1、高考英语真题模拟二第一节:单项填空。从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1.-Mike and I will celebrate our thirtieth wedding anniversary next month. -Oh _ A. cheer up B.well done C. go ahead D. congratulations2.The persons who are out of work should _ themselves to the new situation quickly.A. fit B. match C. suit D. adapt 3.
2、John and Mary are living with their relatives for the moment because their own house _.A. has rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. is being rebuilt4.Were going to leave for London in one and a half hours. The flight _ will have a historical meaning to the future of our company. A.to be taken
3、 B.being taken C. taken D. having been taken5.Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating theirchildren compared with of their parents A. those B. one C. both D. that6.There is no _of finding out what has happened except that you go there yourself.A. me
4、ans B. reasons C. roads D. causes7.Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matterwhat we during the day.A. may have done B. would have done C. must have done D. should have done8.In addition to the two players, there was still_ third one who said he was_ second to ge
5、t to the top of the Lushan mountain.A. a, a B. a , the C. the, the D. the ,a9.That afternoon, we were lucky enough, for no sooner _ home _ it rained.A. we returned; andB. we had returned; whenC.did we return; whenD. had we returned; than10.Mr. Brown devoted himself to the development of education, _
6、 led to his final success. A. that B. which C. so that D. so11._ surprised me most _ to see the headmaster of our school and some strangers seated on the benches at the end of the room. A. What; was B. What; were C. That; was D. That; were12.(原创题)He burned all the important documents _ that they sho
7、uld fall into the enemys hands. A. unless B. so C. lest D. for fear 13.-Oh, your hair looks very pretty.-Thank you, but I have _. A. a little white hair B. some white hairs C. much white hair D. quite a few white hair14.-The bookshelf fell down itself.-I know. You are _ to blame.A. in a way B. in th
8、e way C. in no way D. by the way15.The task is very important and it cannot be finished by anyone _ yourself.A.rather than B.other than C.more than D.better than第二节 完形填空(共20小题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I flew on a red-eye into Dallas. When I 16 to the hotel and gave my name, the
9、girl at the front desk said, “Oh, youre with the big Chinese dude(东方人,家伙).” I thought, “What, Ive 17 a team of foreign-exchange students?” I 18 to the room and knocked, but when no one answered, I 19_ my key in the slot(夹缝). Just then Yao Ming 20 the door. In his underwear,Tighty-whities. And 21 I c
10、ould see was up to his chin in the doorway. He and Liu Wei were sacked out(睡着). He let me in and 22 back to bed. They had a cot set up for me. I called my mom 23 and whispered, “Theres this 7-6 dude in my room, and hes Chinese!” She said, “Yeah, the Chinese can be really 24 .” I didnt know what to t
11、hink until we went to practice the next day. Thats where I 25 outthis dude could play.I 26 everywhere in the two months. After Dallas we 27 to Stetson University in Florida; AAU summer leagues or tournaments in Orlando, San Diego, Phoenix, and Augusta, Georgia; and Michael Jordans camp in Santa Barb
12、ara. We didnt 18 where we were or where we were going 19 of the time. At Stetson I worked out every day with Lee Scruggs, the center who played at Georgetown. Hes playing now in the NBDL, the NBAs minor league. The coach 20 with us was Tates Locke. He had just become a scout for the Blazers, after m
13、any years as a college coach. We lost that game by one point. I thought Yao destroyed Tyson. He threw one of his shots 21 to half-court (半场)near the end of that game. Yao was hitting his jumper(跳投), too. Even then he could shoot and I could tell how athletic he was. I knew hed get tougher and thats
14、all he really 22 . He had me flown up to Portland, too, to hang out with him. Nike was 23 after him hard then already. He 24 no fear Jet Skiing that I could see. When I was riding on the back hed gun it, take a sharp 25 , and fling me off the back. He got a kick out of doing that. 16.Areached B. arr
15、ived C got Dflew17. Ajoined Btook part in Cattended Djoined in18. Awent by Bcame by Ccame to Dwent up19. Aput Bpushed Cstuck Dtook20. Aknocked Bhit Canswered Dstroke21. Aall Bsome Cone Dsomething 22. Acame Bran Cslept Dwent23. Anow Bright away Cin the future Dthen24. Abig Bsmall Chuge Dfat25. Athoug
16、ht Bfound Cpicked Dwent26. Aran Benjoyed Cplayed Ddanced27. Awent Bcame Creached Dgot28. Aplan Bshow Cexpress Dknow29. Amost Bbetter Cnice Dwell30. Ajoining Bcompeting Cworking Dwandering31. Afront Bnear Cleft Dback32. Adid Bgot C needed Dwon33. Acoming Blooking Cwalking Dgoing34. Ashowed Bgot Chad
17、Dgave35. Aturn Bchange Corder Dplan三、阅读理解题:阅读下面短文,从A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 AWinter 2012 will have an extended stay on Americas calendar, according to todays annual Groundhog Day(土拨鼠日) forecasting event in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania。Each year on February 2nd, people from around the world, includ
18、ing 5,000 in the small town today, watch this tongue-twisting(发音饶舌的) small town for a sign from one groundhog that supposedly predicts when that years spring will arrive: If its a cloudy day outside when the groundhog emerges from its cave, then spring will arrive early that year. However, if it is
19、sunny outside, the groundhog will supposedly be scared by its own shadow, retreating underground for six more weeks of cold weather。Of course, Punxsutawney Phils prediction is no more able to guarantee the extended forecast than your local weatherman. ABC News reports that an analysis by the Nationa
20、l Climate Data Center found that Phils predictions are more often wrong than right.Phil is also found to have made some unpleasant predictions. Ever since 1887, he has predicted 99 extended winters and just 16 early springs. Nine of the years predictions were unavailable, according to ABC。The holida
21、y began as a German tradition in 18th century and became even more of a cultural phenomenon after the 1993 film Groundhog Day starring Bill Murray.Punxsutawney Phil has become a celebrity in his own right. Each year, the fatter animal with long teeth is watched by millions as he emerges from a cave
22、in the town he is named after. Phil has become so beloved by the town that he actually lives in the local library with his wife Phyllis。Taking inspiration from the hard state of Bill Murrays character in the classic film, Yahoo contributor Owen Rust says Groundhog Day is a good time to reflect on on
23、es routines。36. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Groundhog Day weather forecasting. B. Winter 2012.C. A tongue-twisting small town. D. the National Climate Data Center.37. What may the underlined word emerges mean?A. gets into B. appears C. increases. D. hides 38. How is Punxsutawney Phil
24、s prediction?A. More exact than that the local weatherman does.B. More often than that the local weatherman does.C. Less often than that the local weatherman does.D. Not exact enough to match with the fact.39. Why arent Phils predictions pleasing?A. Phil likes to make unpleasant predictions.B. Phil
25、wants to do that for fun.C. He has predicted more extended winters.D. He has predicted more late springs.40. How does Punxsutawney Phil become a celebration?A. By an accident. B. From peoples life improving.C. By his own attractive force. D. From much money raised by the town. BEgypt may be walking
26、towards a much-needed IMF loan, but that hasnt put off some foreign partners. GB Auto, the Cairo-listed auto assembler(汽车组装公司), will begin putting together and selling cars from Chinas Geely in the second quarter of 2012. GB will assemble the cars from kits(配件) supplied by Geely (the Hangzhou-based
27、carmaker that bought Volvo in a $1.5bn deal in 2010), and will sell the finished product in markets across North Africa, beginning with Egypt. The deal is “one of several partnerships we will announce this year,” said GBs chairman, Raouf Ghabbour, in a statement. GB controls 32 per cent of the Egypt
28、ian selling car market, where it rose to success as the largest local assembler, importer and seller of cars from South Koreas Hyundai. It is now the the Middle Easts largest car assembler. High tax on fully-assembled imported cars have encouraged a number of international auto brands, including BMW
29、 and Chinas Geely, to have their vehicles put together in Egypt. For Geely, the Egyptian deal is another step in efforts to push its products out across the world, after announcing last year that it would set up a production hub(轮轴)in Indonesia to target the fast-growing Southeast Asian market. The
30、company plans on selling at least one model in the UK by the end of 2012. While 2011 was a tough year for car sales (and pretty much everything else) in Egypt, the vehicle market is still a good prospect as a large and increasingly young population fuel long-term economic growth. GB says there are a
31、bout 30 cars per 1,000 people in Egypt, compared to 128 in China and 109 in Morocco. GB says the tuk-tuks popularity in Egypts rural inland and informal urban slums(贫民窟)made it less influenced by a slowdown in the passenger car industry. And if long-discussed reforms of Egypt lead to higher fuel pri
32、ces, expect tuk-tuks, powered by something barely larger than a lawnmower (割草机)engine, to become increasingly attractive for urban transport.41.What is the general idea of the pasasage?A. Chinas Geely is entering Egypt. B. For Geely, the Egyptian deal is another step.C. GB covers much of Egyptian ca
33、r selling. D. GB will assemble the cars from kits.42.Which countrys seller of cars is GB? _.A. China. B. Korea. C. Japan. D. Egypt43. Why do Chinas Geely put their kits of cars together in a foreign country? Because of_.A.A number of international auto brands. B. Several partners help.C. Egypt s nee
34、d of IMF loan. D. Too much tax.44.Why do they mention the figure about China and Moroccos cars?A. To learn from them easily. B. To show China and Moroccos strength.C. To show GB has a good future. D. To beat China and Morocco in selling.45. What is the tuk-tuks advantage?A. That its kits came from C
35、hina. B. That its engine is smaller than others.C. GB assemble them carefully. D. It is sold in Egypts rural inland. C Digging a Hole in Chinas Black Gold.Chinas love affair with coal is set to last, but for investors the romance has come out of the relationship. For the last few years, investors in
36、 Chinas coal section have been mining a rich seam(煤层). From the beginning of 2005 to the end of 2011, the level Qinhuangdao coal price rose 81%, supporting strong growth in profitability (利润)and enviable degree at mining majors like China Shenhua Energy. But as any miner will tell you, the longer yo
37、u work a seam, the more difficult it is to get value. Chinas coal prices have fallen nearly 10% in the last three months. A seasonal fall from the winter peak, and a cyclical(周期性的)slowdown brought about by Chinas slowing construction and money tightening, is only part of the picture. Those effects w
38、ill fade, but coal miners will still have to battle against structural pressure for lower prices. In 2008, Chinas 60 biggest miners the efficient excellences from a section with 9,000-plus firms accounted for just over half of civil production. Since then, the big have gotten bigger and the small ar
39、e disappearing. Michael Parker, coal mining analyst at Sanford Bernstein, estimates in 2012 the top 60 miners will account for 80% of output. The assumption has always been that its the very low-cost little mining operations that will go to the wall, pushing prices up. In fact, Mr. Parker argues tha
40、t its small industrial operations working difficult seams, and with poor access to convey that will be the first to go. The exit of these high-cost means that spot prices will increasingly be set by bigger more efficient producers and that means pressure for prices to stay low. With structural force
41、s against a return to rising coal prices, investors in Chinas black gold should dig a huge stone hit their foot into a hole. 46. Which is the general idea of this passage?A. Why it is difficult for Chinas coal price to increase.B. Chinas 60 biggest miners the efficient excellences.C. the romance has
42、 come out of the relationship.D. the low-cost little operations that will fail.47. What is the investors attitude to Chinas coal?A. angry. B. disappointed. C. not excited. D. very excited.48. Which is a reason for the last few years Chinese investors feeling glad?A. poor access to transport that wil
43、l be the first to go.B. investors in Chinas black gold got much money.C. spot prices will be set by bigger producers.D. coal price rose 81%.49. What caused a cyclical slowdown of coal price?A. strong growth in profitability. B. Chinas money tightening and slowing construction.C. Chinas 60 biggest mi
44、ners. D. the small are disappearing.50. What may the word convey mean in the fifth paragraph?A. transport. B. change. C. reduce. D. increase. DOzone depletion(臭氧消耗), greenhouse effect, and acid rain are man-made disasters. The ozone layer is the part of the Earths atmosphere which contains relativel
45、y high concentrations of ozone (O3). The cause of ozone depletion is the presence of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and related halocarbons gases in the atmosphere. In the presence of Ultraviolet light, these gases removed, releasing chlorine atoms, which then go on to catalyze ozone destruction. The gr
46、eenhouse effect, on the other hand, is a natural warming process of the earth. When the suns energy reaches the earth some of it is reflected back to space and the rest is absorbed. The absorbed energy warms the earths surface which then emits heat energy back toward space as longwave radiation. Thi
47、s outgoing longwave radiation is partially trapped by greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), which then radiate the energy in all directions, warming the earths surface and atmosphere. Acid rain, or acid precipitation, another man made get better grades disaster, occurs when sulfur dioxide
48、(SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are released into the atmosphere, undergo chemical transformations and are absorbed by water droplets in clouds. The term acid rain is used more generally to include all forms of acid deposition. That Acid rain is one of the most dangerous man-made disasters which for
49、ms environmental threats is a fact that makes each individual concerns about its stages, causes and effects.The first stage of acid rain formation is produced when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are released into the atmosphere. These fumes are produced by two different sources. The
50、first source is called natural phenomenon which includes forests fires and volcanoes. When volcanoes erupt they release sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen compounds. These can create what is called natural acid rain. Natural acid rain is as destructive as industrial created acid rain, but less common
51、. 51. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Man and Natural Disaster B. Effects of Man Made Disasters on EnvironmentC. Environmental Protection D. Man Made Natural Disaster: Acid Rain52. Whats the meaning of the underlined word“catalyze”? A. reduce B. contribute C. absorb D. destroy53. Which of the
52、 following matters is NOT related to Ozone depletion? a. CFCs b. O3 c. SO2 d. Nox e. CO2 f. halocarbons gasesA . a b d B. a b f C. c d e D. c d f54. According to the passage. We can know .A. the suns energy completely absorbed by the earthB. chemical transformations are absorbed by rain waterC. peop
53、le begin to care about destruction of acid rainD. natural acid rain has nothing to do with volcanoes55. What will the next part probably talk about?A. difference between natural acid and industrial created acid rainB. the second source produced by flumes of acid rainC. environmental threats caused b
54、y acid rainD. measures taken by human beings to prevent acid rain四、阅读表达:(据2013江西九江模拟试题一改编)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)1When we were children, it seemed that father knew everything.When wc grew up and father became older, sometimes we quarreled about our own views.So I try to get on well with fa
55、ther.2Remember the age of father.Being aware of fathers age will help us to understand him better. He has lived in the years when attitudes towards matters, such as poverty, unemployment, higher education, were quite different from those in our time. Thus it is impossible for him to change mind tota
56、lly.3Listen to father. As we grew up, what our father has told us often sounds not sophisticated(圆滑的)enough from the world we live in today. Yet I have found that sometimes the words that my father told me long time ago are remarkably useful. If father knows we respect his point of view, even if we
57、do not share it, it will help him feel close to us.4Remember that father has a past. When he was young, he lived a hard life. He came from remote village. How to stay in a strange city and how to earn money are problems he met first. He must work hard and face all kinds of difficulties. Full of wisd
58、om, courage and hope, at last. lt is a part of his life that must have affected him deeply.5Accept personality from father. Most of us have mixed feelings about taking after our father. We might feel fine about it when we arc considering his admirable qualities. But we have realized that we and our
59、fathers share those characteristics we do not admire. Accepting what we have inherited(继承)is important.6Adopting any approach to get on weIl with our father is the issue of how we manage ourselves. We should keep a sense of humor with our father. Remember we wiil have our own child and surely we wil
60、l be parents. Accepting and understanding our father is a part of our life.56.What is the best title of this passage?(within 8 words)57.Choose one way of getting on well with father you prefer and explain the reason(within 30 words)58.Fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words.(with
61、in 10 words)59. Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)But we have come to know we both have the same features, we do not like them.60.What does those refer to in the second paragraph? (no more than 2 words)五、书面表达(据2013武昌模拟试题二改编)澳大利亚朋友John通过电子邮件想知道你校近来举行的各种活动,你把最近你校
62、举办的“读一本好书”的活动介绍给他,包括以下内容:PurposeTo train an interest to read agood book. To form into a good habit.organisesThe students unionmembersStudents Senior 3contentsYour feelings and thoughtsevaluation注意: 1词数: 120词左右; 2可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 电子邮件的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)Dear John.I am pleased to get your email and tell
63、 you something about the activity of reading a good book for our students. Yours ever全真模拟二1.D。考查交际用语。-迈克和我将庆祝我们自己结婚三十年纪念。-哦,祝贺你们!A.cheer up 干杯;B.well done干得好; C. go ahead做吧; D. congratulations祝贺你们;据语境选D。2. D。句意:失业人员应该尽快使自己适应环境的新变化。adapt himself to使(自己)适应。3.D。本题考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:他们现在暂时和亲戚们一起居住,因为他们自己的房子
64、正在重建。根据句意可知,应使用被动语态,且house与动词rebuilt之间为被动关系,故使用现在进行时态的被动语态。4.A。考查非谓语动词。句意:我们半小时后要去伦敦,这次航程将对我们公司的未来有着历史性的意义。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。四个选项都含有被动含义,但时态概念不同。根据语境,“我们半小时后要开一次会议”,说明决议现在还没有作出,而是将要作出,所以此处应用有将来含义的to be made表达。5.D。考查代词的用法。句意:十分之九的父母说他们教育孩子的方式与自己的父母教育自己的方式明显不同。此处that指代“their approach”。6. A。考查名词辨析。句意:除了你亲自去
65、,别无它法可以弄清已发生的事情。据句意means“方法”合题意。7. A。考查情态动词。句意:研究发现我们每晚都有两小时做梦,也许不管我们白天做了什么。A. may have done也许已经-;B. would have done将会做了;C. must have done 想必一定做了;D. should have done本应该-;据句意答案选A。8. B。考查冠词。句意:除了那两位选手之外,还有另外一位选手说他是第二个到达庐山山顶的人。第一空是“再一,另一”的意思用a加序数词;第二空指的是“第二个”故用定冠词the。9. D。考查倒装句。句意:那天下午,我们够幸运的;我们到家后不久就开
66、始下雨了。No soon than是固定搭配“-后不久就-”; no sooner否定副词放句首主句部分倒装。10. B。考查定语从句。句意:布朗先生毕生献身于教育事业的大发展;这一点导致他自己最后的成功。只有which可以代指主句的内容,引导定语从句修饰主句。11. A。考查名词性从句。句意:令我最惊奇的是看到学校校长和一些陌生人坐在教室后面的长凳上。What surprised me most“使我最惊奇的事”名词性从句作主语,其谓语动词用单数。12. D。考查连词。句意:他焚烧了所有的文件,以防落入敌人之手。A. unless除非; B. so因此;C. at least 至少;D. f
67、or fear恐怕;据句意答案选D。13. B。考查形容词等作定语的词序。句意:-你的头发显得很美。-谢谢,但是我有一些白头发。不定代词放在表颜色的形容词之前。14C。句意:-书架是自己倒的。-我知道你绝不要负责。A. in a way某方面; B. in the way挡路;C. in no way绝不;D. by the way顺便说一下。据语境选C。15.B。考查副词短语的辨义。句意:这项任务非常重要;只能由你完成。rather than而不;other than除了,相当于but和except;more than不仅仅;better than比多、好。选B。【短文大意】本文为记叙文。
68、叙述泰约约翰逊叙述和姚明一起在训练营训练和比赛的情景。与体育明星的相识相伴 选自 16.C。考查动词的用法。联系上下文一连串的动作关系理解,句意为“到了酒店,报上我的名字”两个动作是先后关系,“到达某地”用got to,arrived at或者reached。Flew“飞”不合语境;故答案选C。17.A。考查动词及短语辨析。句意“什么,我参加了外国交换学生的球队?”加入某组织用.Ajoined,而 Btook part in,Djoined in参加某活动,Cattended 出席会议。故答案选Ajoined。18.D。考查动词短语辨析和语境理解。联系后文的 knocked理解,“我走到客房,
69、敲门没人回应,我就用钥匙开门。”据情景是走上前去,用go up, 而Awent by从-经过 Bcame by从-傍边过来 Ccame to来到-;故答案选D。19.C。考查动词辨析和语境理解。根据句意:我把钥匙插进去。故答案选C。stuck 表示“刺、插入”。20.C 。考查动词辨析和语境理解。联系前后文语境,“这时,姚明给我开了门”;answer the door习惯用语“开门”,而.Aknocked敲Bhit击打Dstroke撞击;故答案选C。21.A。考查名词性从句。联系前后整句句子成分理解,在门口我只能看见他的下巴;all(that) I could see指“所有我能看到的部位”而
70、Bsome一些Cone一个人 Dsomething一些东西;故用all合句意。答案选A。22.D。考查动词辨析和语境理解。联系前后文理解,“他让我进来后回到床上睡觉”;went back to bed合语境,came,ran和sleep都不合语境;故答案选D。23.B。考查副词及其短语辨析。据情景是“我立刻打电话给我妈妈” Anow现在Bright away立刻Cin the future将来Dthen那时;故答案选B最佳。24.A。考查形容词辨析。联系前后文理解,“我妈妈说:啊,中国人个子真大!”;故答案选A。而huge“巨大的”,一般不用于描述人。25.B。联系前后句子成分和语境理解,“那
71、是我发现的所在”。Athought out想出; Bfound out发现;Cpicked out选出; Dwent out出去;答案选B合语境。26.C。考查动词辨析。联系前后文理解,“在那两个月期间,我到处打球”。 Cplayed“打球”合题意;Aran跑,Benjoyed 享受,Ddanced 跳舞,这三者均不合题意;故答案选D。27.A。考查动词辨析。句意“达拉斯之后我们去了佛罗里达的斯泰森大学;”据情景时态是过去时,故答案选.Awent 去了(与后面to连用); 而Bcame 来(不合情景)Creached 到达 (不与介词连用)Darrived到达(与at/in连)用。故答案选A.
72、。28.D。联系前后文理解,“大多数时候不知道自己身处何处,要去哪里。”Aplan 计划;Bshow 显示 Cexpress 表达;这三者不合句意;故答案选D。29.A。考查情景理解和词语搭配。most of time指“大多数时候”;Bbetter / Cnice/Dwell与of time不合题意应排除,故答案选A。30.C。考查动词辨析。联系前后文的训练工作理解,“我们的教练是塔兹洛克”work with sb同某人一起工作(训练);故答案选C。31.D。考查形容词辨析和情景理解。“在比赛快结束时,姚明把泰森的几次投篮扔回了半场”;throw sth back 把-扔回,Afront 前
73、面的Bnear 附近的Cleft左边的;故答案选Dback(后面的)最佳。32.C。考查动词辨析和语境理解。联系前文的叙述,“我知道他还需要长得再结实些,他所有欠缺的就是这点。” Adid做Bgot获得 C needed需要 Dwon赢得;从句意知道姚明需要的是再结实些,而不是“获得/赢得/做的”故答案选C。33.D。考查动词的用法。go after sb 看重某人;紧随其后;come after后面来 ,look after照顾,walk after在某某后走路;联系语境理解,耐克那时就很看重他;故答案选D最佳。34.A。考查动词及短语辨析。“他玩起水上摩托来毫无惧色,在我看来是这样”;.A
74、showed 显示,Bgot获得 Chad 拥有 Dgave给予;show no fear显得不害怕;got/had/went out不能与no fear搭配成恰当的意思;故答案选A。35.A。考查名词辨析和语境理解。联系前文理解,他玩起水上摩托来毫无惧色;他加大油门,来个急拐弯,一下把我甩得远远的”;take a sharp turn急转弯;Bchange变化;Corder命令,次序 ;Dplan计划;都不能与take a sharp搭配,故排除;答案选A。【短文大意】本文大意为美国宾夕法尼亚州旁苏托尼镇,在第126届土拨鼠日,很多人聚集于此,见证当地最著名的天气预测土拨鼠“费尔”公布天气预
75、测结果。36.A。主旨大意标题题。本文大意为美国宾夕法尼亚州旁苏托尼镇,在第126届土拨鼠日,很多人聚集于此,见证当地最著名的天气预测土拨鼠“费尔”公布天气预测结果。故答案选A。其余选项是文章的部分内容。37. B。词义猜测题。联系偶后文的the groundhog will supposedly be scared by its own shadow,理解此句意为:如果外面多云,土拨鼠从洞里出来,这一年就会有早春。这里是“出现”的意思。38. D。事实细节题。从第四段信息句Of course, -Climate Data Center found that Phils predictions
76、 are more often wrong than right.理解到它的预测常常出错。故答案选D。39. C。推理判断题。从第五段段意理解到他的预测令人不满意的是预测了更多的延长的冬天,只有少数早春,故答案选C。40. C。细节理解题。从倒数第二段信息句Punxsutawney Phil has become a celebrity in his own right.理解得知他是靠自己的魅力成为一个庆典的。【文章大意】本文文大意是中国吉利汽车正走向埃及市场。在开罗上市的汽车组装公司GB Auto将开始组装和销售来自中国吉利公司(Geely)的汽车。41.A。主旨大意题。全文大意是中国吉利汽
77、车正走向埃及市场。在开罗上市的汽车组装公司GB Auto将开始组装和销售来自中国吉利公司(Geely)的汽车。A概括全文大意,其它选项只涉及文章的部分内容。42. B。细节理解题。从文章第三段信息句GB controls 32 per cent of the Egyptian selling car market, where it rose to success as the largest local assembler, importer and seller of cars from South Koreas Hyundai得知GB占据着埃及32%的乘用车市场,并且是韩国现代(Hyun
78、dai)汽车在埃及的独家组装商、进口商和经销商。故答案选B。43. D。细节理解题。联系第四段信息句High tax on fully-assembled imported cars have encouraged a number of international auto brands, including BMW and Chinas Chery, to have their vehicles put together in Egypt.得知由于针对整车进口的关税极高,包括宝马(BMW)和中国奇瑞(Chery)在内的许多国际汽车品牌都采取在埃及组装的策略。故答案选D。44. C。推理判断
79、题。联系第五段信息句the vehicle market is still a good prospect as a large and increasingly young population fuel long-term economic growth. GB says there are about 30 cars per 1,000 people in Egypt,理解做这种数据的比较是为了显示GB在埃及的销售前景看好。45. B。细节理解题。据最后一段信息句And if long-discussed reforms of Egypt lead to higher fuel pric
80、es, expect tuk-tuks, powered by something barely larger than a lawnmower (割草机)engine, to become increasingly attractive for urban transport.理解得知它的优势在于发动机比较小。【短文大意】本文为说明文,主要介绍中国的煤炭价格为何难以上涨,并具体分析其原因。46.A。主旨大意题。因为本文主要讲中国的煤炭价格为何难以上涨,并具体分析其原因。47.C。推理判断题。据第一段信息句Chinas love affair with coal is set to last,
81、 but for investors the romance has come out of the relationship. 中国与煤炭的“恋情”将继续下去,但对投资者来说,这段关系已经不能再让人怦然心动了。以此得知其态度是不很兴奋。48. D。细节理解题。从第二段信息句For the last few years, investors in Chinas coal section have been mining a rich seam(煤层). From the beginning of 2005 to the end of 2011, the level Qinhuangdao co
82、al price rose 81%理解得知煤价上升80%是投资者高兴的一个原因。49. B。细节理解题。从第三段信息句A seasonal fall from the winter peak, and a cyclical(周期性的)slowdown brought about by Chinas slowing construction and money tightening, is only part of the picture.理解到电煤需求较冬季取暖高峰期出现季节性的下滑,是由中国不断放缓的建筑施工和货币紧缩措施造成的。50. A。词义猜测题。联系前后文理解到本句意为:实际上,帕克
83、说,行业内的小型企业(开采的煤层难度较大、交通不便)将是首先被淘汰出局的。故这里是“运输”的意思。【短文大意】酸雨是一种灾害性天气,自然活动和人类活动向大气排放若干物质形成酸雨,本文主要讲述酸雨的形成过程。51.D。推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的分别介绍可明显推知本文主要介绍酸雨作为一种自然灾难的形成过程,所以答案选择D项。52.B。词义猜测题。根据上文的releasing chlorine atoms和下文的ozone destruction可推知catalyze译为“催化,促进”,所以选择B项,本句意思为“在紫外线下,这些气体游离出来释放出氯原子,然后再促使臭氧破坏。”53.B。细节理解
84、题。根据第一段中的the cause of ozone(O3) depletion is the presence of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and related halocarbons gases in the atmosphere.可知答案为B项。54.C。推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句That Acid rain is one of the most dangerous man-made disasters which forms environmental threats is a fact that makes each individual co
85、ncerns about its stages, causes and effects.可知人们开始关心酸雨对人们的危害,C项正确。55.B。推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句These fumes are produced by two different sources.和接下来的The first source is called natural phenomenon可推知在以后的内容中会讲述the second source produced by flumes of acid rain,B项正确。答案:本文为说明文。全文的大意就是谈论怎样与父亲相处,并提出了相关建议。56.How to
86、get on well with father/Tips on getting on well with father. 因为全文的大意就是谈论怎样与父亲相处,并提出了相关建议。57.(1)Remember the age of my father, So that you can understand the ages feeling and meet his need. (2)Listen to our father so that he will not feel angry.58.he worked hard and succeeded. / he achieved great suc
87、cess. /he realized his dream ./he was successful.联系后面的at last和前面的“充满智慧和勇气等理解,这里是“终于实现了梦想或达到成功”。69. even if 从第五段中理解到“即使我们都不喜欢彼此的那种个性,但是我俩却都有同样的那种个性。”60.The attidudes. 整句句意理解“由于父亲所处的年代,他们对事物诸如贫困,失业和较高的教育的态度与我们很不相同。”这里指的是“态度”。参考范文: Dear John, I am pleased to get your email and tell you something about
88、the activity of reading a good book among our students To develop our interests and form the good habit of reading a good book,Lately our Students Union has held an activity about reading a good bookWe took an active part in this activitySome of us read some books about the Chinese literature,which
89、will help to improve our ability to appreciate literary worksOthers read some about natural science,which will encourage us to devote ourselves to science For me,I prefer reading some chemistry books,because I want to do many chemistry study to creat some more fertilizer to promote rice outputIn my opinion, we can benefit a lot from it. 版权所有:高考资源网()