1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时作业14 单句语法填空1Considering war preparation，the government lifted _ ban on the import for arms.答案：the2He told me to beware _ the icy road because wheels wont bite on a slippery surface.答案：of3Because of the snowstorm，the sheep that the old man _(raise) died off one by one.答案：raised4I go
2、t _ (promote) after many years hard work.答案：promoted5Much to my regret，Im unable to accept your kind _(invite)答案：invitation6The Pope just died in Rome.There was great doubt among the cardinals(红衣主教) as to whom they should appoint _ his successor.答案：as7George is organized，easygoing，hardworking and in
3、telligent._ a word，I cant speak too highly of him.答案：In8This company was accused of using _ (mislead) advertisements in its promotion of the weightloss pills.答案：misleading9Ill go with you _ possible.答案：if10Farmers will have a good harvest，_ (assume) that the weather is favourable.答案：assuming 阅读理解ATh
4、e loneliest chimp(黑猩猩) in the world just got the best surprisea hug from a new friend. Ponso has been by himself for nearly three years, finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago.For years a nearby villa
5、ger named Germain has been Ponsos only company, visiting him so often to bring bananas and breadthe chimps only source of food on the tiny island. It was clear how much Ponso missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Raballand. The chimp imm
6、ediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him，with his smile from ear to ear.For those who know Ponsos backstory, his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising. Ponso was one of 20 chimps, all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old, relocated to
7、 an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing. After the tests were completed，the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands，occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps new homes.Disease and hunger soon left only Ponso, his mate and t
8、heir two children standing. But at the end of 2013 they died within days and Ponso is now completely alone.A group called SOS PONSO is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp, already achieving its goal of 20，000all of which will be used for Ponsos care.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一只用于实验但最后被抛弃在荒岛上的一只孤独的黑猩猩
9、的故事。1What do we know about the chimp Ponso?AHe was deserted by his family.BHe found many sources of food.CHe came to the island for a test.DHe suffers from loneliness greatly.D解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句“The loneliest chimp(黑猩猩) in the world just got the best surprisea hug from a new friend.”并结合全文的整体内容可推知，Po
10、nso很孤独。2How did Ponso feel about the visit of Estelle Raballand?AExcited.BFrightened.CEmbarrassed.DConfused.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Raballand in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him, with his smile from ear to ear.”可知，Estelle Raballand看望Ponso时，Ponso很激
11、动，笑得合不拢嘴。3What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe chimps new settlements.BHow Ponso came to the island.CWhy Ponso was used for a test.DThe medical test about chimps.B解析：段落大意题。根据第三段的“For those who know Ponsos backstory”以及本段的整体内容可推知，本段主要讲述了大猩猩Ponso是如何来到这个岛上的。4What can be inferred from the text?AGermain
12、wont visit Ponso anymore.BA new lab will be built on the island.CMany people show concern for Ponso.DMore chimps will be brought to the island.C解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的整体内容可知，帮助Ponso的筹款项目目标已经完成，由此可推知，人们对Ponso的状况很关心。BWhen was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parentsjust the two of
13、you?Parents who take their young children to music，swimming and art classes often stop arranging such activities once their kids are older and in school all day.But it doesnt have to be that way.Doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way，especi
14、ally if you do it through a class or an event.When parent and child become students together，it puts them on the same level，at least for a while.“I really like parents to come to class with their kidsthey start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like，”said art teacher P
15、yper Dixon.However，finding something new in common is a big choice for them，especially when kids get involved in sports and other afterschool activities.But its possible to learn a new skill or hobby，together.Thats certainly true of Lauren，11，from Silver Spring，who is in Dixons class with her father
16、，Dennis.“I was just going to drop her off，”Dennis said，“but Dixon persuaded me to stay.”Now Lauren gets to nag her father about doing his art homework.“He always leaves it to the last minute，”she said.“But then hell turn around to do amazing drawings，”she added.“We have different styles of drawing，s
17、o its interesting to talk it over with him.”Without the Saturday morning art class，Dennis said，he would be reading the paper，and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer.But they talk more now.“I cant think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely，”he said.【解题
18、导语】父母应与孩子一起参与有意义的活动，通过和孩子一起学习、运动等，可以增加与孩子交流的机会，从而增进感情。5The author raises the question at the beginning to _Aexpect an answerBcriticize some parentsCintroduce the topicDsupport his argumentC解析：篇章结构题。作者在第一段提出问题后，紧接着在第二段提出自己的观点，因此第一段提出问题是为了引出要讨论的话题，故选C。6What does Dixon think is the benefit of parent an
19、d child studying art together?AThey will become equal.BThey will communicate more.CThe child will learn art much better.DThe parent will learn something new.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中Pyper Dixon所说的“they start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like”可知，Dixon认为父母同孩子一起上美术课的好处是可以增进交流
20、。7The underlined word “nag” in the text probably means “_”AurgeBhelpCignoreDteachA解析：词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的“He always leaves it to the last minute”可知，Lauren的父亲总是拖着不做作业，此处表示Lauren“敦促”父亲完成作业。故选A。8We can learn from the text that_ALauren used to talk a lot with her fatherBDennis enjoys studying art with LaurenC
21、Lauren dislikes her fathers drawingsDDennis likes playing computer gamesB解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句话可知，Dennis喜欢与Lauren一起上美术课。 七选五Dos and Donts of DonatingGiving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home for the items that you do enjoy on a regular basis.1._ Here are 4 dos
22、and donts of donating your belongings.Do Prep Your ClothesYouve thoroughly cleaned out your closets and drawers，and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donated.Before you bag up these pieces，inspect each one to ensure that theyre in good condition.Make sure all buttons are fastened，and that yo
23、u cant see any stains.2._Dont Donate Damaged ItemsThe number one rule of donating your stuff is to make sure that its in a good，usable condition.Dont donate clothes or furniture with rips (裂口)，chipped dishes，or books that are missing pages.3._ Find a local company that will recycle these items inste
24、ad.Do Donate More than Just Clothes4_Stuffed animals，framed pictures，unused candles，small power tools, sports equipment, ornaments, baskets，blenders，dishes，glassware，silverware，pots and pans，curtains，blankets，toasters，mixers，pillows，towels，bed sheets，bikes，and exercise equipment are much soughtafter
25、 donations.5_With a little common sense its easy to figure out items that are ideal for donation.But unfortunately some people will throw away the contents of their home without a second thought.As a gentle reminder，its never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable(易燃的) products, construction mat
26、erials，weapons，or explosives.ANobody wants to inherit your damaged belongings.BFood donations are always in need.CDont Even Think of Donating These ItemsDNot sure where to start?EDont Donate Large AppliancesFClothes arent the only household item that can be donated.GWash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owners.答案：15.DGAFC 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！