1、第一部分 必修一 Unit 1第一部分 必修四 Unit 1话 题：日常活动(Daily routines)【词汇积累】1.occur v 发生 2advocate v.提倡 3assistance n.帮助 4harmonious adj.和谐的 5regretful adj.后悔的 6congratulate v.祝贺 7independent adj.独立的 第一部分 必修一 Unit 1第一部分 必修四 Unit 18remind v.提醒 9meaningful adj.有意义的 10hesitation n.犹豫 11rather than 而不是 12belong to 属于 1
2、3be familiar with 对熟悉 14have a talent for 在有天赋 15remind sb.of.使某人想起 16call on sb.to do sth.号召某人做某事第一部分 必修一 Unit 1第一部分 必修四 Unit 1【试题展示】假定你是李华，请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。写作要点：1.做家务的理由；2.做家务的过程；3.你的感受。第一部分 必修一 Unit 1第一部分 必修四 Unit 1【佳句背诵】1.There is no doubt that such a deed should be encouraged.毫
3、无疑问这种行为应该得到鼓励。2It is our duty to make our world a more harmonious place to live in.使我们的世界成为一个更和谐的居住地是我们的职责。3I strongly advocate that all of us should learn from him and always be ready to help others.我极力提倡我们大家应该向他学习并且随时做好帮助他人的准备。第一部分 必修一 Unit 1第一部分 必修四 Unit 1【佳作欣赏】I am an 18-year-old middle school s
4、tudent.I have always been too busy with my study to help my parents at home.Not until recently do I begin to think about what I should do for my parents.Last Sunday,when my parents were not at home,it occurred to me that I could clean the whole house.At first,I swept and mopped the floor.Then I put
5、the things in place such as books,newspapers and other things scattered in the room.第一部分 必修一 Unit 1第一部分 必修四 Unit 1I was wiping the door when my parents came back.They were surprised to see what I was doing.I could see tears in my mothers eyes.At that moment,I knew it was time that I shared my load f
6、or the family.Tired though I was,I never realized what use I can be of to my parents until that moment.第一部分 必修一 Unit 1第一部分 必修四 Unit 1Unit 1 Places of Interest1_adj.极好的；壮丽的2_n.满意；满足；令人满意的事物3_n.同事4_adj.商业的；贸易的5_vt.破坏；毁灭satisfactionsplendidcolleaguecommercialruin6_n.存在；出现7_adv.因此；从此8_n.风景；景色9_n向往的地方；吸引
7、；吸引人的事物_vt.吸引_adj.漂亮的；有吸引力的10_adj.生动的；清晰的；活泼的；逼真的_adv.栩栩如生地11_n印象；感想；印痕_vt.给极深印象_adj.给人深刻印象的existencehencesceneryattractionattractattractivevividvividlyimpressionimpressimpressive12_adj.不可思议的；想不到的_adj.可想像的；想像得到的13_vt.使位于；使处于_adj.位于；坐落于_n情况；形势；局面14_vt.建造；构造_n建筑；建造；结构_adj.建设性的；积极的15_vt.保护；防御；辩护_n防御16_
8、vi./vt.延伸；延长_adj.延长了的unimaginableimaginablesituatesituatedsituationconstructconstructionconstructivedefenddefence extendextended1_ 旅行2_ 与相似；类似于3_ 装备；配备；安装4_ 指出5_ 沿蜿蜒曲折的路线前行6_ 作为用；担任；起作用7_ 控制住；得到控制take a toursimilar tobe equipped withpoint outwind ones wayserve asunder control8_ 出发；开始；着手9_ 填写；填充；填满10
9、_ 退房；付账后离开11_ 抄近路穿过12_ 由于；因为13_ 开始存在；形成14_ 记下；记载15_ 和，也as well asset outfill incheck outcut acrossin thatcome into existenceput down选用上面单词及短语的适当形式填空They_(出 发)early in the morning and_(抄近路穿过)to the mountain.They_(沿蜿蜒曲折的路线前行)along the rough mountain road and finally reached the top.Looking at the_(壮丽的
10、)_(风景)，they smiled with_(满意)satisfactionset outcut acrosswound their waysplendidscenery1v.-ing 作伴随状语 Bathing in the sunshine，watching the water softly kissing the stones of the buildings，I felt harmony，peace and satisfaction.【仿写】他坐在那里，凝视着墙上的那幅画。He sat there，_.staring at the picture on the wall2whene
11、ver 引导让步状语从句 Whenever I think of this trip，a smile will appear on my face.【仿写】不管你什么时候回家，你妈妈总是等你。_，your mother always waits for you.Whenever you go home3as much as.“差不多；多达”Many mountains are as much as 500 meters high above the river，and the Yangtze River runs through them.【仿写】那天我们走了差不多 50 英里。_4It is
12、 said that.“据说”It is said that she was the 23rd daughter of the Goddess of Western Heaven，whose name was Yaoji.【仿写】据说，多喝纯净水有利于健康。_It is said that drinking much pure water is good for health.We walked as much as 50 miles that day.阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The passage is about three dia
13、ries 1._(keep)by three persons.Joans gives us a wonderful 2._(describe)about her boat trip.3._ impressed her most was the gondola,a small narrow boat.keptdescriptionWhatShe said 4._(take)this kind of boat was like a sweet dream，because what she saw made her feel 5._(harmonious),peace and 6._(satisfy
14、)Gloria mainly described，in her diary，the splendid scenery with so much 7._(history)interest and so many stories，among 8._ Goddess Peak was mentioned.What Robin told us in the diary was the process he climbed Jinding Peak and 9._surprise he got at the top.10._ they travelled to different places and
15、had different experiences，they all enjoyed their tours.Thoughtakingharmony satisfactionhistoricalwhichthe1.defend vt.保护；防御；辩护(教材 P13)As early as the Spring and Autumn Period，eachprincipality in China constructed its own“great wall”in various places to defend itself from enemies.早在春秋时期，各诸侯国就已经开始在各地修筑
16、自己的城墙，其主要目的是防范敌人的攻击。(1)defend sb./sth.from/against sb./sth.保护某人/物免受损害 defend oneself against sth.为自己辩护(2)defence n.保护；保卫；维护 in defence of.保护；为辩护 He defended himself against his not being bribed successfully.他成功地为自己没有被贿赂而进行了辩护。The country cant be defended against/from a nuclear attack.这个国家无法防御核武器的袭击。
17、We will always remember the soldiers who died _ our country.我们将永远记住那些为保护国家而牺牲的士兵。(2014江西高考阅读表达)The traveler may fire at a wild beast to _ he is attacked.为了避免受到攻击，游客为了保护自己可以朝野兽开枪。defend himself in casein defence of用 defend 的适当形式填空(1)We should _ our country against enemies.(2)Humour is a more effectiv
18、e _ than violence.(3)The newspaper _ her against the accusations.defendeddefenddefence2.ruin vt.(使)破坏；毁灭；成为废墟；使破产 nU破坏；毁灭；崩溃；常用复数废墟；遗迹(教材 P13)We find ruined sites of the Great Wall in Chinasnorthwest，northeast，various provinces of North China.在中国北方的西北，东北各省都能发现长城的遗迹，(1)lie/be in ruins 成为废墟 come/go/fa
19、ll to ruin 毁灭；灭亡；崩溃 bring.to ruin 使毁灭；使没落；使破产(2)ruin oneself 毁掉自己；自取灭亡 ruin ones health/fame毁坏某人的健康/声誉 The ancient temple has been in ruins and needs repairing.这座古老的庙宇已经破败不堪，需要修理。Drunk driving not only ruined himself but also killed several passers-by.醉驾不仅毁掉了他自己还导致几名路人死亡。选词填空(damage,ruin,destroy)The
20、 palace was _ completely rather than was slightly _，which cant be repaired,only leaving _这座宫殿不是轻微地损坏，而是被彻底地破坏了，无法修复，只剩下废墟。ruinsdestroyeddamaged3.set out 开始；着手；出发(教材 P4)We set out at night.我们晚上出发。set aside保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾 set about 着手/开始做(后接名词、动名词)set off 出发，动身；使爆炸；引发；触发；激起 set down 放下，记下 set up 建立，树立，搭起
21、She set out to try to find out everything she possibly could about cancer.She set about trying to find out everything she possibly could about cancer.她着手尝试尽可能挖掘一切涉及癌症的东西。(江西高考)We gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set off the top in high spirits.我们在大青山脚下集合，然后兴高采烈地向山顶出发了。Mr.White sets aside
22、one hour each day for exercise.Thats why he is always energetic.怀特先生每天都会抽出一个小时来锻炼身体，那就是他总是精力充沛的原因。用 set 短语填空(1)We_to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.(2)A notice was _in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.(3)He_helping homeless women and children
23、to safe places.(4)A great many boys were_fireworks in the street during the Spring Festival.setting offset outset upset e into existence 开始存在；形成(教材 P13)The Chinese name“Chang Cheng”or“LongWall”came into existence because of the length of the wall.正是由于其长度，“长城”才得名。come into being 形成；产生；开始存在(无被动式)come
24、into force (法律)实施 come into effect 生效 come into use 开始使用 As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city，the dance known as the tango came into being.当一些伤心陌生人聚在城市的贫穷的地方时，众所周知的探戈舞便产生了。New controls come into effect next month.下月开始实施新的管制措施。There is no denying the fact that more an
25、d more plastics will _ in our daily life.不可否认，越来越多的塑料将用于我们的日常生活中。come into use(教材 P3)Whenever I think of this trip，a smile will appearon my face.每当我想到这次旅行，我的脸上就会露出微笑。whenever 在此引导让步状语从句，相当于 no matter when(无论何时，不管什么时候，每当)。“疑问词-ever”可分为两类：“疑问代词(what/which/who/whom)-ever”和“疑问副词(where/when/how)-ever”，其意
26、义都是“不管/无论该疑问词的本义”。(1)“疑问代词-ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句。引导让步状语从句时，whatever/whoever/whichever 分别等于“no matterwhat/who/which”。引导名词性从句时它们都不能换成“no matter疑问词”的形式。(2)“疑问副词-ever”：wherever/whenever/however，一般只能引导让步状语从句，它们分别等于“no matterwhere/when/how”。(2014 天津高考阅读理解)We loved each otherbut never said it.Whate
27、ver he could give me，he gave.我们彼此相爱但是从来没有说过。无论他能给我什么，他都给了我。I tell him to come back no matter when he wants to.I tell him to come back _ he wants to.我告诉他什么时候想回来就回来。_，it reminds me of you.每当看到那幅图画，我就会想起你。wheneverWhenever I see that picture一句多译无论发生什么，我都会支持你。(1)_No matter what happens，I will stand by you.(2)_Whatever happens，I will stand by you.本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放
