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06-07学年同步测控优化训练高三英语UNIT11 B卷(附答案).doc

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1、本作品版权由冯军老师所有,授权予北京校园之星科技有限公司,任何机构或个人均不得擅自复制、传播。本公司热忱欢迎广大一线教师加入我们的作者队伍。有意者请登录高考资源网()版权所有,盗用必究!高三英语同步检测(二十二)Unit 11Key to success(B卷)第卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:This bus goes to

2、 the Capital Cinema,doesnt it?W:Yes,where do you want to go?M:The Garden Hotel.W:You can get off at the City theatre and walk there.1.Where does the man want to go?A.The Garden Hotel.B.The Capital Cinema.C.The City Theatre.答案 AW:Have you heard from the company?M:No,and I turned my application in on

3、Friday evening.W:If I were you,Id have it done sooner.The job pays very well.2.What does the woman mean?A.The man should have given the application to her.B.The man should have handed the application in before Friday evening.C.She will help the man with the application soon.答案 B W:Connor sent me a p

4、ost card yesterday.M:I have got one from Tim but not from Conner.3.Who sent the man a post card?A.The woman. B.Tim. C.Connor. 答案 BW:I heard John had got 605 on the TOEFL test.M:Really?I got only 537 last time.4.How many marks did John get on the TOEFL test?A.605. B.650. C.537.答案 AM:Hello,Helen.Glad

5、you could come.Do you often go to parties?W:No,not very often.M:Well,dont be nervous.They are all my friends and they are nice people.Come over and meet them.Ill introduce you to them.5Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a meeting. B.In a post office. C.At a party.答案 C第二节(共15小题

6、;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题。W:Im sorry,Sam.I dont want to go to the folk concert.M:How about going to the theatre?W:I hate going to the theatre.M:Well,what do you like doing?W:Tr

7、avelling,swimming,going to the cinema.And you?M:I like painting,sailing,watching football games and talking to you.W:I like talking to you,too.M:Do you want to go to the exhibition?Theres a new one at the Gate Gallery tomorrow.W:Thats a good idea!Lets do that.6.What does the woman like doing?A.Going

8、 to the folk concert.B.Going to the theatre.C.Going to the cinema.答案C7.What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow?A.Watch a football game.B.Have a talk again.C.Go to an exhibition.答案C听第7段材料,回答第810题。M:Hello,Joan.Why are you late today?You are never late for work.W:No,I am never,but.M:Wow!Your coa

9、t is very dirty.Did you fall?W:Yes,I had a terrible experience on the underground train.Listen to this!A man came up to me and pulled out a knife.He pointed it right at me!M:Oh,no!Are you all right?Did he hurt you?W:No,he didnt hurt me,but he took my handbag.M:Then what happened?What did you do?W:I

10、caught hold of his knife,and he pushed me to the floor.M:Oh,no!Why did you catch hold of his knife?Thats dangerous.W:I dont know that.I didnt think.M:And what did the other passengers do?Did they help you?W:Yes,they did.Two men ran after the robber and held him.M:Did the police come?W:Yeah.The condu

11、ctor called a policeman,and he took the robber to the police station.M:What a story!Thank Goodness you are all right.8Why was there dirt on the woman?A.She had a fall.B.She was pushed to the ground.C.She took a crowded train.答案B9.Where was the woman robbed?A.On the underground train.B.On the bus.C.I

12、n the street.答案A10.Who caught the robber?A.The police.B.The conductor.C.Two passengers.答案C听第8段材料,回答第1113题。M:Hi,Mary.Havent seen you for ages!W:Hi,Mr Jones.Yes,it has been such a long time since we met.M:Have you made up your mind to take up business as a career?W:Yes.Actually,Ive already started.I b

13、egan my studies at the beginning of this term.M:Very glad to hear that.Then what are you going to do when you finish?W:Oh,I shall go to Hong Kong to practise there.M:Thats a good idea.It must be easy to find a job in Hong Kong.W:Oh,I think so.You know there are a large number of opportunities for bu

14、siness there.M:And English is very useful in your job.W:I think it will be very useful in many ways because theres a lot about business written in English.Besides.Hong Kong is an international trade centre.English is useful in almost all walks of life.M:Then you will be a very promising businesswoma

15、n there.W:Thats my wish.But I have to suffer now.M:No problem.You can do it well, Im sure.W:I hope so.11.What does Mary want to do in Hong Kong?A.Start her further education.B.Start her career.C.Start her English training.答案B12.How does Mary find English in Hong Kong?A.Very important when you are wa

16、lking in Hong Kong.B.Very important in many international trade centres there.C.Very important for you to live and work in Hong Kong.答案C13.What does Mary do now?A.She is a student.B.She is a businesswoman.C.She is a teacher.答案A听第9段材料,回答第1416题。W:Hello.Harlings Shopping Centre.Can I help you?M:Hello.T

17、his is Mr Anderson speaking.I saw your advertisement on TV that you have got some good things on mens suits thisweek.W:Yes,sir.M:What Id like to buy is a dark,business type suit.Something in wool,I think.W:We have some excellent pure wool suits.Wool has the best of everything,comfort,quality,value.W

18、hat size do you want?M:Usually Im a 40 regular,but Ive gained a little weight lately.W:Oh,youd better have a 42.What colour?M:Id like something dark gray,or navy blue,or even black.And I prefer a solid colour.W:Youll be satisfied,sir.By the way,we have a fine selection of ties to go with the suits.M

19、aybe you would like to come and have a look.M:Oh.And how much is it?W:Its 29 dollars,very cheap.M:OK.Ill come over and have a look at it.Thank you.Goodbye.W:Thank you for calling.Goodbye.14.How did Mr Snderson know that Harlings Shopping Centre has some good things?A.He heard its ad on the radio.B.H

20、e saw its ad on TV.C.He read its ad in the newspaper.答案B15.What size will suit Mr Anderson?A.Size 42.B.Size 41.C.Size 40.答案A16.How much is the tie?A.$49.B.$39.C.$29.答案C听第10段材料,回答第1720题。You may think that America is a free country and Americans kiss their friends.Well,it is,but if you kiss the wrong

21、person,you might get into trouble.This is what happened to John,a sixyearold primary pupil.Who did he kiss?He kissed a girl on the cheek in school.They were in the same class.However,a teacher saw it and told the headmaster,who thought that John should be punished.John was told to leave his classroo

22、m and stay in another classroom by himself.When Johns mother knew this,she was very angry.She wanted the headmaster to tell her why the school should punish her son for kissing another sixyearold girl.“The girl asked him to kiss her and he did this just to show friendship.Whats wrong with this?”she

23、said.The headmaster thought that a boy kissing a girl was wrong,even though they were only six years old. “It is stated clearly in the student handbook.It is unwelcome behavior,”the headmaster said.17.What do we know about John?A.He is a middle school student.B.He is a clever boy.C.He is an American

24、 boy.答案C18.Why was John punished?A.He didnt hand in his homework.B.He kissed a girl in his class.C.He beat a boy in school.答案B19.Who was Johns mother angry with?A.Her own son.B.The sixyearold girl.C.The headmaster.答案C20.What did Johns mother think of Johns behavior?A.Friendly.B.Foolish.C.Funny.答案A第二

25、部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.The advertisements say 2046 is the most romantic film. But Im sure it wont interest.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody解析该题考查部分否定。虽然电影非常有趣,但不可能让每个人都感兴趣。答案C22.Word comes that free souvenirs(纪念品) will be given to come

26、s first.A.no matter whomB.whomeverC.no matter whoD.whoever解析宾语从句中缺少主语;no matter who只能引导状语从句,此处whoever 引导宾语从句,并且在从句中作主语。答案D23.The police dont know who committed the crime,but they Jones.A.thinkB.imagineC.suspectD.hope解析本题考查动词用法。think,imagine作“认为是”讲时,需要跟复合结构,“think/imagine+O.+to be.”故A、B两项不正确。hope不能直接

27、跟宾语。suspect作“怀疑”讲,符合题意。答案C24.Your composition is good but your handwriting still requires.A.improvingB.improvedC.being improvedD.to improve解析sth.require/need/want doing(或to be done)是固定结构,主动形式表示被动意义。答案A25.As this is his first time to Beijing,he is where to go for a visit.A.unable forB.sure aboutC.unc

28、ertain aboutD.uncertain for解析A、D两项搭配不对,be sure about“对有把握”;be uncertain about“对不肯定”,符合句意。答案C26.He office in 2000 and office a year later.A.takes;leavesB.took;resignedC.takes;leftD.resign;take解析本题题意为“他于2000年宣誓就职并于一年后辞职”。根据句子的时态都用过去时,排除A、C、D三项。答案B27.We him on his birthday and held a party to it.A.cong

29、ratulate;celebrateB.celebrate;congratulateC.congratulated;celebratedD.congratulated;celebrate解析本题题意是:“我们给他祝贺生日,并举办宴会庆祝。”根据congratulate和celebrate的用法,排除B项;根据时态排除选项A和C。答案D28.At first,he doubted my honesty but at last he.A.smooths away itB.smooths it awayC.smoothed it awayD.smoothed away it解析本题题意是:“起初,他

30、怀疑我的诚意,但最后他消除了这种疑虑。”smooth away中的away是副词,代词it必须置于选away之前,且句子应该用一般过去时,故排除A、B、D三项。答案C29.Chairman Mao to be unforgettable in the hearts of the Chinese people.A.provedB.regardedC.thoughtD.considered解析consider sb.to be “认为某人是”,或be considered/thought to be“被认为是”;regard sb.as“把当作”。从形式搭配上来看B、C、D三项都不正确。prove

31、是连系动词,后面可以接to be +adj.或直接接n.。答案A30.Some teachers couldnt agree the spring outing,but all the students agreed the plan.A.with;withB.on;toC.to;withD.about;on解析agree with sb./ones words/what one said表示“同意某人说的话”。agree to意为“同意,赞同”,后接表示“提议,办法,计划,观点,意见”的名词,agree on意为“在取得一致意见”。该题前一个分句的意思是:“老师们对春游这件事无法达成一致协议

32、”,而后一个分句中的plan是一个决定性的信息,必须跟to搭配,因此A、C、D三项都被排除了。答案B31.The great man a lotsociety before he died.A.have contributed;onB.had contributed;toC.contributed;atD.contributes;for解析本题题意是:“这位伟人生前为社会作出了巨大贡献。”根据从句的时间是过去时判断主句应该用过去完成时。答案B32.His explanation cant be accepted satisfactory.A.as beingB.like beingC.as h

33、avingD.like解析be accepted.as.“被认为,被作为而接受”,本句可译为“他的解释不能认为是满意的”。as是介词,意思是“作为”,后接动名词作介词宾语;而like是介词,意为“像一样”,不合题意。类似的词组还有regard.as,look upon.as,see.as,recognize.as,think of.as,treat.as,consider.as等。答案A33.The old couple are living,for their only son works abroad after graduation.A.on their ownB.of their ow

34、nC.separatelyD.particularly解析“惟一的儿子在国外工作,因此这对老年夫妇独自生活。”on ones own“独自地”;of ones own“某人自己的”,C、D两项与句意不符。答案A34.He was familiar the animals.That means these animals were familiar him.A.to;withB.with;toC.to;toD.with;with解析讲“某人对于某物熟悉”时,常有两种说法:be familiar to;be familiar with。当人在前面时,常用be familiar with,反之,则用

35、be familiar to。答案B35.The WTO cannot live up to its name it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A.whileB.as long asC.ifD.even though解析该题题意是:“如果没有包括占世界人口1/5的一个国家,世贸组织就名不副实。”根据题意排除A、B、D项。答案C第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two runner

36、s stand side by side at the starting line of a race.Both look very strong and fast.36one runner speeds ahead and wins the race.The other falls behind.Some athletes can reach great37such as the achievement of an Olympic gold medal.Others never live up to their 38.What kind of 39before a race or anoth

37、er event makes the40?Everyone knows that athletes work out to strengthen their41.But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as42.Careful study indicates(表明) that the best athletes win43because they think they can win.Thinking positive thoughts seems to give possibility for 44in sport

38、s.People who say to themselves over and over,“I know I can do this,” often find they have the45to win.On the other hand,people often46,who think,“I cant win.”One procedure that helps many athletes is creating47in the mind.They are told to think of each48they must make to win.Some use pictures that a

39、re more fanciful.One skater liked to49a star bursting inside her,50her with energy.Another athlete who wanted to feel51pictured himself as a52floating in the air.Next time you want to do something well,try training your53to help you.Perhaps a teacher or another instructor can help you plan your trai

40、ning.If you imagine yourself doing better,you may soon see54in what you55can do.Positive thinking and pictures created in your mind can help you win!36.A.ThereforeB.AndC.ButD.While解析both look very strong and fast说明了两个运动员的共同点,空后句子的意思是:有的成功了,有的失败了。因此前后句间为转折关系。答案C37.A.placesB.prizesC.medalsD.goals解析B、C

41、两项有较大干扰性。分析空后的短语我们可以知道,such as后的中心词是achievement,它是运动员所要达到的目标(goals),而不是奖牌(medals)或奖励(prizes)。答案D38.A.placeB.promiseC.nameD.prize解析“有的人一生都没有实现自己的愿望。”promise在这里用作名词,意思是“(成功的)希望、愿望”。答案B39.A.preparationB.pictureC.planD.work解析从空后的“before a race or another event”我们可以看出,作者在这里提出一个论点在进行比赛之前,运动员需要作什么准备。答案A40.

42、A.sameB.differenceC.mostD.best解析the difference在此指代上文的“some athletes can reach great goals.”及“others never live up to their promise”。答案B41.A.mindsB.thoughtsC.bodiesD.legs解析“strengthen their bodies”与下文的“strengthening the mind”相对应。答案C42.A.importantB.interestingC.possibleD.correct解析“然而研究表明加强心理素质(与增强体质)同

43、等重要。”联系上下文我们可以看出空后省略了as strengthening their bodies。答案A43.A.mostlyB.almostC.partlyD.nearly解析此题较难选。作者指出,研究表明对运动员来说加强心理素质与增强体质同等重要,接着他用careful study进一步说明了这个理论。因此说好的运动员能够赢,部分是因为他们认为自己能赢。答案C44.A.successB.goalsC.winD.failure解析“必胜的思想能给予在运动上成功的可能。”本句是承接上段而来。答案A45.A.disadvantageB.advantageC.luckD.hope解析D项有较大

44、干扰性。作者在前文指出了运动员加强心理素质对成功的重要性,在这里他继续解释这一观点。advantage在这里的意思是“优势”。答案B46.A.failB.succeedC.winD.pass解析本空可以从上一句得到答案依据。答案A47.A.ideasB.picturesC.thoughtsD.movements解析从下文“Some use pictures that are more fanciful(富于幻想的)”可得到答案依据。答案B48.A.moveB.stepC.jumpD.place解析本空要与空后的定语从句联系起来,make each move to do sth.意为“采取一切行

45、动做某事”。本句的意思是“他们被告知要采取一切可以采取的行动去获胜”。答案A49.A.thinkB.imagineC.hopeD.wish解析联系上下文,a star bursting inside her纯属一种想像(imagination)。答案B50.A.givingB.helpingC.fillingD.supporting解析星星在她体内迸裂后给她注满了能量。答案C51.A.calmB.excitedC.encouragedD.happy解析从空后的“pictured himself as a52(bird) floating in the air”我们可以推知,运动员通过想像一只鸟

46、轻轻滑翔在空中来镇定自己。答案A52.A.fishB.birdC.catD.horse解析从空后的“floating in the air”得此答案依据。答案B53.A.bodyB.mindC.thoughtD.imagination解析全文讲的是心理作用(mind)在成功中的重要性。答案B54.A.improvementB.advantageC.chanceD.winning解析“如果你想像你做得更好,你会发现在你所能做的事情上会有大的改观。”答案A55.A.usuallyB.reallyC.possiblyD.mostly解析从前文我们知道心理作用对成功起重要作用。因此你所想像的事情必须是

47、你确定(really)能做的,这样对你做的事情才能有帮助。答案B第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ABorn near Dublin in 1882,James Joyce was the eldest of the 10 surviving children of John and Mary Jane Joyce.His family slid into near poverty in the process of his growth.James entire education came at th

48、e hands of the Jesuits,who did a better job with him than they may have intended.By the time the young Joyce graduated from University College,Dublin,in 1902,he had decided literature would be his worthy job and his attempt to be famous.Late in 1904 Joyce departed Ireland with nearly all the narrati

49、ves already stored in his memory.What remained for him to do was transform them into an art that could measure up to his own expectation.He began writing Ulysses in 1914 and had it brought out on his 40th birthday.It was his most complete attempt yet to tell the difference between literature and lif

50、e.First of all,Joyce gave up most of the narrative techniques found in 19thcentury fiction.Ulysses has no clean plot,no series of obstacles that a hero or heroine must overcome on the way to a happy ending.The book offers no allknowing narrator to guide the readerdescribe the characters and settings

51、,provide background information,summarize events and explain,from time to time,the storys moral significance.A first reading of Ulysses can thus be a baffling and confusing experience.Ulysses made Joyce famous.It became a source book for 20century literature.It also expanded permissible subjects in

52、fiction.56.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.James Joyces mother gave birth to no more than 10 children.B.Though poor,James Joyces parents managed to pay for his schooling.C.James Joyces achievements came up to the expectations of the Jesuits.D.When graduating from

53、 college,James Joyce was certain what career lay ahead of him.解析细节题。由第一段最后一句可知。答案D57.How many years passed from Joyces beginning writing Ulysses to the publication of the book?A.10.B.8.C.6.D.4.解析细节题。Joyce于1914年开始写尤利西斯,在他40岁生日时即1922年出版,总共耗时八年。答案B58.Which of the following is one of the characteristics

54、 of Ulysses? A.One can find in the book almost all the narrative skills in 19century fiction.B.It makes it possible for more subjects to be covered in writing fiction.C.The idea that literature is life can strongly be sensed in this novel.D.Its moral significance is well stated with the development

55、of the plot.解析推断题。由最后一句可知。答案BB(2005年全国)The days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone.Enter the Red Hat Societya group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.“My grandmothers didn t do anything but keep house and serve everybody.They were programmed t

56、o do that,”said Emily Cornette,head of a chapter of the 7yearold Red Hat Society.While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf,women have sometimes seemed to become unnoticed as they age.But the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers(生育高峰期出生的人),and the same people who refused

57、their parents way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.If you take into consideration feminism(女权主义),a bit of spare money,and better health for most elderly,the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的).In this society,women over 50 wear red hats and purple(紫色的) clothes,while th

58、e women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.“The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins:When I am an old woman,I shall wear purple.With a red hat which doesnt go.”said Ellen Cooper,who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998.When the ladies started to wear the r

59、ed hats,they attracted lots of attention.“The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,”Cooper said.“Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.”This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing anything useful.“Were

60、a ladiesplay group.It couldnt be more simple,”added Coopers assistant Joe Heywood.59.The underlined word “chapter” in Paragraph 2 means .A.one branch of an organizationB.a written agreement of a clubC.one part of a collection of poemsD.a period in a societys history解析文中Red Hat Society 是一个组织,Emily Co

61、rnette是一个chapter的负责人,说明chapter 是一个部门。B项意为“俱乐部的一份书面协议”;C项意为“诗集的一部分”;D项意为“社会历史的一个阶段”。答案A60.From the text,we know that the “baby boomers” are a group of people who .A.have gradually become more noticeableB.are worried about getting old too quicklyC.are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spend

62、D.tried living a different life from their parents when they were young解析本题考查对细节意义的推断。文章第三段说到“the baby boomers,and the same people.are now trying a new way of growing old”说明这些人在尝试一种与老一辈不同的生活方式。答案D61.It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are .A.interested in raising m

63、oney for social workB.programmers who can plan well for their futureC.believers in equality between men and womenD.good at cooking big meals and taking care of others解析文章第四段说一组织的成立与feminism(女权主义)有关,其成员必须是相信男女平等的。答案C62.Who set up the Red Hat Society?A.Emily Cornette.B.Ellen Cooper.C.Jenny Joseph.D.Jo

64、e Heywood.解析从文章倒数第二段中“Ellen Cooper,who founded the Red Hat Society”可知答案。答案B63.Women join the Red Hat Society because .A.they want to stay youngB.they would like to appear more attractiveC.they would like to have fun and live for themselvesD.they want to be more like their parents解析以前妇女是为别人而活,自己被人忽视,

65、而现在成立的Red Hat Society倡导妇女解放,为自己而生活“we are a ladies play group”,由此确定C项正确。答案CCSpeakers of different languages not only describe the world differently but think about it differently too,according to a new study.Researchers used a cartoon cat Sylvester to study how language was reflected(反映) in the gest

66、ures people made.Dr Sotaro Kita of the University of Bristols Department of Experimental Psychology(心理学),showed the cartoon to a group of native English,Japanese and Turkish speakers and then watched their gestures as they described the action they had seen.He found speakers of the three different l

67、anguages used different gestures to describe the same event,which appeared to reflect the way the structure of their languages expressed that event.For example,when describing a scene where the cat swings on a rope,the English speakers used gestures showing an arc trajectory(弧形轨迹) and the Japanese a

68、nd Turkish speakers tended to use straight gestures showing the motion but not the arc.Dr Kita suggests this is because Japanese and Turkish have no proper verb to express the English meaning “to swing”.While English speakers use the arc gesture as their language can readily express the change of lo

69、cation and the arcshaped readily,Japanese and Turkish speakers cannot as easily express the idea of movement with an arc trajectory so they use the straight gesture.Dr Kita said,“My research suggests that speakers of different languages cause different spatial(空间的)images of the same event in a way t

70、hat matches the expressive possibilities of their own language.In other words,language influences spatial thinking at the moment of speaking.”64.Researchers used a cartoon cat because they wanted to know.A.how language was reflected in peoples gesturesB.whether they could express the same ideaC.whet

71、her they could describe what they had seenD.how the structure of language changed解析细节理解题。读第二段第一句话可知。答案A65.After watching the gestures of the speakers of the three different languages,Dr Kita concluded that.A.Japanese and Turkish people couldnt express the meaning of “swing”B.English was obviously be

72、tter than Japanese and TurkishC.no word in Japanese and Turkish could express some ideas of EnglishD.every language had its own special way to describe things解析细节理解题。从文中第二段中间“He found speakers of the three different languages used different gestures to describe the same event.”可以看出。答案D66.The underli

73、ned word“readily”(in Paragraph 3) most probably means“”.A.willinglyB.easilyC.unexpectedlyD.specially解析推理判断题。从下一句中的easily可以推断readily的含义。答案B67.What is mainly discussed in the text?A.Differences between languages.B.Differences between gestures.C.How people use different gestures to express the same eve

74、nt.D.Language influences the way people think.解析主旨大意题。D项正是研究人员的研究课题,也正是本文的中心话题。答案DDAdult Basic Education (ABE) and GED PreparationTaskThe Adult Basic Education Department serves a huge population of learners.Our task is to teach basic skills and help learners to get more knowledge to function effect

75、ively as a family member,citizen,worker,and lifelong learner in a changing world.DescriptionABE is a noncredit program of selfimprovement designed to improve basic skills for students who are of different educational levels.Development of reading,writing and math skills are paid special attention to

76、,as well as life skills,employability,and technology.Students without a high school diploma(文凭) also have the opportunity to prepare for the GED exams in the five subjects:writing,social studies,science,literature and math.Prerequisites(必备条件)ABE classes are open to anyone 18 or over who desires to i

77、mprove basic reading,writing,and math skills at the precollege level.Students who are 16 or 17 must first obtain an official release(释放) from high school before attending class.To be accepted,students must attend an Educational Planning Session.During the Educational Planning Session students will b

78、e given an overview (全面的评述) of the ABE programs as well as PCC policies,fees,etc.Students will also have their reading,writing,and math abilities assessed during the Educational Planning Session.The results of the assessments will help the teachers develop individual programs of study for students t

79、o guide them toward their personal goals.Students needing special help must get in touch with the Office for Students with Disabilities(5039774341)at least two weeks before the session is held.CoursesABE 0741:Beginning LiteracyABE 0742:BeginningABE 0743:Intermediate ABE 0744:Intermediate ABE 0745:Se

80、condary ABE 0746:Secondary (Include preparation for the GED Test)68.The ABE Department serves an aim to.A.provide learners with basic knowledge and skills to fit in with societyB.help learners successfully get a job in a changing worldC.offer diplomas to those who fail to finish secondary educationD

81、.provide students with opportunities to prepare for the GED exams解析推理判断题。从第一段中对ABE Department 的介绍可以看出。答案A69.A 17yearold is not accepted to ABE classes only because he.A.is below 18B.cant offer a high school diplomaC.has left school without official permissionD.is assessed as poor in learning perform

82、ances解析推理判断题。从Prerequisites一栏可知:Students who are 16 or 17 must first obtain an official release from high school before attending class.答案C70.What is the Educational Planning Session mainly intended for?A.An assessment of students basic skill levels.B.Helping students be better at the four skill lev

83、els.C.Finding out whether they can be accepted to ABE classes.D.Providing special help to disabled students.解析细节理解题。Prerequisites中有:During the Educational Planning Session.students will also have their reading,writing and math abilities assessed.答案A71.Different courses are offered to different stude

84、nts according to.A.their own choicesB.the assessments during the Education Planning SessionC.their performances in schoolD.how much they pay for the courses解析推理判断题。文中有:The results of the assessments will help the teachers develop individual programs of study for students to guide them toward their p

85、ersonal goals.据此可推知应选B。答案BEMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity.It may be walking,cycling or swimming,or in winter,skating or skiing.It may be a game of some kindfootball,hockey,golf,or tennis.It may be mountaineering(登山).Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mou

86、ntains are often looked upon with astonishment.Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship,and to take risks on high mountains?This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure(闲暇).Mountaineering is

87、 a sport and not a game.There are no manmade rules,as there are for such games as golf and football.There are,of course,rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore,but it is this freedom from manmade rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mounta

88、ins are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports,we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a“team game”.We should be mistaken in this.There are,it is true, no “matches” between“teams” of climbers,but when climbers are on a r

89、ock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend,there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man.He has to fight the forces of nature.His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber

90、 continues to improve in skill year after year.A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty,and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties.But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps(阿尔卑斯山).They may take more time than y

91、ounger men,but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort,and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.72.Mountaineering lovers may suffer from the following except.A.coldB.hardshipC.riskD.astonishment解析细节理解题。A、B、C三项内容均可在文章第二段第二句中找到。虽然astonishment一词在文中提到过,但指的是人们看待登山者的方式,并不指登山运动是惊奇

92、的,故选D。答案D73.The difference between a sport and a game has to do with the kind of.A.activityB.rulesC.uniformD.time解析推理判断题。文章第三段前三句说,登山是体育活动(sport)而不是比赛项目(games),虽然没有如足球和高尔夫球那样的人为规则,但也有不容忽视的规则,只不过不是人定的,而是自由的。由此可推断出,sport和game的区别应在于rules性质的不同。答案B74.Mountaineers compete against.A.natureB.each otherC.oth

93、er teamsD.international standards解析推理判断题。此为同义替换,即compete with 等于文中(第五段首句)的fight,后句中又明显出现“fight the forces of nature”,故A项对。B项有悖于文中第四段第三句的“no matches”,C、D两项在文中未提及。答案A75.The best title for the passage might be.A.Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and FootballB.Mountaineering Is More Attractive than

94、Other SportsC.MountaineeringD.Mountain Climbers解析主旨大意题。从全文看,文章从开始到最后都在谈论mountaineering,A、B、D三项均在文中提及,但只是“mountaineering”的某个方面,作为“best title”均有失偏颇。所以选最具有概括性的C项。注意:做“best title”试题时,一定要做到全面,次之兼顾重点,但全面是首位的。答案C第卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上

95、画一个勾(); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错误的不要改。 Dear classmates,Now Id like to tell you why I learn English.I often76.read English aloud and try learn something important by77.hearts,whic

96、h helps me remember it easily and form78.the good habit of thinking in English.I listen to a lot and79.talk with others in English.In this way,I was improved80.my spoken English.I keep a diary in English every day but81.my writing English is becoming better and better.I also try82.my best to master

97、the necessary grammar.With this means,83.I can express myself in English correct.Thats the way I84.have been learning English.I hope it will be useful to you.85.Thats all.Thank you.答案76.whyhow77.try后加to78.heartsheart79.去掉to80.washave81.butand82.writingwritten83.WithBy84.correctcorrectly85.第二节:书面表达(满

98、分25分)(2005年高考福建卷)目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下:主要原因考试偏多、偏难不用功、懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对,违反校规要诚实,努力学习(其他看法)注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;2.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;3.词数:100左右;4.参考词汇:作弊cheat(v.)My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to

99、us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.参考答案My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.As students,we often take examinations at school,but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.On

100、the other hand,some of us are lazy and dont work hard at the lessons.So when taking examinations,we sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please our parents and teachers.In my opinion,it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools.We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations.Whats more,we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.

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