1、2016广东（从化县）高考英语完形填空（二轮）精练（6）附答案2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time in a land far far away, there was a _41_ old man who loved everything. Animals, spiders, insects. One day _42_ walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly.
2、 He _43_it home. A few days later, a small _44_appeared; he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours _45_it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to _46_making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go_47_ farther. Then the
3、 man decided to help the _48_ , so he took a pair of scissors and _49_the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then came out _50_. _51_it had a swollen (浮肿的) body and small, shriveled (枯萎的) wings. The man _52_ to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would _53_
4、 to be able to support the body, which would contract in time. Neither happened! _54_ , the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a swollen body and shriveled wings. It never was able to _55_ . What the man in his kindness and haste did not understand was that the restricting
5、 (限制的) _56_and the struggle required for the butterfly to _57_ the tiny opening were Natures way of forcing fluid (液体) from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its_58_ from the cocoon. Sometimes _59_ are exactly what we need in our life. If
6、we were allowed to go through our life without any challenges, it would weaken us. We would not be as _60_as what we could have been. And we could never fly.41. A. coldB. kindC. politeD. tiresome42. A. unlessB. ifC. whileD. because43. A. tookB. movedC. circulatedD. dashed44. A. signB. shadowC. shade
7、D. opening45. A. andB. untilC. asD. then46. A. stopB. preventC. appealD. adapt47. A. anyB. moreC. noD. much48. A. bugB. butterflyC. animalD. fly49. A. take downB. take apartC. cut downD. cut open50. A. greedily B. easilyC. hardlyD. quickly51. A. Generally B. EvenC. SoD. But52. A. soughtB. lastedC. c
8、ontinuedD. began53. A. enlargeB. shortenC. tightenD. darken54. A.In conclusionB. In timeC. In factD. In particular55. A. walkB. flyC. fleeD. run56. A. wingB. taleC. subjectD. cocoon57. A. get outB.get throughC. get awayD. get down58. A. freedomB. outcomeC. balanceD. reliability59. A. strugglesB. pas
9、sionsC. mannersD. spirits60. A. weakB. intelligentC. giftedD. strong参考答案41-45 BCADC 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 DCACB 56-60 DBAAD完形填空【2014蚌埠市高三第三次教学质量检查考试】Some years ago when I was in my second year in university，I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salomes _1_filled the room and
10、 brought the theater to life.I was so_2_that I decided to write an article about her.I_3_Salome Bey，telling her I was from Essence magazine，and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She_4_and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.I_5_I was
11、 lying.I was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there_6_，taking notes and asking questions that all began with，“Can you tell me.” I soon realized that_7_Salome Bey was one thing，but writing a story for a national magazine was jus
12、t impossible.The_8_was almost unbearable (不可容忍的)I struggled for days _9_draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didnt take long.My manuscript_10_.How stupid of me！I thought.How could I_11_in a world of professional writers？Knowing I c
13、ouldnt _12_the rejection letter，I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later，I was moving to California.While_13_my apartment，I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and _14_the editors letter in disbelief：Dear Ms Profit，Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we
14、need some _15_ materials.Please add those and return the article immediately.We would like to_16_your story soon.Shocked，it took me a long time to_17_.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly，I lost years
15、of_18_writing.Today，I have become a fulltime writer.Looking back on this_19_，I learned a very important lesson：You cant_20_to doubt yourself.1.AjoyBvoice Cspeech Dsmile2A.moved BactiveCsatisfiedDproud3A.visited Bemailed Cinterviewed Dphoned4A.agreed Brefused Chesitated Dpaused5A.replied Bdiscovered
16、Cexplained Dknew6A.seriously Bnervously Cpatiently Dquietly7A.blaming Bfooling Cinviting Durging8. Ahardship Bfailure Ccomment Dpressure9A.on Bby Cwith Din10A.returned Bdisappeared Cspread Dimproved11A.compare BcompeteCsurvive Dstruggle12A.ignoreBdeliver Cface Dreceive13A.cleaning BrepairingCdecorat
17、ing Dleaving14A.saw Bread Cfound Dnoticed15A.memorial Brelevant Cprivate Dreliable16A.broadcast Bcreate Cpublish Dassess17A.prepare Brecover Cescape Dconcentrate18A.energetic Benjoyable CtypicalDendless19A.experience Bsuccess Cbenefit Daccident20A.attempt Bpretend Cexpect Dafford语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过第
18、一次投稿的经历给了我们很多启示：千万不要怀疑自己，否则你将会因此而错失很多。1解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：Salome的声音(voice)充满了整个房间，整个剧院因她的歌声而焕发生机。根据上一句“I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.”可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B2解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：我被震撼(move感动)了，因此我决定写一篇关于她的文章。active积极的，活跃的；satisfied满意的；proud骄傲的，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：A3解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：我打电话(phone)给Salome，说我是Essence杂志
19、的，想约她见面并谈谈她的职业。根据下文的“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.”可知，答案D符合文意。答案：D4解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：她同意(agree)了我的请求，约好下个星期二在她的工作室见面。根据本句中“.told me to come to her studio next Tuesday”可知，她同意了“我”和她见面的请求。答案：A5解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我知道(know)我在撒谎。根据下文“I was not a writer.”可知，作者是在说谎。reply回答；discover发现；explain解释，均不符合语境，
20、故排除。答案：D6解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：我坐在那里，很紧张地(nervously)记着笔记，开始问一些简单的问题，与上文“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.I was lying”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。答案：B7解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：我很快意识到欺骗(fool)Salome是一回事儿，但是给一个国家级的杂志写稿发表几乎是不可能的事儿。根据上文“I was lying”可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B8解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：这种压力(pressure)几乎不能让人承担。与下句“I struggled for days.”和作
21、者怀疑自己的能力相呼应，故答案D符合文意。hardship艰难；failure失败；comment评论，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：D9解析：考查介词辨析。句意为：我几天来一直都一遍一遍地打草稿，写了撕，撕了写。struggle with为固定搭配，意为“与挣扎，搏斗”，符合文意，故答案C正确。答案：C10解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：不久后，我的手稿被退回了(return)。根据下文“the rejection letter”和“How stupid of me！”可知，答案A符合语境。disappear消失；spread传播；improve改善，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：A11解析：考查动
22、词辨析。句意为：我怎么能够竞争(compete)过那么多专业作家呢？与文章最后一句“You cant_to doubt yourself.”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。compare比较；survive存活；struggle斗争，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：B12解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：知道自己不能够面对(face)那封拒绝信，我把那封信拆都没拆就直接放在抽屉里了。根据下文“Fear of rejection cost me dearly.”和“I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer”可知，作者害怕被拒绝，所以不敢面对。故答案C符合文意。答案
23、：C13解析： 考查动词辨析。由上句可知，作者要搬去别的地方了，故本句句意为：在屋里打扫卫生(cleaning)时，我偶然看到了那封没有拆开的信。repair修理；decorate装修；leave离开，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：A14解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：这次我拆开了这封信，开始读(read)编辑给我写的信，有些难以置信。根据下文引用的信的内容可知，作者在读信。故答案B符合文意。答案：B15解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：然而，我们需要一些相关的(relevant)资料。memorial纪念性的；private私人的；reliable可依赖的，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：B16解析：考查
24、动词辨析。句意为：我们很希望不久后就出版(publish)你的文章。根据下文“I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.”可知，答案C符合文意。答案：C17解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：过了很久我才从震惊中恢复(recover)过来。与本句中的“shocked”和上文的“in disbelief”相呼应，故答案B符合文意。答案：B18解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：更重要的是，我失去了多年愉悦(enjoyable)的写作。作者听到别人优美的歌声就想为别人写点什么，说明写
25、作对作者是一个很享受的过程，故答案B符合文意。energetic有活力的；typical典型的；endless无尽的，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：B19解析： 考查名词辨析。句意为：回顾这次经历(experience)，我学到了重要的一课，success成功；benefit受益；accident事故，车祸，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：A20解析： 考查动词辨析。句意为：回顾这次经历，我学到了重要的一课：你承担(afford)不起怀疑自己的代价。attempt尝试；pretend假装；expect期望，均不符合语境，故排除。答案：D。【2014陕西省西安市长安区第一中学一模】完形填空。阅读下面短
26、文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。I had been playing hockey（冰球）for about10 years. I wasalways the one sittingat the end of the bench, and 26 got into a game. I went to all the 27 and showed up even when it was so 28 that your breath froze andwhen the other players had decided to stay home. I fe
27、lt I had 29 enough and thought of quitting. I finally decided to 30 the news to mymom that I was leaving the team.Mymommay have looked like atiny and quiet lady but on 31 my words, she said, “Remember, A quitter never wins and a winner never quits. Your mother didnt raise 32 ,so think about yourself
28、 in a 33 way and see yourself as a winner!”So I worked harder than ever at getting in better shape, 34 my shot accuracy and changing my 35 .Once in a match, we 36 our first game badly. Whats worse, one of our best players got hurt.I was sitting at my 37 place,at the end of the bench,when the coach c
29、ame over and told me I was going 38 . I was nervous, excited and terrified all at the same time.The opposing team was fast and I had to admit I was a little 39 .But my moms words 40 out in my head like a church bell.Instead of being afraid, I was “pumped” and I very quickly found that all my 41 work
30、 waspaying off.I was as fast a skater as anyone else on the ice, and I seemed to get the 42 to score.The crowd went quiet. All the time I spent on the ice when everyone had gone home had 43 me for this moment.Won!I won! The lesson I learned from my moms 44 has stayed with me over the years.Ihear the
31、m whenever I am faced with a challenge, or whenever I 45 myself. 26. A. onceB. seldomC. usuallyD. even27. A. meetingsB. showsC. matches D. practices28. A. cloudyB. wetC. coldD. windy29. A. sufferedB. explainedC. plannedD. escaped30. A. write B. breakC. readD. report31. A. noticingB. gatheringC. hear
32、ingD. analyzing32. A. talkersB. dreamersC. attackers D. losers 33. A. positiveB. familiar C. briefD. convenient34. A. testingB. improvingC. questioningD. affecting35. A. aimB. tasteC. habitD. attitude 36. A. lost B. controlledC. practicedD. continued 37. A. usualB. safeC. secretD. private 38. A. off
33、B. inC. byD. up39. A. annoyedB. awkwardC. scaredD. bitter40. A. ranB. gave C. stood D. rang41. A. delicateB. extraC. creativeD. casual 42. A. chance B. messageC. order D. note43. A. spared B. requestedC. preparedD. sent44. A. actionsB. reasonsC. wordsD. promises45. A. judgeB. expressC. comfortD. doubt【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）26-35 BDCA B CDABD 36-45 A ABCD B ACCD
