1、选修六 Unit 2 Poems Part 1 梳理教材 巩固双基Part 2 分析考点 突破重难点Part 3 提升能力 从容应对高考返回导航Part 1 梳理教材 巩固双基返回导航.单词拼写1_ vt.传达；运送2_ adj.具体的3_ n.奖学金；学问；学术成就4_ vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄5_ n.枝条；支流；部门6_ adv.最后；终于7_ adj.适当的；正当的返回导航conveyconcretescholarshipteasebrancheventuallyappropriate8_ n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换9_ n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举
2、办；倡议10_ n.负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)11flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的_ adv.灵活地；易曲地；柔软地12transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换_n转化；转换；变换返回导航exchangesponsorloadflexiblytransformation13sorrow n悲伤；悲痛；懊悔_ adj.悲伤的；悲痛的14translation n翻译；译文_ v翻译_n译员；翻译家15darkness n黑暗；漆黑_ adj.黑暗的16endless adj.无穷的；无止境的_ n&v终止；结束_ n结尾；结局返回导航sorrowfultrans
3、latetranslatordarkendending.词汇积累1以ship 为后缀的高频名词一览scholarship 奖学金friendship 友谊leadership 领导地位relationship 关系hardship 苦难membership 成员资格championship 冠军头衔返回导航2“嘲笑与愚弄”面面观tease 取笑；戏弄laugh at 嘲笑make fun of 取笑make a fool of 愚弄play a trick on 捉弄返回导航3“load”家族load 负担；负荷物overload 超载download 下载upload 上传workload
4、工作量返回导航4后缀ness 高频名词荟萃darkness 黑暗sickness 疾病loneliness 孤独happiness 快乐sadness 悲伤kindness 善良返回导航.词汇学以致用用所给词的适当形式填空1 As a matter of fact，employees expect to work _(flexible)in the workplace.2 Any behaviour that is repeated enough times will _(eventual)become a habit and happen automatically.3The whole c
5、ountry mourned the death in Tianjin Explosion in great _.It was unbearable to see the _ eyes of the mourning people.(sorrow)返回导航flexiblyeventuallysorrowsorrowful4In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries，he decided to be a _ and has _ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so f
6、ar.His _ of some great works is popular among teachers.(translate)5It was _ in the room and we couldnt see much at first，but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the _.(dark)6How did the story _?Just like most romantic stories，it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess
7、 in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(end)返回导航translatortranslatedtranslationdarkdarknessendendingend返回导航.短语翻译1_轻松；不紧张；从容2_用完；用光3_由构成4_尤其；特别5_测试；试验6_发出；放走；泄露7_受到欢迎8_熬夜返回导航take it easyrun out ofbe made up ofin particulartry outlet outbe popular withstay up9_坚持；忍受10_有意义；讲得通.短语积累1“用完”短语多棱镜run ou
8、t of 用完(及物)run out 用完(不及物)use up 用完(及物)give out 用完；筋疲力竭(不及物)返回导航hold onmake sense2“v.out”搭配的短语集汇let out 发出；放走；泄露leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑bring out 阐明；使显示；出版make out 理解；辨认出pick out 挑出；辨认出figure out 想出；理解返回导航.短语学以致用选用上面短语填空1Having _ all the money，he had to ask his father for some more.2In less than three mi
9、nutes after the bombing，a medical team _ an expert and three nurses arrived on the scene in time.3I would rather you hadnt _ the secret.You see，I am in great trouble now.4The whole meal was good and the wine _ was excellent.5They felt sleepy during work because they _ watching the World Cup.返回导航run
10、out ofmade up oflet outin particularstayed up返回导航返回导航教材原句 句式解读 句式仿写 1.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewrite poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。why引导定语 从 句 修饰 先 行 词reasons。那就是他昨天没有参加我的生日聚会的原因。_hedidnt come to my birthday partyyesterday.That is the reason why返回导航2.Should the travellerreturn，thisstonewould utter speec
11、h.行人归来石应语。虚拟语气中省略if的倒装句式。要是目前的失业情况继续下去，社会会面临更加麻烦的局面。_，the society wouldface a more troublesome situation.Should the present unemploymentcontinue返回导航3.With so many differentforms of poetry to choosefrom，studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoems of their own.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己写诗歌了。“With.tochoosefro
12、m”属 于“with 宾语宾补”结构。有一个重要的会议要参加，我不能在家照顾生病的母亲。Withanimportantmeeting_，Icant take care of mysick mother at home.to attend返回导航Part 2 分析考点 突破重难点精讲 4 个考纲单词1convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播高考佳句 The message conveyed here is clear:“Actions speak louder than words.”(2013江苏高考书面表达)这里传达的信息很清楚，就是“事实胜于雄辩”。convey sth.to sb
13、.向某人表达/传递某物convey sb./sth.from A to B把某人或某物从 A 地运送到 B 地convey ones feelings/meaning/view/appreciation表达某人的感情/意思/观点/感激返回导航They took a more reasonable approach，_(convey)to their children how success at school could improve their lives.(2015陕西高考)他们采用一个更合情合理的方法，给孩子们传达在学校里的成功是如何提高他们的生活质量的。His determined
14、look conveyed his meaning that all the injured should _(convey)from the spot to the hospital at once.他坚定的表情表达了他的想法：所有的伤员应该立即从现场转移到医院。返回导航conveyingbe conveyedIn this letter，I would like to _you for your assistance/help.(山东高考写作)对于您的帮助，我想在这封信中表达对您衷心的感谢。Uunderstanding your own needs and styles of commun
15、ication is as important as learning _(convey)your affection and emotions.(2014湖南，23)对你自己的交流需求及交流风格加以理解和学会表达你的爱和情感一样重要。返回导航convey my sincere appreciation toto conveyThe message you intend _(convey)through words may be the exact opposite of what others actually understand.(2011上海，38)你想通过话语传达的信息也许正好与其他
16、人实际理解的相反。返回导航to convey2transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换经典例句 It was an event that would transform my life.(牛津P2148)那是能够改变我一生的一件事。高考佳句 Since then，this society has moved onward，never looking back，as the car _ America from a farmbased society into an industrial power.(2018浙江)从此，社会一直向前发展，从未回头，因为汽车把美国从农业社会变成工
17、业强国。返回导航transformed(1)transform.into.使变成transform into 转化成；改造为be transformed from.into.由 变 成 ；由 迁到(2)transformation n.(外观或性质的)改变、变革Your generous help and tender care transformed my first American trip _ an unforgettable memory.你的无私帮助和细心关怀把我的第一次美国之旅转化成了一个难以忘怀的记忆。返回导航into Every moment of every day，ene
18、rgy is being transformed(transform)from one form into another.每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。The team _ the familys long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(2018高考全国卷，B)该团队用更少的花费却依然美味的食谱改变了这一人漫长的周末的庆祝活动。返回导航transforms3exchange n交换；交流；互换 vt.&vi.调换；交换教材原句 If there had not been
19、an exchange programme，he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.如果以前没有交换学生的项目，他不会找到资助人赞助他出国。(1)make an exchange 交换in exchange(for.)作为交换()(2)exchange sth.for sth.用交换exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物(3)exchange student 两国交换的留学生cultural exchange 文化交流返回导航In addition，I have volunteered to hel
20、p two _with their Mandarin learning during the past two years.(2015四川高考满分作文)此外，在过去两年我自愿帮助两名交流生学习普通话。Ive offered to paint the kitchen _ a weeks accommodation.我愿意粉刷厨房，条件是让我免费住宿一周。返回导航exchange studentsin exchange forMeanwhile，they exchange ideas and feelings _ each other，through which they probably acq
21、uire more knowledge.(2015重庆高考写作)与此同时，他们彼此交流思想和情感，通过这他们有可能获得更多的知识。He sold or _ some of the milk in the towns nearby _ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left.(2015广东)他在附近城市卖一些牛奶或者把牛奶换成其他食物；用剩余的牛奶为家人做奶酪和黄油。返回导航withexchangedfor4load n负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)vt.&vi.装载；加重；把弹药装入(枪炮)教材
22、原句 Slowly the old man carries his load.慢慢地老人负重前行。(1)take a load off ones mind 打消某人的顾虑loads of 很多的(2)load sth./sb.with sth.用装载；使负担load sth.into/onto.把装入(到)；使负担返回导航It takes a load _ my mind to leave the child in your charge.把孩子托付给你我就放心了。The burden of students has been a hot topic for years，but _ has r
23、eceived little attention，especially from their own children.(2011江苏高考书面表达)近年来学生的负担是一个热门话题，但父母的负担，尤其是来自子女的负担，却没有多少人重视。To get rid of garbage problems，the city will _ waste materials.为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，该城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料。返回导航offtheload of parentsload hugespaceship with.基础点具体练1单句语法填空(2011浙江高考书面表达)It is not app
24、ropriate that a student _(litter)and scribble about.Standing on the bank，the children watched the ship loaded _all kinds of goods.As a teacher rich in experience，he knows how to convey his ideas _ the students.返回导航(should)litterwithtoThe two young people _(eventual)got married after having been frie
25、nds for several years.In only 20 years the country has been transformed _ an advanced industrial power.Knowing that they had arrived safely took a load _ my mind.返回导航eventuallyintooff2高考小作文当这种情况发生时，我常常在适当的时间用适当的方法表达观点说服他们。(2015浙江高考书面表达)When this happens，I usually express my opinion _.返回导航at an appro
26、priatetime in appropriate ways to persuade them.重难点精准练exchange 多棱镜(1)介词填空(湖北高考多选)It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in exchange _ favors to them.I am going to travel abroad，so I go to exchange some RMB _dollars in the bank.I will take full advantage of the chance to
27、 exchange views _them.返回导航forforwith(2)高考小作文我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见，他们经验丰富，而且最重要的是，在这个世界上他们是最爱我们的人。(2013重庆高考写作)We students _，who are rich in experience，and above all，love us most in the world.返回导航should often exchange ideas with our parents.阅读词汇专练1根据语境选出 sponsor 的词性和词义(A)n.担保人；保证人(B)vt.赞助(活动、节目等)(C)vt.资助(某人
28、的培训或教育)(D)n.赞助者(2012湖北高考多选)Two lawyers have donated$50,000 to sponsor our schools campaign“Help the Needy”，which was started by our former headmaster three years ago._She found a company to sponsor her through college._The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors._If Im going to live in the US
29、，I must get an American sponsor._返回导航BCDA2根据语境选出 blank 的词性和词义(A)n.空白；遗忘 (B)adj.不理解的；没表情的(C)adj.空白的(D)vt.毫不理睬(某人)If your mind goes blank，try not to panic._She stared at me with a blank expression on her face._My mind was a blank and I couldnt remember her name._I saw her on the bus this morning，but s
30、he totally blanked me._返回导航CBAD诠释 3 个重点短语1take it easy(take things easy)轻松；不紧张；从容高考佳句 I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.Take it easy.(2013四川高考单选)我对明天的全国英语演讲比赛感觉很紧张。放松些。返回导航take ones time 别着急；慢慢来take sth.seriously 重视某事；对某事严肃对待take.for granted 认为理所当然take.as.把当作It
31、s nice to sit down and _ after a hard days work.劳累了一天之后，能坐下来轻松一下，该多么愉快呀。Believe it or not，I always _.信不信由你，我总是认真对待你的建议。Some of us always _ that our parents or grandparents should take care of us.我们中的有些人理所当然地认为父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。返回导航take it easytake your suggestions seriouslytake it for granted2run out of
32、 用完；用尽高考佳句 So many places of interest does Beijing offer that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.(上海高考单选)北京有如此多的名胜以至于大部分游客用完了时间还没参观完。We felt exhausted，but we had to find a pool before we _ the water in the bottle.我们感到筋疲力尽，但我们必须在瓶子中的水用完之前找到一个水池。返回导航ran outof辨析比较 run out of，run
33、out，give out，use up试一试 选用上述短语完成下列语段Worse luck!First，food and drinking water had been _before we reached the destination.Then，my husband was speeding up the car when it suddenly broke down.It turned out that the gas had _.So we had to walk ahead along the road until my strength _.We finally made our
34、way to a small hotel but to our despair，we found we had _ our money.返回导航used uprunout/given outgave outrun out of/used up辨一辨run out of是及物动词短语，通常以人作主语，相当于 use up，表示“用完；用尽”run out是不及物动词短语，通常以物作主语，相当于 give outgive out可表示物“用完”或人“筋疲力尽”；还表示“发出；分发；宣布”等use up是及物动词短语，表示“用完；用尽”，相当于 run out of返回导航3.let out 释放；
35、放走；发出(叫喊声等)；泄露(消息、秘密等)教材原句 Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry.慢慢地，那只黑鹂发出叫声。But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.(2014四川高考阅读 E)但是在以前的一个实验里，Ryan 教授发现在像嫉妒这样的消极的社会互动之中，荷尔蒙也会在我们的身体中释放。返回导航let alone
36、 更不用说；更谈不上let sb./sth.alone 对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理let down 把放下来；使(某人)失望/情绪低沉let in 允许进入；容许；许可Throwing their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team _ loud shouts of victory.获胜队的粉丝们发出胜利的欢呼声，同时大家都将帽子抛向了空中。返回导航letoutThe glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，_(let)in the na
37、tural light during the day.入口处的玻璃门已取代了木门，在白天好让自然光照进来。Im counting on you to support me dont _!我指望你支持我呢别让我失望！We didnt know at that time there even was an environment，let _ that there was a problem with it.(2014新课标全国卷阅读 B)在那个时候我们根本不知道环境，更不用说知道环境有问题。返回导航lettinglet me downalone熟记 2 个必背句型1There are variou
38、s _ people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。高考佳句 The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to ones personal history and psychological traits.(2018北京)有的人被某事触怒，而他人却没有被触怒的原因是因一个人的个人经历和心理特征。本句中含有先行词为 reason 的定语从句。返回导航reasons why 返回导航The reason _ he failed the English exam
39、 was _ he didnt learn it well.他英语考试不及格的原因是他没学好。The reason _ was that he hadnt read the book before.他给我们解释的理由是他之前没有读过这本书。The real _ prices were，and still are，too high is complex，and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.(2015高考江苏卷单项填空)物价过去很高，现在依然居高不下，其真正原因是复杂的，不是两三句话能圆满解释的。返回导航w
40、hy/for whichthat(that/which)he explained to usreason why2_，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己写诗歌了。句中的“With so many different forms of poetry to choose from”为with 的复合结构作状语。其结构如下：with宾语doing表示主动、进行done表示被动、完成to do表示将来的动作介词短语/adj./adv.返回导航With so many dif
41、ferent forms of poetry to choose from With Mr.Smith _(teach)them English next term，their spoken English will be greatly improved.下学期由史密斯先生教他们英语，他们的口语会有很大提高。With more and more trees _(cut)down，some animals are facing the danger of dying out.由于越来越多的树木被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。With a local guide _(lead)the way
42、，we got there easily.有当地向导带路，我们很容易就到了那儿。返回导航to teachcutleading.基础点具体练1单句语法填空One of the reasons _ he wants to go to a local school is to save money.Is this the reason _ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _
43、(make)up jokes.返回导航whythat/which/不填makingThere were several reasons contributing to the problem，not any one _ particular.Do remember not to let _ the news.Its between you and me.2句型转换(每空一词)He wasnt admitted into a key university because his grades were too low.The reason _ he wasnt admitted into a k
44、ey university was _ his grades were too low.返回导航inoutwhythatIf she should lend us a helping hand，we would succeed._ us a helping hand，we would succeed.Youve been working hard all afternoon.Jack，sit down and have a rest for a few minutes.Youve been working hard all afternoon.Jack，sit down and _ for a
45、 few minutes.返回导航Should she lendtakeit easy3运用所学短语完成下列语段Just _(不要紧张)when you _(将要用光)money.Anyone in our class will help those in need，_(更不用说)you are our classmate.Our class，which _(由组成)fiftyfive students，is very harmonious，_(尤其)in our daily life.返回导航take it easyare running outoflet aloneismade up of
46、in particular.重难点精准练1run out of 相关短语点点练(1)选词填空run out of，run out，use up，give outWed better buy some salt before we _ it _.If we keep using water like this，well soon _ it.I have to withdraw some money from the bank before our money _.I cant go further any longer.My strength has _.返回导航useuprun out ofr
47、uns outgiven out(2)句型转换(每空一词)Food supplies in the floodstricken area will be used up.We must act immediately before theres none left.Food supplies in the floodstricken area are _ _.We must act immediately before theres none left.返回导航running out2with 复合结构面面观(1)用所给词的适当形式填空The old couple often take a w
48、alk after supper in the park with their pet dog _(follow)them.With all the books he was interested in _(buy)，Tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction.With a lot of homework _(do)，I cant go skating with you.返回导航followingboughtto do(2)句型转换(每空一词)John received an invitation to dinner，he gladly acce
49、pted it as he had finished his work.John received an invitation to dinner，and with _ _，he gladly accepted it.返回导航his workfinished返回导航Part 3 提升能力 从容应对高考.单句语法填空1According to the report，this is the second time this year that the company _(sponsor)the project.2If we _(exchange)telephone number last week
50、，I would have no trouble getting in touch with you now.3_(load)with heavy goods，the truck ran very slowly.4Although _(tease)about fatness，she still has confidence in her performance of daily life.返回导航has sponsoredhad exchangedLoadedteased5With many ways _(choose)from，it will be easy for him to finis
51、h the task on schedule.6It is a surprise that the faraway village has been transformed _ a famous tourist city in only ten years.7 We had _(bare)enough money to last through the weekend so we had to ask for help.8The water in the Dead Sea is so _(salt)that you cant sink when you are in the water.返回导
52、航to chooseintobarelysalty9 Ive put a T shirt on under my sweater for extra _(warm)10(2014江苏高考书面表达)On the other hand，some people think its not appropriate _ a Chinese dictionary to include English words.单句改错1The reason why he gave us for his unwillingness to take part in the camping sounded acceptabl
53、e._返回导航warmthforwhywhich/that或去掉why2Let your child know that you expect him or her to act appropriate towards other people._3The passengers would have died if their food and water had been run out._4Life is like a bus loading with passengers，each man to his destination._5I promise to keep it secret
54、and never let it down._6If you worked hard then，you would be in the university now._返回导航appropriateappropriatelyout后加of或去掉beenloadingloadeddownoutworked 前加had.短语填空run out of，be made up，take it easy，in particular，let out1Generally，people believe that the hormone oxytocin _in our body in various socia
55、l situations.(2014四川)2One agent recommended a house _.(2015天津)3Im sorry I made a mistake!_.Nobody is perfect.(2013新课标全国)4Our class _ 52 students，all of whom are friendly and hardworking.(2014天津)5Suddenly，he found that he had _ salt.(2013广东)返回导航is let outin particularTake it easyis made up ofrun out
56、of.话题写作【写作素材】(关于帮助)1上周六，我们去了一家托儿所。我们和那里的孩子们一起读童谣。2孩子们都特别兴奋。3最后我们告诉他们帮助别人能让别人得到温暖，同样也能给他们的黑暗带来光明。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用 where 引导的定语从句。返回导航【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇 50 词左右的英语短文)Last Saturday，we went to a nursery，where we read nursery rhymeswith the children.The children were excited in particular.Eventually，we told them helping others can let others get warmth and it can also bring light to their darkness.返回导航
