1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家1_ an hour every day has made a considerable difference to my health.AHaving walked BWalkCWalking DWalked解析：选C。句意： 每天步行一小时对我的健康很有益。此处为动名词短语作主语，阐述的是一个事实，故选C项。2Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology，but we seem _ the joy of communicating face to fac
2、e.Alosing Bto be losingCto be lost Dhaving lost3Nobody but doctors or nurses and those _ by Dr.Li _ to enter the patients room.Abeing invited；allowedBare invited；are allowedCinvited；is allowedDinvited；are allowed解析：选C。考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。第一空为过去分词短语作定语；第二空主语的中心词是nobody，所以选C项。4You should understand the traff
3、ic rule by now.Youve had it _ often enough.Aexplaining Bto explainCexplain Dexplained解析：选D。考查“have sth.done”结构。句意：到现在为止你应该懂得交通法规了。已经给你解释好多次了。5With the couple _in a nearby town，the house seems pretty empty most of the time.Awork Bto workCworking Dworked解析：选C。考查with复合结构。work 和其逻辑主语the couple是主谓关系，表示现在
4、的状况，所以用现在分词表主动。句意：这对夫妻在附近镇上上班，(他们的)房子大部分时间都是空荡荡的。6Why do you look sad?There are so many problems _Aremaining to settleBremained settlingCremaining to be settledDremained to be settled解析：选C。由于remain是不及物动词，故应用现在分词remaining，相当于定语从句that remains；动词settle置于remain之后，应用动词不定式的被动结构来表示动作还未完成。7Hi，Mary.Would you
5、 like to go to the concert this evening?Sorry，Tom._ tomorrows lessons，I have no time to go out with you.ANot preparing BNot having preparedCNot to prepare DBeing not prepared解析：选B。根据句意可知，选项动词为原因状语，表主动，强调动作的完成性，相当于一个原因状语从句：As I havent prepared tomorrows lessons.故应选B。8The direct flight has proved succ
6、essful since 2014，_ Taiwan another tourist destination for people on the mainland.Amade BmakingCmake Dmakes解析：选B。从句意可知，后文是前文的结果，且主语与动词make之间为主谓关系，因此用现在分词making作结果状语。9_to get a seat for the concert，he didnt mind standing in a queue all night.ADetermine BTo be determinedCDetermined DBeing determined10
7、The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.Abeing weighed Bto weighCweighed Dweighing解析：选D。此处weigh为“重量为；重(多少)”的意思，作young children的后置定语，且与其关系为主动，用weighing，故D项正确。句意：交通规则规定四岁以下并且体重少于40磅的儿童必须放于儿童安全座椅上。11The pollution is getting wor
8、se and worse；we must stop pollution_a better life.Ato live Bfrom livingCliving Dlive解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：污染越来越严重了。为了过一个更好的生活我们必须阻止污染。不定式表示目的，故选A项。12He hurried to the lecture hall，only _ that the famous professor had cancelled his lecture because of his serious ill.Abeing informed Bto be informedCinformi
9、ng Dto inform13With the 2016 College Entrance Examination _near，students feel great pressure.Adrawing BdrawnChaving drawn Dto draw解析：选A。the 2016 College Entrance Examination与draw之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且非谓语所表示动作正在进行，故用drawing near作补语。with复合结构在句中作原因状语。14Do you have anything more_，sir?Yes.I need this file to be t
10、yped and printed as soon as possible.Atyping Bto be typedCtyped Dto type解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。在haven.不定式结构中，当句中主语与其后面的不定式具有逻辑上的主谓关系时，不定式用主动形式，如“I have some clothes to wash.”中的to wash就是由该句主语“I”来完成的；但当句中主语与不定式的逻辑主语不一致时，不定式用被动形式。根据答语的第二句可知，句中to type的动作不是由句子主语you来完成的。而是由第一个说话者来完成的，故应用其被动形式to be typed。15We dont
11、permit _ in the office but you are permitted _ outside.Asmoking；smokingBto smoke；to smokeCsmoking；to smokeDto smoke；smoking解析：选C。句意：我们不准有人在办公室里吸烟，但允许你在外面吸烟。第一空用permit doing sth.结构，第二空用permit sb.to do sth.的结构。16He is often listened_ English songs，but this time we had him _a Russian song.Ato sing；sing
12、 Bto sing；to singCsing；to sing Dsing；sing解析：选A。listen to本身带有一个介词to，listen to后面的不定式作主语补足语时，不定式符号to是不能省略的。在后一个分句中，使役动词had后面用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，故用sing。17We didnt find Tom _the lecture.No one had told him about _a lecture the following day.Ato attend；there to beBattending；there beingCattended；there beDatten
13、d；there was18You should have thanked her before you left.I meant _But when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.Ato do BtoCdoing Ddoing so解析：选B。本句中的meant意思是“本来打算”，其后应该使用不定式。当与want，wish，hope，like，hate，try，have，ought，used，need，be able，be going，be glad，mean等连用时，to代替不定式结构以避免重复。19Milk quickly turns
14、sour，unless _ in a refrigerator.Astored Bto storeCstoring Dstore解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：牛奶很快就会变酸，除非存放在冰箱里。“unless stored in a refrigerator”是“unless it is stored in a refrigerator”的省略形式。store和Milk之间存在动宾关系，故用过去分词形式，故A项正确。20Which do you enjoy_ your coming weekend，swimming or fishing?Aspending Bbeing spentCspe
15、nd Dto spend解析：选D。to spend为不定式作目的状语，而which是enjoy的宾语。21The three travelers finally reached the home of Berthas mother around dusk，_65 miles in less than 12 hours.Acovering Bhaving coveredCto cover Dto have covered22Our company is going on very well._dozens of local women，we produce handmade goods wit
16、h unique designs that sell well overseas.ATo employ BBeing employedCEmployed DEmploying解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的公司运转得非常好。雇用了很多的当地妇女。我们生产的手工货物有独特的设计，在海外销售的非常好。employ 和our company 是主动关系，故用动词的现在分词。23The local government has already collected three million dollars，_for the environment improvement.Aintended B
17、intendingCto intend Dto be intended解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：当地政府已收集三百万美元打算改善环境。three million dollars和intend 是被动关系，用动词的过去分词形容词化，短语be intended for sth.打算，故选A项。24Who do the passengers on board think it is up to_a final decision about such a matter?Amake BmakingCto make Dto be making解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：车上的乘客认为该由谁对
18、于这样的事情做出最后的决定？it is up to sb.to do sth.由某人来决定做某事。排除A，B，表示将要发生的动作，而不表示正在进行的动作，故选C项。25_ the information the professor demanded earlier，the assistant continued to search in a sea of books for more on the topic.AGathering BHaving gatheredCGathered DHaving been gathered解析：选B。此处为非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语the assistant
19、与gather之间构成主谓关系，故排除C和D；因“收集信息”的动作发生在“继续寻找”之前，故用现在分词的完成式，故选B。26My mom held me and my brother tight，tears of happiness_her face，feeling proud of our final success.Ato cover BcoveredChaving covered Dcovering解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：我的妈妈紧紧抱住我和弟弟，满脸幸福的眼泪，为我们最后的成功感到骄傲。此处是独立主格结构，happiness是cover的动作执行者，且动作正在进行，故应用现在
20、分词。27When_to a totally different culture，we should be openminded and try to understand and appreciate it.Ato expose Bhaving exposedCexposed Dexposing28_what patients were going through，the doctor determined to follow them for six days.AHaving found BFindingCTo find DFind解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：为了了解病人经历的痛苦，
21、医生决定花六天时间跟踪他们。to find做目的状语。29For months，state，private，and volunteer rescue teams searched the area where the plane was believed_Ahaving crashed Bto be crashingCto have crashed Dcrashing30I was bored staying here for years，_whether I should try some different place.Awondered Bto wonderCwondering Dwonder解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：我厌烦多年待在这里，怀疑自己是否应该尝试某个不同的地方。wondering作主句的伴随状语，句子的主语是动作执行者，故用现在分词形式。故选C。 - 8 - 版权所有高考资源网