1、I单元广东 目录I单元广东1I1完形填空1I2语法填空4I3信息匹配9I4基础写作20I5读写任务23I1完形填空【英语卷(解析)2015届河北省唐山市高三9月模拟考试（201409）WORD版】第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（请将答案写在答题卡上） Do you believe fate can bring together people who are far apart? Here is a true story As he posed for a holiday photo on the b
2、each, six-year-old Nick Wheeler paid no attention to the little girl 61 （make） sandcastles a few yards away It was only when he showed his fiancee Aimee Maiden the phot0 20 years later that she pointed at 62 five-year-old in a swimsuit and cried 63 （surprise）: Thats me!” 64 the picture was taken in
3、1994, the pair lived hundreds of miles apart, yet fate determined that they 65 （meet） and fall in love at sixth-form college, 11 years later After their college years, MrWheeler joined the army 66 Miss Maiden trained as a teacher They moved in together three years ago and got engaged last year They
4、hosted a party, where they showed off the photo 67 their friends and family The couple married on Saturday at Gulval Church in Mousehole, 20 years 68 the photo was taken and just a 69 （minute） walk from the same spotThey are heading to Florida for _ 70 _ honeymoon and plan to frame the treasured pic
5、ture as soon as they get back【答案】【知识点】I1完形填空【文章综述】【答案解析】61.making 考查动词用法。Pay attention to sb doing注意到某人做某事。62.the 考查冠词。句意：当他给他的未婚妻看20年前的照片时，她指着一个五岁的穿着泳衣的女孩，吃惊的叫起来，那是我。The 表示特指。63.surprisedly 考查副词。句意：当他给他的未婚妻看20年前的照片时，她指着一个五岁的穿着泳衣的女孩，吃惊的叫起来，那是我。修饰动词cried ,用副词的形式。64.When 考查连词。句意：当1994年照这张照片时，他俩相距很远。65
6、.would meet/ were to meet 考查时态。句意：然而命运决定了他们将会相遇并且相爱。根据11 years later过去将来时。66. while 或and考查连词。 句意：大学之后，维乐参军而玛尼也当了老师，两个句子表示对比。67. to 考查动词的用法，show sth to sb 给某人看某事；68. after 考查连词。句意：他们结婚了，在这个照片照了20年后。69. minutes 考查名词。句意：离当年照想的地方只有一分钟的路。70. their/the 考查冠词。句意：他们前往佛罗里达去度蜜月。The表示特指。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省广州市海珠区高三
7、摸底考试（201408）】第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Now,” Mrs. Virginia DeView said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions.” The class seemed to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be 1 .
8、“Yes, you will all be searching for your future 2 . Each of you will have to 3 someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”Each day in her class, Virginia DeView reminded us about this. Finally, I picked print journalism. This 4 I had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. I was ext
9、remely nervous. I sat down in front of him 5 able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?”I shook my head.“How about some 6 ?”I shook my head again.Finally, I thought he realized I was 7 , and I got my first big tip as a 8 . “Never, never go anywhere without a pen and pap
10、er. You never know what youll run into.” After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from memory in class. I got an A on the entire project.Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I 9 Virginia DeView and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. And I c
11、alled my parents. They didnt 10 me. They just reminded me how competitive the field was and 11 all my life I had run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me: it was in my blood. It gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was 12 .For the past 12 y
12、ears, Ive had the most satisfying reporting career, 13 stories from murders to airplane crashes and 14 choosing my strongest area. When I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and I realized that had it not been for Virginia DeView, I would not be sitting at that de
13、sk.I was 15 all the time: “How did you pick journalism?”“Well, you see, there was this teacher ” I always start out. I just wish I could thank her.1. A. goodB. mad C. careless D. curious2. A. universitiesB. families C. professions D. lives3. A. interviewB. please C. admire D. respect4. A. expressedB
14、. ordered C. expected D. meant5. A. hardlyB. nearly C. naturally D. eagerly6. A. drinkB. newspapers C. preparations D. paper7. A. satisfiedB. comfortable C. terrified D. sorry8. A. student B. journalist C. teacher D. writer9. A. called B. recognized C. remembered D. visited10. A. answer B. promise C
15、. stop D. persuade11. A. how B. whether C. why D. when12. A. breaking in B. getting down C. falling off D. going on13. A. making B. retelling C. covering D. writing14. A. certainlyB. finally C. doubtfully D. completely 15. A. hurtB. excited C. disappointed D. asked【答案】【知识点】I1完形填空解析：1. 选B, 由上一句中profe
16、ssiom 是职业 和 我们才仅仅13到14岁 再结合选项应选B2. 选D,由前一句中 Our profession? 即 我们的职业？可推知search for(寻找) 职业 3. 选A，由第二段中第二句 I had to interview 可知 次空选A4. 选D，由由前后句可知 这意味着 我要采访一个故选D5. 选A，前一句说到 我太紧张了 所以我不能说话 hardly 表示否定 故选A6. 选D，由下下段中的第二句 Never,never go anywhere without a pen and paper可知选D7. 选C，terrified 是很害怕的意思 与前句中 nervh
17、ous 意思一致8. 选 B，由第二段中 journalism 新闻业 可知作者是一名记者 即journalist9. 选C，由前后句意可推知 我回想起了当年的老师10，选C，由后句可知 父母只是把这个领域的竞争激烈性告诉了作者 没有阻止他。11，选A，因为 and 表示并列关系 and 前句是 how competitive the field was 12，选D，记者就是去采访 发生了什么事，弄清事情真相的 go on符合题意，故选D13，选C，cover 有采访 报道的意思14，选B，根据句意 Finally是最佳选项15，选D，由后一句的问题可以看出 是别人问作者这样的问题 所以作者是
18、被问。I2语法填空【英语卷（解析）2015届江西省南昌二中高三上学期第一次考试（201408）】第二节 语法填空(满分10分,每空不超过3个单词)“Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase by the American women who feel they are _71_(fair) treated by society. They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the _72_ amount of work. Some people say men have m
19、ore duties than women. A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important _73_ (decide), so it is right for them to be paid more. Some are even against married women _74_(work)at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention _75_. If wom
20、en are encouraged by equal pay to take up jobs, they will _76_(able) to do the things that they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing _77_ children. Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and have _78_ freedom to choose b
21、etween a job and home life, _79_ a mixture of the two. In fact women have the right _80_ to equal pay but also to equal chances. 【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空包含提示性填空题和自由填空两大类。提示填空给出了词，一般考察词类转化，这需要结合上下文的意思和平时的积累，（比如:副词修饰形容词、动词，固定搭配等）。自由填空主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词。如名词前面，若没有限定词（冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等），很可能
22、是填限定词。【答案解析】71. unfairly 修饰动词treated要用副词，根据上下文表达的是不公平地，所以用unfairly.72. same 根据第一句Equal pay for equal work，这里干同样量的工作，妇女比男士挣的钱少。73. decisions 固定短语 make decisions 做决定74. working be against doing sth. 反对做某事75. to give attention to.用于被动句时，要把to加上。76. not be able 如果妇女受到同样工资待遇的鼓励而去工作，她们就不能干她们最擅长的事情，做做家务和照看孩
23、子。77. up bring up 抚养78. the 特指在工作和家庭生活两者选择的自由。79. or 前后选择关系80. not only 后面出现but also not onlybut also 不但.而且【英语卷（解析）2015届河北省石家庄二中高三开学考试（201408）】第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly
24、 and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a prope
25、r time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine).
26、At last, some of us dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isnt it strange? So long as we have some, thats enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【文章综述】 本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼，我们应该用正确的方式来处理。【答案解析】1.First 与第三行的Second形成呼应，都表示列举2.about 考察固定搭配be upset about对感到难过；很多人对于自己的体型和外貌感到难过
27、。3.that 本句是一个强调句型It isthat/who；本句强调的是主语ones inner beauty，句意：重要的是我们的内在美。4.by 本句话考查被动语态。Be misunderstood by 被 。误解。5.Faced 本句中的faced是动词face的过去分词转换的形容词，构成be faced with面对着；在句中使用形容词来说明后面主句转换主语的情况。6.misunderstanding 考查名词。句意：我们找合适的时间来与父母面对面交谈，来消除误解。7.which 本句是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。8.ourselves 本句中
28、使用反身代词ourselves表示强调。我们经常鼓励自己高效工作。9.determination 本句中介词of后面要接名词作宾语，故使用determine的名词determination。10. how 本句考察的“特殊疑问词+不定式”在句中做宾语的用法，在本句中how to spend money作为动词learn的宾语。【英语卷(解析)2015届广西桂林中学高三8月月考（201408）】第二节：语篇语法填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A: Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves he
29、re in China. It is (56) _ great pleasure to meet you students from England, who are interested in archaeology. You must be aware that its here (57) _ we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world. Weve been excavating here for many years and S1: Im sorry (58) _
30、 (interrupt) you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.A: Good questions. You are an acute (59) _(observe). We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects. So we think it is (60) _ (reason) to assume they lived in thes
31、e caves, regardless of the cold.S2: How did they keep warm? They couldnt have mats, blankets or quilts like we do. It must have been very uncomfortable.A: Weve discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves (61) _ they made fires. That would have kept them warm, cooked the food and scared wild bea
32、sts away as well. We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick, which (62) _(suggest) that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. We havent found any doors but we think they might have (63) _(hang) animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold (64) _ the freezing wi
33、nter.S3: (65) _ wild animals were there all that time ago?A: Well, weve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves, and we think these were their most dangerous enemies. Now what do you think this tells us about the life of these early people?【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【答案解析】56 a 考查冠词。句意：这是遇到来自英语的学
34、生是件高兴的事，故用a.57 that 考查表语从句。句意：你必须意识到这是我们发现早期人类语气。That引导表语从句。58 to interrupt 考查固定搭配。Be sorry to do 非常抱歉。59 observer 考查名词。句意：你是个细心的观察者。60 reasonable 考查形容词 句意：我们认为不管多么的冷，他们都住在这个山洞比较合情理。61 where 考查定语从句。句意：我们在洞内发现一处烧火的地方。Fireplaces做先行词，定语从句缺少地点，故选where.62 suggests 考查动词的时态。句意：我们挖到近六米的灰烬，这表明整个冬天一直在烧着火。表示客观
35、事实，用一般现在时。63 hung 考查肯定推测。Might have done 对过去的猜测。64 during/in 考查介词。In the freezing winter在寒冷的冬天。65 What 考查特殊疑问词。根据下方提到weve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves, and we think these were their most dangerous enemies可知在问这些野生动物是什么？【英语卷（解析）2016届广东省湛江第一中学高一下学期期末考试（201407）】I2 IV. 单词填空：根据括
36、号内所给的词义或单词的提示，填出合适的单词，使句意完整（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 61. The audience _ (评论) on the performance of the actress after seeing the film yesterday. 62. The determined girl _(克服) many difficulties and passed the exam. 63. Through ten years _(拼搏), my cousin succeeded in his career. 64. Its an honor to _(代表) my
37、school to deliver a speech here. 65. The children had an _ (argue) about what game to play. 66. President Xis speeches were so _ (convince) that he has gained respect of foreign leaders. 67. The army managed to _ (defense) our country against attack. 68. Their _ (behave) towards me shows that they d
38、o not like me. 69. Focus on your study, or you will feel _(regret) in future. 70. Despite his _ (advance) age, he often travelled abroad. 【答案】61. commentedcomment v. 评论62. overcameovercome v. 克服63. strugglestruggle n./v. 奋斗，挣扎64. representrepresent v. 代表65. argumentargument n. 争论happen to know恰好知道66
39、. convincingconvincing adj. 令人信服的67. defenddefend v. 保卫68.behavior(u)rbehavior n. 行为69. regretfulregretful adj. 后悔的70. advancedadvanced adj. 年老的【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省广州市海珠区高三摸底考试（201408）】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。My older brother and I are busy 16 (arra
40、nge) a trip to Africa. We will leave London on 15 July, and well be flying to Morocco. We are going to travel on camels 17 the Sahara Desert. After the trip by camel, were going to travel down the River Nile. Well start at Lake Victoria. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria, the water 18 (
41、actual) gets quite rough. So, well go white-water rafting, 19 is quite dangerous, but very exciting! After white-water rafting, were going on a trip to see wild animals in Kenya. 20 well be walking for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large, strong, light backpack 21 advance to carry my 22 (suppl
42、y) of food and water. It is so dangerous that our guides will have guns 23 (scare) the animals away if they come too near. I really want to see 24 elephant close up. After that, well be moving on to Tanzania, 25 were going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro. The African part of our trip will take about four
43、 weeks and we will surely have a happy time. 【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【答案解析】16, 考察句型be busy doing sth 17，travel through 经过18,副词修饰动词 19,此句为非限制性定语从句 只能用which 引导20,根据句意，两部分应为因果关系，所以用since21,in advance 固定搭配 意为提前22，supplies of 许多的，大量的23, to do 不定式表目的24，elephant是以元音开头的单词 所以用 an25,费非限制性定语从句 但是缺少关系副词 所以用 whereI3信息匹配【
44、英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省“温州八校”高三返校联考（201408）】第二节：下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题（第6165题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出适合各段落的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Who does freelancing?B. The advantages and disadvantages of freelanceC. The definition of freelanceD. Key to freelance successE. What is freelancing really like?F. The be
45、st way to develop a career61. _ Freelance is a word that goes back to medieval times when it was used to describe soldiers who sold their skills to those prepared to pay their market rate. Today its an increasingly common way of working for people in a range of occupations and appeals to many who fe
46、el constrained by corporate culture.62. _ What you gain is freedom of movement, what you can lose is a sense of belonging. You can end up feeling isolated from normal support networks, because suddenly you are responsible for your own welfare, training, safety, career development, equipment, profess
47、ional updating and a thousand other things. It is easy to remain unaware of these things in the relatively cosseted existence of full-time employment. So before you leap up into this exciting and potentially rewarding way of working, stand back and take a look at the risks.63. _ Freelancing has alwa
48、ys been a common way of working for writers, artists and performers, but the range of occupations with a substantial number of freelancers is growing steadily. Anyone with a marketable skill can choose to go it alone. Websites offer a free directory listing for those with skills to sell. Their categ
49、ories include accountants, healthcare consultants, landscape architects and computer trainers. Areas of work that have problems recruiting staff are always keen to employ freelancers.64. _ Being a freelance is different from other forms of self-employmentyou still work for an employer or several emp
50、loyers but have to develop a completely different set of relationships with them. Employers are now your customers, you are their supplier. You have to become indispensable to them, providing solutions to their problems, some of which they may not even realize they have. In many ways you have to beh
51、ave like their dream employee, being more willing and available than you may have got used to while in a “proper job”.65. _ You also have to be aware of, and sensitive to ,the fact that you can be seen as a threat by your customers conventional employees, who may regard you as taking work they can d
52、o. Successful freelancing relies on the co-operation of everyone you come into contact with. Work that brings you into conflict with an existing workforce can be more trouble than its worth.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本文讲述自由职业的起源与发展。【答案解析】61. C根据下方提到Freelance is a word that goes back to medieval times when
53、 it was used to describe soldiers who sold their skills to those prepared to pay their market rate.自由职业可以追溯到中世纪，用来描述出售技能而获得钱的人，故讲述什么是自由职业，故选C项。62.B 根据第一句话提到What you gain is freedom of movement, what you can lose is a sense of belonging你所获得的是自由，你所失去的是归属，故讲述他的优点与缺点，故选B项。63.A 通过这段提到Freelancing has alwa
54、ys been a common way of working for writers, artists and performers, but the range of occupations with a substantial number of freelancers is growing steadily讲述谁会是自由职业者，故选A项。64.E 根据下方提到Being a freelance is different from other forms of self-employmentyou still work for an employer or several employe
55、rs but have to develop a completely different set of relationships with them.自由职业不同于固定职业的人，你仍然为一个雇主工作但却以另外一种关系，解释自由职业是什么样子，故选E项。65.D 根据最后一段提到Successful freelancing relies on the co-operation of everyone you come into contact with.成功的自由职业依靠的是与每个人所建立的联系，故讲它的成功窍门。【英语卷（解析）2015届云南省玉溪一中高三上学期第一次月考（201409）】
56、第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 36 . This is a very frightening number. Most of the time, it will not be noticed until it becomes a large problem. Yet, hopefully, more and more people are learning about it. Parents as well as friends should pay attention to these thing
57、s and other things such as:Sudden changes in their mood, appetite or weight can be indications of depression. While these things can also happen to an adolescent, when it is followed by other conditions, it should be taken note of.A loss of interest in doing the things that they used to love to do c
58、an be depression. Now, this is not necessarily something from their childhood, but something within the past few months.37 . For example, divorce or separation of their parents, death, or even just friendship. Often, teens blame themselves for these conditions.38 . If they do not seem happy any more
59、, there must be something troubling them.39 . There are many sad stories of young teens harming themselves because they are suffering from depression and no one took notice.Finally, to our joy, those teens that do get timely treatment for their depression can actually recover quickly and completely
60、and get back into doing the things they used to love to do. Talk to your doctor if you feel that you have been in any of these conditions or you know someone that is. 40 .So learn more about teen depression and depression in general and get help now or help a friend in need.A. They can decide what i
61、s happening, and get life back on track to you.B. Because of depression and lack of notice, many sad and painful cases happen to young teens.C. A lack of emotion is a sign that something is definitely wrong.D. One thing that must be said about teen depression is that this is a serious condition.E. S
62、ad situations can cause teen depression to appear fast.F. Teen depression makes up one in five children.G. There are many ways to deal with depression.36-40 FECDA【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比，然后确定答案。【答案解析】36.F解析：关键词：depression，number37.E解析：关键词：conditions，blame for38.C解析：关键词：wrong，trou
63、bling39.D解析：关键词：harm，suffer from，not happy40.A解析：关键词：recover，get back doing the things they used to love to do，talk to第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）【英语卷(解析)2015届河北省唐山市高三9月模拟考试（201409）WORD版】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then
64、 it doesnt change you We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all 36 So challenge the following limits: 1 Figure out what youre scared of and do it continuously If youre a salesman, and youre scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinki
65、ng youll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call 37 But dont stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, Go on, Im not scared! 2 38 Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while
66、 performing this Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income 3Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise 39 A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wo
67、nders for yourselfExercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself 4Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelers - try to connect with the service staffYou never know what kind of p
68、eople theyre going to be Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class 40 A You should do it continuously B Someone may hang up on you C You dont need to go to the gym D Running in the gym may be a better choice E Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself F Take a class f
69、or a hobby youve been wanting to develop G You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本文讲述生活中会有很多压力，但不一定会改变你，所以学会正确的处理，给出了四条建议。【答案解析】36.G 根据上文提到We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all毕竟我们在生活中是需要压力的。所以选G You can never see any improvement if
70、you stick to your comfort zone如果你处在安逸的环境中看不到发展的。37.B 根据上文提到pick up the phone and make a call让你去找电话寻找帮助，下方提到But dont stop on the first try!不要停止努力与尝试，可知选B有人可能做挂你的电话。38.F 根据下方提到Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this确保你的爱好与你的事业无
71、关，你就可以在完成过程中放松，故选F有一个自己喜欢的爱好。39.C 根据标题中提到Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise留出一定的时间来进行锻炼，A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself仅仅九分钟的在附近的跑步就会产生作用故选C没有必要去体育馆，40.E 根据最后一段第一句话提到Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelers - try to connect
72、 with the service staff试着联系那些服务人员，故选E 开始旅行并学习挑战自己。【英语卷（解析）2015届河北省石家庄二中高三开学考试（201408）】第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding. 71The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines
73、, or anything else. 72 Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we dont have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzle
74、ment. The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely understand. Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. The writer is communicating something that can increase the readers understanding. 73 Otherwise one person cou
75、ld never learn from another. Here “learning” means understanding more, not remembering more information.What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding. 74 Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack. Second, the re
76、ader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved.75 It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who know
77、s how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. In fact, any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.A. Thus, we can employ the word “reading” in two distinct senses.B. Such communication between unequals must be possible.C. We c
78、an get access to the content of those materials easily.D. The writer must be “superior” to the reader in understanding.E. The writer should have a better communicating skill. F. Besides gaining information and understanding, theres another goal of readingentertainment.G. Reading for entertainment is
79、 capable of increasing our understanding for information.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】本文讲述阅读中得到的信息与理解的信息是有区别的。【答案解析】71.A解析：根据第二段提到the first sense和第三首开始提到the second sense都明确指向A项的in two distinct senses,而E选项的thus表示的因果逻辑关系也和前一句reading for inofrmation和understanding合理链接，故A项正确。72.C解析：后一句话“这样的材料增加我们信息的存储，但是不能提到我人瓣理
80、解”，所以在此处与理解无关，与信息有关，并且后句话中的such materials的代词指代作用，故选C项。73.B解析：前句话强调作者可以提高读者的理解力。后句话强调读者可以从作者账目 学习。选项B的such communication 代词的指代作用可以对应前面的is communicating , B项可以和前后文对应74.D解析：前句话inequality in undeing强调了读者和作者的不对等，满足这个信息的有B项和D项。后句话中his book指代前句话某个人，故D项合适。75.F解析：后两句中提到can read for entertainment 非常明显提示75题答案在
81、F和G两个包含entertainment 的信息中，而文章第四段讲得分别是reading for information和reading for understanding,第五段reading for entertainment 是新的一分支结构，故F 项besides这个逻辑关系非常附属前后结构，故选 F 项。【英语卷(解析)2015届河北省衡水中学高三小一调考试（201408）扫描版】第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短语内容，从短文后的奇特选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often say you never get a secon
82、d chance to make a first impression, and thats actually quite true. _36_After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with themThe following tips will help you make a positive impression every time Dress appropriately_37_That means dressing up or p
83、utting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situationsIt isnt difficult and it doesnt have to cost you much, either Be aware of your body language Words express very little of what you sayBody language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level_38_Eye contact is
84、an easy way to make others feel comfortable, important and specialNervous body language can make others uncomfortable and anxiousTry to be aware of your body language when communicating with others Respect the opinions of others Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagree
85、ments can be a gateway to a great conversationRespect other peoples right to have their own opinionRespect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them_39_ _40_ People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversationBy listening carefully
86、to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather cues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topicsABe a careful listener.BShow an interest in every person you meet.CSmile especially when first meeting someone. DMake sure you look nice whe
87、never you meet someone new.EMeeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.FOthers will want to be with you and help you make a good impression.GDont force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【文章综述】文章介绍第一次遇到别人并开始对话总是有挑战的，作者介绍了几个
88、方法如何给第一次见面的人留下好的印象。【答案解析】36.E根据空后内容After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with them可以判断此句是对上句进行的解释，在所有选项中E选项内容Meeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.符合语境，故答案选E。37.D根据本段小标题Dress appropriately和空后内容可以判断此段是关于人的着装的，而D选
89、项也是建议人们在和别人见面时要衣着整洁得体，内容恰好和下文相符，故答案选D。38.C本段段落标题是提醒人们要注意肢体语言，而且在本段中也提到了目光的接触等，由此可知C选项内容Smile especially when first meeting someone.符合语境，故答案选C。39.G在上文中作者提到要尊重别人的观点，而G选项内容也提到不要把自己的看法想法强加于人，内容能够承接上文，故答案选G。40 A在本段中作者建议人们要善于倾听，做一个好的听众，这也意味着对别人的尊重，而纵观选项A选项内容能够起到概括本段中心的作用，故答案选A。【英语卷（解析）2016届广东省湛江第一中学高一下学期期
90、末考试（201407）】I3 第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列的相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先阅读以下的宠物信息：A. Not named yet: baby, female Its a small grey cat with long hair and deep blue eyes. It is friendly and can get along well with dogs. I cant keep it because I have too many pets, but I cant just let it g
91、o outsideIf you are looking for a cat, please let me know. And I will send it to you, but youll have to pay me travel fees.B. Brooke: orange and white, young, female Shes a shy cat and likes to be alone at first. Once she gets familiar with you, she is very sweet and loves to be in your lap and play
92、 with you. She also loves to talk. The owner shouldnt be a smoker. For free.C. Sammi Hammi: adult, male Sammi Hammi, a blue and gold bird, is looking for his forever home. He loves dogs and likes to sing and dance. He will talk your ear off while you cook! He loves delicious food and he is a great b
93、oy who loves attention. The new owner will have to pay an adoption fee and for his cage.D. Buster: black and white, young, male He will be the sweetest cat you will never meet. He likes to play and gets along well with other pets. Anyone who gets this guy will love him! For free.E. Zoey: American Bu
94、lldog, adult, female My dog Zoey is three years old and is very outgoingShe loves the outdoors and she loves kids. She is good at looking after other dogs. She also likes being around people. I need to find her a good home. I would like someone with children and other dogs to take her. For free.F. R
95、ebel and Maverick: young, male Both Rebel and Maverick will be 2 years old soon. They are wonderful dogs, but I can no longer keep them for some reasons. They love children. A home with children would be the best. They also get along well with other animals. The most suitable place for them is a hom
96、e with a yard because they love to be outside.600 dollars.阅读以下人员的信息， 然后为他们选择合适的宠物： 56. Alice and her 10-year-old twin sons live in a house with a big yard. Shes looking for some pets to play with the boys. A pair of dogs is preferredMoney isnt a problem. 57. Tom, 63 years old, has no childrenHis wif
97、e died last year and hes very lonely. He would like to have a pet that he can talk to. He used to be a cook and loves birds very much, but he doesnt like cats. 58. Bruce has a dog and hes looking for another pet. It must be male and be able to get along well with his dog. Also, the pet has to be fre
98、e. 59. Neil plans to find a female pet for his daughter. She loves orange and white cats. There are no smokers in the family. Free pets are preferred 60. Max is looking for an adult dog to join his family. He has 3 children and two baby dogs. He hopes the new pet can help look after the baby dogs an
99、d play with his children【思路点拨】考查学生的阅读和分析能力。阅读时注意寻找类似的关联和关键词。【解析】56.F 根据F知道此处有两个宠物狗和56中的双胞胎twins判断选择。57.C 根据C中的是birds以及它的优点He will talk your ear off while you cook! He loves delicious food等都满足了题干中Tom的需要，故选C。58.D 根据D 中的He likes to play and gets along well with other pets. Anyone who gets this guy will
100、 love him! For free.等都满足了Bruce的需要，故选D。59.B 根据B中的宠物特点She also loves to talk. The owner shouldnt be a smoker. For free.等都满足了题干中Neil的需要，故选B。60.E 根据E中的宠物特点She is good at looking after other dogs. She also likes being around people等都满足了Max的需要，故选E。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省广州市海珠区高三摸底考试（201408）】第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满
101、分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。下面是有关美国系列丛书YOU中的几本，首先请阅读它们的标题及封面信息：A. B. YOU ON A WALKListen as You Walk for a Learner,Healthier LifeYOU STAYING YOUNGThe Owners Manual for Extending Your WarrantyC. D. YOU THE SMART PATIENTAn Insiders Handbook forGetting the Best TreatmentYOU ON A D
102、IETThe Owners Manual forWaist ManagementE. F. YOU BEING BEAUTIFULThe Owners Manual toInner and Outer BeautyYOU BREATHING EASYMeditation and Breathing techniques to Relax, Refresh and Revitalize下面是一些书籍的内容简介，请把它们与对应的标题及封面信息进行匹配：46. Most people think of the aging of our bodies in the same way we think
103、of the aging of our cars: the older we get, the more inevitable it is that were going to break down. Most of us believe that at age 40 or so, we cant stay young but begin the decline of our minds and bodies. But according to the authors, thats a mistake. 47. Most people think that beauty revolves ar
104、ound such things as lipstick, sweet eyes, or skinny jeans, all those things that we can see in the mirror. The fact is that beauty is not some superficial pursuit, but really about your health and happiness. 48. Nothing is more fundamental to living than breathing. And breathing well is central to m
105、editation, relaxation and other practices that slow down the aging process and feel great while youre doing it. The book will help you enjoy all the physical, mental and spiritual benefits that come from easy breathing. 49. Everyone needs to become smart patient. In fact, in the worst cases, your li
106、fe may even depend on it. Number one bestselling authors have written this indispensable handbook to help everyone to get the best health care possibly by making everyone become their own medical detective. 50. The YOU series authors have created an original book specifically designed to help you me
107、et your daily walking goal. Just have fun doing it. They will tell you about the benefits of walking, share pointers and health tips for you to think about, and motivate you to keep going. 【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【答案解析】46，选B，第三行中“we cant stay young”47,选E，第一行中有个关键词是“beauty”48,选F，第一句中最后一个单词“breathing”49, 选C，第一
108、句最后两个单词“smart patient”50,选A，第二行中关键词“walking goal”I4基础写作【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省广州市第六中学高三上学期第一次质量检测（201409）】第一节 基础写作（满分15分）最近科学家研究发现，现在的年轻人走路很少，这对于他们的健康不利。现在请你把这个发现和专家的建议写成一篇英语短文，以提醒身边的人们要重视运动，关注健康。以下是短文的内容：写作内容研究机构和对象：The Researchers杂志对2000人进行调查研究发现：18-24岁的年轻人中有四分之一平均每天步行不到5分钟原因：1. 很多人把步行少归咎于科技的发展；2. 有些年轻人觉
109、得没有人一起散步也是步行少的一个原因。专家建议：1.每天多步行，不要总是开车或搭公车；2.每天多步行20分钟可以降低很多疾病发生的风险，如心脏病和中风(stroke)。写作要求 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 【答案】【知识点】I4基础写作【范文】对2000人进行调查do/conduct/ carry out a survey among sb; survey sb研究发现according to the survey; as is shown in the survey; the survey shows that18-24岁的年轻人young
110、 people aged between 18 and 24四分之一a quarter of; one in four; 25 percent; one fourth of; 把步行少归咎于科技的发展the development of technology is to blame; people blame technology development for keeping them from walking；多步行20分钟add 20 minutes walking; have extra 20-minute walk; walk for 20 minutes or more降低很多疾病
111、发生的风险reduce the risk of many diseases; help prevent many diseases 【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省湛江市第一中学高三8月月考（201408）】第一节 基础写作 智能手机（smart-phone）的使用现在已经非常普遍了，尤其是在年轻当中。它在给我们带来方便的同时，也带来了一些问题：1、手机强大的储存功能使得人们的记忆力越来越差；2、网络聊天、微信使得人与人之间缺乏面对面的交流，造成人际交往困难；3、青少年沉迷于网络游戏，导致睡眠质量差，影响身体健康；4、学生甚至做作业也依赖智能手机，不愿自己独立思考。5、你的观点【写作内容】 1
112、.智能手机带来的问题； 2.你的观点。【写作要求】 只能用5个句子表达全部内容。文章开头已给出 The smart-phone has brought us great convenience. However, it has also brought us some problems._【答案】【知识点】I4基础写作【范文】【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省广州市海珠区高三摸底考试（201408）】第一节 基础写作（共1小题; 满分15分）你校举办了创意作品比赛，请为校报写一篇英语快讯，报道比赛的情况。【写作内容】比赛目的：养成保护环境的习惯主题：废物利用组 织 者：学生会评选过程：2月3日至
113、3月15日900多人参赛，提交了1,000多件作品利用网络展示作品结果：近200名同学分别获一、二、三等奖李明用旧报纸和杂志制作的作品“保护森林，人人有责”获得了第一名意义：同学们显示了热情，提高了环保意识保护森林，人人有责！废物：waste materials 创意作品：creative works【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。【答案】【知识点】I4基础写作【范文】Aiming to cultivate the good habit of protecting the environment, the Students Uni
114、on held a creative works competition with the theme of making good use of waste materials. From Feb. 3rd to Mar. 15th, more than 900 students participated and presented through the Internet over 1,000 pieces of works. About 200 participants got the first, second and third prizes respectively. Li Min
115、g, whose works “Protecting the forests, including you and me!” was made of old newspapers and magazines, got the first place. In this activity, the students not only have shown their enthusiasm, but also have raised their awareness of environmental protection. I5读写任务【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省广州市第六中学高三上学期第一次质量
116、检测（201409）】第二节 读写任务（满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Dear editor, I have been getting along well with my father. However, as Im in Senior Three now, the question whether I should live at school or come back home for the nights has come to our family discussion. My father and I have different opini
117、ons over the matter and we are arguing over it these days. My father insists that I should live at school. In the previous two years, I have been spending about 80 minutes every day to and from school. Living at school can help save a lot of time. In this way, I can have more time for my studies. On
118、 the other hand, what I believe is that I should spend my nights at home. First of all, if I come home for the nights, I will have more freedom to arrange my studies. Meanwhile, I will have more time to communicate with my parents, which will make us understand each other better. I dont want to make
119、 compromises（妥协） and neither does my father, as it seems. Could you tell me what I should do? I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. Your sincere reader, Teddy【写作内容】 假设你是某英文报社的编辑，读了Teddy的来信后，想告诉他你的看法。以下是你回信的内容：1. 以约30个词概括以上短文的内容。2. 以约120个词表达你对住校这件事情的看法，内容包括： 1）建议Teddy听从父亲的劝告，并在原文的基础上补
120、充理由; 2）以你自己的经历支持你的观点; 3）给Teddy提一些建议。【写作要求】1. 可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。Dear Teddy,_ Yours,Editor LiA magazine called The Researchers conducted a survey among 2000 people on their walking time. As is shown in the survey, a quarter of young
121、 adults aged between 18 and 24 walk no more than 5 minutes on average a day. Many people blame technology development for keeping them from walking while some young people owe the inadequate walking time to the lack of companion to walk with. Based on what is surveyed, experts suggest walking more e
122、veryday instead of taking the car or bus all the time. Moreover, it will be better for people to have extra 20-minute walk every day, which is believed to help reduce the risk of many diseases, including heart disease and stroke. Version 2A quarter of（one in four of/25 percent of/ one fourth of） you
123、ng adults aged between 18 and 24 only walk an average of five minutes a day, according to The Researchers that surveyed 2,000 people. Most of the young people blamed technology development for keeping them from walking. Another reason given by young adults for not walking was that they dont have any
124、one to walk with. The experts suggest having a daily walk instead of taking the car or bus all the time. Adding just 20 minutes walking every day can reduce the risk of many diseases, which includes heart disease and stroke.读写任务：概要应包括：1 My father and I hold different opinions on living at school or
125、come back home for night. 2 My father insists that I live at school to save more time for study. 3 I would spend nights at home to arrange studies and communicate more with my parents. 注意人称的变化和书信的形式【答案】【知识点】I5读写任务 【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省湛江市第一中学高三8月月考（201408）】第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文
126、。Latest statistics from the Ministry of Health showed that the incidence rate of kidney cancer increased on average by 2.5 percent annually, with men aged 55 to 65 at particular risk. It has now become the 10th most common cancer type among men and will be on the rise in the future, said Ma Jianhui,
127、 a leading doctor at the Department of Urological Surgical Oncology of the Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.Chinese senior cancer specialists warned the public that rising kidney cancer, one of the major health problems in China in recent years, is largely due to an
128、 unhealthy lifestyle associated with obesity, smoking and drinking. Lack of healthy diet is also one of the major causes. Though many people already know their unhealthy ways, they keep on doing it. I smoke because I work in sales and it helps me cope with the stress of meeting targets, said Wu, aft
129、er she smoked inside a public restaurant. I know it is bad for me and Im trying to quit, but Im still very healthy now, and Im optimistic about my future.【写作内容】 1、以约30个词概括短文的要点；2、以约120个词就“生活方式与健康”谈谈你的看法，并包含以下内容：（1）列举你周围的不健康的生活方式；（2）这些生活方式带来了的影响；（3）推荐你所知的健康的生活方式。【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容
130、，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。【答案】【知识点】【范文】I5读写任务【英语卷（解析）2016届广东省湛江第一中学高一下学期期末考试（201407）】I5 第二节 读写任务概括（共1小题，满分5分） 阅读下面短文, 按任务写作的要求以约30个词概括文章的主要内容。 Teenagers secrets should be kept to themselves and no one else, their parents included, has the right to stick their nose i
131、nto their private life. As we know, teenagers are going through a special period of development both physically and psychologically(心理上). They are curious about and puzzled by the unexpected changes in their body and mind. Whats more, exposed to a world of adults, it is only too natural for them to
132、begin following the example of adults behaviors in secret. Boys begin to smoke and girls begin to spend time doing their hair and care more about what to wear. Some even begin to date with a girlfriend or boyfriend without letting their parents know. They are doing all this in secret because they ar
133、e still unsure whether it is right to do so and afraid that, if found out by their parent, they will get misunderstood and even punished. In fact, in many cases, parents can not deal with such matters well but hurt their childrens feelings badly, making children unwilling to communicate with them an
134、y more. When this happens, it terribly hurts feelings of the family as well. Therefore, it sounds reasonable and acceptable that teenagers should keep their secrets to themselves instead of sharing them with their parents, who should give them the freedom in dealing with secrets. 【答案】Many teenagers
135、have their own secrets, but their parents always cant deal with them well, which will probably hurt feelings of children and their family. Actually, teenagers should have their own secrets rather than share them with their parents. (40w)【解析】考查学生的综合语言概括能力。【英语卷(解析)2015届广东省广州市海珠区高三摸底考试（201408）】第二节 读写任务
136、（共1小题; 满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Two years ago, when I was an oversea student, I worked early mornings and late nights to pay for my school fees.One day, I was seriously ill with a very high fever. I had stayed at home for a few days, and I had run out of food. Because I had been in this t
137、own just for a short time, I also had no friends nearby who could help. So I went out to get some food. I would have gone to the supermarket, but on this occasion, I went into a small store because it was closer.I picked up a few items. When I handed them to the shopkeeper, she said, “You are unwell
138、.” “Yes，” I nodded.She pointed at the salami and bread I was buying and offered, “I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have to do it yourself. So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went in the back room and returned with a bowl of hot soup.“It will warm you up,” she said wit
139、h a genuine smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup, but her kindness. It made me want to be as kind as the shopkeeper who had been kind to me.【写作内容】 1. 用约30个词概括上文的要点； 2. 用约120个词以“善举的影响”为话题谈谈你的想法，内容包括：（1）上文使你回忆起曾经有谁的爱心举动使你感到温暖；（2）在感到温暖之余，你是否受到这个举动的影响，并把爱心传递下去？为什么？（3）今后，你将如何继续传递爱心？【写作要求】1. 你可
140、以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。【答案】【知识点】I5读写任务【范文】When the author, an oversea student, was badly ill, a shopkeeper made him/her a sandwich and offered hot soup. Feeling warm with her kindness, the author decided to be as kind as her.The pa
141、ssage reminds me of Miss Chen, my teacher of chemistry, she just encouraged me not to give up. She even did everything to ease my anxiety.It sounds like nothing big, but her act did make me feel warm. With such a teacher, there is no doubt that I will act as her in future. As long as I do so, others can also feel the kindness of Miss Chen.In the future, I will keep kindness in mind. If possible, I will try to become a youth volunteer offering help to others. No matter how hard it is, I will do my best to help those in need.
