1、话题晨读妙笔生花 话 题：语言学习(Language learning)【词汇积累】1.benefit v 受益2.standard n.标准3.master v.精通；掌握4.fluent adj.流利的5.extensive adj.大量的；广泛的6.vital adj.极重要的7.grasp v.掌握第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 8.beneficial adj.有益的9.practise v.练习10.official adj.官方的；正式的11.expression n.词语；表达12.vocabulary n.词汇13.gradually adv.逐渐地14.a large
2、 number of 大量的15.attitude to learning 学习态度16.develop ones interest 培养兴趣17.be popular with 受欢迎18.have an advantage over 在有优势第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 【佳句背诵】1.Only by doing so can you enlarge your vocabulary more easily.只有这么做，你才能更容易地扩大你的词汇量。2.Having a good knowledge of English can make our dream come true.掌握
3、好英语能使我们梦想成真。3.Therefore，a good command of English will greatly benefit me in my work.因此，善于运用英语能够大大地使我的工作受益。4.In the competition for a wellpaid job，the one who can speak fluent English has an advantage over those who cannot.在竞争找高收入工作的时候，会说流利英语的人就比不会说英语的人有优势。第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 【试题展示】假如你是李华，将于3月15日到英国伦
4、敦参加“International English Learning Camp”。与会代表须在会上交流自己的英语学习体会。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文发言稿。学习方法：多记有用句型；学习一些语法；多阅读英文报刊；学习所得：了解异国文化；与外国人直接交流；学习困难：经常遗忘所学词汇；第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 【佳作欣赏】Here Id like to share with you my opinions about my English learning.First of all,I think it useful to learn some grammar and remember
5、as many useful sentence patterns as I can.As we all know,the more we read,the better our English will be.So I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class,which helps to improve my English.Besides,TV and radio programmes are of great help for my listening.第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 L
6、earning English not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicate with English-speaking people and to make more new friends.However,sometimes I get discouraged because I keep forgetting words I have learned.And I also find some English pronunciations rather confusi
7、ng.I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to learn English better.第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 1_ n口音2_ adj.显然的，显而易见的3_ vt.比较4_ n.评论；讲话5_ adv.迅速地6_ n.努力；尝试7_ vt.批评accentobviouscompareremarkrapidlyattemptcriticise栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测
8、考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 8_ vt.陈述；提出(观点、计划等)n礼物adj.出席的；在场的_ n代表9_ vt.简化_ adj.简单的10_ vt.加；增加_ n加；增加物11_ adv.不断地；持续地_ adj.稳定的12_ n参考；查阅_ v参考；查阅；涉及13_ n声明；宣告_ vt.宣布；宣告，声明presentrepresentativesimplifysimpleaddadditionsteadilysteadyreferencereferannouncementannounce栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基
9、础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 14_ vi.不同，有区别_ adj.不同的；有区别的_ n区别；差异15_ n种类_ v改变，不同_ adj.不同的；有区别的_ n变化16_ adj.令人困惑的；难懂的_ adj.感到困惑的_ vt.使困惑_ n困惑differdifferentdifferencevarietyvaryvariousvariationconfusingconfusedconfuseconfusion栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 用所给词的适当形式填空1In _，many wo
10、rds have been _ to this edition of the dictionary.(add)2What the little boy said was so _ that we felt _ and looked at each other in _(confuse)additionaddedconfusingconfusedconfusion栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 3The _ book the teacher _ to just now is said to be popular amo
11、ng students.(refer)4All students were _ at the meeting on Teachers Day.Some students _ flowers to the _ of teachers as festival _(present)referencereferredpresentpresentedrepresentativespresents栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 1_ 有相同的特点2_ 有影响，使不相同3_ 四处走动(旅行)4_ 与相似5_ 引起；导致6_ 同意；
12、支持7_ 称为8_ 幸亏，多亏9_ 毕竟；终究have.in commonmake a differenceget aroundbe similar tolead to in favour ofrefer to.as.thanks toafter all栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 选用上面的短语填空1They are now in great need of help.So your support will certainly _2DailyMail of November 25th reported that
13、 American astronomers had discovered a planet that _ most _ the earth.3Underground railway is being built here.We are sure to take the subway to _ in the city in no time.make a differencewassimilar to get around栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 4_ modern science and technology，p
14、eople lead a more and more comfortable and rich life.5Eating too much sugar can _ health problems.Thanks tolead to栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 1while 作并列连词，表对比，意为“而，却”The British say Have you got.?while Americans prefer Doyou have.?【仿写】格林先生喜欢摇滚音乐，而他的妻子对此丝毫不感兴趣。Mr.Green is f
15、ond of rock music，_ it at all.while his wife has no interest in栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 2have difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.【仿写】你通过高考有困难吗？Did you _ the College Entrance
16、Examination?have any difficulty(in)passing栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 3makeitadj.for sb.to do sth.使某人做(it 为形式宾语)This nonstop communication，the experts think,has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other.【仿写】两个人之间的误解使得他们很难交流。The misunderstandi
17、ng between the two _ with each other.made it difficult for them to communicate 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 4v.ing 短语作结果状语By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year,making it one of the most popular school books ever.【仿写】台风彩虹于 2015 年 10 月袭击了广东，造成了重大损失。Typhoon Muj
18、igae hit Guangdong in October 2015，_causing great damage栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 复习动词的形式（）单句语法填空 1Hurry up！The train _(leave)You know it_(leave)at 8：30 am.2The teacher asked us to read over the book severaltimes and he said the exam would be based on the book.I _(read)t
19、he book many times.I have nodifficulties passing the exam.3Wed better take umbrellasIm sure it _(rain)when we arrive in London；its always wet there atthis time of year.is leavingleaveshave readwill be raining栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 4They wont buy any new clothes becaus
20、e they _(save)money for a new car.5I _(go)downtown to the shopping centre soon.Could I get you something?No，thanks.I will do eshopping.are savingam going栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 易错警示（1）在做有关时态的试题时，首先要确定动作发生的时间：根据句中明确的时间状语或时间标志词来确定时间；根据上下文语境，挖掘其隐含信息，弄清时间的先后顺序，确定动作是发生在过去、现
21、在还是将来。（2）对应不同的时间要根据以下几点确定时态的“体”：动作是否已完成、是否反复出现、是否正在发生或进行中以及是否按计划和安排要做的事情。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 1 confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的佳句背诵 Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning，which can be confusing.有时，同一个单词的意思有稍微的不同，这会令人迷惑。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第
22、一部分 必修 5 Module 1 (1)confuse vt.使困惑；使难于理解 confuse A with/and B 把 A 与 B 弄混(2)confused adj.感到困惑的；感到难懂的(3)confusion n.困惑；混乱；混淆 in confusion 困惑地；困窘地 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 单句语法填空I always confuse you _ your brother.You are so much alike.Feeling very _(confuse)，the little g
23、irl looked up the information in the book to find out the answer.There was a confused look on his face when he met with the _(confuse)problem.They looked at me in _(confuse)and did not answer the question.with/andconfusedconfusingconfusion栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 一句多译 大
24、部分人对这部电影的结尾仍感到困惑不解。The ending of the film still _.The ending of the film still makes _ confuses most of the peoplemost of the people confused栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 2 compare v比较，比喻，对照 n比较，对照佳句背诵 We compared the two articles carefully but didnt find any difference.我们仔细
25、比较了这两篇文章，但没发现不同。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 (1)compare.with.和比较 compare.to.把比作 compared to/with 与相比(通常置于句首作状语)compare notes 交换意见(2)beyond/without compare 无与伦比 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 单句语法填空 Many parents like comparing their own children _ the
26、ir friendschildren.Young people are often compared _ the rising sun at 8 or 9 oclock in the morning._(compare)with you，we still have a long way to go.withtoCompared栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 一句多译 把她和他的工作比较一下，就会发现她的好得多。_ his work，youll find her work ismuch better._ his wor
27、k，and youll find hersis much better._ his work，youll find hers ismuch better.Compared to/withCompare her work withComparing her work with栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 3differ vi.不同，有区别佳句背诵 The other two areas in which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.这
28、两种(英语)另外两个不同的方面是拼写和发音。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 (1)differ from.in.与在方面不一样(2)difference n 不同；区别 make a difference 有影响；有重要作用(3)different adj.不同的；相异的 be different from.in.在方面不同 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 单句语法填空 The two birds differ _ each other _
29、 shape and color.This picture is _ from that one.Compare them and tell the _ between them.(differ)fromindifferentdifference栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 一句多译 英式英语和美式英语在很多方面有区别。BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish_ British English _ American English in manyways.British English _
30、American English inmany ways.Thereare_BritishEnglish_ American English.differ in many waysdiffers fromis different fromdifferences betweenand栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 4 present n现在，目前；礼物，赠品 v赠送，呈献adj.出席的，在场的；现在的，当前的佳句背诵 Present your ideas to the rest of the class.把你的观点陈述
31、给班里的其他同学。(1)present sb.with sth.present sth.to sb.把某物赠给某人(2)be present at.出席 at the present time at present for the present 现在，目前，暂时 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 present 用作形容词，表示“在场的”时，通常作表语或后置定语；表示“现在的”时常作前置定语。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 一词多义写出下列
32、句中 present 的词性和含义 These notes will remind you how to present your ideas._The company presented a medal to him on the day when he retired._(朗文辞典)How many people were present at the meeting yesterday？_It is reported that many a new house is being built at the present time in the disaster area._(2014湖南
33、高考单项填空)Whenever you buy a present，you should think about it from the receivers point of view._vt.陈述；提出vt.赠予adj.出席的adj.当前的n.礼物栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 完成句子/句式升级 他受到了老师的鼓励，并且在课堂上提出了一个让所有人都惊讶不已的问题。Hewasencouragedbytheteacher，andhe_ which was surprising to everybody inclass
34、.用过去分词短语作状语改写上句：_ presented a questionEncouraged by the teacher，he presented a question whichwas surprising to everybody in class.栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 5 attempt vt.(常与不定式连用)企图，尝试n努力，尝试佳句背诵 For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to
35、children.这么多年以来，研究人员一直试图想表明电视对儿童有害这一观点。(2015广东高考阅读理解)栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 (1)attempt at doing sth./to do sth.尝试或努力做某事(2)make an attempt at doing/to do sth.尝试或努力做某事 at ones first attempt 第一次尝试 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 单句语法填空The boys atte
36、mpted _(leave)for playingcomputer games but were stopped by their parents.He made an attempt at _(pass)the CollegeEntrance Examination，but he didnt succeed in the end.Passing the driving test _ her first attemptmade Mary so delighted.to leavepassingat栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Mod
37、ule 1 一句多译我试图说服她，但是徒劳无果(in vain)。_(attempt v)_(attempt n)Ive attempted to convince her，but in vain.Ive made an attempt to convince her，but in vain.栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 6have.in common 在方面有相同之处佳句背诵 We have really everything in common with America nowadays except of c
38、ourse，language.现今我们除了语言之外其他方面都与美国有相同之处。have a lot/much/a great deal/nothing/little in common with.与有很多/没有共同之处 in common with.与一样 common sense 常识；情理 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 完成句子令我吃惊的是，我发现自己和这个新同学有很多共同点。To my surprise，I found I _ this new classmate.虽然他们是兄弟，但是他们没有什么共同之处。T
39、hough they are brothers，they _ one another.像许多男孩子一样，他喜欢篮球，梦想当一名篮球运动员。_ many other boys，he likes basketball and dreams of making a basketball player.had a lot in common withhave nothing/little in common withIn common with栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 7 lead to 引起，导致；通向佳句背诵 A
40、lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering.缺乏自信可能导致很多痛苦。lead sb.ton.带领某人到；使某人得出(观点)lead sb.to do sth.lead sb.s doing sth.使某人做某事 lead a.life 过着的生活 lead to 中的 to 为介词，后接名词、代词或 v.ing 形式。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 单句语法填空I want to know what led you _(take)up acting as a
41、career?The discovery of new evidence led to the thiefs _(catch)He led the way，and led us _ a village of Tibet.There we found the local people leading _ happy life.to takebeing caughttoa栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 一句多译 众所周知，成功在于努力，而懒惰导致失败。As we all know,success lies in hard
42、 work while laziness_ failure.As we all know,success lies in hard work while laziness_ failure.As we all know,success lies in hard work while failure_ laziness.leads toresults inresults from栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 教材佳句 A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Sco
43、tsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.一个伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 句中have difficulty(in)doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，其中difficulty 为不可数名词，difficulty前可用some，any，no，little等词来修饰。表示“做某事(没)有困难”的常见结构：have(no)trouble/problems/difficulty(in)doing
44、/with sth.There is difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth./with sth.have a hard time(in)doing sth.栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 高考中，常将 have difficulty doing sth.句式中的 difficulty提前作先行词，因此定语从句中 have 后常为 doing 形式。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 佳句背诵 Did you have
45、difficulty finding Anns house?你找到安的家有困难吗？Not really.She had given us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.不是很难。她给了我们很清楚的指引，我们很容易就找到了。(2015北京高考单项填空)栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 单句语法填空What difficulty did the scientists have _(explore)space?You can t imagine wha
46、t great difficulty we have _(deal)with the problems.I had a hard time _(finish)the task while he was on the contrary.exploringdealingfinishing栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 完成句子/句式升级 他无法理解老师在课堂上讲的知识。He _ the knowledge the teacher taught in classes.这导致了他在期末考试中不及格。This _ his fa
47、ilure in the final examination.用非限制性定语从句连接句：_ had difficulty(in)understandingled toHe had difficulty in understanding the knowledge theteacher taught in classes，which led to his failure in thefinal examination.栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 But it has also led to lots of Amer
48、ican words and structures passing into British English，so that some people now believe that British English will disappear.栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 分析 主句中的passing into British English是现在分词短语作_；so that 引导一个_从句，在这个从句中又含有 that引导的_从句。翻译 _ 宾补目的状语宾语但它也导致了大量的美式英语单词和结构进入英式英语中，以至于现在许多人认为英式英语将会消失。栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 栏目导引知能演练轻松闯关高效演练跟踪检测考点串讲重点突破基础盘点自测自评第一部分 必修 5 Module 1 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放
