1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Module 7.单词拼写1Do you know the o_ of the Yellow River?2Her mother was d_ to hear her failing in the exam.3The lost child was w_around the street.4Im _(迷住)by the beautiful scene.5The car _(猛撞)on the bend，killing its driver and two passengers.6It was just a _ (暂时的) job.7I _(表明)that his
2、help was not welcome.8I have a book of_(诗歌)。9Its difficult to cross the desert by car，but not _(绝对地)impossible.10Can you _(辨认出；看清楚)objects at a distance?答案：1.origin2.disappointed3.wandering4.fascinated5.crashed6.temporary7.indicated8.poetry9.absolutely10.distinguish.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号
3、内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】The United States is full of automobiles. There are still many families_1_cars, but some families have two or even more. However, cars are used for more than_2_(please). They are a necessary part of life.Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by worke
4、rs who have no_3_way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city to get_4_(supply)Too small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only to take c
5、hildren who live more than a mile from the school._5_the children are too young to walk that far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays, taking her own children and the neighbors children_6_well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on, and so on. This i
6、s called_7_(form) a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place_8_they all work. More car pools should be formed in order to put_9_(few) automobiles on the road and to use less gasoline. Parking is a great problem and_10_is the traffic in and around ci
7、ties. Something will have to be done about the usage of cars. 1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1without由下文的“但是有的家庭有两辆甚至更多的车”，可知这里是说“有的家庭没有车”。故用without。2pleasure汽车不止是为了消遣。pleasure“消遣，娱乐”。3other没有其他方式上班的人。no other way“没有其他方法”。4suppliessupply“生活用品，供给”。农民开车去城里买生活用品。5Whenwhen引导时间状语从句。6as轮到某位母亲开车送孩
8、子上学时，她不仅要送自己的孩子，还要带上邻居的孩子。as well是固定短语，意为“也”。7formingforming a car pool是主语补足语。This is called“这称为”。8wherewhere引导定语从句，修饰the place。9fewer后面的less是提示，用fewer修饰automobiles。10so停车是个大问题，城市内外的交通也是个大问题。“sobe/助动词/情态动词/主语”表示“主语也”。【辽宁卷题型】Adrienne：Hi，Doris. You look a bit down. Whats the matter?Doris：I _1_(leave)
9、Japan and Im going back to London tomorrow.Adrienne：How do you feel about that?Doris: I do feel a bit down because I am going to miss Japan_2_having been here for 9 months. I am going to miss it so much，because Ive had a great time here.Adrienne：What are you going to miss about Japan?Doris：I am goin
10、g to miss the people, the food, the nightlife._3_(especial) the nightlife.Adrienne：What speciality about the nightlife are you going to miss?Doris：I enjoy going out to night clubs and to restaurants and_4_ (eat) Japanese food and Im really going to miss that because its very different from London.Ad
11、rienne: Whats the_5_？Doris：There are many different clubs you can get into_6_free. In London its expensive for drinks and_7_entry fee. They do have the same pubs，_8_if you go to a nightclub for example it will cost quite a lot of money.Adrienne：How about the_9_of food and drinks?Doris：Id say in Japa
12、n drinks are_10_(cheap) than those in London.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1am leaving考查动词时态。根据and可知前后两句句式结构相同，be going to do表示将来计划做的事。2after考查连词。它是由after I have been here.省略转化而来。因为前面已经出现了because，此处空格便排除了for之类的表示原因的其他连词或者介词。3especially考查副词。根据副词的用法可知。4eating考查非谓语动词。eat和go out是并列关系，而不是和enjoy
13、为并列关系。5difference考查名词。由Doris的一系列回答可知在比较伦敦和日本的一些不同之处。6for考查固定搭配。for free意为“免费地”。7an考查冠词。文中第一次提到且不特指是哪一次的入门费，因此用不定冠词。8but考查连词。前句说“它们确实都有同样的酒馆”，后句说“如果你想去夜总会之类的，那将会花掉很多钱”。很明显，此处表示转折。9prices考查名词。由答句中的“日本的饮料要比伦敦的便宜”可知，此处是在问价格。10cheaper考查形容词。根据空格后的than可知此处填比较级。.完形填空Diana Velez does everything with maximum
14、effortand at maximum speed.That_1_learning a new language，completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008，she had one_2_：to have what she had back home in Colombia.“I didnt want to _3_what I do，like so many who come to a new country，”she said.“I_4_to open a store here
15、 in Canada but knew I had to_5_myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a_6_meant going to school to get the_7_education and certification.“My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me_8_in my abilities，but I couldnt sp
16、eak the language and I had to_9_how to do things in Canada.It was like having to_10_all over again，”said Diana._11_，she found just the help she needed for her relaunch(重新开张)_12_continuing education at George Brown College.She began taking_13_for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and t
17、he Image Consulting Certificate in May 2009._14_Diana met with the language barrier，she was always going_15_while at college.By the end of October 2009，she had completed all certificate requirements.Within two years after her_16_in Canada，Diana at last achieved her_17_goal when her new store opened
18、its doors in Torontos Sheppard Centre.She was on the fasttrack to_18_.Looking back，Diana，a fashion(时装)designer，_19_her achievements to the goal she set，the education she received from the college，and_20_，the efforts she made.Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.1A.requires BencouragesCinc
19、ludes Dadvises答案：Crequire“需要，要求”；encourage“鼓励”；include“包括”；advise“建议”。由第一段第一句可知，戴安娜做每件事情都要付出最大的努力，并且以最快的速度。空前的That指代上句中的everything，因此此处应用include表示“她做的事情包括学习一门新语言，获得两个证书和开一家商店”。2A.goal BmemoryCchoice Dproblem答案：Agoal“目标”；memory“记忆力”；choice“选择”；problem“问题”。由第17空后的.goal when her new store.可知下面要讲的是戴安娜的目
20、标。故选A项。3A.continue BchooseCchange Dlose答案：Ccontinue“继续”；choose“选择”；change“改变”；lose“失去”。由下文的叙述可知，戴安娜始终坚持着自己的目标，因此此处应用change表示“我不像其他来到一个新国家的人们那样，我不想改变自己要做的事情”。故选C项。4A.demanded BdecidedCagreed Dhesitated答案：Bdemand“要求，请求”；decide“决心”；agree“同意”；hesitate“犹豫不决”。此处用decide表示“我决心在加拿大开一家商店”。故选B项。5A.teach Bprepa
21、reCenjoy Dpersuade答案：Bteach“教学，教”；prepare“准备，使作好准备”；enjoy“喜欢，享受”；persuade“说服”。此处应用prepare表示，为了开这家商店，戴安娜需要使自己作好适当的准备。故选B项。6A.reality BfactCchallenge Dwonder答案：A reality“现实”；fact“事实”；challenge“挑战”；wonder“奇迹”。根据下文的meant going to school to get.可知，戴安娜去上学就是为了使自己的梦想成为现实。故选A项。7A.physical BprivateCprimary Dn
22、ecessary答案：D要想开一家商店，戴安娜须接受必要的教育和取得必需的资格。physical“身体的，物质的”；private“私人的，私立的”；primary“首要的，最初的”；necessary“必要的，必需的”，只有necessary符合文意，故选D项。8A.pressure BjudgementCinfluence Dconfidence答案：D由but后的“我不会当地的语言”可知，but前应该叙述戴安娜的长处，在四个选项中只有confidence(信心)符合文意。句意：在哥伦比亚拥有一家商店和当设计师的经历使得戴安娜对自己的能力很有信心。故选D项。9A.put away Bdep
23、end onClearn about Dlook into答案：Cput away“收好，放好”；depend on“依赖，依靠”；learn about“学习关于的事情”；look into“调查，朝里面看”。由空后的how to do things in Canada可推知，此处应用learn about表示“我必须学会怎样在加拿大做事情”。10A.advance BstartCsuffer Dwork答案：B由于上文讲述了戴安娜来到加拿大之后面临的种种困难，所以对她来说，就好像一切都重新开始。advance“前进，发展”；start“开始”；suffer“受罪，受苦”；work“工作，起
24、作用”。故选B项。11A.Naturally BGraduallyCLuckily DClearly答案：Cnaturally“自然地”；gradually“逐渐地”；luckily“幸运地”；clearly“清楚地”。由空后she found just the help she needed for her relaunch可知戴安娜能够得到自己需要的帮助是幸运的。故选C项。12A.through BforCbefore Dwith答案：A由空后的“在George Brown College继续受教育”使她能够得到自己所需要的帮助，因此此处用through表示“通过”。through doi
25、ng sth.“通过做某事”。故选A项。13A.notes BresponsibilitiesCchances Dcourses答案：D根据空后的both the Essential Skills in.Certificate可知，为了取得这两种资格，戴安娜需要学习课程。take notes“做笔记”；take responsibilities“承担责任”；take chances“冒险”；take courses“学习课程”。故选D项。14A.Though BAsCSince DOnce答案：Athough“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；as引导让步状语从句时，从句必须用倒装结构；sinc
26、e“自从，既然”，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句；once“一旦”，引导时间状语从句或条件状语从句。由于本句“她遇到语言障碍”和下一句中的“她总能继续下去”之间存在转折或让步关系，故选A项。15A.around BbackCahead Dout答案：Cgo around“四处走动，流传”；go back“回去”；go ahead”继续下去，向前进”；go out“出去”。此处用go ahead表示“戴安娜总能继续下去”。故选C项。16A.adventure BarrivalCperformance Djourney答案：B由短文第二段第一句可知，戴安娜2008年到加拿大；倒数第二段第一、二句可
27、知戴安娜于2009年最终达到了所有资格的要求。由此得出，“她到达加拿大两年之内实现了自己的目标”。故选B项。17A.original BcommonCanother Ddistant答案：Aoriginal“最初的，原始的”；common“常见的，普通的”；another“另一个”；distant“遥远的”。短文第二段提到戴安娜一到加拿大就决定开一家商店，因此这个目标是她最初的目标。故选A项。18A.success BwealthCglory Dhappiness答案：Asuccess“成功”；wealth“财富”；glory“光荣，辉煌”；happiness“快乐，幸福”。由上文她开了一家新
28、商店，以及下文的“Diana，a fashion designer”可知，戴安娜踏上了成功的快车道。故选A项。19A.adds BconnectsCdevotes Dowes答案：Dadd.to“增添，增加”；connect.to“把连接”；devote.to“致力于”；owe.to“把归功于”。此处用owes表示“戴安娜把自己的成就归功于她最初设立的目标，”。故选D项。20A.after all Babove allCat least Dat first答案：Bafter all“毕竟，终究”；above all“最重要的”；at least“至少”；at first“首先”。戴安娜认为她成
29、就的取得最重要的是源于她所付出的努力。故选B项。.阅读理解APeople_seldom_feel_neutral_about_poetry.Those who love it sometimes give the impression that it is an adequate substitute for food，shelter，and love.It isnt.Words，no matter how satisfying，are never an equivalent(相当的)for life itself and its human experiences.Those who dis
30、like poetry on principle sometimes claim，on the other hand，that poetry is only words and good for nothing.Thats not true either.It is easy to become frustrated by wordsin poetry or in lifebut when words represent and recreate genuine human feelings，as they often do in poetry，they can be very importa
31、nt.Poetry is，in fact，more than just words.It is an experience of words，and those who know how to read poetry can easily extend their experience of life，their sense of what other people are like，their awareness of themselves，and their range of human feelings.One reason poetry can be so important is t
32、hat it is so closely concerned with feelings.Poetry is often full of ideas，too，and sometimes poems can be powerful experiences of the mind，but most poems are primarily about how people feel rather than how people think.Poems provide，in fact，a language for feeling，and one of poetrys most insistent va
33、lues involves its attempt to express the inexpressible.How can anyone，for example，put into words what it means to be in love or what it feels like to lose someone one cares about? Poetry tries，and it often captures exactly the shade of emotion that feels just right to a reader.No single poem can be
34、said to express all the things that love or death feels like，or means，but one of the joys of experiencing poetry occurs when we read a poem and want to say ，“Yes，that is just what it is like.I know exactly what that line means but Ive never been able to express it so well.”Poetry can be the voice of
35、 our feelings even when our minds are speechless with grief or joy.1“People seldom feel neutral about poetry.”in Paragraph 1 in this context means that_.Afew people think that poetry is neutralBpeople dont differ in their views about poetryCpeople rarely take a partial(偏爱的)opinion about poetryDpeopl
36、e generally think of poetry as extremely important or totally useless答案：D推理判断题。“People seldom feel neutral about poetry.”是第一段的主题句，从下文中人们对诗歌的态度可知，一般说来，人们认为诗歌要么非常重要，那么一点用也没有。2The author suggests that_.Apoetry often captures real human feelingsBpoetry makes its readers sentimental(感性的)Cpoetry is more i
37、mportant than wordsDpoetry tends to make the reader disappointed答案：A细节理解题。从第一段最后两句可知，作者认为诗歌往往能够表达出人的真正感受。3According to the author，poetry _.Ais more than just wordsBis the poets feelings about wordsCis anything but patterns of linesDis an experiment on the use of words答案：A细节理解题。由第一段“Poetry is ，in fac
38、t，more than just words.It is an experience of words，and those who know how to read poetry can easily extend their experience of life.”可知。4Poetry tries，persistently，to express_.Awhat love and death meanBwhat people think about themselvesCwhat people feel but find it hard to describeDhow people go thr
39、ough life答案：C细节理解题。由第二段“Poems provide，in fact，a language for feeling，and one of poetrys most insistent values involves its attempt to express the inexpressible.”可知，人们不断的通过诗歌来表达难以表达的感情。5This passage is mainly about_.Athe structure of poetryBthe nature and importance of poetryCthe components of poetry
40、Dthe appreciation of poetry答案：B主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述诗歌的本质和重要性。BImagine diving deep into a watery world filled with jellyfish with 12footlong tentacles(触须)and hugestarfish，the size of plates.Thats what a team of New Zealand scientists recently did.The 26 scientists spent five weeks studying sea life in
41、 the Ross Sea，off the coast of Antarctica.The survey produced more than 30 000 specimens，or samples，including more than a dozen fish and mollusk(软体动物)species that may be new to scientists.Using cameras and nets，the scientists explored all the way down to the 11 500footdeep seafloor.In some areas，the
42、y found fields of sea lilies.“They were about 3 feet tall and bright yellow with large branching arms，so they looked a bit like underwater palm trees，”expedition scientist Sadie Mills told WR News.Some of the underwater creatures the scientists found are bigger than similar creatures in other parts
43、of the world.The giant starfish，for example，are 2 feet wide.“Creatures living in Ross Sea can grow to large sizes because of the very cold water in the Antarctic，”Mills says.“Cold water has a higher concentration(含量)of oxygen than warmer oceans，which allows a slow but constant growth rate.”There are
44、 also fewer creatures that eat other animals.That may let the Antarctic creatures live longer，giving them more time to grow.The scientists hope the findings will teach people more about Antarctica.“These results contribute to our understanding of how the whole ecosystem of this area is connected，fro
45、m tiny bacteria right through to large whales，”says expedition scientist Niki Davey.6The author wrote the first paragraph in order to_.Awarn people of the danger of sea creaturesBdescribe the beautiful scenes of an underwater worldCexplain the pleasure of diving into waterDintroduce a scientific res
46、earch made by scientists答案：D写作手法题。作者先让读者展开想象是为了引介一项新的科学实验。7Creatures living in Ross Sea are bigger because_.Awater there is cold and full of oxygenBthey need less oxygen in cold waterCthey have no natural enemies thereDthey feed on other ocean animals答案：A细节理解题。由文章第五段第一、二句知，生活在罗斯海域的生物个头比一般大是因为那里水温低且富
47、含氧气，所以能使海洋生物缓慢但持续增长。8Through the exploration，scientists intended to_.A. find out the number of sea creatures living in AntarcticaBsearch for new species in the waters of AntarcticaCknow the relationships between creatures in AntarcticaDexplore Antarctica for more natural resources答案：C推理判断题。由文章最后一段知，科学家想通过实验探索南极生物间的联系，即南极环境与生物间的关系。- 9 - 版权所有高考资源网
