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2022届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 高考题型组合练 组合练(12)完形填空 语法填空 写作(含解析)牛津译林版.doc

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1、组合练(十二)完形填空语法填空写作完形填空(2020济南5月高三模拟)Luther Younger is a 99yearold loving husband His wife came down with cancer nine years ago, and doctors 1 shed have just five years to live 2 , the couple have remained strong Over the last nine years, Luther has always taken a sixmile 3 every day to visit his wife

2、 in the hospital He always stays by her side, encouraging her, showering her with 4 , and their daily kiss Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he 5 to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to 6 everything about his wife Passersby often recognize Luther and stop to offer him

3、 a ride, but he 7 their kindness His daily walk is the 8 of how much he loves his wifeLuthers daughter hoped he could 9 accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days, but Luther 10 walking himself so she just lets him have it his way 11 walking six miles each day in the heat and snow woul

4、d be too much, when youve walked through 12 with someone,whats another six miles? Luther is always 13 to leave his love before returning home, but he knows that each tomorrow, 14 the weather, he will be on his way again He cant bear to live a single day without 15 his wife语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个温暖有爱的故事

5、。无论天气怎样,一位99岁的老爷爷每天步行六英里去看望因癌症住院的妻子。1AreportedBimagined Cadvised Dthought解析:根据空前的“His wife came down with cancer”可知,医生已经诊断出Luther的妻子罹患癌症,故医生认为(thought)他的妻子只能活五年了。答案:D2AHowever BThereforeCInstead DBesides解析:根据空前后的“shed have just five years to live”“remained strong”可知,虽然医生认为她只能活五年了,但是这对夫妇一直很坚强。上下文的内容形

6、成对比,表示转折,故选A项。however“然而,不过,但是”。答案:A3Adrive BwalkCride Dflight解析:根据下文的“walk the whole journey”可知,他是每天步行(walk)去看望他的妻子。答案:B4Arelief Btrust Clove Dsympathy解析:根据文章内容以及空前后的“stays by her side,encouraging her”“and their daily kiss”可知,Luther给予他的妻子大量的爱(love)。答案:C5Aagrees BhesitatesCfails Dprefers解析:根据空前的转折词b

7、ut以及下文中的“to help clear his mindeverything about his wife”可知,相比坐车,Luther更喜欢(prefers)步行。故选D。答案:D6Arecall Bsuspect Cignore Ddiscover解析:Luther更喜欢步行到医院,在路上,他可以保持头脑清醒,回忆关于他妻子的每一件事。recall“回忆起”。答案:A7Adislikes BcorrectsCdeclines Dconsiders解析:根据空前的“offer him a ride”以及转折词but可知,路人想让Luther搭车,可是他都委婉拒绝了。decline在此处

8、表示“谢绝,婉言拒绝”。答案:C8Amotivation BproofCtrial Dorigin解析:根据上文内容可知,Luther非常爱他的妻子,通过每天行走来回顾往事,他的步行是对妻子爱的证明。proof“证明”。答案:B9Aactually BgraduallyC finally Doccasionally解析:根据空后的“especially on extremely hot and snowy days”可知,Luther的女儿希望父亲能够偶尔接受别人的帮助,特别是在天气恶劣的情况下。occasionally“偶尔,有时候”。答案:D10Ainsists on Bturns toC

9、sets about Dtakes up解析:根据设空前后的“but”以及“walking himself so she just lets him have it his way”可知,前后句之间为语意的转折,表示“但是Luther坚持自己步行”。insist on doing“执意继续做”。turn to“向求助(寻求指教等)”;set about“着手做”;take up“开始从事”。答案:A11ABecause BIfCWhile DUntil解析:根据空后的“walked through 12 with someone,whats another six miles?”可知,尽管冒着

10、严寒酷暑每天走六英里太多了,但是比起与一个人一起度过一生,这不算什么,前后句之间为语意上的转折。while“虽然,尽管”。答案:C12Alife BgrowthCmarriage Dadulthood解析:根据上题解析可知,与一生的相伴相比,六英里不算什么。life“一生”。答案:A13Agrateful BsadCeager Dguilty解析:Luther在回家前要离开妻子时感到难过,但是他知道自己第二天会再来。sad“悲哀的,难过的”。答案:B14Athanks to Brather thanCapart from Dregardless of解析:根据上文的“especially on

11、 extremely hot and snowy days”“in the heat and snow”可知,无论天气怎么样,Luther都会每天走路去看妻子。thanks to“幸亏,由于”;rather than“而非,而不是”;apart from“除了”;regardless of“不管,不顾”。答案:D15Asupporting BmentioningCseeing Dcalling解析:根据上文中有关Luther每天去看望他妻子的内容可知,他忍受不了见不到妻子的每天。故选C。答案:C语法填空(2020江西协作体重点中学第二次联考)Battling coronavirus is an

12、 experience that will forever stay in my mind,I had whats considered a mild case, but even in its weakest form, this virus is 1 (violence) and cruelMy husband Louis, and I have been trying to figure out where we first came into contact 2 the virus, and we think it was the Friday night when we went o

13、ut 3 (celebrate) his sisters birthday in early March We went to a Mexican restaurant, 4 we shared lots of laughs and food We didnt think anything of it at the time5 (look) back now, we think that must have been the start of it all Sharing food and drinks 6 (be) one of the everyday habits that should

14、 change after coronavirusLouis began showing symptoms on Monday, but we assumed it was 7 typical cold It didnt seem like a cause for concern Then it infected 8 (I) The doctor was certain that I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test 9 I wanted to know for sure I opted to

15、 be testedNow that I 10 (recover), Im sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously We have to fight this battle together and we have to win语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一对夫妇感染冠状病毒并从中得到启发的故事。1解析:考查词性转换。根据空后的and可知,其前后为并列结构,cruel为形容词,故空处应填所给词的形容词形式violent。答案:violent2解析:考查介词。come into con

16、tact with sth为固定词组,意为“与接触”。答案:with3解析:考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,他们出门是为了给别人庆生,空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。答案:to celebrate4解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作状语,修饰先行词restaurant,故填where。答案:where5解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构和句意可知,句子的主语与动词look为逻辑上的主谓关系,故填Looking。答案:Looking6解析:考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语为sharing food and drinks,be动词应该用单数形式,且空处

17、所在句表达的为一般事实,故用一般现在时。故填is。答案:is7解析:考查冠词。根据句意可知cold意为“感冒”,为可数名词。此处泛指一次感冒,且typical的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。答案:a8解析:考查代词。分析句子结构可知,空处应为句子的宾语,应用其宾格,故填me。答案:me9解析:考查连词。根据句意可知,空处表示假设,如果我想确认,我可以选择检测。故填if。答案:if10解析:考查动词的时态。根据句意可知,作者已经康复,且此处表示对现在的影响或者结果,故填have recovered。答案:have recovered写作应用文写作(2021山东潍坊二模) 假定你是李华,受母亲影响,

18、喜欢中国传统手工艺刺绣。最近,你得知你的英国朋友Lisa正在苏州学习刺绣。请你给她写一封邮件,内容包括:1询问她的学习情况;2分享你的作品;3希望保持交流。注意:1词数80左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:刺绣embroidery 参考范文Dear Lisa,It is nice to know that you are learning embroidery in Suzhou,for I am also a big fan of this traditional Chinese handicraftI wonder how you are getting along with

19、 your embroidery course My mother is credited with arousing my interest in Chinese silk embroidery Under her guidance, I have just finished one piece of needlework and Id like to share it with youIf convenient, we can continue learning from each other by sharing our works and communicating regularly

20、Hope you can make more progressYours,Li Hua读后续写(2021山东省实验中学模拟)阅读下面材料 ,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last year, My family and I spent our holiday in an unfamiliar neighborhood in Lakewood, New Jersey We rented a house so that some of our children and grandchildren could join us Everyone in the area w

21、as super friendly, offering to come to introduce themselves to us and to ensure that we would make full use of their hospitality, whether to borrow something or to send the kids to play in their yards We were excited and impressed and immediately began to see if there were any houses for sale in the

22、 neighborhood!The next door to us was particularly fascinating (to visit not to buy) In the yard, there was a tennis court, a swing set and various toys and games that were particularly popular with young children The owner was also very friendly and invited the kids to come over and playThey didnt

23、have to be asked twice They played for hours on end While we relaxed in our yard, perhaps a little too comfortable, perhaps enjoying each others company a little too much, perhaps forgetting that young children cant be left too long without adults looking after them Apparently, a small fight broke o

24、ut between the boy of the next door and one of my fiveyearold grandsons My 10yearold grandson immediately jumped to his cousins defense and pushed the other boy At this point, the mother next door was forced to intervene (调停)And the neighbor came over to speak to us Now when I try to imagine myself:

25、 in that position, I imagine all sorts of negative and aggressive ways to deal with itI would have been very angry and complained about the bad behavior of these visiting children, and definitely sent them home注意:续写词数应为150左右。What she did was quite opposite Honestly, I owed my thanks to the neighbor

26、参考范文 What she did was quite opposite She was so kind, friendly and calm She spoke of their great pleasure in sharing backyard, and of the necessity of monitoring our childrens behavior She told her children we were all their guests and that we should be respected and given special treatment Otherwis

27、e, as hosts, they were to blame After that, these children got along well as before The kids were immediately brought home but the next day they were welcomed to play Honestly, I owed my thanks to the neighbor Small as her actions may seem, they were big in our eyes The neighbor not only let all the children keep happy but also taught me an unforgettable lesson about dealing with relationships From her, I learned some good skills in getting along with others Small and kind actions can bring warmth to people We should pass them on to our children and grandchildren

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