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2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时规范练(十四)题型组合练—练准度(含解析)新人教版.doc

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1、课时规范练(十四)题型组合练练准度(完形填空语法填空)限时:35分钟单独成册:对应学生用书第320页.完形填空As a child I was always good at drawing and art. I won 1 , got constant attention, and even saw my face in the 2 and on television because of my natural ability to 3 Most people who 4 to come across something that they are good at are 5 to take

2、it and run with it. Of course, my life was no 6 . From teachers, to principals, to family members, 7 seemingly had a ton of advice to give me in regard to art.All the while, my true desire was 8 . I entered poetry, essay, and shortstory contests and 9 them all. It was such a contrast with my artisti

3、c 10 experience! It was so bad that I 11 a good friend of mine who told me once, “If you are so good at drawing, why do you even care about writing? 12 drawing!”Though wellintended, eighteen years later Im 13 I didnt take his words to heart. Years went by with me still writing and still occasionally

4、 entering 14 It wasnt until my first year in college that I finally got an honorable 15 in a poetry contest. As a writer Ive truly 16 Im sure there are things in your life that are 17 and yet, rewarding. Endurance (忍耐), especially when it comes to things you truly love is 18 . Take some time to devo

5、te some more 19 to the “thing” that doesnt come 20 and see what happens.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己的亲身经历,说明了这样一个道理:对于自己真正喜欢的东西,要坚持不懈地去追求,最终总会取得成功。1ApraiseBawardsCsupport Dsuccess解析:根据下文“got constant attention, and even saw my face in the 2 and on television because of my natural ability to 3 ”可知,我获奖了。故选B项。答

6、案:B2Astreet BschoolCnewspaper Dbook解析:根据常识可知,可以在报纸和电视上看到我的脸,故选C。答案:C3Adraw BactClearn Dshow解析:由“As a child I was always good at drawing and art.”可知选A项。答案:A4Awant BmeanCagree Dhappen解析:大多数人碰巧(happen)遇到自己擅长的东西,别人会鼓励他们接受并且运用它。答案:D5Aencouraged BinvitedCdeveloped Dpermitted解析:解析见上题。encourage“鼓励”符合语境。答案:A

7、6Aperfect BdifferentCsimilar Dlucky解析:当然,我的生活也没有什么不同(different)。答案:B7Aeveryone BwhoCthat Dno one解析:根据上文“From teachers,to principals,to family members”可知,对于艺术,每个人(everyone)似乎都有一大堆建议给我。答案:A8Aart BfixingCwriting Dmusic解析:由“If you are so good at drawing,why do you even care about writing? 12 drawing!”可知

8、,我真正的愿望是写作。答案:C9Awon BignoredCmissed Dlost 解析:由“It was such a contrast with my artistic 10 experience!”中的contrast可知,和我参加艺术比赛形成鲜明对比的是,我参加关于写作的各种比赛总是失败(lose)。答案:D10Ainterest BcompetitionCcareer Dtalent解析:解析见上一题。A:兴趣;B:竞赛;C:事业:D:才能。答案:B11Ahad BmadeCfound Dmet解析:我有一个好朋友,曾经告诉我:“如果你特别擅长绘画,你为什么还要关心写作?坚持绘画!

9、”答案:A12AGive up BTake inCStick to DPut away解析:解析见上题。A:放弃;B:吸收;C:坚持;D:放好,存储。答案:C13Aglad BsorryCsad Dsure解析:由“It wasnt until my first year in college that I finally got an honorable 15 in a poetry contest. As a writer Ive truly 16 ”可知作为一个作家,我成功了,由此判断我很高兴当初没有把这个朋友的话放在心上。答案:A14Atraining BcontestsCarticl

10、es Dtrouble解析:随着时间的流逝,我依然坚持写作,偶尔参加比赛。答案:B15Aappearance BchangeCmention Dname解析:由“It wasnt until my first year in college that I finally got an honorable 15 in a poetry contest.”可知,最终在诗歌比赛中,我被提名。get a mention“被提名”。答案:C16Aforgot BregrettedCexpected Dgrown解析:作为一名作家,我真正地成长了。A:忘记;B:遗憾,后悔;C:期待;D:成长。答案:D17

11、Achallenging BbeautifulCappealing Dhopeful解析:根据下文“.and yet, rewarding.Endurance.”可知,此处指我确信在你的生活中会有有挑战的事情。A:有挑战的;B:美丽的;C:吸引人的;D:有希望的。答案:A18Ameaningless BpopularCessential Dpainful解析:忍耐,特别是就你真正喜爱的东西而论,至关重要。A:无意义的;B:受欢迎的;C:必要的;D:痛苦的。答案:C19Aconsideration BenergyCmoney Deducation解析:花时间投入更多的精力(energy)到不容易

12、的事情上,看会发生什么。答案:B20Ayoung BbadCusual Deasy解析:解析见上题。not come easy (to sb.)“(对某人来说)并非易事”。答案:D.语法填空Chinese people are proud of their food. However, when foreigners talk about Chinese food, they express opinions 1. your expectations.As I grew up in the UK, the Chinese food I was used to eating was 2. I n

13、ow recognize as Guangdong food because most Chinese immigrants to the UK came from Guangdong. The typical dish 3. (order) there would be pork in sweet and sour sauce. When most British people attempted 4. (pronounce) words in Chinese, they actually made the sound of Cantonese. So hearing Mandarin (普

14、通话) is kind of 5. huge shock to some British people, who think it sounds completely different from the words they have heard!British peoples 6. (think) on Chinese food is probably changing, though. ChineseAmerican chef, Ken Hom, who 7. (work) on British TV for over 30 years, says: “Chinese food in t

15、he 1980s in the UK was mainly sweet. Now more regional (地方的) Chinese food from Sichuan, Hunan and other areas of China 8. (see). These various cuisines become successful here and 9. (taste) Chinese dishes also broaden their appeal to the British.”But what do foreigners think when they come to China

16、and eat real Chinese food? In my experience, the impression usually is 10. (amazing) good.语篇解读本文是说明文。作者从自己的经历出发,讲述了中国菜系在英国的发展状况,从最初英国人认识的粤菜到如今的川菜、湘菜等,地方菜系已经被英国人认可。1解析:考查介词。依据下文的内容可知,外国人对中国菜的看法会出乎你的预料。beyond (sb.s) expectations“超出(某人的)预期”。答案:beyond2解析:考查表语从句。从句中的谓语recognize是及物动词,其后缺少宾语,因此用what引导。reco

17、gnize sth.as.意为“认为某物是”。答案:what3解析:考查非谓语动词。空处作后置定语修饰dish,且dish与动词order之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词ordered。答案:ordered4解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用非谓语动词作宾语。attempt to do sth.“努力/尝试/试图做某事”。答案:to pronounce5解析:考查冠词。shock在此处意为“令人震惊的事”,为可数名词, 且表示泛指,故填不定冠词a。答案:a6解析:考查名词。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,因此用名词thought/thinking“看法,想法”,再依据空后

18、的is可知用单数形式。答案:thought/thinking7解析:考查时态。依据句中的for over 30 years可知,这位美籍华人已经在英国电视台工作了30多年,因此用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。答案:has been working/has worked8解析:考查时态、语态和主谓一致。空处作谓语,根据时间状语Now和语境可知用一般现在时,主语是表示单数概念的more regional Chinese food,与动词see是动宾关系,故填is seen。答案:is seen9解析:考查形容词。空处作定语修饰Chinese dishes,故填形容词tasty“美味的”。答案:tasty10解析:考查副词。该空要填的词修饰形容词good,因此用所给词的副词形式。答案:amazingly

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