1、随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.完成句子1Only high officials _ _ _ (可以接近) the president.答案have access to2A week _ _ (由组成) seven days.答案consists of3They fought the war _ _ _ (保卫) their country.答案in defence of4Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants _ _ (也)答案as well5I hope I can _ _ _ (想出) a better plan than
2、 this.答案come up with.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1Many beautiful girls, _ (include) Alice, have attended the party.答案including2Our headmaster met a foreign group yesterday, which consisted _ 10 visitors.答案与解析of句意:昨天我们的校长接见了由10个人组成的外国参观团队。consist of“由组成/构成”,注意它没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。3As is known _ all, Shanghai is the
3、biggest city in China, which is wellknown _ its quick development.答案与解析to; forbe known to .“为知道/了解”;be known for .“因而出名”。4Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing (滑雪) or other sports designed _ them.答案与解析for句意:12岁以上的孩子能参加滑雪或其他为他们设计的运动。过去分词短语designed for them在此作后置定语,表示被动和完成。5The classroom i
4、s big enough for _ moment, but well have to move if we have more students.答案与解析thefor the moment“暂时;目前”。6Weather _ (permit), well go swimming in the river this Sunday.答案与解析permitting独立主格作状语,weather与permit存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故permit用现在分词形式。此句可转换为If weather permits, well go swimming .。7_ is really kind of you
5、to teach me how to use the computer.答案与解析Itit是形式主语,后面的不定式是真正的主语。8We should make _ a rule for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10 pm.答案与解析itit在这里作形式宾语,真正的宾语是for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10 pm.。9Alice, have you heard that the grocery store down the street was broken _, and nearly all the things there were stolen?答案与解析intobreak into“破门而入”。10If you cant come up _ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.答案与解析withcome up with“提出;想出”。