1、1_(vt.)&(vi.)收费；控诉(n.)费用；主管2_(vi.)讨价还价；讲条件(n.)便宜货3_(vi.)&(vt.)应受(报答或惩罚);值得4_(vt.)取代；替换；代替5_(adj.)古代的；古老的6_(vt.)做东；主办；招待(n.)主人charge bargaindeservereplace ancient host 7_(adj.)快的；迅速的8_(adj.)物理的；身体的9 _(adj.)规 则 的；定 期 的；常 规 的_(n.)规则；规章制度10_(vi.)比赛；竞争_(n.)竞争；比赛_(adj.)竞争的；有竞争力的_(n.)竞争者11 _(vt.)&(vi.)容 许；
2、承 认；接 纳_(n.)准入；入场费；承认swift physicalregularregulationcompetecompetitioncompetitiveompetitoradmitadmission12_(n.)责任；职责_(adj.)有责任心的13_(adj.)愚蠢的；傻的_(v.)愚弄(n.)傻瓜；愚人14_(n.)志愿者，志愿兵(vi.)&(vt.)自愿(adj.)志愿的；义务的_(adj.)自愿的；志愿的15_(v.)以为基础(n.)基础；基地_(n.)基础；根据_(adj.)基本的；基础的16 _(vt.)&(vi.)做 广 告；登 广 告_(n.)广告_(n.)广告商17
3、_(n.)疼痛；痛苦_(adj.)疼痛的；痛苦的_(adj.)无痛的；轻松的painlessresponsibilityresponsiblefoolishfoolvolunteervoluntarybasebasisbasicadvertiseadvertisementadvertiserpainpainful用所给词的适当形式填空1All the excited_who are relatively_are_for the honor of winning the gold medals in the_.(compete)2Well be_for your safety and you n
4、eed to take_for your actions.(responsible)3 _are supposed to be honest with the_.If you_your goods in a dishonest way,you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan.(advertise)advertisecompetitorscompetitivecompetingcompetitionresponsibleresponsibilityAdvertisersadvertisements1_ 参加；参与2_ 代表；象征；表示3_ 也；又；还4_ 主管；看
5、管5_ 做交易6_ 被接纳进入；被录取7_ 计算出；设计出；解决；结果；锻炼8_ 除了9_ 陆续地；一个接一个地10_ 代替take the place oftake part instand for as wellin chargemake a bargainbe admitted into/towork out apart from one after another选用上面的短语填空The five rings in the Olympic flag 1._the five continents on the earth,which means any country can 2._th
6、e Olympic Games.But only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their events will 3._the Games.There are some volunteers 4._who offer help to the Olympic Games,for example,5._the accommodation of all the athletes.being in charge ofstand fortake part inbe admitted into/toas well1nor 置于句首的倒
7、装句No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!【仿写】她不会说这种语言，也不会写这种语言。She couldnt speak the language,_.nor could she write it2not only.but(also).不仅而且Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and.【仿写】一方面这不仅有助于我们强身健体，而且反过来有助于更有效地学习。(2015
8、广 东 高 考 书 面 表 达)For one thing,it_helps us learn more effectively in turn.not only helps to build up our health,but also3as much不可数名词as.和(在程度上)是一样的Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.【仿写】他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。He didnt collect_he needed for his book.as
9、much information as4the比较级(.),the比较级(.)越就越This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.【仿写】他越是这样想，越是感到不开心。_he thought like this,_.the more unhappy he becameThe more阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the similari
10、ties and 1._(different)between the ancient and modern Olympics.The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens,in which only men from the Greece had the honour 2._(compete).Now great 3._(change)have taken place to the Games.differencesto competechanges Therere two main sets of Olympic Games 4._(
11、hold)on a regular basis.Only athletes 5._have reached the agreed standard will 6._(admit)as competitors.Nowadays any country can take part in the Games.Women play a very important role 7._the Games.Countries compete with each other 8._(host)the Games.It is 9._great responsibility and honour to be ch
12、osen.Even the olive wreath has been replaced.The motto of the Games is“10._(swift),Higher and Stronger”Swifterheldwhobe admittedinto hosta一般将来时的被动语态单句语法填空1 Dont worry.The hard work that you do now_(repay)later in life.2(2015四川高考单项填空)More expressways_(build)in Sichuan soon to promote the local econom
13、y.will be repaidwill be built3 Children _(encourage)to take more exercise if they have enough time.4The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing_(publish)shortly.5 Nothing_(do)because no one in authority takes the matter seriously.will be published will be encoura
14、gedwill be pete vi.比赛；竞争(教 材 P9)How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games？有多少国家参加古代奥运会？(1)compete in 参加比赛；在方面竞争compete for 为而竞争compete with/against.for 为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)competition n.比赛；竞争competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者；对手 They found themselves competing with foreign companies f
15、or a share of the market to survive.他们发现自己在与外国公司争夺市场份额以便生存。Nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive world.没有人能够完全远离这个充满竞争的世界。基础练习单句语法填空(1)Like many young athletes,she had Olympic dreams,but a serious illness kept her from competing_the Games.(2)Life is like a long race where/in which we o
16、ften compete_others to go beyond ourselves.(3)I think_(compete)with the students from other universities will help us students improve our ability.inwithcompetition能力提升高考小作文(4)(2014天津高考书面表达)我们可以和来自其他大学的学生在辩论比赛或演讲比赛中竞争。_in debate contests or speech contests.We can compete with students from other uni
17、versities2.admit vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳(教 材 P10)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到他们各自项目规定标准的运动员才被允许参加比赛。(1)admit doing/having done/that.承认admit sb./sth.to be 承认某人/某物是(2)admit sb.to/into.准许某人进入/加入/入学(入院)be admitted to/into 被接纳进入；被录取到(3)ad
18、mission n.准许进入；入场费；承认(2014山东高考单项填空)I dont really like the author,although I have to admit his books are very exciting.虽然我不得不承认他的书很令人振奋，但我真的不喜欢这位作者。She was admitted to Peking University in 2016,which made her parents very happy.2016 年她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。The dining hall to be completed next month can
19、admit 1,000 students.(vt.容纳)基础练习单句语法填空(1)_(admit)to British universities depends on examination results.(2)He works very hard in order to get himself_(admit)into a key university.(3)Little Tom admitted_(cheat)in the examination,_(promise)that he wouldnt do that in future.Admissionadmittedhaving chea
20、tedpromising能力提升高考小作文(4)(2014四川高考书面表达)考试结果可能会正如所预料的那样，我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream_will come true.to be admitted into/to my favorite university3.replace vt.取代；替换；代替；把放回原处(教材 P10)So even the olive wreath has been replaced!就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了！(1)replace sth.w
21、ith/by sth.用替换(2)take the place oftake ones place 代替in place of 代替 You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。(重庆高考)It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with/by a modern hotel or not.老汽车站是否应该被一个现代化的宾馆代替仍然在讨论之中。一句多译找一个人来代替现在的经理是
22、不容易的。(1)It would be difficult to find a man_.(2)It would be difficult to find a man_.(3)It would be difficult to find a man to_.take the place of the present managerin place of the presentto replace the presentmanagermanager4.charge vt.&vi.收费;控诉；充电；负责n费用；主管(2014 全国卷书面表达)I wonder how much you will ch
23、arge me for the six-week course.我想知道这为期六周的课程您向我收费多少。写出下列句中 charge 的词性及含义(1)There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not._(2)Any driver found driving beyond the limit will be charged._(3)Please charge the battery first before using._(4)The charges for electricity
24、 and gas will be increased next year._n.费用vi.要价vt.指控vt.充电(1)charge sb.for sth.为某物向某人收取费用(2)charge sb.with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事(3)take charge of 掌管/负责in charge of 控制/管理in the charge of 受的管理free of charge 免费表示“控告某人某事”还可用 accuse sb.of sth.结构，此时应特别注意介词搭配的不同。The man who had taken charge of the company was
25、 charged with taking drugs.曾经掌管这家公司的那个人被指控吸毒。一句多译汤姆在老板不在时负责这家公司。(1)The company is_Tom while the boss is away.(2)Tom is_the company while the boss is away.(3)Tom_the company while the boss is away.takes charge ofin the charge of in charge of 5.deserve vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得；应得(教材 P15)Do you think Hippom
26、enes deserved to win the race？你认为希波墨涅斯应该(算)赢吗？deserve to do sth.应该做；值得做deserve to be done deserve doing值得被做deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/注意 With many wild animals gradually dying out,the present situation deserves attention.由于许多野生动物逐渐灭绝，目前形势值得注意。Maria is constantly making efforts;she deserves
27、to achieve the goal of entering the key university.玛丽亚一直很努力，她应该达到进入重点大学的目标。当物作主语时，deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义，相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。need,want,require 作“需要”讲时也有类似用法。基础练习单句语法填空(1)It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve _(respect)能力提升高考小作文(2)(广东高考)无论一个工作多么普通，它在社会中都起着重要作用，因此值得我们的尊重。N
28、o matter how ordinary a job is,it plays a part in society and_.therefore deserves our due respectrespecting/to be respected扫一扫 进入 91 导学网()词汇 deserve6.take part in 参加；参与(教材 P9)Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games？谁不能参加古代奥运会呢？(2015天津高考书面表达)We will go to take part in the summer camp hel
29、d by your school this July,which makes us very excited.今年七月我们打算参加由你们学校组织的夏令营，这让我们非常兴奋。A lively and caring girl,Anna,takes an active part in social activities.安娜是一个活泼又有爱心的女孩，她积极参与社会活动。take part injoinjoin(sb.)inattend指参与群众性活动、会议等并在其中起作用指加入某个组织并成为其中一员(become a member of)指参与某项活动，口语中常与take part in 通用是正式
30、用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众选用上述词语完成小片段My brother(1)_ a law school after he left middle school.Yesterday he(2)_ the meeting held in his class.He(3)_ the discussion whether they would(4)_ a theater club.At last,most students signed up for it,including my brother.joinattendedattended/took part in
31、joined in7.stand for 代表；象征；表示；主张；支持；容忍(教材 P9)What do the five rings on the Olympic flag standfor？奥运旗上的五环代表什么？写出下列句中 stand for 的含义(1)(全国卷)In China,these knots stand for friendship,love and good luck._(2)We should respect people of all faiths and stand for religious freedom._(3)I will not stand for be
32、havior of that kind in my house._(4)As we know,pigeons stand for peace._象征代表支持；主张容忍stand sth./doing sth.忍受(做)某事stand by 站在旁边；袖手旁观stand out 突出；显眼；杰出stand on ones own feet 自立；不依靠他人 Children should learn to stand on their own feet rather than just depend on their parents.孩子要学会自立而不是只去依靠父母。8.as well 也；又；
33、还置于肯定句句末(教材 P10)For each Olympics,a special village is built for them to live in,a main reception building,several stadiums for competitions,and a gymnasium as well.每届奥运会都要建一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)让参赛的人住，一个主接待楼、几个比赛用的体育场及一个体育馆。may/might as well do sth.只好做某事as well as 同一样好；既又 She can sing;she can play the piano
34、as well.她会唱歌，她也会弹钢琴。Tom did it at least as well as,if not better than,John.这件事汤姆做得如果不比约翰更好的话，至少也和约翰一样好。当“A as well as B”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与 A 在人称和数方面保持一致。完成句子我们不仅了解伟人的生活而且了解其他国家的历史和文化。We can know more about the life of great people _.as well as history and cultures of other countries1.(教材 P10)No other cou
35、ntries could join in,nor could slavesor women！别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！(1)“nor/neither助动词/系动词/情态动词主语”构成倒装句型，意为“也不这样”，表示某人或某物也有前面说的情况(否定情况)。(2)so助动词/系动词/情态动词主语，意为“也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况(肯定情况)。(3)so主语助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示说话人同意对方的观点或对前文内容加以强调或肯定，意为“的确如此”。(4)如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用句型 So it is/was with.或者 It is
36、/was the same with.。His boss is not satisfied with the disappointing result.他的老板对这个令人失望的结果不满意。Nor/Neither is Tom.汤姆也是如此。Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States.So it was with Jane/It was the same with Jane.玛丽在澳大利亚出生，在美国居住。简也是如此。句型转换(1)If you go to the park today,I will go,too.I
37、f you go to the park today,_.(2)He doesnt know Louis address.I dont know,either.He doesnt know Louis address._.(3)They didnt finish the task successfully and were scolded by the boss.So it was with us.They didnt finish the task successfully and were scolded by the boss._ us.It was the same withso wi
38、ll INeither/Nor do I扫一扫 进入 91 导学网()neither/nor 引起的倒装句2.(教材 P16)This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。句中 the more.the better.意为“越多就越好”。(1)the比较级，the比较级 越，就越(2)the more.,the less.越，越少(2014大纲全国卷短文改错)The more friends we have,the
39、 more we can learn from one another,and the more pleasure we can share together.我们拥有的朋友越多，我们相互学到的东西越多，同时我们分享的快乐就越多。The more often you seize opportunities to talk to foreigners,the more confident you will be when speaking a foreign language.越常抓住机会和外国人交谈，说外语时你就越自信。句型转换If you devote more time to practicing your spoken English,it will become more fluent._ you devote to practicing your spoken English,_ it will become.the more fluentThe more time本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放
