1、人教版英语选择性必修第一册Unit 5 Working the land Period 2 Listening and speaking Listening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itWorld Hunger Facts 2020(fron Kenya Prime)https:/ The number of people discovered across the world to be hungry is roughly about 800 millionRegionHungry peopleAsia51
2、5 millionAfrica255 millionCaribbean and Latin America39 millionListening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itThe world hunger problem is very acute.Listening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve it联合国粮食及农业组织（Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Natio
3、ns，FAO）简称“粮农组织”，于1945年10月16日正式成立，是联合国系统内最早的常设专门机构，是各成员国间讨论粮食和农业问题的国际组织。其宗旨是提高人民的营养水平和生活标准，改进农产品的生产和分配，改善农村和农民的经济状况，促进世界经济的发展并保证人类免于饥饿。组织总部在意大利罗马，现成员共有194个成员国、1个成员组织（欧洲联盟）和2个准成员（法罗群岛、托克劳群岛）。The world organizations devoted to the hunger problemListening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to
4、 solve itThe world organizations devoted to the hunger problem世界粮食计划署(World Food Programme,WFP)，简称粮食计划署，由联合国和联合国粮农组织(Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,FAO)合办，是联合国内负责多边粮食援助的机构。1961年第16届联大和第11届粮农组织大会决定成立，起先是作为1项3年期实验方案，原定于1963年开始运作，但因1962年9月伊朗发生地震、10月泰国遭受飓风、刚刚独立的阿尔及利亚面临500万难民重新安置
5、问题，各地均亟需粮食，世界粮食计划署便提前投入运作。它的总部设在意大利罗马。世界粮食计划署的宗旨是以粮食为手段帮助受援国在粮农方面达到生产自救和粮食自给的目的。Listening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itListen to a radio interview and take notes.Then answer the following questions.1.What is the FAO?What is its mission?2.What can seriously affect crop pro
6、duction?3.What does the FAO think about nutritious foodFAO stands for Food Agriculture Organization to eliminate world hunger.Things like droughts,floods and climate change can seriously affect crop productionPeople need to eat enough nutritious food which many people cant afford or dont have access
7、 to.The FAO believes everyone should have the right to healthy food.Listening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itListen to aradio interview and take note.Then answer the following questions.4.What is the FAO doing to alleviated world hunger?5.What does the FAO suggest countries
8、 do?The UN is making efforts to reduce climate change and the FAO runs a project called Climate Smart Agriculture which helps countries to develop sustainable agriculture.The FAO suggests that every country focus on making new achievements in agriculture which can benefit the whole world.Global conf
9、lict must be eliminated.Listening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itListen again and identify how the speaker supports his facts.Match the supporting evidence with the facts.Listening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itThe FAO suggests every country focus
10、 on making new achievements in Agriculture.Lets look at what these people are doing the the pictures.She is monitoring the situation in a green houseHe is checking the growth of the trees.Listening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itThe first vertical farm in the UKListening an
11、d Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itListen to three reports about agriculture.Match each report with one of the photos above.News Report 1_News Report 2_News Report 3_BACListening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itListen to the news reports again and take no
12、tes.Then fill in the table below.WhoWhatWhenWhereWhyHowNews report 1 _The well-respected_ and agricultural_died of _He died on_.His work was at Hebei Agricultural University and _He wanted _He helped farmers to _ and escape_ Li Baoguoa heart attackprofessorscientistApril 10in TaihangMountiansto make
13、 Taihang Mountains green with many different type s of trees.harvest and sell their producepovertyListening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itListen to the news reports again and take notes.Then fill in the table below.WhoWhatWhenWhereWhyHowNews report 2Intelligence growth sol
14、utions_the UKs first commercial vertical farm._Near Dundee Farmland has become_.Meanwhile,many countries lack enough_ to grow crops they need._ in a greenhouse in large trays,stacked on above the other.The building ofnot mentionedCrops are producedfarm workersincreasinglyrareListening and Speaking:T
15、he world hunger problem and how to solve itListen to the news reports again and take notes.Then fill in the table below.WhoWhatWhenWhereWhyHowNews report 3Gerald Kibugi Won an award for increasing Green House Do It Yourself software._Fair,Kenya.Farmers do not have the time to read and _learnt from b
16、ooks on greenhouse farming.This software allows farmers to_on _ apply the lessonsThe East African Farm Innovationslook up informationnot mentionedHow to use green housesListening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itWhen listening,how to identify the supporting evidenceWhen peopl
17、e present important facts,they usually give some evidence to support their claims.the evidence is usually mentioned atht estart of a sentence.Listen out for key words like report,research,studies,figures,findings,etc.Listening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve itBrainstorm and t
18、alkWorld Food Day(WFD)was created by the FAO in 1979.It is celebrated in more than 150 countries,rasing awareness and knowledge of the problems and causes behind world hunger and poverty.Brainstorm ideas for some school activities that celebrate World Food Day.individualsclimate changeOur actions ar
19、e our futureeliminate povertyfood and environmentfood safetyexperience hungervalue our foodmake a differenceListening and Speaking:The world hunger problem and how to solve it2013年 粮食保障与营养依赖永续粮食体系(Sustainable Food Systems for Food Security and Nutrition)2014年 家庭农业-供养世界 关爱地球(Family Farming:Feeding th
20、e world,caring for the earth)2015年 社会与农业:断开农村贫困的锁链(Social Protection and agriculture:breaking the cycle of rural poverty)2016年 气候在变迁。农粮亦必变迁。(Climate is changing.Food and agriculture must too)2017年 改变移民未来，投资粮食安全，促进农村发展（Change the future of migration.Invest in food security and rural development.）2018年 行动决定未来 Our actions are our future2019年 行动造就未来-健康饮食实现零饥饿历届主题 人教版英语选择性必修第一册