1、山西省平遥县和诚补习学校2020届高三英语上学期第六次周练试题考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_ 考号_ 姓名_一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（11*1分=11分）1. The well-known composer has (compose) many pieces of symphony. 2. In India, being a teacher can be a (delight) thing. 3. Lets send our (congratulate) to teacher Lei on her merry marriage. 4. The beauty of the Wes
2、t Lake is beyond (express).5. His father is a/an (usual) artist in his movement. 6. This excellent (paint) was painted by a young painter. 7. What seemed impossible in the past has now come into (real).8. After all, (history), the two nations were enemies.9. Who can tell me in which year the WHO was
3、 (found)?10. (tradition), this area once belonged to the Jin State. 11. Who is the (photograph) of this marvelous masterpiece?二、阅读理解（13*3分=39分）AMadeleine Hamiltons school in Franklin, Tennessee, recently made a big decision: Recess (课间休息) would come back. Madeleine and her sixth-grade classmates wou
4、ld go outside for 20 minutes every day. They could catch up with friends and kick a soccer ball around. “Recess is the one break in the day to relax and have fun,” she says.Most middle school students dont get that chance. Thats because most middle schools dont have recess anymore. Experts say that
5、about 40 percent of U.S. school districts have cut recess time.Now, more and more experts agree: Schools should put recess back on the schedule (日程表).Students have been heading outside for recess since at least the 1800s. But in the 1980s, some U.S. schools started to cut recess. Why? American stude
6、nts werent doing as well in school as students in other countries. To catch up, many schools in the U.S. cut recess. This made more time in the schedule for important subjects like science and math.But research shows that taking a break can actually help students learn. Your brain can get overwhelme
7、d (应接不暇的) when you move from subject to subject without a break. That makes it harder for you to remember new information. Scientists say that resting your brain helps it work better.Even adults have started taking breaks to rest their brainsand play. At Google, employees can stop working to use the
8、 offices LEGO station. And workers at Facebook can play video games in the companys arcade (游戏机厅).Recess doesnt just help students learn. Moving around can also help keep kids healthy. People who exercise daily can avoid extreme sadness. They are also less likely to become overweight.Of course, kids
9、 can get hurt playing sports like dodgeball. Some schools have cut recess to avoid broken arms and legs. Schools also need adults to keep students safe on the playground during recess. Some schools cant afford to pay anyone to dothis job.And 73 percent of school-age kids in America play sports or do
10、 other athletic activities after school. Do they really need to take time out of busy school days for recess?1. How does Madeleine feel about her schools big decision?A. Worried.B. Excited.C. Moved.D. Surprised.2. Why did many U.S. schools cut recess in the 1980s?A. To ensure students safety. B. To
11、shorten students school days.C. To save time for students to study. D. To let students play sports after school.3. Whats the real purpose of the LEGO station at Google?A. To help workers relax. B. To keep workers strong.C. To provide new information for workers.D. To help workers learn how LEGO work
12、s.4. What does the underlined part “this job” refer to?A. Teaching students how to play sports like dodgeball.B. Protecting students from getting hurt during a break.C. Designing after-school athletic activities for students.D. Giving students medical care if they are hurt at school.BWhat do you usu
13、ally do when a flying insect (昆虫) lands on your arm? Most likely you blow it away. But what if that bug were a ladybug (瓢虫)? Then chances are you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good luck sign. A ladybug in the field meant that the crops
14、 (庄稼) would be successful and the weather would be good. The farmers may have been exaggerating (夸大) about what a very small bug can do, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.Actually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats the other insects. Its the ladybug larvae
15、 (幼虫). Ladybugs lay their eggs on leaves that are covered with aphids or other insects. When the larvae come out of the eggs, they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and other crop-destroyers.A single ladybug larva can eat over 1,000 aphids in one day. In the 1800s,
16、ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insects. The little red and black “eating machines”completely saved all the trees.Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything. Very few b
17、irds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off something that is dangerous to eat. Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead. They fall off leaves and remain very still until their enemy goes away.So next time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be up to. Maybe it is off to sa
18、ve an orange tree. Maybe its next move will be to fall off a leaf and play dead orstand up toa bird about 100 times its size. Maybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrow. Who knows? Ladybugs are special that way.5. What do we know about mites and aphids?A. They do harm to the c
19、rops. B. They eat more than they should.C. They are food for adult ladybugs. D. They are the enemy of ladybug larvae.6. Why were ladybugs brought from Australia to California in the 1800s?A. To report the weather for farmers. B. To increase their number.C. To do research on them. D. To save orange t
20、rees.7. What does the underlined part “stand up to” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Play with. B. Worry about.C. Get along with. D. Fight back against.8. What does the author think of the ladybug?A. It is a crop-destroyer. B. It is a good luck sign.C. It is a little flying helper. D. It is a
21、big eating machine.C(七选五)Florida fifth grader Tyler Carach says hes sick of doughnuts (甜甜圈), but for good reason: The 10-year-old has sent more than 65,000 of them to police officers in 31 statesin less than two years.“Yet, he still eats them,”jokes his mom, Sheena Carach, who accompanies (陪伴) Tyler
22、 on his road trips.9, while at a local store, when he saw four officers and asked if he could use his pocket money to buy them some doughnuts. They were so thankful for what he did, which gave Tyler the idea to thank every police officer in America.10.When TODAY Food reached Tyler and Sheena today,
23、they were in Kentucky, heading to Missouri, and had been up since 4 a.m. sending their doughnuts.Since last weeksNational Donut Day, hes surpassed (超过) the 65,000 doughnut mark and just visited his 31st state.Wearing a colorful cape, Tyler shows up to the police stations with boxes of doughnuts unde
24、r each arm. His mom calls ahead to ask for permission. “11,” she says.He looks at the map, picks an area he hasnt been to yet, and its on to the next place.And so far, hes enjoyed all 31 states hes set foot in.“12,” Tyler told TODAY Food.For now, the family has no plans to stop. Besides his own fami
25、lys support, he also receives donations (捐赠物) from friends, relatives and other supporters.“Were busy, busy, busy, but its amazing,” Sheena said. “13.”A. They always say yesB. Tyler got the idea two summers agoC. I dont have a favorite I like them allD. Unfortunately, they politely refuse our invita
26、tionE. He had a great idea and weve been able to keep it goingF. His mother explained that some people were not very kind to policeG. Now, he uses every school break and nearly his whole summer vacation to do that三、 完形填空（20*2分=40分）My wife and I are from France. Recently we were faced with a1situatio
27、n while traveling by car in the Alps with our hired (雇佣的) driver. It was going to be a long ride, and we were2. Just as we began to doze (打盹), the engine (发动机) began to make a strange, loud noise and then3working.The sun was setting. We tried communicating with the driver, but with little4. He made
28、some signs, suggesting he was going to5help, and then left.It was getting colder and darker. We started to hear the cries of wild animals. My wife was6. We didnt have much food. I began to lose confidence. Should we7the car and start walking? Would our driver ever return? Could we8him? We were very9
29、.Two hours passed. Suddenly, the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man got out of the car. He didnt look10at first, until his mouth opened with a big smile. He said that he would11us. He had such a kind face, and we knew we could12him. We got into his car.Before we left, he13a note
30、 on the windscreen of our car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we14his family. His cousin spoke basic French and offered us tea and local foods. Everyone asked us questions and were15to have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our16. He
31、had kept his17and repaired the car. We prepared to leave and18our new friends. I couldnt believe the19from the cousin: “No we thank you for coming into our home.”I will never forget the20we received on that day.1. A. difficult B. similar C. strange D. funny2. A. interested B. careful C. tired D. sad
32、3. A. started B. continuedC. finished D. stopped4. A. patience B. successC. time D. trouble5. A. provide B. accept C. send D. get6. A. happy B. afraid C. angry D. surprised7. A. leave B. repair C. take D. return8. A. support B. refuse C. trust D. answer9. A. boredB. worried C. pleased D. moved10. A.
33、 friendly B. honest C. shy D. nervous11. A. see B. call C. help D. believe12. A. look after B. learn from C. laugh at D. depend on13. A. put B. found C. chose D. hid14. A. invited B. met C. paid D. welcomed15. A. excited B. sorry C. sure D. lucky16. A. guest B. Guide C. driver D. kid17. A. job B. pr
34、omise C. secret D. letter18. A. caught B. served C. visited D. thanked19. A. reply B. advice C. expectation D. offer20. A. praise B. message C. education D. warmth四. 短文改错：见答题卡部分（10*1分=10分）Some birds arent meant to be caged, thats all. Their feathers are just too bright.The Shawshank Redemption. 有些鸟儿
35、是永远关不住的，因为它们的每一片羽翼上都沾满了自由的光辉。班级_ 考号_ 姓名_和诚2019-2020学年高一英语知识清单、易错题目答题纸一.用所给词的适当形式填空。（11*1分=11分）1._ 2._ 3._4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._10._ 11._二.阅读理解（13*3分=39分）12345678910111213三.完形填空（20x2分=40分）1234567891011121314151617181920四. 短文改错（10*1分=10分）When I was in junior high school, my dad always told me exercis
36、e and eat healthy food. I was too busy for my studies, and I didnt have time to exercise. I eat a lot of junk food and didnt treat my body well, so I put on a weight. Six months ago, I started senior high school, and I decided to made a change. First, I joined a gym. Then I asked my trainer to make
37、a diet and exercise plan for him. I followed the plan, and started eating better or exercising more. Today, Im five kilos light than before, and Im becoming healthily. Too bad I didnt listen to my dads advices in junior high school. He was right!一、用所给词的适当形式填空(11*1=11)posed 2.delightful 3.congratulat
38、ions 4.expression 5.unusual 6.painting 7.reality 8.historically 9.founded 10.traditionally 11.photographer 二、阅读理解(13*3=39)1-4 BCAB 5-8 ADDC 9-13 BGACE三、完形填空(20*2=40)1-5 ACDBD 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CDABA 16-20 CBDAD四、短文改错(10*1=10)1. . told me exercise . exercise前加to2. . busy for my . forwith3. I eat a lot . eatate4. . on a weight. 去掉a5. . to made a . mademake6. . plan for him. himme7. . better or exercising . orand8. . kilos light than . lightlighter9. . Im becoming healthily. healthilyhealthy10. . my dads advices . advicesadvice
