1、综合检测(六)Module 6Old and New(满分:120分;时间100分钟).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1As we all know,Michael Jackson lived _ terrible life for many years when he was _ child.Aa;a B/;a Cthe;a D/;the2In the last five years,we have experienced more _ events than _ periods in history.Ahistoric;any Bhistorical;anyChistori
2、c;any other Dhistorical;any other3(2013德州高一检测)The old temple,_ the Three Gorges Dam,_ the Tang Dynasty.Afaced;dates fromBthat faced;dated backCwhich faces;dated backDfacing;dates from4(2013浙江高考)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform _ visitors can watch the big
3、glasshouses being built.Awhat Bwhere Cwhen Dwhy5The plane,which was _ by lightning,_ into a mountain and burst into flames.Acrashed;struck Bstruck;crashedCstruck;hit Dhit;struck6Watching me playing various tricks to stop the baby crying,my mother could hardly _ her laughter.Aput into Btake inCbring
4、up Dhold back7(2013济宁高一调研)I had never dreamed _ visiting the Great Wall until I arrived in Beijing _ the first Sunday of August,2013.Ain;on Bof;on Cof;in Din;in8Many children,_ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.Atheir BwhoseCof them Dwith whom9The new dinin
5、g hall built a few months ago is large enough to_ over 200 people.Aprovide BdefineCinclude Daccommodate10(2013菏泽高一检测)The big building _ construction will be a shopping mall.Ain Bunder Cover Dduring11He is making every effort to learn English so that his dream of travelling to Britain can _.Abe given
6、 up Bturn into a realityCcome true Dbe put into a reality12My mother asked me to _ the dirty dishes from the table after dinner.Aremove BrefuseCreplace Dreduce13It was said that the winter of 2012 was _ cold but,in fact,it was not as cold as predicted. Afrozen BfreezingCfreezingly Dfroze14However I
7、tried to read it,this sentence just doesnt make _.Could you explain it to me?Asense BmeaningCthought Didea15Which mobile phone should I choose for my girlfriend?_,because you know her taste.AIt just depends BAll rightCIts up to you DGlad to hear that .完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I am a good mother to thr
8、ee children.I have tried never to let my profession _16_ in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the _17_ of the universe.I show up.I listen.I try to laugh.I am a good friend to my _18_.I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) _19_ what they say.I am a good friend to my friends,a
9、nd they _20_ me.Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So heres what I wanted to tell you today:Get a _21_.A real life,not a desire of the next _22_,the bigger paycheck,the larger house.Get a life in which you are not _23_.Find people you love,and who love you.And remember that lov
10、e is not _24_,it is work._25_ the phone.Send an email.Write a letter.And realize that life is the best thing and _26_ you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to _27_ our lives,our days,our hours,and our minutes.It is so easy to exist _28_ to live.I learned to live many years ago.Som
11、ething really,really _29_ happened to me,something that changed my life in the way that,if I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all.And what I learned from it is what,today,seems to be the hardest _30_ of all.I learned to love the _31_,not the destination.I learned to look at all the
12、good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it,completely and totally.And I tried to do that,in part,by telling others what I had learned.By telling them _32_:Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.Learn to be happy.And think of life as a deadly _33_,because if yo
13、u do _34_ it ought to be lived,you will live it with joy and _35_.16A.comeBstandCtake Dblock17A.body BstarCcenter Dplanet18A.child BhusbandCmother Dfriend19A.mean BexpressCconcern Dconvince20A.for BofCwith Dto21A.job B familyClife Dhome22A.promotion BsuccessCbaby Daccomplishment23A.busy BguiltyCimma
14、ture Dalone24A.game BfunCenthusiasm Dleisure25A.Pick up BTake upCHold up DGet up26A.whether BwhatC/ Dthat27. Awaste BspendCkill Dpass28A.in favour of Binstead ofCin spite of Din honour of29A.nice BfierceCbad Dgreat30A.decision BmethodClife Dlesson31A.trip BjourneyCtour Dtravel32A.this BthatCit Dfoll
15、ows33A.routine BacquaintanceCillness Denemy34A.as if BhowCas Dthan35. Adelight BsorrowCanxiety Dpassion.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AResearchers have uncovered a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge(巨石阵),the mysterious circular stone monument in England.The village of small house
16、s dates back to about 2,600 BC.Thats about the same time Stonehenge was built.“Clearly,this is a place that was of enormous importance,”said researcher Mike Parker Pearson.The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls,about two miles from Stonehenge.Researchers believe Stonehenge was a
17、memorial site or cemetery for the villagers.The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle.It may have been used by people attending festivals at Stonehenge.Eight of the houses have been excavated,or dug up.Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of them.The wooden houses were square a
18、nd about 14 feet long each side.There are signs of bed frames along the walls and of a dresser or storage unit.The houses also had fireplaces.Two of the houses were separate from the others and may have been the homes of community leaders.Researchers say those sites didnt have the debris(残骸) and hou
19、sehold trash that was found in the other homes.Stone tools,animal bones,arrowheads and other artifacts were found throughout the village site.36The village is of great importance in that _.Ait was different from other villages of the timeBit may have been home to the builders of mysterious Stoneheng
20、eCit may become an attractive tourist siteDit had 25 old houses newly excavated37What do we know about Stonehenge?AIt was constructed about 2,600 years ago.BIt was just a memorial site for the villagersCIt was located about two miles from Durrington Walls.DIt was not only discovered in England but i
21、n other countries as well.38According to the text,what might not be found throughout the village?AA stone tool. BAn animal bone.CAn arrowhead. DAn iron spade.39Which of the following is not true of the village?AThere may be 25 of them already dug up.BThe houses of the village were wooden and square.
22、CThere were signs of bed frames along the walls.DThere were fireplaces.40The aim of this text would probably be _.Ato encourage more people to love research workBto advise people to protect ancient sitesCto introduce a new discoveryDto attract more visitors to comeBThe Global Heritage Fund organizat
23、ion recently released a list of cultural treasures in the developing world that are in danger of disappearing.These “On_the_Verge” places face many threats(威胁). They include war,development pressures,stealing and misuse by visitors.The Global Heritage Fund says these places are important because the
24、y are records of our human civilization.And the group says countries can learn to use these treasures to help support responsible development in the future. One such place is the town of Lamu.Lamu was once a very important trading center in East Africa.This ancient city became part of the United Nat
25、ions World Heritage list in 2001.But it still faces threats.For example,a modern port might be built nearby. Other endangered places include Ani,a city in Turkey,the town of Maluti in India,the ancient city of Ninevah in northern Iraq,the SansSouci palace in Haiti,and the former capital of Ayutthaya
26、 in Thailand. The Global Heritage Fund is a nonprofit (非盈利的) organization based in California.The group says it only focuses on developing countries which often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance.And,other major cultural organizations often pay more attention to protecting p
27、laces in the developed world.For example,the fund points out that the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization has fortyfive World Heritage places in Italy.UNESCO has fortytwo in Spain.But Peru,famous for its ancient Incan buildings,has only nine World Heritage places.Guatemal
28、a has only three. The Global Heritage Fund says its new report tries to place a value on cultural places so that they can also be considered as economic resources.It estimates that by 2025,these places of cultural importance could produce one hundred billion dollars a year in income for developing c
29、ountries.41The underlined part “On the Verge” in Paragraph 1 is used to show the places are _.ApopularBfamousCendangered Ddangerous42The town of Lamu faces danger from _.Adevelopment pressures BstealingCmisuse by visitors Da war43We can know that the Global Heritage Fund organization mainly _.Aprote
30、cts places of cultural importance in developing countriesBprotects places of cultural importance in developed countriesCprovides resources to protect cultural places in every countryDhelps people know the importance of protecting cultural treasures44Which of the following countries has the fewest Wo
31、rld Heritage places?AItaly. BGuatemala.CPeru. DSpain.45According to the Global Heritage Fund organization,saving the places of cultural importance _.Ahas attracted a lot of attention worldwideBwill start to benefit developing countries in 2015Cis mainly to increase income of developing countriesDcan
32、 help developing countries make money out of themCThe area south of the Thames,the longest river in England,at Greenwich has a long history.Throughout time different buildings have been constructed on the same site.The Palace of Placentia,an English Royal Palace built in 1447,no longer exists apart
33、from a few remains under the present buildings.The impressive buildings on the South Bank of the Thames at Greenwich were designed by the English architect Sir Christopher Wren.The buildings were finally completed in 1745,although some parts started to be used as early as 1705.Theyre now part of a u
34、niversityhaving served as a naval(海军) hospital and a naval college and the setting for several cinemas.But the buildings stand on a site which has a much longer history,of which now only a part remains and that is below the ground.For nearly two hundred years,from around 1450 to 1650,Greenwich was o
35、ne of the main royal palaces of England.Some of the most famous English rulers,such as Henry and Elizabeth ,not only lived there,but also had been born there.Henry put an armoury (兵工厂) there,and there were also gardens and a mass of buildings.The Palace of Placentia was also in a strategic location,
36、because at the time either side of Greenwich on the Thames were important places where ships were built and repaired.Eventually,though,the Palace was in bad condition.In 1664,the King at the time,Charles ,decided to replace it with completely new buildings in a modern style.Only a cellar(地窖) from th
37、e former Royal Palace now remains,under one of the new buildings.Its red brick,typical of the sixteenth century,contrasts sharply with the white stone above it.Would you like to join us to have a good view of Greenwich?46We can learn from the passage that the Palace of Placentia_.Ahad served as a un
38、iversityBwas constructed of white stonesCwas designed by Christopher WrenDwas of particular importance in a war47The buildings on the South Bank of the Thames at Greenwich now _.Aare in need of repairBdiffer from those in the 16th centuryCwere designed in the style of Elizabeth Dare the most impress
39、ive buildings in England48According to the passage,when did the Palace of Placentia disappear from the ground?AIn the late 1400s.BIn the early 1600s.CIn the late 1600s.DIn the early 1700s.49Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?AThe longest river Thames in England is located south of G
40、reenwich.BThe buildings have a longer history than Greenwich.CThe buildings at Greenwich were not available to the public until 1745.DGreenwich was the birthplace of both Henry and Elizabeth .50Where can we most probably read this passage?AIn a science report.BIn a personal diary.CIn a history textb
41、ook.DIn a travel magazine.D(2013江西高考)One might expect that the evergrowing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holidaymakers. Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the longterm future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a
42、 new hotel somewhere. And every month another rockbound Pacific island is advertised as the last paradise(天堂) on earth.However, the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where there was a rush to make quick money out of seaside
43、holidays, overcrowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal.Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most. In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education. Its forests, full of wi
44、ldlife and rare flowers, were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise. In fact, the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holidaymakers traveling through the forest land. Ancient tracks became major routes for the walkers, with the consequent exploitation of precious trees
45、and plants.Not only can the environment of a country suffer from the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The onetime farmer is now the servant of some multinational organization; he is no
46、longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain;now it is his smile that is exploited. No doubt he wonders whether he wasnt happier in his village working his own land.Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its
47、 customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support from tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people.The way t
48、ourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit. Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies. Increased understanding in planning worldwide tourism can preserve the market for these companies. If not, in
49、a few years time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.51What does the author indicate in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?AThe Pacific island is a paradise.BThe Pacific island is worth visiting.CThe advertisement is not convincing.DThe advertisement is not impressiv
50、e.52The example of Nepal is used to suggest_.Aits natural resources are untouchedBits forests are exploited for farmlandCit develops well in health and educationDit suffers from the heavy flow of tourists53What can we learn about the farmers from Paragraph 4?AThey are happy to work their own lands.B
51、They have to please the tourists for a living.CThey have to struggle for their independence.DThey are proud of working in multinational organizations.54Which of the following determines the future of tourism?AThe number of tourists.BThe improvement of services.CThe promotion of new products.DThe man
52、agement of tourism.55The authors attitude towards the development of the tourist industry is_.Aoptimistic BdoubtfulCobjective Dnegative.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1Disorder and forgetfulness increase stress and have damaging effects on student grades.Getting organized increases grades and time management
53、 skills.It also provides lifelong organizational skills.Therere many easy ways to get organized.Being organized is as simple as writing down due dates and homework assignments.2Organizing work spaces increases time management.Reducing disorder helps you stay organized by having everything in one pla
54、ce.Put pens and pencils in a pencil holder.Try keeping loose paper in a separate drawer.Keep a labeled folder (文件夹) for handouts and notes from each class.On the computer,keep everything in separate folders.For example,instead of having one homework folder,have one for each class.3Create a todo list
55、 to keep track of daily goals.Keep a pocket calendar full of important due dates.Your calendar should include a section for notes that can explain important dates.To keep homework assignments in one place,write them in a notebook specifically for homework assignments.Try keeping a todo list,as well.
56、_ each morning of things to be completed.4Color coding (编码) is a good way to stay organized.Color code notes and assignments by class;if chemistry is coded blue,have a blue folder just for chemistry.Get a desktop organizer and label the tabs by color to keep handouts that may be needed later.Color c
57、ode notes by topic with color pens to help keep them organized.5The binders ( 活页夹) are necessary to organization.Use a different binder for each class each term.They can be color coded or labeled by class.Divide the binder into different sections for notes,handouts and homework.Using pocket folders
58、will also help keep the binders organized.56What skills does getting organized bring to students?(no more than 12 words)_57What should we do if we want to keep things in order? (no more than 8 words)_58Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)_59Why can we stay organ
59、ized by color coding? (no more than 15 words)_60What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 10 words)_.写作(满分30分)假如你叫李华,你的兄弟李强五年前去了美国学习。不久前,你收到他的一封电子邮件,询问近年来家乡的变化。请你根据以下要点,用英语给他回复电子邮件:1人民生活水平大大提高:居民乔迁新居,彩电、电脑、手机等应有尽有,甚至有些家庭有了私人轿车;2环境越来越好:新建了许多公园,拓宽了街道,处处绿树成荫;3希望他毕业后回国,为家乡建设出力。注意:1.词数:120150;2可
60、适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。Dear Li Qiang,Im glad to receive your email.It has been five years since you left our hometown and went to America._Li Hua综合检测(六)1A考查冠词。live a / an adj. life表示“过的生活”。 child是可数名词, 此处表示“一个孩子”, 所以前面要加冠词。2C句意:在过去五年中,我们体验了比任何其他的时期都多的具有历史意义的事件。historic events“具有历史意义的事件
61、”;any other periods“任何其他的时期”。3Dfacing the Three Gorges Dam 相当于which faces the Three Gorges Dam,在此作后置定语,修饰temple。date from 相当于date back to “起源于;追溯到”。4B句意:博物馆将在春季开放,届时将有一个展览,还有一个观光平台,在这里参观者可以看到许多在建的大玻璃暖房。分析句子结构可知,_ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built为定语从句,a viewing platform为定语从句的先行词,从句缺
62、少地点状语,要用where引导,所以正确答案为B项。5Bstrike在此为及物动词,意为“打中;击中”,此处指“飞机被闪电击中”;crash在此为不及物动词,意为“猛撞;坠毁”,常与into/onto连用。hit “碰撞;撞击”,为及物动词,故排除C。6D句意:看到我用各种戏法来使孩子停止大哭,我妈妈忍不住大笑起来。hold back “抑制;控制”,符合题意。put into “把放入”;take in “吸收”;bring up “抚养;培育”,均不合题意。7B第一个空用of,dream of后可跟名词、代词、v.ing形式等;星期前用介词on,故第二个空用on。8B句意:许多远在大城市工
63、作的父母的孩子在这个村子里得到了很好的照顾。children 为先行词,后跟的定语从句中缺少关系代词,指孩子的父母们,表示“的”在定语从句中用whosen.或of which/whomthen.或then.of which/whom,故选B 项。9D句意:几个月前新建的餐厅大到能容纳200多人。accommodate “容纳;提供住宿”,符合句意。provide“提供”;define“下定义”;include“包括”。10B考查介词。 under construction “正在建设之中”,符合句意。11C句意:他正在全力学英语,目的是能够实现他到英国旅行的梦想。come true “实现”,
64、无被动语态。give up “放弃”;turn into a reality“实现”,但要变成被动语态。12A考查动词辨析。句意:饭后我母亲让我拿走桌子上的脏盘子。remove移开,除去;refuse拒绝;replace代替;reduce减少。13B考查固定搭配。freezing cold表示“极冷”。14A句意:无论我多么努力阅读它,这个句子就是没有什么意义。你可不可以给我解释一下?只有make sense是惯用搭配,意为“有意义”。15C考查交际用语。根据because you know her taste(因为你了解她的品味)可以判断出选C项表示“由你决定”。【语篇解读】作者告诉我们:要
65、过真正的生活而不是简单地生存。真正的生活不是一个人的世界,而是有你爱的人和爱你的人生活的世界16Bstand in the way意思是“碍事,挡道”。“我”努力不让“我”的职业妨碍自己成为一个好母亲。17C根据后面的内容可知,“我”不再将自己当成是宇宙的中心,即不再以自我为中心。18B结合上下文尤其是后面句子中的marriage vows可知B项正确,即“我”是丈夫的好朋友。19Amean意思是“表示的意思”,即“我”努力实践自己和丈夫的结婚誓约。20D承接前面的I am a good friend to my friends可知此处为省略用法,即they are good friends
66、to me。21C根据后面的A real life可知,这里应该选life。22A根据后面的the bigger paycheck,the larger house可知此处应指工作职位的提升,用promotion。真正的生活,不是对下一次的晋升、更高工资和更大房子的期望。23D根据本句后面的内容,尤其是Find people you love,and who love you可知,真正的生活里不只有你,还有你爱的人和爱你的人。因此alone最恰当。24D根据后面的it is work和空前的not可知空处的内容与work相反,故D项正确。leisure意思是“休闲”,其他选项不合语境。25Ap
67、ick up意思是“拿起”。拿起电话(联系他们吧)。26D这里的that引导的从句和前面一个that引导的从句是并列的宾语从句,作realize的宾语,不可省略,故答案为D。27Awaste“浪费、白费”,常指浪费生命、时间、金钱等。28Binstead of意思是“(是)而不是”,此处表示人很容易生存而不是真正地生活着。29C根据后面的if I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all和本段最后一句中的hardest可知,发生的一定是很不好的事情。其他选项不合语境。30Dlesson意思是“教训、经验”,即从今天看来,那是“我
68、”受到的最大的教训。31B与后面的not the destination相对应,即“我”学会喜欢旅程,而不是终点。32Athis指代后面紧接着要说的话。33C根据deadly“致命的”可知,选illness恰当。34Cas表示“正如”。因为如果按照生活原本的样子来生活你就会活得快乐,充满激情。35Dpassion“热情、激情”,即快乐地、充满热情地生活。其他选项delight“高兴”,与前面的joy意义重复;sorrow“难过”;anxiety“焦虑”;均不符合语境。36B事实细节题。由第一段第一句和第二段可知。37C事实细节题。由第三段第一句可知。38D事实细节题。由最后一段最后一句可知D项
69、未被提及。39A事实细节题。由倒数第二段第一句可知A项符合题意。40C推理判断题。全文介绍了研究人员在巨石阵附近的一个考古发现。41C词义猜测题。根据第一段的in danger of disappearing以及face many threats可知画线部分是指这些古文化城市处于濒临消亡的险境。42A细节理解题。根据第二段的For example,a modern port might be built nearby.可知Lamu这个古文化镇面临着新发展所带来的压力。43A细节理解题。根据第四段的The group says it only focuses on developing coun
70、tries which often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance.可知全球文化遗产基金会主要是致力于保护发展中国家的那些古文化城市。44B细节理解题。根据第四段的fortyfive World Heritage places in Italy.Guatemala has only three.可知应选B。45D细节理解题。根据末段的It estimates that by 2025,these places of cultural importance could produce one hundred
71、billion dollars a year in income for developing countries.可知应选D。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国一座古老的城市格林威治。46D推理判断题。由第四段中提到的宫殿附近所建的兵工厂和船厂可知,在战争时期它的作用非同寻常。47B细节理解题。 由文章倒数第二段最后一句Its red brick,typical of the sixteenth century,contrasts sharply with the white stone above it可知,现在的建筑和16世纪时的建筑风格是不一样的。48C推理判断题。根据文章倒
72、数第二段,在1664年,Charles决定以新的建筑代替原来的宫殿,因此,这座宫殿应该是在17世纪后期消失的。故选C。49D细节判断题。从第一段首句可知,格林威治坐落于英格兰最长河流泰晤士河南部,那么泰晤士河应该位于格林威治北部,A错误;第三段第一句表明格林威治的历史比建筑群更悠久,B错误;由第二段第二句可知,建筑于1745年完工,但是有一部分早在1705年就已投入使用,C错误;第三段末两句表明格林威治是两位统治者Henry 和Elizabeth 的出生地及居住所,D正确。50D文章出处题。 由最后一段Would you like to join us to have a good view
73、of Greenwich?可知,这篇文章应该出自一本旅游杂志,本文的目的是为了吸引大家去格林威治旅游。【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议类文章。文章主要介绍了旅游业的发展对当地人们的生活以及环境等方面的影响。51C推理判断题。由第一段中的最后一句“And every month another rockbound Pacific island is advertised as the last paradise(天堂) on earth”可知,每个月广告上不停地更换所谓的太平洋上某个岛是“地球上最后的天堂”,由此可推出这些广告是不可信的,故选C项。52D推理判断题。由第三段的内容可知,尼泊尔的例子是用
74、来说明它受到旅游业的负面影响。53B推理判断题。由第四段中的后几句“The onetime farmer is now the servant of some multinational organization;he is no longer his own master.Once it was his back that bore the pain;now it is his smile that is exploited.No doubt he wonders whether he wasnt happier in his village working his own land.”可知
75、,他们不得不通过取悦游客来谋生。54D细节理解题。由最后一段中的第一句“The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate.”可知,旅游业的管理决定其未来。55C作者态度题。纵观全文可知,作者只是客观地介绍了旅游业发展的相关问题。56It brings grades,time management skills and lifelong organizational skills.57We should have everything in one place.58Create a todo list59B
76、ecause its a good way to find out what you need easily.60Four possible ways to stay organized.【参考范文】Dear_Li_Qiang,Im_glad_to_receive_your_email.It_has_been_five_years_since_you_left_our_hometown_and_went_to_America.Now Id like to tell you about some changes which have taken place in our hometown.The
77、 changes are so great that you will surely feel astonished when you come back.Our living conditions have been greatly improved.People have moved into big and comfortable houses or flats.Color TV sets,computers and mobile phones are very common in most families.Believe it or not,some families even ha
78、ve their own cars.Besides,our environment is getting better and better. The streets have been widened and many parks have been built. Trees have been planted in many places.In conclusion,people here are living a happy life.I hope you will come back and make a contribution to developing our hometown after you graduate in America.Li_Hua