in return for填空(江苏高考书面表达)But，totally engaged in my own study，I seldom pay attention to what mothe
26、r needs and feels，and always think studying well is the only thing I could do_.Are you free after school?Sorry.Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner_his kind help.An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing_.People try to avoid public
27、 transportation delays by using their own cars，and this_creates further problems.in returnin return forin returnin turn巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页微 考 点 1 debate n争论；辩论；vi.争论；辩论He was debating whether to go for a walk or to visit a friend.他在考虑是去散步还是去访友。under debate 在讨论中；在辩论中debate with sb.about/on 就与某人辩论结束放映返回
28、导航页2 evidence n根据；证据There is no convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.没有可靠证据表明日光曝晒与皮肤癌之间有联系。There is some that.证据证明There is no evidence that.没有证据证明 结束放映返回导航页3 remain v留下，遗留；保持不变，一直是Ladies and gentlemen，please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop.女
29、士们,先生们,请坐在位置上直到飞机完全停下来。remain to be done 有待去做remaining adj.剩余的remains n.剩余物；遗址the remainder 剩余物 结束放映返回导航页4 wonder v.想知道;感到诧异;n.惊讶;奇迹I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.我想知道你是否能为我代卖一些中国结。wonder at 对惊讶I wonder if 想知道work wonders 创造奇迹(It is)No wonder.难怪Its a wonder that.令人惊讶的是 结束放映返回导航
30、页 完成句子One of the questions_(在争论中)over education in many colleges is whether education is a lifetime study.I think it is no use_(与他争论此事)We can _(创造奇迹)if we unite as a family，caring for each other and helping those in need.It _(有待于观看)whether she will be fit enough to play in the finals._(除非我们有足够的证据)，w
31、e cant win the case.under debate debating it with him work wondersremained to be seenUnless we have enough evidence巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页本句中could never have imagined意为“不可能想到”。could have done意为“本可以;本来能够”,表某事过去有可能发生,但事实上并没有发生。couldnt have done表示“过去不可能做过，一定没有做过某事”。Frederick William，the King of Prussia，could
32、 never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊奇的历史。句 型 突 破 结束放映返回导航页must have done过去一定做过某事 might have done过去可能做过某事(无否定形式)should have done过去本应该做(实际上没有做)neednt have done过去没有必要做(实际上却做了)ought to have done过去本应该做
33、(实际没有做)结束放映返回导航页 完成句子你的眼睛为什么那么红啊？昨晚你不可能睡得很好。是的，我熬夜写了一篇报告。Why are your eyes so red？You_ well last night.Yeah，I stayed up late writing a report.我到处找不到我的钱包。你可能在购物的时候弄丢了。I cant find my purse anywhere.You _ it while shopping.cant have sleptmay have lost巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页(1)There is no doubt that.毫无疑问，that
34、之后的从句为同位语从句，说明doubt的内容。There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。句 型 突 破 There is some doubt whether.不太确定I have no doubt about sth./that.我确定/相信结束放映返回导航页There is(no)point(in)d
35、oing sth做某事没有意义There isno need to 没有必要做某事There is a/no possibility that.有/没有可能There is a chance that.有可能There is no hurry to do sth.不急于做某事(2)It is no use/no good doing sth.做某事没有用处/好处 It is no wonder that.(No wonder that.)难怪；怪不得结束放映返回导航页(1)用适当的连词填空(2014厦门市部分中学高三联考二)There is no doubt _ spending too mu
36、ch time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness，a serious problem of young people in many countries.There is some doubt among people_$749 is too much for an iPhone 5.Is there any possibility_you could pass the driving test at the first attempt?No problem.It remains doubtfu
37、l_the subway in Jinan will have been completed by 2020.thatwhetherthat whether巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页(2)完成句子_(毫无疑问)the mobile phone is an important means of communication._(难怪)youre tired，youve been working for hours.I think_(强迫他没用)to do what he doesnt want to.There is no doubt thatIts no wonder/No wonder
38、(that)its no use forcing him巧 学 活 用 结束放映返回导航页1 单句语法填空 1Im afraid weve taken up too much of your_(value)time.2Luckily，I_the terrible car crash last week and I was the only _of the accident.(survive)3It was _that all the_we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)4Some drivers like to draw some spe
39、cial patterns as_(decorate)on their cars.5There is no doubt that these cultural relics_(belong)to the state should be returned.valuable survivedsurvivorevident evidence梯级演练强技提能 decorations belonging结束放映返回导航页1 单句语法填空 6It is_(worth)_(provide)young children with good education.7Believe it or not，this i
40、s the most _(amaze)experience of my life.8Some of us remain_(seat)at our computer for hours every day，forgetting moving our body is also an option.9He had the dirt_(remove)from his shoes before coming into the room.10He told us whether _(have)a picnic was still under discussion.worth providingamazin
41、gseated removed to have结束放映返回导航页2 选词填空 1As is known to us，the Diaoyu islands_China.2He spends too much time on maths，and this_affects the progress of his other subjects.3More and more people from the countryside come to big cities_a job to raise their families.belong to in turn in search of evidence
42、 belongingin turnbelong toin search ofin return fortake.apart think highly of 结束放映返回导航页2 选词填空 4I work hard_those who care for me，help me and love me.5Mrs Smith is really a good teacherall of the students_her teaching.6The machine didnt function suddenly.I_it_and saw if I could find out what was wron
43、g with it.in return for think highly of took apart evidence belongingin turnbelong toin search ofin return fortake.apart think highly of 结束放映返回导航页3 完成句子 1.We _(高度评价)the view that cultural relics_(属于)human beings_(而不是)individuals.2.Some people try their best_(寻找)cultural relics and take possession of
44、 them illegally.3.Some of them have been damaged while_(只有少数幸免于难)4._(毫无疑问)it is our duty to protect cultural relics.5.Everyone of us should make efforts _(保护文化遗产免遭破坏)think highly of belong to rather than to search foronly a few surviveThere is no doubt that to protect cultural relics from being dest
45、royed结束放映返回导航页4 根据汉语提示，选用练习中的句子，加入适当过渡词后联句成篇1我们高度评价文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人的观点。2有些人想方设法寻找它们，并非法占有它们。3其中一些文化遗产已遭破坏，只有少数幸免于难。4我们每一个人都应尽最大努力避免它们遭到破坏。5毫无疑问，保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。结束放映返回导航页We think highly of the view that cultural relics belong to human beings rather than individuals.However，some people try their best/take
46、 great pains to search for them and take possession of them illegally.Some of them have been damaged while only a few survive.Therefore，everyone of us should make efforts to protect them from being destroyed,for there is no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.结束放映返回导航页5 语法填空 Wellkno
47、wn for its amazing white walls surrounding the inner red palace，the Potala Palace is 1._(locate)in Lhasa，the capital of Tibet.In 631 AD，Songtsen Gampo had the Potala Palace 2._(build)forPrincess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty.This structure was later burnt to the ground 3._the country was at war.4._wa
48、s rebuilt in the seventeenth century.The only parts 5._(survive)from the seventh century structure were a cave and a hall.located when builtsurvivingIt结束放映返回导航页5 语法填空 The Potala Palace is divided into two partsWhite Palace and Red Palace.The White Palace was designed as the living quarters of the Da
49、lai Lama.The Red Palace includes various rooms of the Buddha and rooms housing the eight stupas(舍利塔)6._contain the remains of the fifth to the thirteenth Dalai Lamas.that/which结束放映返回导航页5 语法填空 The most splendid stupa 7._(belong)to the fifth Dalai Lama.It is 14.85 meters tall and decorated 8._ pearls and jade.The palace also has a large number of sculptures，wall paintings，scriptures(经文)and other valuable 9._(culture)relics.In December 1994，UNESCO added the Potala Palace to 10._World Heritage List.belongs withcultural the结束放映返回导航页